By the end of 2025, the number of China-Europe trains departing from or arriving at the China-SCO Demonstration Zone reached a record high.

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Source: People's Republic of China in Russian – People's Republic of China in Russian –

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

Beijing, January 12 (Xinhua) — In all of 2025, the number of trains operating on China-Europe routes that departed from or arrived at the China-SCO Regional Economic and Trade Cooperation Demonstration Zone (hereinafter referred to as the "China-SCO Demonstration Zone") totaled 1,225, an increase of over 20 percent year-on-year. These trains carried 840,000 tons of cargo. Both figures reached historical annual highs, China Central Television (CCTV) reported, citing data from Qingdao Customs.

According to statistics from Qingdao Customs, since the construction of the China-SCO Demonstration Zone began in June 2018 in Qingdao, Shandong Province, eastern China, the number of China-Europe trains departing from or arriving in the zone has reached 5,491. A total of 450,000 TEUs of import and export cargo have been transported, with the combined weight of these cargoes exceeding 3.8 million tons.

According to local media reports, citing data obtained from the zone's administration, 32 regular international and domestic railway freight transport routes currently pass through the China-SCO Demonstration Zone, linking 54 cities in 23 countries, including SCO member states and countries participating in the Belt and Road Initiative.

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On January 12, 2026, Alexander Zharov congratulated Daria Pugacheva, Director of the Research Department at Gazprom-Media Holding, on her birthday.

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"As a true expert and insightful leader in media analytics, your hard work and talent are integral to the success of our Holding. Thanks to your work, which requires the highest qualifications and deep industry knowledge, we clearly see the right course in the ever-changing ocean of the media business. I wish you continued professional achievements, impeccable health, and personal well-being!" Alexander Zharov, CEO of Gazprom-Media Holding

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The government approved a three-year action plan to implement the Concept for Sustainable Development of Indigenous Peoples of the North, Siberia, and the Far East

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Source: Government of the Russian Federation – Government of the Russian Federation –

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Order No. 4147-r of December 29, 2025

Document

Order No. 4147-r of December 29, 2025

Improving the economic and social aspects of life, preserving ancestral territories and unique forms of traditional economic activity are reflected in the activities of the three-year plan for implementing the Concept of Sustainable Development of Indigenous Peoples of the North, Siberia, and the Far East. The order approving this document has been signed.

The plan includes more than 100 different events, grouped into several thematic sections.

One section is dedicated to preserving territories inhabited by indigenous peoples. This includes, among other things, annual monitoring of the environmental status of such areas. Furthermore, representatives of indigenous peoples will be involved in public hearings regarding the implementation of projects related to natural resource development.

Another form of support is the promotion of traditional crafts on domestic and international markets. This involves regional authorities in the North, Siberia, and the Far East annually presenting such products at various exhibitions and fairs.

Other areas include the creation of national tourist routes that include historical and cultural monuments located in areas populated by indigenous peoples. This, in turn, will stimulate the creation and modernization of tourism infrastructure.

An equally significant initiative will be financial support for priority areas of agriculture and reindeer herding. This support will depend on the number of applications received.

Efforts to create a comfortable and safe environment include improving the quality of communications and expanding the number of settlements connected to the internet.

A separate section of the plan is devoted to ensuring access to education. This work, in particular, involves providing schools in indigenous communities with modern equipment and textbooks in the native languages of the indigenous peoples.

Another part of the plan is the preservation of the ethnocultural heritage and traditions of the peoples of the North, Siberia, and the Far East. Activities in this section are aimed at preserving and promoting cultural heritage sites and intangible ethnocultural heritage (legends, songs, rituals).

The Concept for Sustainable Development of Indigenous Peoples of the North, Siberia, and the Far East until 2036 was approved by the Government in May 2025. It replaces the previous concept, which was implemented from 2009 to 2025.

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Dmitry Chernyshenko: 244,000 science volunteers are registered on the Dobro.rf platform.

