NSU students and students from the Specialized Scientific Center and the Higher Institute of Culture have received scholarships from the Governor and the Government of the Novosibirsk Region.

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Source: Novosibirsk State University –

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On December 10, a diploma presentation ceremony was held in the Great Hall of the Novosibirsk Region Government to award scholarships from the Governor and the Government of the Novosibirsk Region, as well as recipients of targeted financial support. Among the recipients were 22 students from Novosibirsk State University, two students from the Specialized Scientific Center of Novosibirsk State University, and two students from the Higher Scientific Institute of Novosibirsk State University, who demonstrated outstanding results in their studies, research, and project work.

This year, nearly two hundred talented students from regional universities received certificates. Congratulating the scholarship recipients, Novosibirsk Region Governor Andrey Travnikov emphasized that such awards are more than just a measure of support, but rather recognition of the tangible contributions of young people to the development of science, education, culture, and technology in the region.

"You entered adulthood with the right attitude: to persistently achieve results in whatever you undertake. I hope that today's award will be one of many in your success," the regional governor remarked, addressing the ceremony participants.

The Governor and Government of the Novosibirsk Region have been awarding scholarships to the best students for over 20 years, since 2004. During this time, hundreds of young people have received them, many of whom now work at the country's leading companies, implement scientific and technological projects, and contribute to the region's development. The scholarships are named after outstanding Novosibirsk residents—Academicians Mikhail Lavrentyev, Ilya Vekua, Sergei Sobolev, Valentin Koptyug, scientist and educator Yuri Sharov, Air Marshal Alexander Pokryshkin, and others.

Certificates were also presented to the students by Deputy Governor Valentina Dudnikova, Deputy Chairman of the Novosibirsk Region Government and Minister of Agriculture Andrei Shindelov, and members of the regional government. They emphasized that each award represents the extensive collaborative work of the students and their mentors.

NSU students shared their impressions of receiving the award.

Boris Kondrashov, third-year student Faculty of Natural Sciences (FNS) of NSU, the winner of the competitive selection for targeted financial support in the "NTI Markets. Technological Challenge" category, noted that the competition was fierce:

Students from research teams across the Novosibirsk region participated in the selection process, so it was especially gratifying to be among the winners. This support was a significant recognition of my professional work and a serious motivation to move forward. I plan to use the funds received to develop the project and participate in the international conference.

NSU Faculty of Natural Sciences Master's student Anna Artemchenko emphasized the importance of recognition at the regional level:

"I felt genuine joy and pride. It's confirmation that my efforts in my studies and research have been noticed. Such support builds confidence and opens up new opportunities, including participation in conferences and additional professional training."

For first-year master's students Faculty of Information Technology of NSU Ruslana Kardasha's ceremony became an important and emotional event:

Receiving my diploma in the Great Hall of the Government, I felt immense joy and gratitude—to the university, the faculty, and the regional leadership. This is a significant achievement for my portfolio and a powerful incentive to continue my research. I plan to use the funds I receive for scientific literature and a trip to a conference.

The students note that the support of their supervisors, the university environment, and their own commitment to research played a key role in their success. The awards they received served not only as recognition of their work but also as a catalyst for new scientific and professional achievements.

Full list of scholarship recipients:

Scholarships from the Governor of the Novosibirsk Region named after M.A. Lavrentiev, named after I.N. Vekua, named after S.A. Khristianovich, named after V.A. Koptyug, named after S.L. Sobolev, named after A.A. Lyapunov awarded:

Angelina Elgujaevna Arkania

Anna Sergeevna Artemchenko

Ruslan Dmitrievich Kardash

Elizaveta Vladimirovna Koroleva

Denis Alekseevich Kostornov

Yesenia Shamilevna Morozova

Olga Vladimirovna Somov

Alina Artemovna Sycheva

Ivan Andreevich Frolov

Sofya Andreevna Chiffon

Anna Artemovna Shuklina

The Novosibirsk Region Governor's A.I. Pokryshkin Scholarship was awarded to:

Tatyana Maksimovna Ershova

The S.A. Chaplygin Scholarship of the Governor of the Novosibirsk Region was awarded to:

