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Translation. Region: Russian Federal

Source: People's Republic of China in Russian – People's Republic of China in Russian –

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

ISLAMABAD, Sept. 3 (Xinhua) — At least 13 people were killed and 31 others were injured in a blast in Pakistan's southwestern Balochistan province on Tuesday, health and police officials said.

Waseem Baig, media coordinator of the Balochistan provincial health department, confirmed the casualties and told Xinhua that the death toll could rise as several injured people were in critical condition.

Police sources told Xinhua that the blast occurred near a political gathering in the Shahwani Stadium area of Quetta, the provincial capital of Balochistan.

Government officials said the blast appeared to have been carried out by a suicide bomber and an investigation was underway to determine the exact cause and arrest those responsible.

Following the explosion, law enforcement and rescue teams arrived at the scene. The injured were taken to hospital. Security forces cordoned off the area and began collecting evidence.

So far, no group has claimed responsibility for the explosion. –0–

Please note: This information is raw content obtained directly from the source of the information. It is an accurate report of what the source claims and does not necessarily reflect the position of MIL-OSI or its clients.

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Translation. Region: Russian Federal

Source: People's Republic of China in Russian – People's Republic of China in Russian –

An important disclaimer is at the bottom of this article.

Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

LOS ANGELES, Sept. 3 (Xinhua) — A U.S. federal judge ruled Tuesday that the Trump administration violated a 19th-century law when it sent National Guard troops and Marines to Los Angeles in early June to quell protests against federal immigration raids.

Charles Breyer, senior judge for the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of California, wrote in his ruling that the Trump administration violated the Posse Comitatus Act, which prohibits the use of U.S. military forces for domestic law enforcement without congressional approval.

The order prohibits the Trump administration from “deploying, directing, instructing, training, or using the National Guard currently stationed in California and any military units previously stationed in California to enforce the law.”

“There were indeed protests in Los Angeles, and some individuals engaged in violence. However, there was no insurrection, and civilian law enforcement was able to respond to the protests and enforce the law,” the ruling states.

It notes that nearly three months after the National Guard was deployed to Los Angeles, there are still 300 National Guard troops there, adding that US President Donald Trump and Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth have said they intend to bring the troops into federal service in other cities across the country, thus creating a national police force with the president as its chief.

California Governor Gavin Newsom, one of the plaintiffs, said in a statement: “Today, the court sided with democracy and the Constitution. No president is a king, not even Trump, and no president can trample on a state’s right to protect its citizens.”

“Trump’s attempt to use federal troops as his personal police force is illegal, authoritarian, and must be stopped in every courtroom across the country,” the statement said.

In response to the decision, White House deputy press secretary Anna Kelly said in a statement: “Once again, an unscrupulous judge is attempting to usurp the commander in chief’s authority to protect American cities from violence and destruction.”

The U.S. Department of Justice filed a notice of appeal against Breyer's ruling with the federal appeals court and requested a stay of enforcement of the ruling pending the appeal.

According to CNN, Brenner Fissell, vice president of the National Institute of Military Justice, said that while Breyer's ruling does not have an immediate impact outside of California, it will undoubtedly be a first for other judges who may hear similar cases. -0-

Please note: This information is raw content obtained directly from the source of the information. It is an accurate report of what the source claims and does not necessarily reflect the position of MIL-OSI or its clients.

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Translation. Region: Russian Federal

Source: People's Republic of China in Russian – People's Republic of China in Russian –

An important disclaimer is at the bottom of this article.

Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

HANOI, Sept. 3 (Xinhua) — Zhao Leji, a member of the Standing Committee of the Political Bureau of the Communist Party of China (CPC) Central Committee and chairman of the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress (NPC), called for accelerating the building of a China-Vietnam community with a shared future of strategic significance during a visit to the country from Sunday to Tuesday.

Zhao Leji made the statement during a meeting with General Secretary of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of Vietnam (CPV CC) To Lam.

During the meeting, he conveyed cordial greetings to To Lam from General Secretary of the CPC Central Committee Xi Jinping and warmly congratulated Vietnam on the historic achievements of the Party and the country over the past 80 years.

Zhao Leji said that under the new circumstances, China is willing to join hands with Vietnam to effectively implement the important consensus reached by leaders of both parties. He expressed China's willingness to work with Vietnam to strengthen friendship between the two peoples and jointly advance socialist modernization in their countries.

For his part, To Lam asked Zhao Leji to convey his sincere greetings to General Secretary Xi Jinping, expressing gratitude for the enormous assistance provided by China during the periods of revolution and construction in Vietnam.

He said that under the leadership of the CPC Central Committee with Xi Jinping at its core, China has made remarkable achievements in development and become the main driving force of global economic growth. Noting that Vietnam has always regarded developing relations with China as an objective necessity, a strategic choice and a top priority, To Lam said the country has always adhered to the one-China policy and is willing to join hands with China in the great cause of building socialism and jointly opening up the second golden age of Vietnam-China relations.

