Russian Foreign Minister Praises Russian-American Summit in Alaska

Translation. Region: Russian Federal

Source: People's Republic of China in Russian – People's Republic of China in Russian –

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

Moscow, Aug. 19 (Xinhua) — Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov praised the Russian-American summit in Alaska on Aug. 15 in an interview with Russia-24 TV channel on Tuesday.

According to S. Lavrov, the atmosphere in the negotiations was good, US President Donald Trump and his team showed a desire to achieve a result on the Ukrainian settlement.

"There was a very good atmosphere there. It is reflected in the statements made by Presidents V. Putin and D. Trump after the talks. A useful conversation. It was clearly evident that the head of the United States and his team sincerely want to achieve a result that will be long-term, sustainable, and reliable," the head of the Russian Foreign Ministry noted.

According to S. Lavrov, the US President and his team have begun to approach the Ukrainian settlement much more deeply, realizing that it is necessary to eliminate the root causes of the conflict. “One of these root causes is Russia’s security problems. It is connected with the fact that for decades the commitments given to us to prevent NATO expansion to the east have been consistently and grossly violated,” the minister explained.

The head of the Russian Foreign Ministry emphasized that Moscow does not reject any formats of work on the Ukrainian settlement, including bilateral or trilateral ones. “The main thing is that any formats: “one plus one,” “one plus two,” multilateral formats, of which there are also many, including within the UN — all these formats are included not so that someone writes about it in the newspapers the next morning, or shows it on TV in the evening, or gossips on social networks, trying to disrupt, skim off the “propaganda foam,” but so that step by step, gradually, starting from the expert level and then going through all the necessary stages, summits are prepared. We will always support such a serious approach,” concluded S. Lavrov. –0–

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Over the past 15 years, the Moscow metro has become freer.

Translation. Region: Russian Federal

In 2010, there were 16 overloaded sections in the metro. During rush hours, hundreds of passengers would accumulate at stations, unable to board the first train that arrived. They had to wait for the third or even fourth train.

Today the situation has changed dramatically: 1) passengers can board the first arriving train; 2) 90% of Moscow residents have metro stations within walking distance.

This was achieved thanks to systematic work and effective implementation of the strategy for the development of the Moscow Transport Complex:

🔹 Construction of new lines: since 2010, 120 metro and MCC stations have been opened.

🔹 Rolling stock upgrade: more than 77% of trains are of the latest generation.

🔹 Infrastructure modernization and automation: the Moscow metro occupies a leading position in the world in terms of schedule accuracy and traffic intensity.

This year, the Moscow Metro celebrated its 90th anniversary. Since 2010, as part of the strategy for the development of the Transport Complex, under the leadership of Moscow Mayor Sergei Sobyanin, large-scale work has been carried out to modernize, technically equip and update the rolling stock. Today, there are no overloaded sections in the capital's metro, the stations have become freer, and the level of comfort and safety for passengers is one of the highest in the world, emphasized Maxim Liksutov.

Financial news: On the change of the trading code of securities of JSC UK Pervaya.

Translation. Region: Russian Federal

Source: Moscow Exchange – Moscow Exchange –

An important disclaimer is at the bottom of this article.

From the trading day 02.09.2025, the trading code for the following securities in the Moscow Exchange PJSC Trading System will change:

Name of the issuer/organization Joint Stock Company “Management Company “First”
Name of security Investment units of the Exchange-traded mutual investment fund of market financial instruments “First – Eternal Portfolio Fund”
ISIN code RU000A1035S8
Identification/Registration Number of the Issue 4429 from 05/24/2021
List Section First level
Current Trade Code SBWS
Changed parameters New meaning
New Trade Code STME
Effective Date 02.09.2025

On the trading day following a weekend and/or non-working holiday, additional weekend trading sessions (if any) are included. The list of trading days and weekends on which the said trading sessions are held is approved by the decision of the Exchange and is disclosed on the website in the calendar (see Trading Calendar — Moscow Exchange | Markets).