Elizaveta Arifovna Bulgakova

The following students received a scholarship from the Governor of the Novosibirsk Region from among the winners (prize-winners) of the final round of the All-Russian School Olympiad in general secondary education programs who entered higher education institutions in the Novosibirsk Region:

Roman Valerievich Boluts

Sergei Vadimovich Kalitvyansky

Lyubov Ivanovna Kutyreva

Vladislav Maksimovich Makarov

The following students received a scholarship from the Government of the Novosibirsk Region:

Anna Dmitrievna Kanalina

The following were awarded diplomas of winners of targeted financial support:

Igor Alexandrovich Betke

Anton Alexandrovich Vlasenko

Alexey Mikhailovich Ivanov

Boris Sergeevich Kondrashov

Among the awardees were two students from the NSU Specialized Educational and Scientific Center:

Ivan Vasilyevich Kiyashko and Andrey Evgenievich Markov were awarded a scholarship from the Governor of the Novosibirsk Region named after M.A. Lavrentiev, named after I.N. Vekua, named after S.A. Khristianovich, named after V.A. Koptyug, named after S.L. Sobolev, named after A.A. Lyapunova

Among the awardees were two students from the NSU VKI:

Artyom Alekseevich Divinov and Ksenia Sergeevna Istomina were awarded a scholarship from the Governor of the Novosibirsk Region named after M.A. Lavrentiev, named after I.N. Vekua, named after S.A. Khristianovich, named after V.A. Koptyug, named after S.L. Sobolev, named after A.A. Lyapunova

On behalf of the university, we congratulate the students on their victory and wish them continued success in their studies and research!

The material was prepared by: Yulia Dankova, NSU press service

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An NSU graduate student developed software for an X-ray detector and synchronization system for the SKIF station.

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Source: Novosibirsk State University –

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A second-year Master's student from the Department of Physics and Engineering Computer Science developed software for the synchronization system and detector of the experimental station at the synchrotron radiation source.Faculty of Physics of Novosibirsk State University Maria Yartseva. These devices will be installed at one of the stations of the Siberian Ring Photon Source (SKIF). She conducted her work as part of a research team at the Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics SB RAS laboratory, which specializes in developing detectors for experiments using synchrotron radiation. The scientific supervision was provided by Lev Shekhtman, Chief Researcher at the INP SB RAS and Doctor of Physics and Mathematics, and Vasily Kudryavtsev, Researcher at the INP SB RAS. This work was carried out as part of the strategic technology project "Center for the Integration of Personalized Biomedicine, Pharmacy, and Synchrotron and Binary Technologies." Priority 2030 program.

"My task was to create specialized software for the direct photon counting detector, which would allow for control of the device—taking data, configuring and calibrating it—as well as for the synchronization unit—to generate control signals depending on events occurring during the experiment at the station," said Maria Yartseva.

User programs were developed in C using the Qt framework in the Qt Creator development environment, and the FPGA code was developed using SystemVerilog in the Quartus Prime environment. The ModelSim simulation environment was used to debug the developed modules. All programs were developed under the Linux operating system.

The SciCODE single-axis semiconductor direct photon counting detector has no Russian equivalent. It was developed to replace the OD-3M gas detector, developed at the INP SB RAS in the late 1990s. The new device features faster response times and high spatial resolution and is designed for research using diffraction methods. Similar detectors are available from Switzerland, but the SciCODE direct photon counting detector differs from them in its ability to more accurately measure photon energy.

In addition to this detector, a whole line of detectors is currently being developed at the INP SB RAS, which will also be used at one of the SKIF stations. Individual parts and modules of the code have already been written or borrowed from existing detector software previously developed by INP SB RAS researchers.

"The SciCODE single-coordinate direct photon counting detector is a highly versatile development. It can be used to study physical processes and chemical reactions using diffraction methods, for example, in pharmaceutical development experiments or in studying the behavior of complex molecules. The detector consists of a semiconductor sensor based on silicon or gallium arsenide. It is mounted on a recording board, which was also developed at the INP SB RAS. Data obtained during experiments is recorded by specialized chips. These chips are controlled by a programmable logic integrated circuit (FPGA) installed on the control board, and data is exchanged with a computer via an Ethernet interface," explained Maria Yartseva.

