China's fiscal spending rose 3.4 pct in H1 2025

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

BEIJING, July 26 (Xinhua) — China's general public expenditure rose 3.4 percent year on year to 14.13 trillion yuan (about 1.98 trillion U.S. dollars) in the first six months of 2025, the Ministry of Finance said Friday.

Finance departments continue to support spending in key areas, with budget spending on social security and employment increasing 9.2 percent year on year in the January-June period, according to the Ministry of Finance.

Over the six-month period, budget expenditure on science and technology increased by 9.1 percent year-on-year, while expenditure on education and health care increased by 5.9 percent and 4.3 percent year-on-year, respectively.

The central general public budget's revenue was nearly 4.86 trillion yuan, down 2.8 percent year on year, while local government revenue was about 6.7 trillion yuan, up 1.6 percent year on year. -0-

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China sees strong growth in interregional passenger traffic in first half of 2025

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

BEIJING, July 26 (Xinhua) — China's interregional passenger transportation volume increased 4.2 percent year-on-year to 33.76 billion person-times in the first half of 2025, data from the Ministry of Transport showed Friday.

The number of passenger trips made in the country's railway and civil aviation sectors increased by 6.7 percent and 6 percent year-on-year, respectively, while passenger transportation by road increased by 4 percent.

The volume of commercial cargo transportation reached 28.03 billion tons, which is 3.9 percent more than in the same period last year.

The data also showed that cargo throughput at Chinese ports during the period rose 4 percent year-on-year to 8.9 billion tonnes.

Fixed asset investment in the transportation sector reached 1.65 trillion yuan (about 231 billion U.S. dollars), indicating continued development of infrastructure. -0-

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Four people, including three children, died in a fire in a gardening association near Yekaterinburg

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

Moscow, July 26 /Xinhua/ — Four people died in a fire in one of the houses in a gardening non-profit partnership (SNT) in the village of Gorny Shchit near Yekaterinburg last night. Among the dead were three minors, TASS reported, citing the Ministry of Health of the Sverdlovsk Region of Russia.

According to the report, the fire occurred at 02:58 on Saturday in the village of Gorny Shchit, in the gardening non-profit partnership "Rassvet 1". As a result of the fire, four people died at the scene, eight people, including six children, were injured. One six-year-old child was hospitalized in serious condition with thermal burns on 60 percent of the body.

The open fire was extinguished on an area of 48 square meters. According to preliminary data, the cause of the tragedy was an emergency mode of operation of the electrical wiring. –0–

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Lightning: Five killed, 13 wounded in armed attack on judicial office in southeastern Iran – media

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

Xinhua | 26.07.2025

Key words: Iran

Source: Xinhua

Lightning: Five killed, 13 wounded in armed attack on judicial office in southeastern Iran – media Lightning: Five killed, 13 wounded in armed attack on judicial office in southeastern Iran – media

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Chinese beverage brands accelerate entry into SCO markets

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

ZHENGZHOU, July 26 (Xinhua) — The Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO) Media and Think Tank Summit is being held from July 23 to 27 in Zhengzhou, capital of central China's Henan Province. At the event, Henan-based Chinese beverage giant Mixue Bingcheng (Honey Snow City) is offering guests freshly brewed tea drinks, giving them a chance to experience different tastes.

Mixue Bingcheng was founded in 1997 and provides consumers with high-quality and affordable freshly made fruit drinks, tea drinks, ice cream, coffee and other products. As of the end of 2024, it has 46,479 stores worldwide.

Currently, Mixue Bingcheng is actively expanding its operations in overseas markets. In April of this year, the first Mixue Bingcheng outlet in Central Asia opened in a trial mode in Almaty, Kazakhstan.

“Research on overseas markets and feedback from retail outlets show that the overseas market has significant potential,” said Feng Hao, general manager of Mixue Bingcheng in Central Asia. “The markets of the SCO countries have a good cultural and economic base and will be priority areas for development in the future.”