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Financial news: 08/19/2025, 18-02 (Moscow time) the values of the upper limit of the price corridor and the range of market risk assessment for the security RU000A0ZYJ91 (FSK RS B4) were changed.

Translation. Region: Russian Federal

Source: Moscow Exchange – Moscow Exchange –

An important disclaimer is at the bottom of this article.

08/19/2025

18:02

In accordance with the Methodology for determining the risk parameters of the stock market and deposit market of Moscow Exchange PJSC by NCO NCC (JSC) on 19.08.2025, 18-02 (Moscow time), the values of the upper limit of the price corridor (up to 108.6) and the range of market risk assessment (up to 1167.61 rubles, equivalent to a rate of 7.5%) of the security RU000A0ZYJ91 (FSK RS B4) were changed.

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Dmitry Chernyshenko: Preparation of the Education Development Strategy is an unprecedentedly large-scale process

Translation. Region: Russian Federal

Source: Government of the Russian Federation – Government of the Russian Federation –

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On August 19, the All-Russian Pedagogical Congress began its work at the National Center "Russia". The event brought together about 1.2 thousand teachers from all regions of the country, scientists from the Russian Academy of Education and the Russian Academy of Sciences, State Duma deputies and senators, representatives of executive authorities and public organizations.

Aide to the President of Russia Andrei Fursenko read out a greeting from President Vladimir Putin, in which the head of state, in particular, noted: "It is important that domestic pedagogy has always, at all times, been distinguished by a multifaceted, diversified approach, therefore, in our joint plans for the future, it is imperative to take into account the best traditions of the pre-revolutionary, Soviet and already modern Russian school. Based on this solid foundation, it is necessary to solve key issues – from updating the content of educational programs to training qualified teachers."

The participants of the event were also greeted by Deputy Prime Minister Dmitry Chernyshenko, Minister of Education Sergei Kravtsov, head of the Ministry of Education and Science Valery Falkov, head of Rosobrnadzor Anzor Muzaev, State Secretary – Deputy Head of Rosmolodezh Denis Ashirov, and Chair of the State Duma Committee on Education Irina Belykh.

Dmitry Chernyshenko called the event historic – this is the first All-Russian Pedagogical Congress in the 21st century. Exactly 100 years ago, in 1925, the first All-Union Congress of Teachers took place.

"Today, our state education system is one of the best in the world. We are among the top 10 leading countries in terms of both the quality of general education and the volume of scientific research and development, and we occupy leading positions in international student and school Olympiads. This is the result of preserving the traditions of the Soviet scientific school and pedagogy and the decisions implemented by the Government together with the regions on the instructions of President Vladimir Putin over the past quarter century," said the Deputy Prime Minister.

The results of the national project "Education" became the basis for achieving national goals for 2030 and the planning period up to 2036 within the framework of new national projects – "Youth and Children", "Family", "Personnel" and national projects of technological leadership.

Dmitry Chernyshenko called the preparation of the Education Development Strategy for the period up to 2036 an unprecedentedly large-scale process. 15 working groups were created to work on the document – a total of almost 1.1 thousand experts, including teachers, scientists, representatives of employers and parents. In total, the groups held over 430 meetings and developed more than 300 initiatives.

Feedback was taken into account when preparing the strategy and action plan. Thus, the school remains the second most important institution after the family in the formation of patriotic feelings of citizens, the pride index for the country increased by 2.6 times from 2021 to 2024, and the share of schoolchildren wishing to go abroad decreased from 23 to 7% over three years. The positive assessment of the general education system doubled from 2016 to 2024. 97% of respondents believe that young people in Russia have every opportunity to realize their potential.

The State Services portal conducted a survey entitled "The Future of Education in Russia", in which about 340 thousand respondents took part. Discussions of the strategy took place in each subject, a centralized collection of proposals from the regions was organized – as a result, more than a thousand of them were collected.

