Young scientists from the State University of Management received medals from the Russian Academy of Sciences.

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Source: Official website of the State –

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On February 3, at the Russian Academy of Sciences, young scientists from the State University of Management were ceremoniously awarded RAS medals.

The researchers received their awards from the President of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Academician Gennady Krasnikov, who noted that the event was timed to coincide with Russian Science Day.

A total of 1,770 scientific papers were submitted for review by the expert committee. Based on the evaluation results, medals and prizes were awarded to 84 laureates, 49 of whom were young scientists and 35 were students.

Ekaterina Karelina, Associate Professor of the Department of World Economy and International Economic Relations, and Maxim Pletnev, Senior Lecturer of the Department of Logistics and Transport and Technological Systems, were awarded the RAS medals to young SUM researchers. The researchers were honored for their work "Global Risks and Challenges for the Development of the Agro-Industrial Complex of the Russian Federation" in the Economics section.

We congratulate our scientists, are proud of their victory, and wish them continued success in the scientific field!

Subscribe to the "Our GUU" Telegram channel. Publication date: February 5, 2026.

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The YADRO Laboratory's Winter Systems Bootcamp has concluded at NSU.

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Source: Novosibirsk State University –

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At the end of January, Novosibirsk State University hosted the YADRO Laboratory's Winter Systems Bootcamp—an intensive educational program for students interested in systems development, low-level programming, and formal verification of software systems. The final stage of the bootcamp included project defenses.

Over the course of a week, participants worked on engineering projects under the guidance of lab curators, attended general educational lectures on the latest technologies, and mastered modern approaches to systems development. According to the organizers, the key goal of the bootcamp was not only to acquire practical skills but also to develop a holistic, systemic view of the IT engineering profession.

According to the Deputy Dean for Graduate Studies Faculty of Information Technology According to NSU's (FIT) Director of the YADRO Laboratory, Alexander Vlasov, the bootcamp was initially designed as an intensive program with a high degree of student engagement.

"Today is our last day of the project. Tomorrow, the teams will present their final presentations to company experts and project mentors. The team is currently actively preparing: refining the code, compiling, fixing errors, and finishing assembling the IoT devices," Alexander Vlasov noted, addressing the participants.

Each project was supported by a mentor/curator, who was constantly involved in the team's work. Midway through the week, the participants also presented interim results, identified key challenges, and formulated goals for the final stage.

A key part of the bootcamp was a series of general educational lectures that complemented the project work and helped participants better understand their colleagues' tasks:

"We selected the lectures to be useful for both those just beginning their exploration of systems development and those already in their senior years of specialized programs. For some, this was an introduction to a new field, while for others, it was a way to systematize and expand on their existing knowledge," noted Alexander Vlasov.

The bootcamp consisted of four lectures. The opening lecture, delivered remotely by YADRO representative Ilya Mamaev, focused on the use of hardware breakpoints in the Linux operating system.

Nikolai Repin presented the CDM educational architecture to students. The lecture covered the architecture's goals, its current applications, and future development prospects.

"There were essentially two key ideas in the lecture: first, if a modern developer wants to call themselves a qualified specialist, they need to have a basic understanding of systems development and how their platform operates at a low level. The second important idea was the need to develop educational materials for one of the core undergraduate disciplines, something we are actively pursuing."

Particular attention was paid to fundamental issues of computing device architecture. Dmitry Irtegov delivered a lecture on this topic. According to the organizers, it was useful for both students in non-core programs and those studying at the Faculty of Information Technologies (FIT), due to its systemic perspective and in-depth coverage of the core curriculum.

"Understanding what's happening at the low level and how the various system components are interconnected is especially important for IT specialists today. IT is a very broad field today, and many people are under the illusion that they can develop in a narrow specialization without a general understanding of how the system as a whole works. In my opinion, this is a misguided and even dangerous approach. The market is changing rapidly, and retraining is much easier for those with a systemic perspective: an understanding of how things are connected, what is possible and what isn't, and where the industry's global challenges lie. This perspective inevitably includes knowledge of low-level processes," noted Dmitry Irtegov.