The software prototype for this detector is currently undergoing refinement of certain functionality and is undergoing laboratory testing.

The synchronization unit will be installed at the same SKIF station as the detectors. It will coordinate the operation of SKIF, the station, and the recording devices. Its manufacture and installation are complete. The device has been tested under experimental conditions at the experimental station at the Siberian Synchrotron and Terahertz Radiation Center of the INP SB RAS.

"The main work is complete; further development of this project involves creating a unified system that would control both the synchronization unit and the detector system during experiments. The synchronization unit also includes a board with an FPGA, and interaction with the software is provided in the same way as with the detectors. This device can be installed at any research station where synchronization of multiple devices is required," said Maria Yartseva.

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Former Iraqi President elected as new UN High Commissioner for Refugees

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December 18, 2025 Refugees and migrants

The UN General Assembly today elected Barham Ahmed Saleh of Iraq as the next United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees. He will lead the UN Refugee Agency (UNHCR) for a five-year term beginning January 1, 2026. UN Secretary-General António Guterres welcomed the decision.

Saleh will replace Filippo Grandi of Italy, to whom the UN chief expressed "deepest gratitude for his leadership and tireless efforts to protect refugees, displaced persons and stateless people."

The new High Commissioner has over thirty years of public service experience in Iraq and the Kurdistan Region. He served as President of Iraq from 2018 to 2022, twice as Prime Minister of the Kurdistan Regional Government (2001–2004 and 2009–2012), and as Deputy Prime Minister of Iraq from 2004 to 2009, a position he also held as Minister of Planning.

The UN Secretary-General emphasizes that Saleh has extensive experience in diplomatic, political, and administrative leadership, as well as a deep understanding of human rights and humanitarian issues. His track record includes participation in international and regional processes, experience in crisis negotiations, and national reform. He played a key role in Iraq's post-war reconstruction after 2003.

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Top Stories | Thursday: Thailand/Cambodia, ICC, Sudan, colonialism

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Source: United Nations – United Nations –

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December 18, 2025 UN

The main news of the day at the UN and around the world: escalation of hostilities between Thailand and Cambodia, the Secretary-General on new sanctions against ICC judges, massive violations in Darfur, the fight against colonialism.

Thailand and Cambodia

The escalation of hostilities between Thailand and Cambodia is causing increasing civilian casualties, UN High Commissioner for Human Rights Volker Türk warned on Thursday. Approximately 750,000 people have been forced to flee their homes. Since fighting resumed on December 7, 18 civilians have been reported killed in Cambodia and one civilian in Thailand. There are also reports of attacks on casinos and suspected cybercrime centers in Cambodia, where victims of human trafficking may also be located. Türk called on the parties to cease hostilities and return to dialogue.

Sanctions against the ICC

Secretary General Antonio Guterres Expressed serious concern over the United States' announcement of sanctions against two more International Criminal Court judges, as well as the ongoing measures against other ICC and UN officials. The Secretary-General reiterates the importance of upholding the principle of judicial independence. UN Deputy Spokesperson Farhan Haq stated this today in response to a journalist's question. He stated that while the United Nations and the International Criminal Court are separate institutions, the UN considers the ICC a key pillar of international criminal justice.

Conflict in Sudan

IN new report The UN Human Rights Office describes mass killings, rape and other forms of sexual violence, torture, and abductions committed during the Rapid Reaction Force (RRF) offensive on the Zamzam camp in Darfur, Sudan, in April of this year. UN High Commissioner for Human Rights Volker Türk reiterated his call on all States to urgently prevent violations of international law by parties to the conflict and to increase pressure to end the violence—in Darfur, Kordofan, and beyond—including by halting the supply, sale, and transfer of arms.