Mixue Bingcheng is the embodiment of a series of Chinese fresh tea drink brands that are aiming to expand overseas markets. According to reports, the tea drink brand BING CHUN has opened or signed agreements to open more than 3,500 outlets worldwide, including more than 500 overseas, and another brand WEDRINK has opened more than 2,000 outlets in China and more than 1,000 outlets in Southeast Asia, Central Asia and other regions.

"Mixue Bingcheng reflects the growing trend of Chinese beverage companies going global. Through supply and distribution worldwide, these brands offer consumers affordable premium beverages," said Chen Zhenjie, deputy head of the China Food Industry Association.

Chinese brands are offering consumers around the world more choice by expanding overseas, and China itself is welcoming more high-quality foreign brands to its market, Foreign Ministry spokeswoman Mao Ning said in early July. -0-

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China's Deputy Permanent Representative Calls for Continued Efforts to Promote Political Resolution of Ukraine Crisis

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

UNITED NATIONS, July 26 (Xinhua) — China's Deputy Permanent Representative to the United Nations Geng Shuang on Friday called for continued efforts to promote a political settlement to the crisis in Ukraine.

Russia and Ukraine have recently continued to implement the consensus reached during previous rounds of talks and facilitated the exchange of prisoners of war and remains of fallen soldiers. A few days ago, they also held a third round of direct talks, during which new consensus was reached on continuing the exchange of prisoners of war and other humanitarian issues, he said.

"China welcomes these positive developments and calls on relevant parties to maintain the momentum of peace talks, continue to seek consensus and enhance mutual trust with a view to achieving a comprehensive, lasting and durable peace agreement," Geng Shuang told the Security Council.

However, in the past few days, Russia and Ukraine have continued to exchange large-scale drone and missile strikes, causing numerous casualties, infrastructure damage and destruction. China is deeply concerned and saddened by this, he said.

China once again calls on the parties to the conflict to exercise maximum restraint, effectively abide by international humanitarian law, and refrain from targeting civilians and civilian infrastructure under any circumstances. It is imperative that both sides make joint efforts to achieve early de-escalation on the battlefield, Geng Shuang added. –0–

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Young People of SCO Member States Are Becoming a Key Driver of the Organization’s Development – Participants of the SCO Media and Analytical Centers Summit

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

ZHENGZHOU, July 26 (Xinhua) — Young people in the Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO) member states are becoming a key driver for the organization's development, contributing to strengthening mutual understanding, promoting innovation and shaping the region's common future.

During the SCO Media and Think Tank Summit in Zhengzhou, capital of Henan Province, central China, guests and youth from SCO member states with different cultural backgrounds gathered to discuss the role of youth in advancing the development of the SCO, and to contribute new ideas and solutions to promote harmonious coexistence and common development among various civilizations.

On July 24, the main campus of Zhengzhou University hosted a youth salon as part of the SCO Media and Think Tank Summit. About a hundred guests, teachers and young students from China and abroad gathered under the theme “SCO Youth – Youth Power and Exchanges among Civilizations” to conduct an in-depth dialogue and jointly paint a new picture of exchange and cooperation.

At the beginning of the event, participants were introduced to Chinese intangible cultural heritage including calligraphy, lacquer fans and printmaking, experiencing the unique charm of traditional Chinese culture.

Speaking at the opening ceremony of the youth salon, Yang Guang, an official from the Henan Provincial Education Department, expressed the hope that young friends from the SCO countries will become storytellers who enhance mutual understanding among peoples, practitioners of mutual learning, and explorers of innovative cooperation. He called on them to seize the opportunities of digital economy development, jointly plan the prospects of innovative cooperation, and transform the creative energy of SCO youth into a powerful driving force for regional development.

Leading researcher of the International Institute of Central Asia in Uzbekistan Shavkat Alimbekov in his speech highlighted the topic of cooperation of SCO youth in the field of innovation in the digital era. He noted that this topic not only reflects the desire of SCO member countries to deepen cooperation in the scientific and technical sphere, but also emphasizes the key role of the younger generation in shaping a sustainable and prosperous future for the region.

