China's machinery industry maintains stable growth in first half of 2025

Translation. Region: Russian Federal

Source: People's Republic of China in Russian – People's Republic of China in Russian –

An important disclaimer is at the bottom of this article.

Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

BEIJING, Aug. 4 (Xinhua) — China's machinery industry showed stable growth in output and sales in the first half of 2025, the China Federation of Machinery Industry (CFMI) said Monday.

In January-June this year, the added value of output in China's mechanical engineering industry grew by 9 percent year-on-year, a growth rate 2 percentage points higher than the growth in the country's manufacturing industry.

Production of 84 of the 122 types of products controlled by the KFMP increased in the first six months of this year. In particular, production and sales of automobiles increased by 12.5 percent and 11.4 percent year-on-year, respectively, reaching 15.62 million and 15.65 million units.

During the specified period, the production of power units and industrial robots in China increased by 60.5 percent and 35.6 percent, respectively, compared with the same period last year. And total sales of excavators increased by 16.8 percent year-on-year to 121,000 units.

According to Xu Niansha, Chairman of the CFMS, in the second half of 2025, strategic opportunities and risks for the development of China's machinery industry coexist, and favorable conditions will outweigh unfavorable factors. China's machinery industry will continue to grow steadily in the second half of this year, he noted. -0-

Please note: This information is raw content obtained directly from the source of the information. It is an accurate report of what the source claims and does not necessarily reflect the position of MIL-OSI or its clients.

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Beijing welcomes summer tourism boom

Translation. Region: Russian Federal

Source: People's Republic of China in Russian – People's Republic of China in Russian –

An important disclaimer is at the bottom of this article.

Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

BEIJING, Aug. 4 (Xinhua) — Summer is the peak tourism season in Beijing. The capital's culture and tourism departments have launched a series of summer events dubbed "Big Summer Beijing," featuring more than 150 themed events, over 6,200 high-end performances and more than 3,800 cultural activities for residents and visitors to the Chinese capital.

BEIJING, Aug. 4 (Xinhua) — Summer is the peak tourism season in Beijing. The capital's culture and tourism departments have launched a series of summer events dubbed "Big Summer Beijing," featuring more than 150 themed events, over 6,200 high-end performances and more than 3,800 cultural activities for residents and visitors to the Chinese capital.

BEIJING, Aug. 4 (Xinhua) — Summer is the peak tourism season in Beijing. The capital's culture and tourism departments have launched a series of summer events dubbed "Big Summer Beijing," featuring more than 150 themed events, over 6,200 high-end performances and more than 3,800 cultural activities for residents and visitors to the Chinese capital.

BEIJING, Aug. 4 (Xinhua) — Summer is the peak tourism season in Beijing. The capital's culture and tourism departments have launched a series of summer events dubbed "Big Summer Beijing," featuring more than 150 themed events, over 6,200 high-end performances and more than 3,800 cultural activities for residents and visitors to the Chinese capital.

BEIJING, Aug. 4 (Xinhua) — Summer is the peak tourism season in Beijing. The capital's culture and tourism departments have launched a series of summer events dubbed "Big Summer Beijing," featuring more than 150 themed events, over 6,200 high-end performances and more than 3,800 cultural activities for residents and visitors to the Chinese capital.

Please note: This information is raw content obtained directly from the source of the information. It is an accurate report of what the source claims and does not necessarily reflect the position of MIL-OSI or its clients.

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Heavy rains leave 4 dead, 74 injured and 3 missing in Taiwan

Translation. Region: Russian Federal

Source: People's Republic of China in Russian – People's Republic of China in Russian –

An important disclaimer is at the bottom of this article.

Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

TAIPEI, Aug. 4 (Xinhua) — Heavy rains that hit central and southern Taiwan last week have left four people dead, 74 injured and three missing as of Sunday evening, the island's fire department said.

