Egypt's Khaled El-Anani is the sole candidate for UNESCO Director-General.

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

PARIS, Oct. 6 (Xinhua) — Former Egyptian Minister of Tourism and Antiquities Khaled El-Anani was nominated as the sole candidate for the post of Director-General of the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) during the 222nd session of the organization's executive board held in Paris on Monday.

In the vote, which took place on Monday evening, H. al-Anani received 55 votes, while the candidate from the Republic of the Congo, Firmin Edouard Matoko, received two. Since H. al-Anani received more than half of the valid votes, he won.

According to a statement from UNESCO, his candidacy will be submitted for approval to the UNESCO General Conference, which will take place on November 6 in Samarkand, Uzbekistan.

H. Al-Anani, born in 1971, currently holds the position of Professor of Egyptology at Helwan University in Egypt, where he has taught for over 30 years. If elected, H. Al-Anani will become the first Director-General of UNESCO from the Arab world and the second African to hold this position in the organization's 80-year history.

“If elected by the General Conference in November, I pledge that in my first 100 days I will work hand in hand with all Member States to jointly build a roadmap for UNESCO’s modernization and steer the Organization into the future – a UNESCO for all, without discrimination, a UNESCO for peace, and a united UNESCO,” said H. Al-Anani after the vote.

The mandate of UNESCO's current Director-General, Audrey Azoulay, who held the post for eight years, expires in November. –0–

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Typhoon Matmo has weakened to a tropical storm, and relief efforts are ongoing.

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

Nanning, Oct. 6 (Xinhua) — Typhoon Matmo, the 21st named storm of the 2025 Pacific typhoon season, weakened after making landfall for the second time in southern China's Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region in the early hours of Monday. Relief efforts are underway in the affected areas.

Matmo was downgraded to a severe tropical storm. Around 1:10 a.m. on Monday, it made landfall in coastal Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, bringing strong winds and heavy rainfall, particularly affecting the cities of Beihai, Qinzhou, and Fangchenggang.

According to the city's emergency management bureau, as of 11:00 a.m. Monday, the typhoon had affected 10,561 people in Beihai, of whom 10,003 had been relocated for safety. The storm damaged approximately 3,400 hectares of agricultural land.

Strong winds also knocked down over 4,000 trees in Beihai, blocking roads. Local authorities mobilized workers to clear debris and restore traffic.

Qinzhou and Fangchenggang also reported fallen trees and billboards. Emergency services were dispatched to remove debris, clear main roads and narrow streets, and address flooding.

According to regional meteorological agencies, Typhoon Matmo moved toward northeastern Vietnam around midday on Monday. However, strong winds and rain are still forecast for the western and southern parts of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region.

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China's public security agencies are stepping up efforts to combat agricultural crime.

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

BEIJING, Oct. 6 (Xinhua) — China's public security organs at all levels have achieved notable results in a nationwide campaign to crack down on agricultural crime, solving more than 4,600 criminal cases involving illegal farmland seizures and other illegal activities by the end of September.

According to the Ministry of Public Security of the People's Republic of China, more than 200 criminal cases related to the production and sale of counterfeit or low-quality seeds and other agricultural inputs have also been solved across the country.

The ministry stated that law enforcement agencies will continue to aggressively suppress crimes that threaten the country's food security and urged citizens to report any suspicious activity through the agency's online platform.

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Iran has ruled out talks with European powers after UN sanctions are reinstated.

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Tehran, October 6 (Xinhua) — Iran has no plans to hold talks with France, Britain, and Germany, known as the E3, following their decision to trigger the UN sanctions snapback mechanism, Iranian Foreign Ministry spokesman Esmail Baghaei said on Monday.

At a weekly briefing for journalists in Tehran, E. Baghaei said that Iran is “studying the impact and consequences” of recent anti-Iranian measures by three European powers and the United States.

He said Iran would decide on diplomatic steps "whenever the government deems it productive." He emphasized that any negotiations must serve the country's national interests.

“Iran will never beg for negotiations,” Baghaei said, adding that negotiations are a two-way process that must protect national interests, security and dignity.

The UN Security Council did not extend Iran's sanctions waiver in September after the E3 countries, in coordination with Washington, activated the snapback mechanism in August.

Since September last year, Iran has held several rounds of talks with the EU-3, which have focused primarily on the Iranian nuclear program and the lifting of sanctions.

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Indirect talks between Hamas and Israel on a ceasefire plan for Gaza have begun in Egypt.

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Cairo, October 6 (Xinhua) — Indirect talks began in Egypt on Monday between delegations from Israel and the Palestinian movement Hamas to discuss the framework for exchanging Israeli hostages for Palestinian prisoners, the Egyptian television channel Al-Qahera reported.

According to the channel, the talks, organized by Egyptian and Qatari mediators in the city of Sharm el-Sheikh, are aimed at “preparing the ground” for a potential exchange.