Key aspects of changing the educational strategy were considered at strategy sessions with Prime Minister Mikhail Mishustin, in the State Duma during government hours chaired by Vyacheslav Volodin, and at the Federation Council chaired by Valentina Matviyenko. In total, about 900 questions and proposals were received from State Duma deputies and senators.

The Deputy Prime Minister noted that qualitative challenges, as well as the goal, mission, and values of the strategy were formulated. They were compared with the fundamental documents. The key performance indicators of the strategy will reflect high-level changes in education – both qualitative and quantitative.

"The most important stage of the strategy discussion is starting now. In August, the entire country will join the discussion at the teachers' councils, and we will sum up the results at the Class Teachers' Forum. Work on the document will continue throughout this year. And after the strategy is approved by the President's decree, we will begin to formulate a plan for its implementation. I am confident that the congress will become a platform for constructive dialogue, bold ideas and specific decisions, initiatives that will strengthen Russia's leadership positions in the field of education," Dmitry Chernyshenko emphasized.

In his speech, Minister of Education Sergey Kravtsov spoke about the achievements of recent years. Thanks to the national project "Education", in 2019, large-scale infrastructure projects began to be implemented, and education became systematic again. Centralization of management returned, unified educational programs and federal work programs synchronized with the State Final Attestation were developed and approved. Upbringing has again become an integral part of education, starting from kindergarten.

In schools and colleges, positions of director's advisors on education have been introduced. Several dozen textbooks on each subject are being replaced by unified state textbooks. Thanks to the attention to all subjects, including the new ones – "Fundamentals of Security and Defense of the Motherland" and "Labor", a broad outlook of schoolchildren is ensured.

Every week, all schools in the country hold classes on "Conversations about the Important" and "Russia – My Horizons". All schools are connected to a single digital platform – FGIS "My School" and a library of verified electronic educational materials.

Sergey Kravtsov outlined the importance of the key topic of the All-Russian Pedagogical Congress – discussion of the Strategy for the Development of Education.

As part of the implementation of the comprehensive program, it is necessary to strengthen the unified system of educational work at all levels of education, create tools for updating the content of education, technologies and teaching methods. They should ensure the fundamentality, flexibility and adaptability of the main educational programs based on advanced scientific achievements and taking into account the changing demands of the state, society and the labor market. It is also necessary to introduce a systemic approach to the organization and implementation of the educational and training process, develop tools for international humanitarian cooperation and expand the formats of historical education.

In addition, key tasks include ensuring the early harmonious development of each child’s abilities through mathematical, natural science, research, inventive, artistic, sports and musical components of educational programs, training highly qualified personnel for the economy, humanitarian and technological spheres, and other relevant tasks.

"The success of the strategy implementation depends on the main wealth of the Russian education system – on teachers. Their work achieves all the educational results that the country is proud of, they, in close cooperation with families, educate patriots of Russia, worthy citizens of the country, future professionals who will ensure our leadership in technical and humanitarian spheres. Neither artificial intelligence nor any other information technologies will ever be able to replace a teacher. Because only a person can instill spirituality, morality, culture, and value systems for life in a person. Our task is to surround teachers with attention, provide decent remuneration and conditions for their noble work," said Sergey Kravtsov.

As the head of the Ministry of Education and Science, Valery Falkov, noted, a comprehensive response to all the challenges discussed in the Education Development Strategy is contained in the new model of higher education.

"All of our key instruments that we have created in recent years – the large-scale program to support universities "Priority-2030", advanced engineering schools, student design bureaus and many others – are aimed at transforming the system of higher education. We formulated this task for ourselves several years ago and are consistently and purposefully moving towards obtaining a different result, carefully and evolutionarily changing the existing system. A comprehensive response to all of the challenges mentioned in the strategy is the transition to a new model of higher education," the minister emphasized.

The work of the All-Russian Pedagogical Congress continued with a panel discussion entitled “The Voice of School, University and College: Education through the Eyes of Practitioners.”

Participants and guests of the event also visited the exhibition of educational achievements and the exposition “Journey across Russia”.