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Source: Government of the Russian Federation – Government of the Russian Federation –

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Deputy Prime Minister Dmitry Chernyshenko, Head of the Federal Agency for Youth Affairs Grigory Gurov, and Hero of Russia, Chairman of the Board of the Movement of the First, and participant in the Time of Heroes program, Artur Orlov, discussed the results of scientific volunteering development in 2025.

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There are 244,000 registered science volunteers on the Dobro.rf platform.

"By decision of Russian President Vladimir Putin, our country has declared a Decade of Science and Technology. One of its key areas is scientific volunteering. Russians, regardless of age or location, are participating in research projects, helping to collect and analyze scientific data, and update existing methodological frameworks. Around 244,000 science volunteers have already registered on Dobro.RF. We see interest in this area growing annually: by 2025, the number of such volunteers on the platform has increased by almost 14,000," noted Dmitry Chernyshenko.

Rosmolodezh is developing a scientific direction within the framework of the work of the Pole Center for Young Researchers.

"The year-round youth educational center 'Pole,' opened in 2024 by the President of Russia, offers young people the opportunity to develop in science and technology. Four thousand people from 76 regions of the country have participated in the center's educational programs. Their work has produced practical results. At the eponymous forum of young scientists, the students proposed 36 projects for the development and promotion of the Arctic zone and the Northern Sea Route—one of our country's priority development areas. These included research on shipbuilding technologies and the impact of oil and gas production on the environment of the Nenets Autonomous Okrug," said Grigory Gurov.

He added that in 2025, 24 educational and outreach programs were conducted at the Pole center, 10 of them as part of the national project “Youth and Children.”

The all-Russian project "First in Science" emerged as a systemic response to the strategic objective of achieving technological sovereignty and supporting young talent in Russia. The project was launched as part of the presentation of the national project "Youth and Children," which featured the digital platform "Scientific Universe of the First," styled like a spaceship control panel. Currently, the platform has over 160,000 active participants, and the overall reach of the "First in Science" project has reached over 200,000 schoolchildren and students. A network of over 600 "First in Science" science clubs has been established in 30 pilot regions. They operate through primary, local, and regional branches. "Our goal is to cultivate the 'researcher gene' in children and create conditions for the development of cognitive activity, a desire for scientific creativity, research, and invention in children and young people," noted Artur Orlov, Hero of Russia, Chairman of the Board of the Movement of the First, and participant in the Time of Heroes program.

The first scientific clubs implemented four areas of work: young researchers (Yunists), young engineers (Yuntechs), young IT specialists (Yunits), and young naturalists (Yunnaty). By 2026, the program is planned to expand to 89 regions of Russia. A total of 2,000 clubs are planned to open.

This summer, a competition was held to form a community of active mentors among teachers and young scientists to popularize science among children and young people. 600 winners received equipment and consumables for use in their first science clubs. In addition, educational modules for mentors in the clubs' areas of work were launched.

As part of their club work, activists from the "Movement of the First" studied how the amount of water consumed affects health and well-being, analyzed sound pollution in their area, designed comfortable and visually pleasing spaces, and created maps of allergenic plants in their community.

The winners of the All-Russian competition of scientific and technological projects "Technologies of the First" presented their promising developments at the 5th Congress of Young Scientists. Ivan Sidorenko from Donetsk presented his device for teaching music to children with disabilities. Maxim Zapara from the Moscow region developed an autonomous rodent repellent to improve the comfort of military personnel in the field.

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A UK official has not ruled out the possibility of deploying troops to Greenland.

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Source: People's Republic of China in Russian – People's Republic of China in Russian –

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

London, January 12 (Xinhua) — British Transport Secretary Heidi Alexander did not rule out the possibility of deploying British troops to Greenland, responding to questions on Sunday about reports of a potential British military deployment on the Arctic island, Sky News reported.

H. Alexander told Sky News that discussions of such deployments were "normal practice" for coordination between NATO allies.

