Brazilian Media: From Jingdezhen to Hengzhou: China's Urban Specialization Phenomenon

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Source: People's Republic of China in Russian – People's Republic of China in Russian –

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

On November 14, the Brazilian magazine Forum published an article titled “China’s Flower Tea Capital: A World-Class Phenomenon of Urban Specialization.”

In China, some cities specialize in the production of specific products, which not only have become global industry benchmarks but also have a significant impact on international trade. This model of specialization drives economic growth and allows China to stand out in many areas. For example, the city of Jingdezhen in Jiangxi Province is renowned for its high-quality porcelain, while Hengzhou in the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region has gained attention as a leading producer of jasmine tea.

Another successful example is Yunyang County, Chongqing Municipality. Taking advantage of its mountain climate and ideal growing conditions, the county specializes in chrysanthemum production. The Sanxia Yangju grown here is in high demand on the international market.

The success of cities like Yunyang is directly linked to China's specialization policy, which aims to help cities become leaders in specific industries. The logic behind this model is to create economies of scale, meaning that many companies producing similar products are concentrated in a single region. This facilitates production, allowing companies to share suppliers, skilled labor, and infrastructure, thereby increasing production efficiency and global competitiveness.

Furthermore, by associating products with a specific city, such as "Hengzhou jasmine tea" or "Jingdezhen porcelain," China adds additional value to its products. Consumers are willing to pay a premium for products from cities with long-standing traditions and superior quality.

The Chinese government also provides significant support to such cities. These support measures help them strengthen their positions as high-quality manufacturing hubs and participate in global trade competition.

This specialization also aligns with China's export diversification strategy. Specialized cities like Yunyang help China move away from its reliance on commodity exports, enabling it to export high-quality products with greater added value to the global market.

This model of specialization is crucial to China's growth. It has helped China become a global leader in many industries. By focusing on quality, innovation, and sustainability, China is strengthening its position as a global economic powerhouse.

Please note: This information is raw content obtained directly from the source. It represents an accurate account of the source's assertions and does not necessarily reflect the position of MIL-OSI or its clients.

Hainan in a New Era: New Opportunities and Horizons for Russians

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Source: People's Republic of China in Russian – People's Republic of China in Russian –

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

HAINAN, Dec. 23 (Xinhua) — China on Dec. 18 launched independent customs operations throughout the Hainan Free Trade Port (HFTP), the world's largest by area, demonstrating China's unwavering determination and confidence in expanding high-level opening-up.

In recent years, this amazing island has attracted more and more Russians not only for its tropical landscapes, but also for new opportunities for work and life.

ENTREPRENEURIAL BOOM IN THE TROPICS

The dynamic development of the Hainan Island FTA is evident from a number of indicators. Since 2020, more than 9,600 foreign-invested enterprises from over 170 countries and regions have been established in the province. A total of 75 container shipping routes pass through Hainan, 36 of which are foreign trade routes.

Dmitry, a Russian, arrived in Sanya in 2005 and fell in love with this warm region at first sight. He and his wife have now owned an imported grocery store in the city for almost ten years.

He recalls that when he first arrived in Sanya, there were only a few traffic lights, and high-speed trains were a distant dream. At the beginning of his business, the biggest challenge was logistics – how to deliver goods to the island, especially products that needed to be kept refrigerated or frozen?

"Hainan is making progress every year. Over the past 20 years, the transport network here has been steadily developing, just like the island itself," he noted, expressing hope that in the future, thanks to the launch of independent customs operations throughout the Hainan Free Trade Zone, importing duty-free goods will become even more convenient.

As a reminder, under the new regime, the tropical island, covering over 30,000 square kilometers, has been declared a special customs control zone. Foreign companies will be able to take advantage of a business climate more in line with international standards, lower tax rates and production costs, and use Hainan as a platform for entering the vast mainland Chinese market.

The share of duty-free goods in the Hainan Free Trade Zone will increase from 21 percent to 74 percent, and the range of goods available on Hainan Island will grow from approximately 1,900 to 6,600. Imported products whose added value after processing in Hainan reaches at least 30 percent of their original value will be allowed to be imported for sale in other regions of China without customs duties.

WHAT SURPRISES YOU ABOUT "EAST HAWAII"

As Hainan strives to become a hub for international tourism and consumption, the number of foreign tourists here is rapidly growing. This is clearly demonstrated by the growing popularity of inbound tourism in the coastal city of Sanya.