At the invitation of the CPV Central Committee and Chairman of the National Assembly of Vietnam Tran Thanh Manh, Zhao Leji led the party and government delegation on a visit to Vietnam, during which he also met with Vietnamese President Luong Cuong and Vietnamese Prime Minister Pham Minh Trinh, held talks with Tran Thanh Manh and attended events dedicated to the 80th anniversary of the August Revolution and the National Day of the Socialist Republic of Vietnam.

During the meeting with Luong Cuong, Zhao Leji said that China and Vietnam should respond to external uncertainties with socialist forces, support and strengthen the leadership of the Communist Party, firmly support reform and development efforts in both countries, jointly combat the tendency of unilateralism and protectionism, and safeguard international justice and the common interests of developing countries.

For his part, Luong Cuong noted that the Vietnamese side is sincerely pleased with China's continuous development and growth and is ready to constantly strengthen the political foundation of bilateral relations, accelerate the implementation of major landmark projects and promote the traditional friendship between the two countries.

During the meeting with Pham Minh Chinh, Zhao Leji said that China is willing to strengthen the alignment of development strategies with Vietnam, expand cooperation in traditional sectors, strengthen cooperation in emerging areas, and jointly safeguard the multilateral trading system and maintain the smooth operation of global industrial chains and supply chains.

For his part, Pham Minh Trinh noted that Vietnam is ready to promote bilateral economic integration and development within the framework of the Belt and Road, achieve new progress in practical cooperation such as railway construction, and make positive contributions to the implementation of global initiatives put forward by China.

During the talks with Tran Thanh Manh, Zhao Leji noted that the NPC is willing to raise the level of institutional exchanges with the National Assembly of Vietnam, promote mutual exchange of experience in legislative and supervisory activities, so as to provide legal support for practical cooperation between the two countries.

Tran Thanh Manh, in turn, said that the National Assembly of Vietnam is ready to maintain regular mutual visits and exchanges with the NPC so that cooperation between the legislative bodies of the two countries becomes more practical and effective.

Zhao Leji and Tran Thanh Manh also attended the first meeting of the joint legislative committee, during which they exchanged views on national security legislation and discussed issues of developing trade, economic and technological cooperation from the perspective of legislative bodies.

During his visit to Vietnam, Zhao Leji was invited to the ceremony to mark the 80th anniversary of the August Revolution and the National Day of the Socialist Republic of Vietnam, where he watched a military parade, mass gatherings and grand cultural performances. The honor guard of the People's Liberation Army of China was invited to participate in the military parade. –0–

Please note: This information is raw content obtained directly from the source of the information. It is an accurate report of what the source claims and does not necessarily reflect the position of MIL-OSI or its clients.

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Translation. Region: Russian Federal

Source: People's Republic of China in Russian – People's Republic of China in Russian –

An important disclaimer is at the bottom of this article.

Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

MOSCOW/LANZHOU, Sept. 3 (Xinhua) — More than 80 years ago in northwest China, the international anti-fascist "lifeline" laid through the fires of war witnessed the unity of the Chinese people in the War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression and National Salvation, as well as mutual assistance between China and other anti-fascist forces around the world.

In May of this year, Chinese President Xi Jinping, in his opinion article published in Rossiyskaya Gazeta, paid special attention to the exciting past of China and Russia, which fought side by side and supported each other in the World Anti-Fascist War: “In the fiery years, large-scale deliveries of Soviet weapons to China and the reverse flow of strategically important cargo that was in great demand for the USSR were provided by a cross-border “lifeline” laid through the “dead” desert by the joint efforts of the two countries and played a significant role in mutual support for the fight against the fascists.”

THEY ARE ALL HEROES

Soon after the full-scale Chinese People's War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression began, China and the Soviet Union opened the Northwest International Transport Corridor. Lanzhou City (the capital of Gansu Province) became an important hub of this international "lifeline."

"At that time, China was in dire need of pilots and aircraft. The Soviet Union sent a volunteer air squadron, provided assistance in the form of weapons and equipment, which was very helpful," said Pan Jie, a junior researcher at the Lanzhou Branch Memorial Museum of the 8th Army.

“I want to volunteer to fly to China to fight,” Pavel Zhigarev, who later became the Commander-in-Chief of the Soviet Air Force, addressed the command. He was later sent to China, where he participated in the command of the Soviet volunteer air detachment, mainly based in the city of Lanzhou. They were assigned many duties, such as transportation, reinforcement and training.

A joint photo of P. Zhigarev with his wife and daughter is one of the few of his pictures that have been preserved in the family to this day. Looking at the yellowed photo, P. Zhigarev's granddaughter Elena and her husband Konstantin Bobylev said: "He's getting ready already. This is, let's say, probably a farewell photo. I think, just in case, as usually happens."

P. Zhigarev's memories of China were passed down from mouth to mouth in the family. At that time, Soviet pilots were leaving from Almaty (present-day Kazakhstan) for Lanzhou. "The route was quite long, the tasks were difficult, and they had to fly over the plateau and the Gobi. The danger was obvious," said K. Bobylev. "They were all heroes. It was a miracle that they were able to get to China at all."