On Sunday, 108 monitoring stations in Taiwan recorded more than 200 mm of rainfall in a single day. One in Kaohsiung recorded a total of 2,759 mm of rainfall for the week, exceeding the island's annual average of 2,500 mm.

As of August 3, 5,795 people had been evacuated, 140 road and tunnel closures had been reported, and 124 rock falls had occurred, Taiwan's disaster management center said. Hundreds of households were left without power, and red alerts for landslides were issued in many areas.

Forecasters said heavy rainfall could continue into Monday in central and southern Taiwan, prompting work and school suspensions in several cities including Kaohsiung, Tainan and Pingtung. -0-

Please note: This information is raw content obtained directly from the source of the information. It is an accurate report of what the source claims and does not necessarily reflect the position of MIL-OSI or its clients.

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Thai, Cambodian officials arrive in Kuala Lumpur for talks

Translation. Region: Russian Federal

Source: People's Republic of China in Russian – People's Republic of China in Russian –

An important disclaimer is at the bottom of this article.

Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

KUALA LUMPUR, Aug. 4 (Xinhua) — Officials from Thailand and Cambodia have arrived in Malaysia's capital Kuala Lumpur for a meeting of the General Committee on Border Issues as part of efforts to resolve the conflict between the two countries.

The meeting is scheduled to take place on Thursday in Malaysia, with the country selected as a neutral venue, the Malaysian Armed Forces said in a statement.

The meeting aims to resolve the border dispute between the two countries as part of the implementation of the ceasefire agreement reached in Malaysia on July 28, the statement said. –0–

Please note: This information is raw content obtained directly from the source of the information. It is an accurate report of what the source claims and does not necessarily reflect the position of MIL-OSI or its clients.

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IFRC condemns attack on Palestinian Red Crescent Society headquarters in Khan Younis

Translation. Region: Russian Federal

Source: People's Republic of China in Russian – People's Republic of China in Russian –

An important disclaimer is at the bottom of this article.

Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

GENEVA, Aug. 4 (Xinhua) — The International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies (IFRC) on Sunday condemned the attack on the headquarters of the Palestine Red Crescent Society in Khan Younis that killed its staff member Omar Islim and injured three others.

In its statement, the IFRC called for the protection of civilians and humanitarian workers, and for the respect and preservation of the Red Crescent emblem.

According to the statement, the site, clearly marked with the emblem, was subjected to multiple attacks. A total of 51 staff and volunteers of the Palestine Red Crescent Society were killed in the conflict, 31 of whom were on duty and wearing the Red Crescent emblem, which was supposed to guarantee protection under international humanitarian law.

Founded in 1919 and headquartered in Geneva, Switzerland, the IFRC is part of the International Red Cross and Red Crescent Movement, along with the International Committee of the Red Cross and the National Societies. –0–

Please note: This information is raw content obtained directly from the source of the information. It is an accurate report of what the source claims and does not necessarily reflect the position of MIL-OSI or its clients.

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Moscow Metro – The first section of the Rublevo-Arkhangelskaya metro line is completely completed

Translation. Region: Russian Federal

Source: Moscow Metro

The tunnel boring machine “Sofia” has successfully completed the excavation of the second, left, transfer tunnel from the Zvenigorodskaya station under construction to the underground dismantling chamber at “Shelepikha”, which previously operated as part of the BCL.

The shield traveled 348 meters in difficult geological conditions. It took him less than three months to do this.

"Sofia" has already laid the right tunnel on this section. The metro builders covered part of the way by mountainous means – practically manually, using small mechanization equipment.

With the completion of these works, the entire mechanized tunneling from Shelepikha to Bulvar Generala Karbysheva, 4.8 km long, is complete. Both new tunnels will be integrated with the existing tunnels.

Earlier, the Natalie and Victoria boards made their first stop as part of the construction of the Rublevo-Arkhangelskaya line between the Zvenigorodskaya and Narodnoye Opolchenie stations, and then to Bulvar Generala Karbysheva.