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Financial news: On holding auctions on August 20, 2025 for the placement of OFZ issues No. 26221RMFS and No. 26250RMFS

Translation. Region: Russian Federal

Source: Moscow Exchange – Moscow Exchange –

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For bidders

We inform you that, based on the letter of the Bank of Russia and in accordance with Part I. General Part and Part II. Stock Market Section of the Rules for Conducting Trading on the Stock Market, Deposit Market and Credit Market of Moscow Exchange PJSC, the order establishes the form, time, term and procedure for holding auctions for the placement and trading of the following federal loan bonds:

1.

Name of the Issuer Ministry of Finance of the Russian Federation
Name of security Federal loan bonds with constant coupon income
State registration number of the issue 26221RMFS from 06.02.2017
Date of the auction August 20, 2025
Information about the placement (trading mode, placement form) The placement of Bonds will be carried out in the Trading Mode “Placement: Auction” by holding an Auction to determine the placement price.BoardId: PACT(Settlements: Ruble)
Trade code SU26221RMFS0
ISIN code RU000A0JXFM1
Calculation code B01
Additional conditions of placement The share of non-competitive bids in relation to the total volume of bids submitted by the Bidder may not exceed 90%.
Trading time Trading hours: bid collection period: 12:00 – 12:30; bid execution period: 13:00 – 18:00.

2.

Name of the Issuer Ministry of Finance of the Russian Federation
Name of security federal loan bonds with constant coupon income
State registration number of the issue 26250RMFS from 20.06.2025
Date of the auction August 20, 2025
Information about the placement (trading mode, placement form) The placement of Bonds will be carried out in the Trading Mode “Placement: Auction” by holding an Auction to determine the placement price.BoardId: PACT(Settlements: Ruble)
Trade code SU26250RMFS9
ISIN code RU000A10BVH7
Calculation code B01
Additional conditions of placement The share of non-competitive bids in relation to the total volume of bids submitted by the Bidder may not exceed 90%.
Trading time Trading hours: bid collection period: 14:30 – 15:00; bid execution period: 15:30 – 18:00.

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The government will allocate about 1.8 billion rubles to implement social development plans for economic growth centers in a number of regions

Translation. Region: Russian Federal

Source: Government of the Russian Federation – Government of the Russian Federation –

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Document

Order of August 14, 2025 No. 2198-r

The state will finance events related to the social development of economic growth centers of Buryatia, Komi, Primorsky Krai and Sakhalin Oblast. The orders to allocate about 1.8 billion rubles for these purposes were signed by Prime Minister Mikhail Mishustin.

The Republic of Buryatia will additionally receive more than 1.2 billion rubles for the implementation of the Ulan-Ude master plan.

In Primorsky Krai, federal funding will be directed toward renovating a branch of the National Center "Russia" located in Vladivostok. A permanent exhibition will be opened there. 250 million rubles will be allocated for these purposes.

In Sakhalin Oblast, 32.6 million rubles will be spent on the reconstruction of Tolstoy Street in the city of Korsakov, where a new residential complex will be located, built under the Far Eastern Quarter program. Not only apartment buildings will be built there, but also kindergartens, schools, and social infrastructure facilities.

By another order, the Government will allocate 292.8 million rubles to the Komi Republic. Among other things, it is planned to repair the ring road in Vorkuta, purchase more than 40 vehicles for the ambulance service, as well as for one of the nursing homes. In addition, it is planned to create a school quantum in the city of Usinsk using federal funding.

Comment

From Mikhail Mishustin's opening remarks at the Government meeting, August 19, 2025

“We expect that such measures will help to unlock the potential of the regions, improve the living conditions for our citizens, and make them more attractive for tourist trips,” Mikhail Mishustin emphasized, commenting on the decisions taken during Government meetings on August 19.

The Cabinet of Ministers regularly supports the implementation of social development plans for economic growth centers in the Far East and Arctic regions. The goal of such work is to create a comfortable living environment in the cities and towns of the Far Eastern and Arctic regions.

The second document will be published.

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Chinese authorities have introduced a level 4 flood alert in several regions.