The Legacy of Colonialism

Today, the UN General Assembly commemorated the 65th anniversary of the Declaration on the Granting of Independence to Colonial Countries and Peoples. The first International Day against Colonialism, observed on December 14, also took center stage. Secretary-General António Guterres recalled that the United Nations has helped more than 60 territories achieve self-determination and become independent states. However, 17 Non-Self-Governing Territories remain. The UN calls for an end to colonialism and its vestiges.

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Media: The world needs to learn from China's low-cost innovations

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Source: People's Republic of China in Russian – People's Republic of China in Russian –

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

On November 29, the British magazine The Economist published an article titled "The Next Area China Will Dominate: What China's Rapid Innovation Means for the World." The article notes that China is demonstrating rapid progress in both driverless vehicles and pharmaceutical development.

The accelerating revolution in driverless taxis could transform the transportation and logistics industries, as well as everyday life in cities. The cost of producing such taxis in China is only a third of that in the US, and Chinese manufacturers have already established partnerships in Europe and the Middle East.

In the pharmaceutical industry, China has transformed itself from a generic drug producer into the second-largest country in the world in terms of research and development of new drugs. Today, many Western competitors are acquiring patent licenses from Chinese companies, and it seems the emergence of Chinese pharmaceutical giants is just around the corner.

The successful development of these two industries clearly demonstrates China's innovative model. A large talent pool, a vast manufacturing base, and the sheer scale of production combine to enable China to rapidly advance up the global value chain.

More surprisingly, a flexible and open regulatory system has been a key element of China's success. After China announced its goal of becoming a global biotechnology power in 2016, the country quickly implemented a series of reforms. China also pioneered experiments in self-driving taxis.

Affordable Chinese medicines are expected to benefit the entire world, especially developing countries. China is no less important for the research and development of Western pharmaceutical companies; a mutually beneficial symbiotic relationship may even develop between them. As for driverless taxis, they will likely follow the traditional path of Chinese technology exports: facing barriers in the US market, they will be able to gain a foothold in other regions of the world.

How should the rest of the world respond to this trend? Mindless protectionism under the guise of "safety" is undoubtedly wrong. For the West, blocking or restricting access to Chinese innovations will deprive consumers of cheaper and higher-quality medicines and transportation services.

Western economies therefore need to rethink their own innovation mechanisms. If the West intends to remain competitive in driverless vehicles and pharmaceutical development, it must learn valuable lessons from China's experience in low-cost innovation.

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China's Top 10 Grossing Films of 2025: Chinese Films Dominate the Market, Animation Becomes the Breakout Movie of the Year

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Source: People's Republic of China in Russian – People's Republic of China in Russian –

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

As of December 13, 2025, the total box office revenue of the Chinese film market exceeded 50 billion yuan, breaking the figures for the entire previous year and setting a new record.

Below is a list of the top ten films to hit the Chinese box office in 2025, based on the latest box office data:

1. The animated fantasy film "Nezha Defeats the Dragon King" (Nezha 2), total box office revenue – 15.446 billion yuan.

2. Comedy thriller "Chinatown Detective 1900", total box office revenue – 3.612 billion yuan.

3. The animated film "Zootopia 2" (USA), box office revenue – 3.350 billion yuan.

4. Historical war film "Nanjing Photo Studio", total box office revenue – 3.017 billion yuan.

5. Historical war film "731", total box office revenue – 1.943 billion yuan.

6. The animated comedy "Little Demons Journey to the West", total box office revenue – 1.719 billion yuan.

7. Crime action film "Shadow Hunt", total box office collection – 1.265 billion yuan.

8. Epic fantasy "Creation of the Gods: Battle with Demons", total box office revenue – 1.239 billion yuan.

9. Animated film "Escape from the Future", total box office revenue – 822 million yuan.

10. Historical drama "The Lichi of Chang'an", total box office revenue – 691 million yuan.

With Chinese-made films dominating, the Year of Animation is becoming a major event.

2025 will be a triumphant year for "domestic films" at the Chinese box office. In the first half of the year, domestic films accounted for an impressive 91.2% of the box office revenue. Domestic films made the top ten grossing films for the year, sweeping every competition, comparable in intensity to Grand Slam tournaments.

