Translation. Region: Russian Federation –
Source: United Nations – United Nations –
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March 2, 2026 Peace and security
The International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) on Monday called on states to strictly adhere to the principles and provisions of the 1944 Convention on International Civil Aviation.
In the face of growing risks to aviation, the organization emphasizes that the safety and security of civil aviation must remain an absolute priority, and that aviation itself must serve the cause of global peace and prosperity.
State responsibility
ICAO reiterated that countries bear direct responsibility for the safety of air travel, infrastructure, and passengers, and the Convention obliges them to cooperate with each other. The current regulatory framework provides for the closure of airspace in the event of a safety threat—a key mechanism for protecting crews and passengers.
The organization stated that it will continue to support states in developing and implementing measures to mitigate risks and minimize disruptions to international air travel. "No compromise on safety is acceptable," the statement said.
Coordination of actions in conflict situations
In cases where airspace is affected by conflict and international air routes are disrupted, ICAO activates regional and interregional coordination mechanisms. These formats bring together conflict-affected and neighboring countries, air navigation service providers, airlines, and other industry participants.
The main objective of the actions is to ensure the exchange of information, the harmonization of procedures and the maintenance of the safe and orderly movement of international air traffic in accordance with the Annex "Air Traffic Management" to the Convention.
Risk assessment in conflict zones
ICAO recalled that, in accordance with UN General Assembly Resolution A42-4, adopted unanimously last year, assessing risks to civil aviation in conflict zones is the sole responsibility of States, their air navigation services, and air carriers. The Organization facilitates the fulfillment of these responsibilities by ensuring the exchange of information, expert support, and the promotion of coordinated risk mitigation measures.
ICAO emphasized that, in accordance with the mandate of the Convention, it does not comment on issues concerning individual States, maintaining institutional neutrality.
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