It is stated that the mediators, prioritizing the search for and expansion of “points of contact” between Israel and Hamas, are actively working with both sides to “create a mechanism for the release of all hostages in exchange for prisoners.”

On October 4, the Egyptian Foreign Ministry announced that indirect talks between Israel and Hamas on Monday would discuss "field conditions and details" for the exchange of "all Israeli hostages and Palestinian prisoners" under the US-proposed 20-point ceasefire plan for the Gaza Strip. –0–

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The Chinese Red Cross Society has sent emergency aid to Guangdong Province, which was hit by Typhoon Matmo.

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BEIJING, Oct. 6 (Xinhua) — The Red Cross Society of China on Monday activated an emergency response mechanism after Typhoon Matmo, the 21st typhoon this year, hit Guangdong Province in southern China.

According to the organization, 3,400 emergency aid kits, including family emergency kits and blankets, were urgently dispatched to the affected areas.

Typhoon Matmo made landfall on the east coast of Xuwen County, Zhanjiang City, Guangdong Province, around 2:50 p.m. on October 5. It also brought strong winds and heavy rain to parts of Hainan Province, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, and Yunnan Province. –0–

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Lightning: Gaza ceasefire talks begin in Egypt amid hopes for a Hamas-Israel deal

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Xinhua | October 6, 2025

Keywords: Gaza-Egypt-Israel

Source: Xinhua

Lightning: Gaza ceasefire talks have begun in Egypt amid hopes for a Hamas-Israel agreement. Lightning: Gaza ceasefire talks have begun in Egypt amid hopes for a Hamas-Israel agreement.

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Hundreds of tourists in Xizang have been evacuated to safety after heavy snowfall.

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Lhasa, Oct. 6 (Xinhua) — All 350 hikers stranded by heavy snowfall in Tingri County, Shigatse City, Xizang Autonomous Region, southwest China, had safely reached their collection point as of the evening of October 5, local sources reported Monday.

According to information released by the Tingri County Integrated Media Center, contact has also been established with more than 200 other tourists who are heading to the assembly point in Qudan Township following instructions from county officials.

Heavy snowfall hit the county on the evening of October 4, creating problems for hikers on mountain trails near the village of Qudan. County authorities quickly mobilized emergency teams to establish communications and provide assistance to those affected.

A video released Monday evening by the Shigatse city news service shows all the tourists who arrived in Qudan being accommodated, receiving hot meals, and undergoing medical examinations. Their condition is assessed as satisfactory, and some have already returned home.

On October 5, Tingri County authorities announced the temporary closure of several tourist areas, including the Mount Qomolangma Landscape Park, due to heavy snowfall. –0–

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To double Kazakhstan's GDP by 2029, investments must increase to $103 billion, according to the Vice Minister of National Economy.

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Almaty, October 6 (Xinhua) — To achieve the goal of doubling Kazakhstan's gross domestic product (GDP) to $450 billion by 2029, investment in the economy must increase more than 2.5-fold, from $41 billion in 2024 to $103 billion in 2029, the Kazinform news agency reported, citing the country's government.

As Arman Kasenov, Vice Minister of National Economy of Kazakhstan, noted at a meeting of the Expert Council under the Ministry of National Economy, during the specified period, the investment-to-GDP ratio should increase from 14 to 23 percent, while the total investment volume for 2025-2029 should amount to approximately $400 billion.

The changes are planned to be implemented as part of Kazakhstan's new proactive economic growth policy. According to A. Kasenov, this signifies a shift from a model in which the state merely supports businesses to a model of active participation in the organization and creation of industries and projects.

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Sudan and South Sudan have agreed to jointly protect oil facilities and pipeline pumping stations.

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Khartoum, October 6 (Xinhua) — Sudan and South Sudan have agreed to protect oil facilities and central pumping stations on pipelines transporting oil from South Sudan to Port Sudan in eastern Sudan, according to a joint statement released on Monday.

The document notes that the parties have committed to strengthening technical potential, increasing oil production volumes, and ensuring the safety of oil fields and key pumping stations.

In addition, the two countries agreed to continue cooperation in areas such as counter-terrorism, intelligence sharing and border security.

As part of efforts to deepen economic ties, the two sides announced plans to establish a joint economic committee to develop cooperation in various areas, including trade, investment, energy, oil production, agriculture, transport, infrastructure, and public-private partnerships.

It was proposed to establish a free trade zone in Port Sudan, which would facilitate cross-border trade and investment, support the oil industry and its supply chains, and streamline the transportation of transit cargo to South Sudan.

The agreements were reached during the official visit of South Sudan's Minister of Foreign Affairs and International Cooperation, Manday Simaya Kumba, to Sudan from October 4 to 6.

During his stay in Port Sudan, the South Sudanese minister held talks with the Chairman of the Transitional Sovereign Council of Sudan, Abdel Fattah al-Burhan, and other senior officials.

Oil exports remain the main source of income for South Sudan, which uses Sudanese territory to transport the commodity to world markets, paying transit fees to the latter. –0–

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