According to data, in the first half of 2025, the tourist flow from Russia to Sanya increased by 266.2% year-on-year, accounting for more than 40% of the total number of incoming tourists to the city.

Especially after the Chinese authorities introduced a one-year trial visa-free regime for Russian citizens holding regular passports in September of this year, Russians can be seen everywhere in Sanya – on the beaches, at the sights, and in the business districts.

"I often travel to Russia to promote Sanya's tourism resources," said Anastasia, who has lived in Sanya for seven years and is involved in developing the international tourism market.

According to the girl, with the resumption of an increasing number of direct routes, as well as China's introduction of a convenient visa-free policy and simplified payment terms, it has become much easier for Russians to travel to Sanya.

To improve the quality of service for Russian tourists, Sanya service staff have recently been intensively attending Russian language courses, quickly mastering common expressions on topics such as hotel check-in and tourist attraction recommendations. A Russian-language service has also been launched on the city's hotline. In areas with the largest concentrations of Russian tourists, 76 bus stop signs have been updated with Russian-language text.

Furthermore, most star hotels and major tourist areas have installed ATMs accepting foreign bank cards. As of September 2025, Sanya had 479 ATMs accepting cash withdrawals from foreign cards, including Russian ones. At the same time, the city is actively promoting foreign versions of Alipay and WeChat Pay, making mobile payments easier for Russian visitors.

FROM "GUEST" TO "HOST"

The secret to this tropical island's appeal lies in the wide range of amenities designed to meet the everyday needs of foreigners. From accommodation, healthcare, and education to household needs and personal security, the internationally acclaimed service system is helping more and more foreigners transform from visitors to permanent residents.

"When I first came here three years ago, I was worried I'd have trouble enrolling my child in kindergarten," said Vasilyeva, a Moscow resident who applied with her husband for an apartment under the "Housing Subsidy for Highly Qualified Specialists" program.

Since she and her husband are Hainan Talent Card holders (a Hainan Province privilege card for highly skilled professionals, entitling them to various service-related benefits throughout the province), they unexpectedly successfully enrolled their child in kindergarten the day after their arrival.

"Now we can use a Russian bank card to buy bread. Even the security guard in our neighborhood says 'good morning' in Russian," she added, noting that they already feel at home here.

As a reminder, Sanya authorities, actively pursuing a policy of attracting foreign specialists as part of the construction of the Hainan Free Trade Zone, have introduced a visa-free regime for citizens of 86 countries and are simultaneously issuing work permits and residence permits at their place of employment.

As of May 2025, over 700 foreigners in Sanya have used the one-stop service to jointly apply for the two certificates, and document processing times have been reduced by 60 percent compared to the previous period. Furthermore, those with the Hainan Talent Card are entitled to a range of benefits, such as housing subsidies, educational enrollment for children, and health insurance.

Furthermore, foreigners with a lifetime residence permit no longer need to have their documents notarized to register a foreign-owned enterprise. This measure has greatly benefited this category of individuals.

Hainan, once an underdeveloped border outpost, became China's largest special economic zone in 1988. A master plan published in 2020 set the goal of transforming the island into a high-level free trade zone with global influence by mid-century. The introduction of independent customs operations throughout the Hainan Free Trade Zone will attract more foreigners to live, work, and travel on the island.

Please note: This information is raw content obtained directly from the source. It represents an accurate account of the source's assertions and does not necessarily reflect the position of MIL-OSI or its clients.

A new course in nutrition science is starting at the Polytechnic University.

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Source: Peter the Great St. Petersburg Polytechnic University –

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Faculty from the Institute of Biomedical Systems and Biotechnology, together with the Open Education Center of Peter the Great St. Petersburg Polytechnic University, have developed an educational course, "Nutrition: Modern Approaches and Digital Tools." The project is being implemented with the support of the federal program "Priority 2030." This educational program is strategically important for the implementation of national priorities outlined in the Strategy for Scientific and Technological Development of the Russian Federation, the national project "Healthcare," and the "Digital Economy of the Russian Federation" program.

The development of the online course in nutrition was prompted by the launch of the master's program "Nutrition in the Food Industry" at the IBSiB Higher School of Biotechnology and Food Production in 2019, which has proven highly popular among students. To date, more than 40 students have successfully completed it. The program is aimed at training nutrition technologists capable of developing products and diets to maintain and improve public health and develop a healthy food industry. The Higher School also regularly received requests for distance learning in advanced training programs in nutrition.