The year 2025 was celebrated in the film industry under the motto "The Year of Animation." The releases of "Ne Zha 2" at the beginning of the year, "Little Demons Go West" during the summer season, and "Zootopia 2" (USA) at the end of the year triggered a chain reaction throughout the year, creating the phenomenon of "three breakout hits." This event marked the emergence of animated films as a new frontier, transforming them from products aimed at children or a niche audience into mainstream fare with broad appeal.

The emerging interplay between box office revenue and industries: leading animated films have demonstrated a remarkable ability to stimulate related industries. Sales of branded merchandise, i.e., merchandise for the film "Nezha 2," are expected to exceed hundreds of billions of yuan. Even before the theatrical release of "Little Demons Journey to the West," the producers of the animated film had partnered with over 30 renowned brands, and on the day of the film's release, merchandise sales exceeded 7 million yuan. This integrated model of "film merchandising and cultural tourism" is shaping a completely new business ecosystem.

The parallel development of thematic creativity and a diversity of genres helps to satisfy the diverse demands of viewers.

The year 2025 coincided with the 80th anniversary of the victory in the Chinese People's War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression and the World Anti-Fascist War. Historical films such as "Nanjing Photographer" and "731," based on real events, immortalize historical memory through cinematic means, achieving a combination of social impact and economic benefit. In particular, "Nanjing Photographer," released in many countries abroad, sparked heated debate, becoming an example of how Chinese stories successfully "enter the international market."

The suspense comedy "Chinatown Detective 1900," the gritty action film "Shadowhunter," and the sweeping Eastern fantasy "Gods' Creation: Battle with Demons" all topped various film ratings throughout the year, demonstrating the Russian film industry's ability to confidently create masterpieces in established commercial genres.

Overall, the Chinese film market in 2025, thanks to strong box office receipts and the supply of high-quality content, has cemented its leading position globally. The complete victory of domestic films, the historic breakthrough of the animation genre, and the deepening of the multi-industry "Film" model were the three key events of this year. This is seen not simply as a box office triumph, but also as a comprehensive manifestation of China's improving film industry system and the continued growth of China's burgeoning cultural creativity.

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New wording in proposals for the 15th Five-Year Plan: These three groups should receive more in income distribution

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

Income distribution directly affects the vital interests of the population. The "Proposals of the CPC Central Committee on the Formulation of the 15th Five-Year Program for National Economic and Social Development" clearly outline the need to "improve the income distribution system" and set the task of "improving the primary distribution mechanism based on the market assessment of the contribution of various factors of production and determining wages in accordance with their contribution, and promoting greater rewards for those who work harder, have higher qualifications, or actively engage in innovative activities."

"These three groups, which can benefit more, together form a value orientation that encourages the whole society to work hard," said Wei Guoxue, director of the strategic planning department of the Institute of Social Development of the National Development and Reform Commission.

"The more you work, the more you get." When employers set wage standards based on working hours, workload, and employee contribution, this embodies the principle of "the more you work, the more you get." This principle clearly identifies labor as the starting point for value creation, allowing honest and hardworking workers to receive the rewards they deserve.

"The higher the qualifications, the higher the reward": the purpose of this principle is to improve the wages and social status of highly qualified personnel, which will contribute to the optimization and modernization of China's labor force structure.

According to the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security, the total number of skilled workers in China currently exceeds 220 million, including over 72 million highly skilled. This provides a solid human resource base for achieving high-level scientific and technological self-sufficiency and building a modern industrial system.

In recent years, in line with the needs of industrial transformation and the development of new technologies, China has been carrying out large-scale vocational training.

During the 14th Five-Year Plan, more than 44 million people received professional qualification certificates, and over 6,000 were awarded the titles of "highest-category specialist" and "leading specialist." Many of them earn salaries comparable to those of mid- and senior-level managers. In practice, the principle of "higher qualifications, higher rewards" benefits both companies and employees, becoming a "reciprocal movement."

"Those who innovate reap the most benefits": in traditional manufacturing, even a small technological improvement can generate tens of millions of yuan in economic gains. For emerging industries such as artificial intelligence and the digital economy, the importance of innovation is paramount.