The first section of the line under construction is planned to be put into operation next year.

Rublevo-Arkhangelskaya will become the 17th line of the capital's metro. It will connect the Moscow-City business district and the SberCity smart district. The line will have 12 stations, and we plan to extend it to Krasnogorsk in the future.

Students from St. Petersburg arrived in the Chinese city of Yantai to participate in the events of the Chinese culture summer camp

Translation. Region: Russian Federal

Source: People's Republic of China in Russian – People's Republic of China in Russian –

An important disclaimer is at the bottom of this article.

Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

BEIJING, Aug. 4 (Xinhua) — A group of 25 students and teachers from a Chinese language school in St. Petersburg recently arrived at Yantai Polytechnic Institute to participate in a two-week Chinese culture summer camp.

According to the information portal of Shandong Province /Eastern China/ "sdchina.com", the event, dedicated to the culture of the eastern zodiac signs of China and Russia, combines the introduction of the intangible cultural heritage of Jiaodong /Eastern region of Shandong Province/, marine culture and technology workshops. Its goal is to create a platform for intercultural exchange, deepening the understanding and appreciation of Chinese civilization among the youth of the two countries.

“This summer camp serves as an important platform for youth cultural exchange between our educational institutions,” said the head of the International Relations Department of Yantai Polytechnic Institute. “Participants will have the opportunity to get to know Chinese culture more deeply and at the same time bring elements of Russian culture to China, jointly promoting friendship and cultural exchange between our countries. The organization of this camp will lay a new bridge of cultural interaction, give it a constant impetus and dynamics, jointly promoting bilateral friendship to an even more wonderful future.”

A representative of a Chinese language school in St. Petersburg expressed hope that the camp would further promote the rapprochement and integration of Chinese and Russian cultures. She called on the participants to cherish this unique learning opportunity and to seriously study Chinese language and culture to lay a solid foundation for their future role as envoys of Chinese-Russian friendship.

As part of the summer camp program, Russian participants will not only study Chinese, but also immerse themselves in the immersive experience of deciphering the codes of traditional Chinese culture. After a calligraphy lesson, Maria, one of the campers, said: “This is my first visit to China, to Yantai. I really like it here. Chinese calligraphy for me is a different culture, as if a door to a completely new world has opened.”

“Yantai has beautiful weather, the coastline is as picturesque as a painting, and the sea water is warm and pleasant,” shared another young Russian, Sofia. “Now I constantly think about telling my friends in Russia about the warm welcome here, the beautiful scenery, and the amazing intangible heritage. Chinese culture is incredibly fascinating, I want to explore it even more deeply.” -0-

Please note: This information is raw content obtained directly from the source of the information. It is an accurate report of what the source claims and does not necessarily reflect the position of MIL-OSI or its clients.

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South Korea has begun dismantling loudspeakers along the border with North Korea.

Translation. Region: Russian Federal

Source: People's Republic of China in Russian – People's Republic of China in Russian –

An important disclaimer is at the bottom of this article.

Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

SEOUL, Aug. 4 (Xinhua) — The Republic of Korea (ROK) on Monday began dismantling propaganda loudspeakers along the border with the Democratic People's Republic of Korea (DPRK), the South Korean Defense Ministry said.

The ministry said in a statement that it was a practical measure taken to help ease tensions between the two sides without any impact on the level of combat readiness of the armed forces.

Propaganda broadcasts directed at the DPRK were suspended on June 11 to restore trust in inter-Korean relations and peace on the Korean Peninsula, the ministry said.

The government under former South Korean President Yun Seok-yol resumed propaganda broadcasts against the DPRK in June 2024. –0–

Please note: This information is raw content obtained directly from the source of the information. It is an accurate report of what the source claims and does not necessarily reflect the position of MIL-OSI or its clients.