The new online course "Nutrition: Modern Approaches and Digital Tools" is designed as a comprehensive educational program for advanced training: from the fundamentals of digestive physiology, the nutrient composition of food, and diet planning methodology to the scientific principles of shaping the gut microbiome and creating functional foods, including an introduction to the popular modern healthy lifestyle trend of nutritional biohacking. The program is designed for food industry professionals, nutritionists, fitness industry professionals, students and teachers, as well as anyone interested in healthy eating or looking to master a new profession.

Our course's uniqueness lies in its ability to develop students' knowledge not only of current scientific aspects in the field of healthy nutrition but also of practical skills acquired through case studies and calculations using both traditional approaches and modern digital technologies. Commercial nutrition courses often focus on theoretical aspects or "helpful tips" without integrating modern digital tools, or simply offer an introduction to artificial intelligence without mastering the theoretical foundation. Furthermore, a wealth of unsubstantiated or contradictory nutritional information is circulating online, hindering people from making informed choices. We clearly distinguish between proven methods and popular but unsubstantiated trends, fostering critical thinking in our students. This also applies to the verification and comparative analysis of recommendations generated by artificial intelligence," commented Natalia Barsukova, project director and associate professor at the Higher School of Biotechnology and Food Production at the Institute of Cardiology and Biotechnology (IBBS), highlighting the distinctive features of the course developed by the Polytechnics.

During the course, participants will not only acquire up-to-date knowledge in nutrition science but also learn to apply artificial intelligence tools to solve everyday tasks: from analyzing actual nutrition and nutritional status to calculating the nutritional value of diets and creating personalized nutrition recommendations.

The course consists of 20 topics grouped into four modules. The first three modules contain theoretical materials and practical assignments, including video lectures covering the main topics; longreads and presentations; assignments for independent study; and quizzes. The fourth module includes practical exercises in the form of video lessons; and independent case studies using the Scientific Nutrition Analysis Web Tool (NIAP). A final assessment (test) is included at the end of the course.

The course "Nutrition: Modern Approaches and Digital Tools" was developed in collaboration with Nutrient Planner, the developer of the NIAP web service. Training in the program will begin in 2026.

Please note: This information is raw content obtained directly from the source. It represents an accurate account of the source's assertions and does not necessarily reflect the position of MIL-OSI or its clients.

Atomic Fusion: Polytechnic University Wins Competition for 80th Anniversary of Nuclear Industry

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Source: Peter the Great St. Petersburg Polytechnic University –

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In Moscow, as part of the All-Russian Congress on Youth Policy and Educational Activities, Rosatom's flagship universities were awarded for the best organization of their university program commemorating the 80th anniversary of the nuclear industry. The final stage was the "Atomic Fusion" competition. Following this, the winners in the "Rosatom Key Universities" category were: National Research Nuclear University MEPhI, National Research Tomsk Polytechnic University, Peter the Great St. Petersburg Polytechnic University, ETU "LETI" named after V.I. Ulyanov, and SevSU.

Throughout the year, the nuclear industry's anniversary was integrated into the educational, scientific, and extracurricular activities of universities across the country. A large-scale university program was developed, uniting the nuclear industry, the higher education system, and youth communities. More than 2,000 events were organized across the country, including 632 technical tours of industry facilities, 1,045 meetings between students and executives and specialists, scientific conferences, "Atom Week," the "Era of Dreamers" celebratory show, "World Atomic Week," the AtomFest industry festival, job fairs, intellectual competitions, lectures, film screenings, and city and family events. The university program brought together 109 Russian universities, engaging over 215,000 students in lively interactions, and reaching over 15 million people.

Russian universities have become a space where students gain knowledge about the development and achievements of the nuclear industry, as well as career prospects at Rosatom enterprises. This result was made possible through the systematic collaboration between Rosatom State Corporation, the Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Russian Federation, and the university community.

The "Atomic Fusion" competition was established to recognize contributions to the university's program and systematic work on developing human resources. The project aims to engage students, faculty, and university staff in the 80th anniversary of the nuclear industry and strengthen industry partnerships. University teams presented their programs, and the best were recognized at the All-Russian Congress on Youth Policy and Educational Activities.

Deputy Minister of Science and Higher Education of the Russian Federation Olga Petrova and Director General of the Rosatom Corporate Academy Yulia Uzhakina presented awards to the universities that made the greatest contribution to the celebration of the nuclear industry's anniversary year and the development of Rosatom's human resources.