"Innovative activity is naturally accompanied by high risks and uncertainty, so the expectation of excess profits as compensation and reward is necessary," noted Wei Guoxue. Improving the relevant system will facilitate the full realization of innovative potential and the achievement of a high level of scientific and technological independence.

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Special Report: Shared Environmental Vision: China and Russia Join Forces to Protect the "King of Mountain Forests"

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Source: People's Republic of China in Russian – People's Republic of China in Russian –

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

Vladivostok/Changchun, Dec. 19 (Xinhua) — In the depths of a cold winter, Evgeny Stoma and his team make their way through the snow and vast mountain forest in southern Russia's Primorsky Krai.

E. Stoma is the Deputy Director of Protection at Land of the Leopard National Park. He oversees a patrol team of over 100 people who patrol the park's protected area 24/7, protecting wild animals from poaching, fires, and other threats.

At the other end of the vast forest, Yang Zhao, a ranger at China's Manchurian Tiger and Amur Leopard National Park, and his colleagues perform similar tasks. Each patrol shift lasts at least four hours, during which they cover at least eight kilometers. Sometimes, they need to maintain infrared cameras installed in the wild, which requires additional time.

This mountain forest, located on the border of Russia's Far East and northeast China, is jointly protected by inspectors from both countries. It is the primary habitat of two rare and endangered predators—the Manchurian (Amur) tiger and the Far Eastern leopard.

In the early 20th century, the wild Manchurian tiger population plummeted. At one point, some estimates suggest there were only about 500 individuals left worldwide. The Amur leopard also faced extinction. Russia and China are making sustained and determined efforts to preserve these rare animals.

In 2012, the Russian National Park "Land of the Leopard" was established. Its most important mission is to save the world's last population of Far Eastern leopards, as well as to provide a natural, safe habitat for tigers and leopards through conservation efforts.

"Before the creation of Land of the Leopard National Park, we considered capturing all the tigers and leopards and keeping them in zoos to ensure their survival. But ultimately, we decided to allow them to live and thrive in the wild," says park director Viktor Bardyuk.

This work is fraught with numerous difficulties and dangers. E. Stoma has been shot by poachers more than once and has encountered various emergency situations. "For example, in the Kraskino-Hunchun crossing area, there's tall grass and strong winds, creating a constant threat of fire. I once had the experience of one person dying in a fire. The last time this happened was 15 years ago. That person was working with me. There have been many such incidents: car and boat rammings, shootouts, arrests, fights… We don't deal with poachers in a library, we deal with them in the forest," E. Stoma explains.

China is also systematically working to protect Manchurian tigers and Far Eastern leopards. Thanks to a project to protect natural forests and develop a network of nature reserves, the ecological situation in these predators' habitats has significantly improved, allowing their populations to gradually recover. In 2017, the Manchurian Tiger and Far Eastern Leopard National Park was established in China's Jilin and Heilongjiang provinces as a pilot project. Situated directly on the border with Russia, the park covers an area of approximately 14,000 square kilometers. It received official status in 2021.

In addition to traditional foot patrols conducted by rangers like Yang Zhao, the Manchurian Tiger and Amur Leopard National Park is actively implementing modern technology. It uses an intelligent "sky-to-ground" monitoring system that uses satellite remote sensing and artificial intelligence to track tiger and leopard activity in real time, achieving over 95 percent accuracy in identifying individual tigers.

This is the world's first real-time biodiversity monitoring system for large areas. In accordance with the data exchange agreement reached with the Russian side, scientists from both parks are using this system to obtain key information on population dynamics and changes in predator habitat in the border zone.

Conserving the Manchurian tiger and Far Eastern leopard, as well as protecting their habitat, has become a shared environmental goal for China and Russia. Joint work between experts from the two countries on protecting Manchurian tigers began in 2006. In 2019, China's Manchurian Tiger and Far Eastern Leopard National Park and Russia's Land of the Leopard National Park exchanged visits, formally establishing a strategic partnership for the transboundary conservation of tigers and leopards. In March 2024, the China-Russia Joint Laboratory for Research on the Conservation and Restoration of the Manchurian Tiger Population was established. Today, bilateral cooperation is constantly expanding, encompassing new areas: from data integration and joint patrols to the exchange of advanced technologies.