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Source: People's Republic of China in Russian – People's Republic of China in Russian –

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

BEIJING, Aug. 19 (Xinhua) — China's Ministry of Water Resources on Tuesday issued a Level 4 flood alert for north China's Tianjin Municipality, northeast China's Hebei Province, northeast China's Liaoning Province and southwest China's Yunnan Province due to forecast heavy rainfall and possible flooding.

The agency also extended the Level 4 flood alert in Beijing.

Heavy rains are forecast in the regions indicated from August 19 to 22, which increases the risk of exceeding the danger level on a number of small and medium-sized rivers. –0–

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Russia's FSB declassified archival documents on Japan's preparation for biological warfare against the USSR and China

Translation. Region: Russian Federal

Source: People's Republic of China in Russian – People's Republic of China in Russian –

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

Moscow, August 19 (Xinhua) — The Russian FSB Public Relations Center has published archival materials indicating Japan's plans to use biological weapons against the USSR, China and other countries during World War II. Digital copies of the documents were posted on the agency's official website on Tuesday.

As follows from declassified archives, Japan was going to use bacteriological weapons against Soviet and Chinese troops, servicemen of the USA, Great Britain and other countries. In case of retreat, it was planned to infect the territory that Japanese troops were leaving in order to cause mass epidemics.

The documents note that as early as 1935 and 1936, in Harbin /Northeastern China/, special units were formed under the Kwantung Army, including “Unit 731”, which were engaged in the development of bacteriological weapons and the study of methods for their combat use.

In 1940, a special expedition led by the first commander of Unit 731, Shiro Ishii, carried out a combat operation in Central China, dropping plague-infected fleas from an airplane. This caused a severe outbreak of plague among the Chinese population and soldiers. This operation was repeated in 1941 and 1942.

In addition, the documents testify to torture in the prison of "Unit 731", where prisoners were used for experiments. Among the prisoners were mainly Chinese, Russians and Koreans. Experiments on living people and testing of methods of infecting flora and fauna were actively practiced in 1941-1945.

Among the declassified documents is also the interrogation protocol of the last commander-in-chief of the Kwantung Army, Otozo Yamada. According to him, the entry of the Soviet Union into the war against Japan and the rapid advance of the Red Army deprived Japan of the opportunity to use bacteriological weapons against the USSR and other countries.

The publication of archival materials by the Russian FSB is timed to coincide with the 80th anniversary of the completion of the defeat of the Japanese Kwantung Army by the Red Army. The operation, which included the liberation of Northeast China, took place from August 9 to 19, 1945. –0–

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The government will additionally allocate more than 60 billion rubles to provide specialized and high-tech medical care

Translation. Region: Russian Federal

Source: Government of the Russian Federation – Government of the Russian Federation –

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Document

Order dated August 11, 2025 No. 2146-r

Over 60 billion rubles will be additionally allocated in 2025 to provide citizens with specialized, including high-tech, medical care. The order to this effect was signed by Prime Minister Mikhail Mishustin. The funding will come from the insurance reserve of the Federal Compulsory Medical Insurance Fund.

Additional funds will help maintain accessibility for citizens to specialized and high-tech free medical care in federal medical institutions within the framework of the basic program of compulsory medical insurance. This concerns the provision of medical care using advanced approaches and unique methods applied in cardiovascular surgery and neurosurgery, organ transplantation, traumatology, orthopedics, ophthalmology and oncology.

Within the framework of the basic program of compulsory medical insurance in Russia, more than 80 different types of high-tech medical care are provided, including those related to the treatment of cardiovascular, oncological and other diseases.

Comment

From Mikhail Mishustin's opening remarks at the Government meeting, August 19, 2025

The issue was discussed atGovernment meeting on August 19Mikhail Mishustin noted that the total amount of funding provided for the provision of specialized and high-tech medical care to citizens will exceed 310 billion rubles in 2025.

“We will continue to expand the opportunity for citizens to receive modern medical care throughout the country,” the head of the Cabinet emphasized.

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