According to the memoirs of P. Zhigarev, the heroic Chinese people made unimaginable sacrifices and made incredible efforts to resist the Japanese invaders in the most difficult conditions. K. Bobylev said that if we take only the servicing of aircraft as an example, “they simply carried fuel on their backs, in their arms.”

Shipments of Soviet aircraft and pilots arriving to help China used Lanzhou as a staging post. Chinese pilots also trained in Lanzhou before heading to the front.

In order to destroy this transportation corridor, the Japanese invaders repeatedly attacked Lanzhou and other places. According to statistics, since 1937, the Japanese aggressors have carried out 1,081 sorties and attacked various parts of Gansu Province 71 times. In particular, Lanzhou was attacked 36 times, as a result of which more than 10,000 houses were destroyed, and more than 20,000 people were killed and injured.

Chinese and Soviet pilots carried out joint counterattacks. According to the victorious reports published in newspapers at the time, in the battles of February 20 and 23, 1939, Chinese and Soviet pilots shot down more than ten Japanese planes, which significantly raised the fighting spirit of the people. The heroic and tragic air battles near Lanzhou thwarted the Japanese invaders' plan to seize air supremacy in northwest China and cut off the international "lifeline."

FRIENDSHIP OF MUTUAL ASSISTANCE

In Lanzhou, Wuhan, Chongqing and other places, more than 2,000 Soviet pilots participated in the volunteer air squadron in providing assistance to China, and more than 200 of them gave their precious lives. Chinese President Xi Jinping has repeatedly told the story of Soviet pilot Grigory Kulishenko, who heroically fought against the Japanese invaders and died in China, about the Chinese mother and son who looked after his grave for decades, and about the Soviet air squadron that helped China in the War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression.

During one of her trips to China, Russian Academy of Sciences researcher Ekaterina Zaklyazminskaya visited Jiefang Park /Liberation/ in Wuhan. She was deeply moved to see the graves and monuments to Soviet volunteer pilots, carefully preserved by the Chinese for many years, and has since made the history of those joint battles one of her areas of research.

Recently, through lectures and other means, she has been introducing Russians to this international “lifeline,” specifically mentioned by President Xi Jinping in his opinion piece. According to her, this “lifeline” demonstrated the “friendship and mutual assistance in difficult times” between the two countries and ensured their final victory.

“LET’S MAKE JOINT EFFORTS”

From 1937 to 1941, the Soviet Union provided China with more than 1,200 aircraft and large quantities of weapons and equipment, while China in turn sent the USSR large quantities of agricultural products, minerals, and other important strategic materials. The land route through Central Asia to China's Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region (XUAR) and Gansu was the main transport line of the international "lifeline."

Chen Lu, a professor at the Taihu Institute in Wuxi, believes that this international “lifeline” was of great strategic importance. China received weapons support to contain the main forces of the Japanese army in a protracted war, and the USSR received strategic resources, while avoiding a war on two fronts.

“Let’s work together! We are not afraid of the high mountains, we are not afraid of the endless Gobi Desert, we are not afraid of the wind, frost, rain and snow…” In May 1939, the Xinjiang Daily, a newspaper under the leadership of the Chinese Communists at the time, published a special issue entitled “Provincial Road Conference”. A small column on the newspaper page was specially set aside for handwritten notes and lyrics of a song called “Road Construction Song” by the famous writer Mao Dun. The song called on all ethnic groups in the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region to work together to build the road. This is just one example of the enormous efforts made by the Chinese Communists to open the Northwest International Transport Corridor.

Since August this year, the Lanzhou 8th Army Memorial Museum has been hosting a themed exhibition on “Northwest International Transport Corridor during the Chinese People’s War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression.” Yellowed invoices, engineering drawings, records of active donations from the public, as well as trucks, camels, horses, and sheepskin rafts captured in archival photographs have brought history back to life.

“These trucks delivered Soviet weapons and equipment to China, and brought back wool, sheepskins and other materials produced in abundance in the northwest of the country. Locals nicknamed them ‘wool trucks,’” Pan Tsz pointed out the exhibits.

As time goes by, everything changes. Gongxingdun Airport in Lanzhou, which witnessed the takeoffs and landings of fighter jets during the war, has now become a bustling area with skyscrapers and convenient transportation. The comprehensive free trade zone, international airport, international land port and railway border crossing in Lanzhou connect Gansu Province with the world. An important stop on the Northwest International Transport Corridor is Horgos in Xinjiang. It is currently an important port for the high-quality joint construction of the “Belt and Road”, witnessing the rapid development of the first cross-border free trade zone and a new era of “steel camels” — China-Europe freight trains — moving across Eurasia. The international transport corridor in the past is now an “artery of cooperation” and a “road of happiness”, which will definitely continue to write new stories of jointly advancing towards prosperity and common progress. –0–

Please note: This information is raw content obtained directly from the source of the information. It is an accurate report of what the source claims and does not necessarily reflect the position of MIL-OSI or its clients.

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