The final lecture was by Dmitry Kondratiev (Institute of Informatics Systems SB RAS), dedicated to deductive program verification—one of the most knowledge-intensive and promising areas of the modern IT industry.

"Deductive verification allows us to guarantee the correctness of programs, unlike conventional testing. Today, we are at the intersection of science and practice, where complex theoretical methods are beginning to be applied to real-world projects," emphasized Dmitry Kondratiev.

According to him, the development of artificial intelligence and automatic code generation makes the role of humans as specialists responsible for verifying and ensuring the correctness of software solutions particularly important. The potential applicability of such methods is exceptionally broad, especially in areas of systems development where reliability is critical: in the space industry, banking, robotics, and artificial intelligence systems.

The lecturer also noted that NSU students demonstrate a high level of preparation and are able to master even complex theoretical areas thanks to their strong mathematical foundation.

All projects presented at the YADRO Lab's Winter Systems Bootcamp were successfully defended. Students received certificates of participation. There were no winners determined at the bootcamp, as the emphasis was on educational outcomes and teamwork.

Students who continue their project work at the YADRO lab may be eligible for special company scholarships. All bootcamp participants demonstrated good performance and were invited to participate in the selection process. summer internship "Impulse", which potentially provides the opportunity for an internship in a product team.

The winter bootcamp provided participants with an opportunity not only to gain practical experience in systems development but also to immerse themselves in the modern IT industry through engineering challenges, teamwork, and dialogue with representatives of science and industry.

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Venezuela's Defense Minister announced an investigation into the US military operation.

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Source: People's Republic of China in Russian – People's Republic of China in Russian –

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

Caracas, February 5 (Xinhua) — Venezuelan authorities are investigating the events surrounding the January 3 U.S. military operation that resulted in the capture of President Nicolás Maduro and his wife, Defense Minister Vladimir Padrino López announced on Wednesday.

Without specifying the nature and scope of the investigation, the head of the military department indicated in his statement that the investigation will allow the country to “study, evaluate and make adjustments” to the plan for the transformation of the National Bolivarian Armed Forces of Venezuela.

The investigation involved "cutting-edge technology," the minister added.

He made the statement on Venezuela's National Dignity Day, which is considered a symbol of resistance and political change.

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Iran unveils new underground missile base amid tensions with the US

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Source: People's Republic of China in Russian – People's Republic of China in Russian –

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

Tehran, February 5 (Xinhua) — Iran's Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC) unveiled a new underground missile base on Wednesday amid tensions with the United States, the Fars news agency reported.

The base was unveiled during a visit by Chief of the General Staff of the Iranian Armed Forces Abdolrahim Mousavi and Commander of the IRGC Aerospace Forces Majid Mousavi.

They assessed the combat capability and operational readiness of the IRGC missile units. The military briefed the arriving troops on the strategic unit's progress and readiness, Fars reports.

"We are prepared for any action by our enemies. Furthermore, following the 12-day war (with Israel last June), we shifted our military doctrine from defensive to offensive, based on conducting lightning-fast, large-scale operations using asymmetric warfare and devastating military strategies," said A. Mousavi.

His statements came amid continuing tensions with the United States over the increased American military presence near Iran. Washington has threatened Tehran that it risks attack if it refuses to sign the deal.

On Sunday, A. Mousavi warned that Iran's response to any US mistake would provoke a regional war, IRNA reported. "The slightest mistake will give Iran free rein… Then no American will be safe, and the fire in the region will consume the United States and its allies," he said.

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The UN chief considers the expiration of the New START Treaty a serious moment for international peace and security.

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Source: People's Republic of China in Russian – People's Republic of China in Russian –

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

UN, Feb. 4 (Xinhua) — UN Secretary-General Antonio Guterres warned on Wednesday that the expiration of the New Strategic Arms Reduction Treaty (New START) between the United States and Russia is a grave moment for international peace and security.

“For the first time in more than half a century, we are facing a world in which there are no binding limits on the strategic nuclear arsenals of the Russian Federation and the United States of America, the two states that hold the vast majority of the world’s nuclear weapons,” said A. Guterres.