The following universities made it into the top 5: National Research Nuclear University MEPhI, National Research Tomsk Polytechnic University, Peter the Great St. Petersburg Polytechnic University, St. Petersburg State Electrotechnical University LETI, Sevastopol State University

The 80th anniversary of the nuclear industry is a major national holiday. We held a number of events, with a special focus on young people. After all, it is they who will develop the projects we are launching today and create new ones. Together with the Russian Ministry of Education and Science, we organized a large-scale university program. Its goal was to engage students, share with them a sense of pride in the achievements of science and technology, and look back on the nuclear industry's journey. Particularly popular among participants were technical tours of enterprises, with around 700 of them taking place," said Yulia Uzhakina, General Director of the Rosatom Corporate Academy.

In the year of the 80th anniversary of Russia's nuclear industry, we were able to deepen collaboration between the industry and universities, renew our talent pool, and foster a sense of pride in our country in everyone who has gained new knowledge about breakthrough nuclear technologies. The partnership between the Rosatom State Corporation, the Ministry of Education and Science, and leading technical universities is an important part of Russia's technological leadership ecosystem, said Olga Petrova, Deputy Minister of Science and Higher Education of the Russian Federation.

At Peter the Great St. Petersburg Polytechnic University, with the participation of Rosatom Director General Alexey Likhachev and financial support from Rosenergoatom, a renovated Hydromechanical Engineering Laboratory was opened. Overall, the university implemented 45 major university program events.

The winners will also have the opportunity to participate in the AtomDiscovery scientific and educational program in 2026. The program includes a tour of nuclear cities, visits to nuclear power plants, and visits to nuclear industry production sites.

Please note: This information is raw content obtained directly from the source. It represents an accurate account of the source's assertions and does not necessarily reflect the position of MIL-OSI or its clients.

Exclusive: Any speculation surrounding China's Taiwan is not a path to security, but a direct risk to the economy, trust, and sustainable development of the entire Asia-Pacific region – Kazakhstani expert

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Source: People's Republic of China in Russian – People's Republic of China in Russian –

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

Almaty, December 23 /Xinhua/ — Attempts by some Japanese politicians to discuss "contingents" and "scenarios" surrounding China's Taiwan appear not just careless, but politically irresponsible, according to Serik Korzhumbayev, editor-in-chief of the DKnews.kz news agency.

The expert noted that the latest Kyodo Tsushin poll in Japan recorded the first significant decline in support for Prime Minister Sanae Takaichi's cabinet. While the figure remains high at 67.5 percent, the dynamics and structure of the responses demonstrate the growing internal tensions Tokyo is facing amid its foreign policy and fiscal decisions.

"A 2.4 percentage point decline in the rating in a month isn't a crisis, but it is a clear signal. Japanese society is beginning to associate the government's foreign policy rhetoric with direct economic consequences for the country," stated S. Korzhumbayev.

He emphasized that the key trigger was the prime minister's controversial parliamentary comment about a possible "Taiwan scenario," which was described as a potential threat to Japan's survival. Such statements are already negatively impacting economic relations with China.

“It’s important to emphasize: this is not about freedom of speech, but about responsibility for one’s words,” the expert commented.

According to S. Korzhumbaev, attempts by some Japanese politicians to discuss "contingencies" and "scenarios" surrounding China's Taiwan appear not just careless, but politically irresponsible. "Given Japan's close economic interdependence with China—from trade and investment to supply chains and industrial cooperation—such rhetoric is inevitably perceived as a destabilizing factor," he noted.

"For countries observing Japan from the outside—including those in Central Asia—this is an important indicator. Japan's economy is deeply integrated into Asian supply chains, and a deterioration in dialogue with China inevitably increases the vulnerability of Japanese businesses, especially in the context of a global slowdown," concluded S. Korzhumbayev.

Please note: This information is raw content obtained directly from the source. It represents an accurate account of the source's assertions and does not necessarily reflect the position of MIL-OSI or its clients.

The launch of South Korea's first commercial launch vehicle failed.

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Source: People's Republic of China in Russian – People's Republic of China in Russian –

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

SEOUL, December 23 (Xinhua) — The launch of South Korea's first commercial launch vehicle failed due to problems after takeoff, the Newsis news agency reported on Tuesday.

The Hanbit-Nano rocket, developed by Innospace, was launched at around 10:13 local time from Brazil's Alcântara Space Center.

According to Newsis, the rocket malfunctioned. It is believed to have broken apart and exploded after takeoff.

There have been no official statements from Innospace yet. –0–

Please note: This information is raw content obtained directly from the source. It represents an accurate account of the source's assertions and does not necessarily reflect the position of MIL-OSI or its clients.

