Portuguese exports to US plummet amid US tariffs

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Source: People's Republic of China in Russian – People's Republic of China in Russian –

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

LISBON, Aug. 9 (Xinhua) — Portuguese exports to the United States fell 39.4 percent year-on-year in June amid expectations of tariffs from U.S. President Donald Trump, final data from the National Statistics Institute (INE) showed on Friday.

It is also noted that the country's trade deficit in 2024 reached 28.35 billion euros, an increase of 540 million euros compared to the previous year.

In June 2024, exports to the United States amounted to 557 million euros, but over the year this figure fell by 219 million to 338 million euros.

On a quarterly basis, Portuguese exports to the US fell by 13.9 percent in April-June, from 1.42 billion euros to 1.22 billion.

D. Trump first announced tariffs on a number of countries in April, and their introduction was postponed several times for negotiations. The final date was set for August 7.

The US reached a trade agreement with the EU in late July. However, on Tuesday, Trump threatened to impose tariffs of 35% if the EU did not invest the promised $600 billion in the US economy. –0–

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Thousands of people ordered to evacuate due to wildfire in southern California

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LOS ANGELES, Aug. 8 (Xinhua) — Thousands of people have been ordered to evacuate as a fast-moving wildfire continues to rage in southern California amid intense heat.

The Canyon Fire broke out Thursday at about 1:25 p.m. local time near Piru, a small town in eastern Ventura County a few dozen miles northwest of Los Angeles. The fire quickly grew to about 7.5 square miles (19.4 square kilometers), according to the California Department of Forestry and Fire Protection (Cal Fire).

The blaze, which is rapidly spreading eastward, has reached Los Angeles County, Cal Fire said. As of Friday morning, it was 25 percent contained, the county fire department said on social media.

In Los Angeles County, five zones have been placed under evacuation orders, with about 2,700 residents and 700 structures affected, officials said. Six more zones are under evacuation warnings, covering 14,000 residents and 5,000 structures. –0–

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D. Trump said he will meet with V. Putin on August 15 in the US state of Alaska

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WASHINGTON, Aug. 8 (Xinhua) — U.S. President Donald Trump said on Friday on the Truth Social social media platform that he will meet with Russian President Vladimir Putin in the U.S. state of Alaska on Aug. 15.

Details will be released later, he added.

Russian Presidential Aide Yuri Ushakov confirmed that V. Putin and D. Trump will discuss options for achieving a long-term peaceful settlement of the Russian-Ukrainian conflict at the upcoming summit, RIA Novosti reports.

On Thursday, D. Trump said that a meeting between the Russian and Ukrainian leaders is not a condition for his talks with V. Putin. –0–

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Gaza Strip is and must remain an integral part of the State of Palestine: UN chief

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UNITED NATIONS, Aug. 8 (Xinhua) — The Gaza Strip is and must remain an integral part of the State of Palestine, UN Secretary-General Antonio Guterres said on Friday.

"The Secretary-General is deeply alarmed by the Israeli government's decision to 'take control of Gaza City,'" said a statement released by the UN chief's deputy spokesperson, Stephanie Tremblay.

The statement said the decision represents a dangerous escalation of the conflict and threatens to worsen the already catastrophic consequences for millions of Palestinians and could put the lives of even more people, including the remaining hostages, at risk.

Palestinians in Gaza continue to experience a humanitarian catastrophe of horrific proportions, and Guterres warns that further escalation will lead to additional displacement, killings and widespread destruction, the statement said.

According to the text of the statement, the UN chief reiterated his urgent call for a permanent ceasefire, unimpeded humanitarian access throughout the Palestinian enclave, and the immediate release of all hostages without any preconditions.

A. Guterres also strongly urged the Government of Israel to comply with its obligations under international law. As the Secretary-General recalled, the International Court of Justice in its 2024 advisory opinion ruled that Israel is obliged to immediately cease all new settlement activity, evacuate all settlers from the Occupied Palestinian Territories and end, as soon as possible, its illegal presence in the Occupied Palestinian Territories, which include the Gaza Strip and the West Bank, including East Jerusalem.

"There can be no lasting solution to this conflict without ending the illegal occupation and achieving a viable two-state solution. The Gaza Strip is and must remain an integral part of the State of Palestine," the statement added. –0–

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China Launches Rocket With New Satellite Group From Sea Platform

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RIZHAO, Shandong Province, Aug. 9 (Xinhua) — The Smart Dragon-3 (SD-3) carrier rocket was launched early Saturday in east China's Shandong Province, successfully sending the Geely-04 satellites into their planned orbit.

Smart Dragon-3 blasted off at 00:31 Beijing time from a platform offshore Rizhao City. The launch was carried out by the Taiyuan Satellite Launch Center. –0–

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N. Modi, V. Putin hold phone conversation amid growing US pressure on Indo-Russian oil trade

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NEW DELHI, Aug. 8 (Xinhua) — Amid ongoing U.S. pressure on Indo-Russian oil trade, Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi on Friday held a telephone conversation with Russian President Vladimir Putin.

N. Modi, in his statement on social media, noted that he looks forward to hosting V. Putin in India later this year.

“I thanked the Russian leader for sharing the latest developments on Ukraine. We also discussed progress on our bilateral agenda and reaffirmed our commitment to further deepening the India-Russia special and privileged strategic partnership,” the Indian Prime Minister said. –0–

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Warm friendly relations have long been established between Belarus and China – President of Belarus

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MINSK, Aug. 8 (Xinhua) — Belarus and China have long had warm, friendly relations, Belarusian President Alexander Lukashenko said in an interview with the American magazine Time, Belarus Today reported on Friday.