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Polytechnic University became the venue for the 10th International Scientific and Technical Conference “Gas Transport Systems: Present and Future”

Translation. Region: Russian Federal

Source: Peter the Great St. Petersburg Polytechnic University –

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Gazprom held the 10th International Scientific and Technical Conference "Gas Transportation Systems: Present and Future" (GTS-2025) for the first time in St. Petersburg at Gazprom VNIIGAZ. The conference was attended by over three hundred representatives of PJSC Gazprom and its subsidiaries, leading companies in the oil and gas sector, research institutes, centers and universities of the Russian Federation, as well as suppliers of products and services, industrial groups working in the field of gas transportation. The venues were Gazprom's flagship universities: the Empress Catherine II St. Petersburg Mining University and Peter the Great St. Petersburg Polytechnic University.

The conference program included a plenary session, technical sections and round tables, an exhibition “Gas Transport Systems: Present and Future,” and technical excursions.

The second and third days of the conference were held at the Polytechnic University. Scientists and engineers from SPbPU took part in the work of technical sections and round tables, where promising developments and technologies for gas transportation facilities were discussed.

Thus, at the section "Pipe Products and New Materials for PAO Gazprom Facilities", Director of the Scientific and Technical Complex "New Technologies and Materials" Alexey Alkhimenko presented a report on the research of the metal of steel pipes for transporting hydrogen-containing gas. He covered the methods of transporting hydrogen, the prospects for the development of the global hydrogen fuel market, the problems and mechanisms of hydrogen impact on materials and their compatibility. The speaker presented various testing methods that are carried out at the Polytechnic University.

The tasks of the Polytechnic University were to create an experimental base that would allow us to study the effect of hydrogen on materials, as well as to develop methods for this and a knowledge base that could then serve as the basis for creating domestic regulatory documentation. Accordingly, with VNIIGAZ and with the participation of companies that are our partners, we have created and are developing a laboratory complex, – said Alexey Alkhimenko.

Leading researcher of the Scientific and Technical Complex "New Technologies and Materials" Ivan Golubev took part in the work of the section "Design and Construction of GTS". He gave a report "Predictive Analytics of the Corrosion State of Field Pipelines for Transporting Untreated Gas".

Ivan Andreevich presented the research of the team of the Scientific and Technical Complex "New Technologies and Materials", which developed its own system of mathematical models for predicting the development of corrosion-erosion wear based on laboratory tests conducted at the Polytechnic University. The project was implemented as part of the R&D for PJSC Gazprom and includes the development of a software product that allows issuing recommendations on the selection of methods for ensuring the reliability of field pipelines. In the future, it is planned to develop the topic using both the experience gained during the implementation of the project and the accumulated over the years of research into the behavior of the material under specified operating conditions.

The combined use of mathematical modeling, experimental data and ML algorithms makes it possible to identify local areas with intense corrosion, predict the development of defects depending on changes in transportation modes, optimize the diagnostics and repair strategy, reducing operational risks, noted Ivan Golubev.

The program of the section "Operation, reconstruction and new technologies for GTS facilities" included reports by Professor of the Institute of Energy Alexander Drozdov "Experience of development and application of virtual simulators with PJSC Gazprom", engineers of the Higher School of Power Engineering Anton Pulin "Prospects for optimization of the gas transportation process due to complex digital twins of the gas transportation system and compressor stations" and Kirill Alisov "Application of modern additive technologies in the modernization of the internal cooling system of turbine blades".

At the section "Power Systems of PJSC Gazprom", representatives of the Higher School of Power Engineering covered the following topics: "Development of a Low-Capacity Microturbo-Expander Unit" (engineer Anton Balakin), "Criterial Optimization Using Regression Analysis" (assistant Mikhail Laptev), "Application of Modern Additive Technologies for Unscheduled Repairs of Gas Turbine Elements" (engineer Ivan Talabira), and "Development of an Automated Complex for Designing and Optimizing Radial-Axial Turbines" (engineer Ivan Nurkov).