According to him, digitalization and the introduction of advanced technologies create unique opportunities for sustainable development, solving socio-economic problems and strengthening ties between the SCO countries. Young people, as the main driver of progress, have the necessary knowledge, creative thinking and ambitions to implement innovative projects that can change for the better both individual communities and the entire SCO space.

During the dialogue at the salon, participants discussed the topics: “How can media and think tanks help young people tell their countries’ stories”, “Education and career in an intercultural perspective” and “Innovative cooperation of SCO youth in the digital era”. Media representatives, foreign and Chinese students shared ideas and practical experiences in the field of intercultural communication, application of digital technologies and innovative cooperation, demonstrating the wisdom, energy and responsibility of SCO youth.

The event created a platform for exchanging views and strengthening friendship among SCO youth, exploring practical ways of exchange between civilizations from a youth perspective and bringing powerful “youth energy” to regional cooperation.

On the sidelines of the SCO Media and Think Tank Summit, participants also placed high hopes on the role of youth in advancing the development of the SCO.

Deputy Editor-in-Chief of the media group “Russia Today” Dmitry Gornostaev emphasized that it is necessary to hold separate events during each media summit and invite young journalists, political scientists, and students to them.

Pavel Negoitsa, CEO of Rossiyskaya Gazeta, noted that digital technologies are an area of new competition. Russia and China are actively developing their own information platforms, creating sovereign Internet environments and digital identification mechanisms. Young people are ahead of everyone here. That is why it is necessary to develop youth media initiatives within the SCO, involve students, bloggers and young journalists in joint projects. This will allow us to form a new generation of leaders in digital technologies and public opinion, aimed at creation, not conflict. -0-

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China's Ambassador to the UK Reiterates Taiwan's Inseparable Link with China

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

LONDON, July 26 (Xinhua) — The Chinese people and their armed forces will never allow Taiwan to separate from China and will not tolerate any external forces that undermine reunification efforts, Chinese Ambassador to Britain Zheng Zeguang said on Friday.

The Cairo and Potsdam Declarations adopted by the major victors of World War II, including China and Britain, explicitly state that Taiwan is territory that Japan took from China and must be returned, he said at a reception to mark the 98th anniversary of the founding of the People's Liberation Army (PLA).

“All countries that have diplomatic relations with China must handle Taiwan-related issues correctly, which is key to the smooth development of bilateral relations,” the ambassador stressed.

This year marks the 80th anniversary of the victory in the Chinese People's War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression and the World Anti-Fascist War, as well as the 80th anniversary of the return of Taiwan to China after Japanese occupation. –0–

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13 Cambodians killed, 71 injured in clashes on Thai border – Cambodian official

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

PHNOM PENH, July 26 (Xinhua) — At least 13 Cambodians have been killed and 71 others injured in clashes along the border with Thailand that have continued for a third day, a spokesman for the Cambodian Ministry of National Defense said on Saturday.

“Five Cambodian soldiers were killed and 21 others were wounded,” said Mali Sochita, deputy secretary of state and spokesperson for the Cambodian Ministry of National Defense, at a press briefing. “In addition, eight civilians were killed and 50 others were injured in Oddar Meanchey province,” she added.

Thailand's attacks have forced a total of 10,307 families, including 35,829 Cambodians, to flee their homes and move to safer areas, she added. -0-

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Israeli army says it intercepted rocket fired from Yemen

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JERUSALEM, July 26 (Xinhua) — The Israel Defense Forces (IDF) said it successfully intercepted a rocket fired from Yemen toward Israel on Friday evening.

There were no reports of hits or casualties, Israel's Magen David Adom rescue service reported.

Sirens sounded in several locations in southeastern Israel, including the Dead Sea area and the Judean Desert city of Arad, after the IDF detected a launch from Yemeni territory.

The latest missile launch by Yemen's Houthis took place on Tuesday and was also intercepted.

The Houthis, who control much of northern Yemen, have been launching ballistic missiles and drones toward Israel since November 2023 in solidarity with the Palestinians and to pressure Israel to end the war and blockade of Gaza. –0–

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