The New START treaty, which limits the number of deployed nuclear warheads and strategic delivery systems between Russia and the United States, expires on Thursday.

Throughout the Cold War and beyond, nuclear arms control between the two countries helped prevent catastrophe. It fostered stability and, in combination with other measures, prevented devastating miscalculations. Most importantly, it contributed to the reduction of thousands of nuclear weapons from national arsenals. Strategic arms control has significantly improved the security of all people, not least the people of the United States and Russia, said Guterres.

The expiration of the New START Treaty comes at the worst possible moment, as the risk of nuclear weapons use is at its highest in decades, he stressed.

"However, in this moment of uncertainty, we must seek hope. This is an opportunity to reset and create an arms control regime that meets rapidly changing conditions," said Antonio Guterres. "I welcome the fact that the presidents of both countries have made clear their recognition of the destabilizing impact of the nuclear arms race and the need to prevent a return to a world of unrestrained nuclear proliferation. The world now expects the Russian Federation and the United States to turn words into action."

A. Guterres called on both countries to return to the negotiating table without delay and agree on a new framework agreement that would restore verifiable restrictions, reduce risks, and strengthen shared global security.

New START, which entered into force in 2011, was the last arms control treaty between Russia and the United States after Washington withdrew from the Intermediate-Range Nuclear Forces Treaty in 2019. –0–

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Mainland China has called on Taiwan's administration to lift restrictions on direct flights across the Taiwan Strait.

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Source: People's Republic of China in Russian – People's Republic of China in Russian –

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

BEIJING, Feb. 5 (Xinhua) — The Chinese mainland on Thursday called on the Taiwan administration to lift unreasonable restrictions on direct air travel across the Taiwan Strait.

Compatriots on both sides of the Taiwan Strait are urgently demanding the full resumption of direct cross-strait air travel, said Chen Binhua, spokesperson for the Taiwan Affairs Office of the State Council, at a press conference.

The Spring Festival (Chunjie) is the most important traditional holiday for the Chinese nation. Taiwanese compatriots, including businesspeople and students, eagerly await their safe return home to celebrate the Lunar New Year, he continued.

According to Chen Binhua, relevant parties on the Chinese mainland will prioritize the needs of Taiwan compatriots and actively prepare to launch additional cross-strait charter flights during the holiday.

“We hope that the Taiwanese side will listen to public opinion, lift unreasonable restrictions on cross-strait flights as soon as possible, and meet the needs of compatriots on both sides, especially Taiwan,” he concluded. -0-

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Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region outlines new approach to expanding openness towards Mongolia and Russia

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Source: People's Republic of China in Russian – People's Republic of China in Russian –

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

Beijing, Feb. 5 (Xinhua) — In 2026, North China's Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, which borders Mongolia and Russia, plans to develop a national pilot free trade zone in accordance with high standards, while more proactively aligning itself with international trade rules and confidently expanding institutional openness, so as to better participate in the construction of the Belt and Road Initiative and the China-Mongolia-Russia Economic and Trade Corridor.

This was stated in the report on the work of the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region government, which was read out at the 5th session of the 14th People's Congress of this region, which opened on Wednesday, the online news portal chinanews.com.cn reported, citing the words of the session deputies that the development plan outlined in the report gives confidence that the gates of Inner Mongolia's opening to the north will open even wider and better.

According to the report, a number of measures have been outlined for 2026 to ensure the smooth operation of the northern opening corridor. These primarily concern the coordinated advancement of construction of key transport infrastructure projects, including the cross-border railway through the Ganqimao Port and the second freight passage through the Ereen Road Port, both located on the border between China and Mongolia. At the same time, the introduction of automated escort vehicles and driverless heavy-duty trucks in cross-border transport will be encouraged.

The construction of Hohhot and Ulanqab as hubs for international China-Europe rail freight transport will be accelerated, as will the development of Manzhouli, adjacent to Russia, as a transport hub for these international freight services and a base for the storage and transportation of commodities. At the same time, plans are underway to establish a number of overseas public warehouses designed to increase freight consolidation and distribution capabilities, as well as the occupancy rate of freight trains returning to China.