Please note: This information is raw content obtained directly from the source of the information. It is an accurate report of what the source claims and does not necessarily reflect the position of MIL-OSI or its clients.

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Master Jesus Alejandro Echeverri Mendoza: Polytechnic, St. Petersburg and the Russian soul

Translation. Region: Russian Federal

Source: Peter the Great St. Petersburg Polytechnic University –

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Jesus graduated with honors from the Peter the Great St. Petersburg Polytechnic University with a master's degree. He spoke about his educational path at the Institute of Energy, which began in his homeland, Bolivia, and continued in the Polytechnic's graduate program.

— Why did you decide to come to Russia and choose the Saint Petersburg Polytechnic University?

— At 18, I became interested in Russia. There are still specialists who studied in the USSR working in Bolivia, including teachers from my university. I was especially impressed by Russia’s rich history and its engineering feats: the first satellite, the first nuclear power plant in Obninsk, and others. After completing my bachelor’s degree, I decided it was time — and chose St. Petersburg. The city attracted me with its culture, theaters, and museums. And the Polytechnic University became my choice because of its centuries-old traditions — after all, the university is already 126 years old!

— What were your first impressions of St. Petersburg and the Polytechnic?

— The first impression was that it was very cold! I come from a bright, sunny country, and the climate adaptation was difficult. But I still remember walking along Nevsky Prospect and being amazed by the architecture of your city! At first, I studied for a year at the preparatory faculty — I studied Russian. It was a very interesting process. Before coming, I studied Russian for about a year in Bolivia, but only at the basic level. The preparatory faculty helped a lot. It was also incredibly interesting for me to study basic subjects, such as physics and mathematics, in another language. Spanish is my native language, and Russian is very far from it. I was even surprised at how effective the Russian language is, in my opinion, for science. We speak a lot in Spanish, and in Russian, it seems to me, the rules are more logical. So scientific phenomena or concepts are explained more effectively, with fewer words.

— You graduated with honors — that’s a huge achievement! What was the hardest thing at the beginning of your studies?

— It was difficult for two main reasons. Firstly, knowledge of the language. Russian is considered one of the most difficult languages. After the preparatory faculty, it was still difficult for me to understand all the teachers at once. Over time, I managed to master the language. Secondly, there is a big difference in the education systems. It was difficult for me to adapt, because everything is different here. If we talk about the engineering industry, then the Polytechnic University has a very practical approach to solving problems.

— What is your specialization at the Institute of Energy?

— My area of expertise is electric power engineering. I deliberately chose this broad area because of its versatility and the presence of various specializations. After studying possible development paths, I decided on the areas closest to me: energy ecology, autonomous systems, and renewable energy sources.

— How did you organize your time for effective study? Were there any special methods?

— The main thing is that I was not afraid to ask any questions to the teachers. They were always ready to help! I had a huge interest in deepening my knowledge, and they constantly supported me. The second important aspect is that studying Russian never stopped. I was always interested, asked questions to my Russian classmates, who eventually became my friends. They were also always ready to help.

— Were there any difficulties in communicating with Russian students?

— Of course, there were difficulties at first. But from the very first days, people came up to me, asked where I was from, asked about Latin America — what we have, what we don’t. That’s how the first contacts were made. And by the end of my master’s degree, I proudly realized that I had written my thesis in another language! It was a real challenge that required persistence and determination. There were moments of despair when I wanted to give up everything, but I knew that I had to go towards my goal.

— What were the biggest non-academic difficulties you encountered in Russia? Climate, food, everyday life, mentality?

— First of all, the climate! I arrived at the end of September. I am still surprised that this city has two faces — winter and summer, it is interesting, but difficult. Secondly, a bit of a mentality. We, Latin Americans, are not as straightforward as Russians. It was hard for me to get used to the fact that in Russia everything goes very quickly, straight to the point. And everything changes constantly. Even the weather! In my city, Bolivia, there are practically no seasons. Here you need to constantly change clothes depending on the season. But it was a very interesting adaptation process.