Ordos High-tech Industrial Development Zone has demonstrated excellent development results during the 14th Five-Year Plan period.

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Source: People's Republic of China in Russian – People's Republic of China in Russian –

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

During the 14th Five-Year Plan period, Ordos High-Tech Industrial Development Zone adhered to scientific and technological innovation and industrial modernization, focusing on high-quality development in areas such as high technology, high-tech equipment manufacturing, light industry, etc.

The Ordos High-Tech Industrial Development Zone always prioritizes stabilizing economic growth. Over the past five years, the total industrial output reached 113.707 billion yuan, fixed asset investment reached 23 billion yuan, general public budget revenue reached 1.757 billion yuan, and local government revenue reached 5.544 billion yuan.

During the 14th Five-Year Plan period, the High-Tech Industrial Development Zone actively attracted investment, holding events in the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region, the Yangtze River Delta, the Pearl River Delta, and other regions. To date, 239 projects have been signed, 170 of which have already been implemented. Construction of 199 key projects has advanced, with a total investment of 33.945 billion yuan.

During the 14th Five-Year Plan, the High-Tech Industrial Development Zone placed scientific and technological innovation at the center of development, creating a comprehensive innovation ecosystem that includes platform construction, training of subjects, attracting and training personnel, and commercializing the results.

While maintaining its advantage in the production of new energy equipment, the High-Tech Industrial Development Zone has also stimulated the development of strategic emerging industries, upgraded traditional industries, and cultivated new industries.

The high-tech industrial development zone is also continuously optimizing its business environment, actively creating platforms for enterprise development, organizing their participation in various exhibitions, and helping them expand their markets. Furthermore, policies are being implemented to support enterprises in taxation, social security, and other areas.

Please note: This information is raw content obtained directly from the source. It represents an accurate account of the source's assertions and does not necessarily reflect the position of MIL-OSI or its clients.

Xi Jinping called on centrally-controlled state-owned enterprises to make greater contributions to China's modernization.

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Source: People's Republic of China in Russian – People's Republic of China in Russian –

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

BEIJING, Dec. 23 (Xinhua) — Chinese President Xi Jinping called on state-owned enterprises (SOEs) directly under the central government to better serve the work of the Party and the country and make greater contributions to Chinese-style modernization.

Xi Jinping, also general secretary of the Communist Party of China (CPC) Central Committee and chairman of the Central Military Commission, made the announcement while giving instructions in connection with a meeting of heads of centrally-controlled state-owned enterprises (SOEs) to be held in Beijing on December 22-23. -0-

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Five people have been confirmed dead in a coal mine accident in northeast China.

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Source: People's Republic of China in Russian – People's Republic of China in Russian –

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

HARBIN, Dec. 23 (Xinhua) — Five people trapped underground by a water leak at a coal mine in northeast China's Heilongjiang Province on Sunday have been confirmed dead, local authorities said Tuesday.

The tragedy occurred at around 4:30 a.m. Sunday at the Datongou coal mine of the Heilongjiang Fengyuan Mining Company in Jixi City, the Propaganda Department of the CPC Municipal Committee said.

Following intensive rescue efforts, the bodies of all five victims were found dead. Work is currently underway to clean up the aftermath of the accident, and the investigation into its causes continues.

Please note: This information is raw content obtained directly from the source. It represents an accurate account of the source's assertions and does not necessarily reflect the position of MIL-OSI or its clients.

Electric vehicle charging stations are growing rapidly in China.

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Source: People's Republic of China in Russian – People's Republic of China in Russian –

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

BEIJING, Dec. 23 (Xinhua) — The number of electric vehicle (EV) chargers in China exceeded 19.32 million units by the end of November this year, up 52 percent from a year earlier, official data showed on Tuesday.

In particular, the number of public charging stations increased by 36 percent year-on-year to 4.63 million units, while private ones increased by 57.8 percent year-on-year to 14.7 million units, the State Energy Administration of China reported.

According to data, the total rated capacity of public charging stations for electric vehicles reached 210 million kW by the end of November.

In October this year, the Chinese government unveiled a three-year action plan for the development of electric vehicle charging infrastructure, aiming to establish a nationwide network of 28 million chargers with a total capacity of over 300 million kW by the end of 2027. -0-

Please note: This information is raw content obtained directly from the source. It represents an accurate account of the source's assertions and does not necessarily reflect the position of MIL-OSI or its clients.