British officials are reportedly consulting with their French and German counterparts about a possible NATO military deployment in Greenland.

Since taking office in January 2025, US President Donald Trump has repeatedly expressed interest in establishing control over Greenland. In response, UK Prime Minister Keir Starmer stated that Greenland's future should be determined solely by Greenland itself and Denmark.

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Venezuela reaffirms 'brotherly' ties with Cuba despite US pressure to sever ties

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

CARACAS, Jan. 11 (Xinhua) — Venezuela on Sunday reaffirmed its "historic position" toward Cuba, declaring its unwavering commitment to the principles of "brotherhood, solidarity, cooperation and complementarity" despite mounting pressure from Washington to isolate the island nation.

The Venezuelan government's statement emphasizes its support for the free exercise by peoples of the right to self-determination and sovereignty, which Caracas considers fundamental principles of international relations.

The document also notes the commitment to the principles enshrined in the UN Charter and international law, and emphasizes the long-term and evolving nature of the ties between Venezuela and Cuba.

The Venezuelan government has stated that relations between states must be based on the principles of non-interference, sovereign equality and self-determination, and that “political and diplomatic dialogue” is the only viable path for the “peaceful resolution of disputes of any kind.”

The statement comes amid mounting pressure from US President Donald Trump, who is calling on Venezuela to isolate Cuba by cutting off fuel and financial flows from the South American country to the island.

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The UN Secretary-General called on Iran to exercise maximum restraint and restore communications.

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

UN, January 11 /Xinhua/ — UN Secretary-General António Guterres called on Iranian authorities to exercise maximum restraint and ensure access to information in the country, his spokesman, Stéphane Dujarric, said on Sunday.

“The Secretary-General urges the Iranian authorities to exercise maximum restraint and to refrain from unnecessary or disproportionate use of force,” Dujarric said in a statement.

According to the document, the head of the world organization also urges the adoption of measures to ensure access to information in the country, including the restoration of communications.

Since late December, protests have erupted in several Iranian cities due to the sharp decline of the rial and prolonged economic hardship. Iranian authorities have acknowledged the demonstrations and expressed their commitment to addressing the economic problems, warning against violence and vandalism.

In a televised address on Friday, Iran's Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei called on the Iranian people to remain united, saying some protesters were trying to please the United States.

Amid ongoing protests, deadly clashes have been reported between police and those the government has labeled "rioters." The official death toll has not been released.

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The US is considering "some very serious options" for action against Iran, according to Donald Trump.

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

WASHINGTON, Jan. 11 (Xinhua) — U.S. President Donald Trump said Sunday that his administration is considering "some very serious options," including military action, against Iran amid growing reports of unrest in the country.

"We're looking at this very seriously. The military is looking at it, and we're exploring some very serious options. We'll make a decision," Trump said, answering reporters' questions aboard Air Force One.

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Cuba's Foreign Minister demands the United States end its illegal detention of N. Maduro.

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

Havana, January 11 (Xinhua) — Cuban Foreign Minister Bruno Rodriguez Parrilla on Sunday demanded that the United States end the illegal detention of Venezuelan President Nicolas Maduro and his wife.

“Eight days have passed since the brutal kidnapping of the legitimate President of Venezuela, Nicolás Maduro Moros, and his wife, Cilia Flores,” Minister X wrote on social media.

“We demand that the US government end this unlawful detention, respect his immunity, end the judicial and media farce this process has become, and ensure his life and well-being,” he added.

“We call on the international community to join this just demand in the name of preserving international law, as well as the life, justice, and rights of President N. Maduro and his wife,” the Cuban diplomat said. –0–

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The 7th China Marathon Expo opened in Xiamen.

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

XIAMEN, January 9 (Xinhua) — The 7th China Marathon Expo opened Thursday in Xiamen, east China's Fujian Province. The three-day event features eight exhibition pavilions, divided into themes including sports competitions, sports equipment and gear, sports services, sports health and recovery, and fashionable outdoor accessories.

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