— What did you like most about St. Petersburg?

— You can find everything here! It was the capital of the Russian Empire. I see old buildings and feel like I am in the 19th century! I went to theaters, museums — there is always something new and interesting here.

— Have you been to other cities in Russia?

— Yes, I visited Murmansk, Moscow and Bryansk. The contrast with St. Petersburg is striking. Moscow lives at an accelerated pace. However, the unique atmosphere of St. Petersburg turned out to be closer to me. Despite all the modernity of Moscow, I realized: this is not my city. St. Petersburg, which has become my home, wins in terms of sensations. Murmansk is remembered for its harsh climate and the special mentality of its residents: the long winter seems to foster mutual assistance. I was amazed by the views of the Arctic Ocean and the tundra – a completely different nature. Polar day and night – an experience that is difficult to comprehend, but incredibly impressive.

— How have you changed during your studies at the Polytechnic?

— Polytechnic changed me both as a professional and as a person. Thanks to the teachers, I did not just gain knowledge — I immersed myself in the world of modern technologies and methods of electric power engineering, which I had only heard about before. Now, holding a diploma in my hands, I feel that this is not just a piece of paper, but confirmation that I have become a real engineer. And life in Russia has taught me much more than textbooks. The St. Petersburg weather and all the difficulties have made me stronger in spirit, taught me patience and incredible persistence. Now I know that to achieve a goal, you need not only a head, but also character.

— If you knew then, on the first day of school, what you know now, what advice would you give yourself?

— The advice is simple. Communicate with the locals as intensively as possible from the first day. This is the shortest and most effective way to understand the cultural code, mentality and real "rules of the game" in studying and life in Russia. Knowledge of these nuances — from informal traditions to approaches to solving problems — turned out to be no less important than academic skills.

— What was the most unexpected or even shocking experience in life and studies?

— The education system is what surprised me the most! Here in Bolivia, a bachelor's degree is a base, a foundation without specialization. You become a specialist only in master's degree, choosing that one and only focus. Here, everything is different. You choose a specialization already in the bachelor's degree! Master's degree is the next level. Can you imagine my surprise? It was not easy to adapt! In lectures, teachers sometimes started from the middle — as if we all skipped the first six chapters of the textbook and should immediately understand the seventh.

— What are your plans after graduate school?

— I hope that I can become a teacher, either in my home country or in another country. I really like doing science, ever since school. I would like to combine my studies with work here in Russia during my postgraduate studies. Your country gave me the opportunity to study, and I would like to try my hand here. We'll see.

— Do you think that a Polytechnic diploma will give you an advantage when applying for a job, whether in Bolivia or another country?

– Yes, definitely! Especially in Asia and Latin America. Employers value those who studied in Russia because they know that you have a very practical approach and methods in engineering. In Latin America, they know about St. Petersburg and the Polytechnic University well. A diploma from this university shows that a person has received deep practical knowledge and is able to solve any engineering problems.

— What is the main piece of advice or advice you would give to a future foreign student entering the Polytechnic?

— Believe in yourself and be persistent. Entering and studying in another country is a challenge. Your confidence and persistence will help you overcome any difficulties. Learn Russian — this is the key. Without the language, it will be difficult to study, communicate, make friends. Be interested in the culture. Don’t be afraid of “seriousness”. Russian people may seem serious and straightforward. But! My experience has shown that there is a real “Russian soul” behind this! They are reliable and always ready to help. The most important thing is to be open, curious and don’t be afraid of new things. Studying at the Polytechnic is a chance not only to get an excellent education, but also to experience an amazing adventure that will change you.

Please note: This information is raw content obtained directly from the source of the information. It is an accurate report of what the source claims and does not necessarily reflect the position of MIL-OSI or its clients.

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