Significantly accelerating the development of an open economy has also proven to be a key element in expanding external openness. In the new year, the Republic of Azerbaijan will strive to maintain stable commodity trade volumes and expand exports of new-energy vehicles and agricultural and livestock products. Additionally, additional efforts will be directed toward expanding market share in Central Asia, the Middle East, Southeast Asia, and the Hong Kong and Macao Special Administrative Regions, as well as opening up new horizons for international cooperation in the digital economy, tourism, agriculture and livestock breeding, healthcare, and education.

In addition, as a new approach to expanding opening-up to the north, Inner Mongolia is also prepared to spread the innovative model of direct interregional supply of green electricity, formed as a result of the AR's cooperation with the economically developed regions of the Yangtze River Delta and the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area.

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The U.S. Supreme Court has cleared California to use a new congressional district map ahead of the midterm elections.

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Source: People's Republic of China in Russian – People's Republic of China in Russian –

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

Washington, February 4 (Xinhua) — The U.S. Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that California can use a new congressional district map. This comes as midterm elections approach, in which Democrats and Republicans will compete, among other things, for control of the House of Representatives.

"The motion for an injunction pending the appeal, submitted to Judge /Elena/ Kagan and referred by her to the /Supreme/ Court, is denied," the brief ruling states. No further details are provided.

California Republicans and the U.S. Department of Justice filed a lawsuit last year over redistricting, claiming it was racially biased. However, a federal court disagreed with their arguments. On January 20, the plaintiffs filed an emergency petition with the Supreme Court.

A new Democratic-favored map was approved by California voters in early November last year. Democrats responded to the August redistricting in Texas that favored Republicans.

The changes could give the Democratic Party the potential to gain up to five House seats in California in this year's midterm elections, and Republicans the same number in Texas.

Missouri, North Carolina, and Ohio have also redrew their district lines in favor of Republicans, while Utah has redrew its lines in favor of Democrats. Such attempts have occasionally been met with lawsuits. Several other states, including New York and Florida, are also considering redrawing their congressional districts. –0–

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Palestinian groups agree not to hand over weapons, spokesman says

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Source: People's Republic of China in Russian – People's Republic of China in Russian –

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

Gaza, February 5 /Xinhua/ — Palestinian resistance groups have agreed not to surrender their weapons, senior Palestinian Islamic Jihad official Mohammed al-Hindi announced on Wednesday.

"There is a consensus among the rebel groups to retain the weapons of the Palestinian people, and we have shown flexibility with the mediators regarding their use," he said.

Earlier in the day, Israeli Defense Minister Israel Katz vowed to eliminate Hamas if it refused to disarm and threatened renewed military action in Gaza.

On Tuesday, during a meeting with US Special Presidential Envoy Steven Witkoff, Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu reiterated his "uncompromising demand for the disarmament of Hamas, the demilitarization of the Gaza Strip, and the achievement of military objectives before reconstruction begins," the Prime Minister's Office reported.

Palestinian Islamic Jihad is the second-largest armed group in Gaza. Hamas has previously stated that it would lay down its arms if Israel ended its occupation.

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The UN Secretary-General is concerned about the consequences of the US oil embargo against Cuba.

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Source: People's Republic of China in Russian – People's Republic of China in Russian –

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

UN, February 4 /Xinhua/ — UN Secretary-General António Guterres is concerned about the consequences of the new US oil embargo against Cuba, his spokesman, Stéphane Dujarric, said at a daily briefing on Wednesday.

“The Secretary-General is extremely concerned about the humanitarian situation in Cuba, which will worsen, or even lead to collapse, if the country’s oil needs are not met,” said S. Dujarric.

A. Guterres noted that for more than three decades, the UN General Assembly has consistently called for an end to the US embargo against Cuba and urges all parties to continue dialogue and respect international law, the press secretary said.

S. Dujarric added that the UN is cooperating with the Cuban government to find ways to improve the situation. –0–

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