A. Lukashenko noted that he visited China for the first time when he was still a deputy and already then intuitively felt that the future belongs to the PRC. As for the friendly relations between the leaders of Belarus and China, A. Lukashenko recalled how the Chairman of the PRC Xi Jinping asked him to describe the situation in the world at their meeting. “We talked about a lot. We approached the globe /I still have this globe in my office/, and on the map I described the situation as I understood it. I told him about our relations with China,” the Belarusian leader said.

He especially noted that Belarus and China have very strong relations. "My youngest son studies in China. We have already established family-like, one might say, relations with them," A. Lukashenko said and added that this is also evidenced by the format of his communication with the Chairman of the PRC – the leaders discuss bilateral cooperation and the global agenda in an informal setting, and have also visited each other.

“We have long had warm, friendly relations with them,” the President of Belarus summed up. –0–

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Belarus prepares for war every day to avoid it – Belarusian President

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MINSK, Aug. 8 (Xinhua) — Belarus is preparing for war every day, every month, in order to avoid it. This was stated by Belarusian President Alexander Lukashenko in an interview with the American magazine "Time", "Belarus Today" reported on Friday.

According to the Belarusian leader, Russian partners make a significant contribution to strengthening the country's defense capability. He noted that Russia understands the strategic importance of Belarus for ensuring its own national security, which is why it provides its support. A. Lukashenko also noted that when Belarus helped Russia with ammunition, he raised the issue of returning nuclear weapons to the country. "They have been returned. Do you think that someone will start a war against a nuclear country?" the Belarusian leader noted.

Answering a journalist's clarifying question about Belarus's nuclear doctrine, A. Lukashenko said that he had signed a corresponding decree that regulates the handling of nuclear weapons. "It is in the safes of those who should have it. We clearly understand and imagine what it is, how to do it. The goals have been defined," he specified.

He also noted that Russia has enough forces to strengthen Belarus. “We are preparing for war. I said this openly: we are preparing for war every day, every month, in order to avoid it. We know what to do. We have learned lessons from all the recent wars,” the Belarusian leader said. He added that the Belarusian concept is based on the readiness to inflict unacceptable damage on those who will fight against Belarus.

In addition, A. Lukashenko recalled that by the end of 2025, Belarus will have the Oreshnik missile system, which can also carry a nuclear warhead. The first positions where it will be deployed have already been determined. The Belarusian leader noted that no one wants to use nuclear weapons. “But I said openly: if only someone crosses our border, we will immediately respond with all the weapons we have. This is not intimidation, I am simply warning,” the President of Belarus summed up. –0–

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Beijing authorities have eased restrictions on home purchases to further boost the property market.

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

BEIJING, Aug. 8 (Xinhua) — Beijing authorities on Friday announced they would lift restrictions on the purchase of commercial housing outside the city's Fifth Ring Road, the latest move to boost the local property market.

According to a circular issued on Friday, starting from Saturday, August 9, all restrictions on the number of houses purchased outside the Beijing Fifth Ring Road by families with local residence permits, as well as families without local residence permits but with proof of continuous social security or personal income tax payments in Beijing for at least two years, will be lifted.

At the same time, as specified in the document published by the Beijing Public Housing Fund Management Center jointly with the Beijing Committee on Housing, Urban and Rural Development, the same restrictions on purchasing housing apply to unmarried adult citizens who purchase commercial housing in Beijing as to families with local registration.

According to the circular, homebuyers will receive enhanced support from the public housing fund.

Borrower applicants who do not own property in Beijing but have one repaid public housing fund loan nationwide will now be classified as first-time home buyers instead of the previous classification as subsequent home buyers.

In addition, the limit on loans from the public housing fund for the purchase of second homes will be raised from 600,000 yuan (about $84,055) to 1 million yuan. The minimum down payment on such loans will be lowered to 30 percent for the purchase of subsequent homes both inside and outside Beijing's Fifth Ring Road. –0–

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Exclusive: Defending Historical Justice Is a Common Responsibility of Belarusians and Chinese — Analyst at the Belarusian Institute for Strategic Studies

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MINSK, Aug. 8 (Xinhua) — Upholding historical justice is a common duty of Belarusians and Chinese, Sergei Vergeichik, an analyst at the Belarusian Institute for Strategic Studies (BISS), told Xinhua in Minsk.

The expert particularly noted that the Chinese people had gone through difficult trials in the fight against the aggression of Japanese militarists, but defended their freedom and independence.

"China was the first to bear the brunt of Japanese militarism and fascism. This is a historical fact. In the bloody war, China suffered heavy losses – in terms of the number of victims, it was a great tragedy. China made a huge contribution to the fight against the fascist coalition. Victory in World War II was achieved during the defeat of militaristic Japan on Chinese territory," noted S. Vergeichik and added that thanks to the strength of spirit, cohesion, unity, and desire for peace and justice, the Chinese people managed to defeat the Japanese aggressors.

He also noted that he studied in China and had personally visited many places associated with the aggression of Japanese militarists. “The Chinese government invests significant resources in preserving monuments, including those to Soviet soldiers, in a dignified form. This is a good reminder of the difficult and tragic past for us and the entire world,” S. Vergeichik emphasized.

In addition, the BISI analyst proudly noted that his grandfather took part in the liberation of northeastern China. “In 1945, as part of the Far Eastern Front, he participated in the liberation of China, friendly to the Soviet Union, and made his personal contribution. Through generations, I also proudly cooperate with Chinese partners. We establish constructive interaction and maintain friendship,” the Xinhua source said.

"The friendship between Belarus and China is traditionally all-weather, we can truly be called iron brothers. This brotherhood was forged, among other things, in 1945. Our duty – Belarusians and Chinese – is to defend historical justice together. For this justice, our grandfathers and fathers shed their blood, fought against world fascism and our duty is to prevent its revival," – summed up S. Vergeichik. -0-

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