The area, jointly and carefully protected by the two countries' national parks, has become an ideal breeding ground for Manchurian tigers and Far Eastern leopards. According to Feng Limin, Director of the Manchurian Tiger and Far Eastern Leopard Monitoring and Research Center of the State Forestry and Grassland Administration of China, special corridors have been created to ensure the free migration of wild animals across the Sino-Russian border, which has contributed to a healthier population distribution.

Since 2017, the monitoring system has recorded over 30,000 instances of sika deer crossing these transboundary corridors. Furthermore, over 20 Manchurian tigers regularly use them for free movement.

The effectiveness of Chinese-Russian cooperation in protecting Manchurian tigers and Far Eastern leopards is clearly demonstrated by the steady growth of these wild animals' populations. According to available data, in 2015, before the launch of the national park's pilot project, only 27 tigers and 42 leopards lived in China. By 2025, their numbers had increased to approximately 70 and 80 individuals, respectively, and their habitat now covers approximately 80% of the park's territory. Even more encouraging is the increase in reproductive success: while at the start of the project, only about 30% of tiger cubs and leopard cubs survived, this figure is now approaching 50%.

The populations of Manchurian tigers and Amur leopards in Russia are also showing steady growth. Since the establishment of Land of the Leopard National Park, the leopard population has increased from 35 to over 120 individuals, and the tiger population to over 50. Thanks to the joint efforts of the two countries, this region of Northeast Asia has become home to the highest density of wild populations of these rare felines in the world.

In November 2025, a Sino-Russian exchange event on cross-border conservation of the Manchurian tiger and the Far Eastern leopard was held in Hunchun, Jilin Province. The parties agreed not only to establish a unified monitoring system but also to jointly produce environmental video footage to promote successful cross-border conservation practices. It was noted that the practical experience of the two countries offers ready-made, effective models for global efforts on cross-border biodiversity conservation.

“We are working towards one goal: to ensure the harmonious coexistence of humans and nature,” emphasized Duan Zhaogan, director of the Manchurian Tiger and Far Eastern Leopard National Park. –0–

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Dmitry Chernyshenko congratulated MSTU "Stankin" on its 95th anniversary.

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Source: Government of the Russian Federation – Government of the Russian Federation –

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The Moscow State Technological University "Stankin" held a celebration of the university's 95th anniversary. It brought together over 700 graduates from across the years.

Deputy Prime Minister Dmitry Chernyshenko sent a congratulatory message to MSTU Stankin.

He noted that, at the direction of Prime Minister Mikhail Mishustin, a leading center of excellence for the machine tool industry is being established at Stankin University.

Today, the university is a leading training ground for promising engineering talent, preparing specialists for cutting-edge fields, from mechanical engineering and robotics to the creation of complex automated systems.

"Your talented graduates are helping our country achieve technological leadership—a national goal set by President Vladimir Vladimirovich Putin. Here, students receive a truly high-quality and in-demand education, and this is primarily due to the dedicated, experienced teachers and mentors who make a significant contribution to strengthening Russia's intellectual potential every day," the Deputy Prime Minister said.

Thanks to the national project "Youth and Children," the university will receive a new, modern campus by 2030. In partnership with the Moscow government, a world-class, high-tech campus will be built, attracting over 11,000 students.

"As a Stankin graduate, I always remember my student years here with fondness. I wish the university prosperity, success, engaged students, bright, promising developments, and continued progress!" concluded Dmitry Chernyshenko.

During the event, the university presented its key achievements over 95 years, unveiled new projects, and held a concert prepared by student groups from across the years.

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Marat Khusnullin: Construction of two metro tunnels has been completed in Nizhny Novgorod as part of the Avtozavodskaya Line extension.

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Source: Government of the Russian Federation – Government of the Russian Federation –

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In Nizhny Novgorod, tunnel boring work has been completed between the future Sennaya and Ploshchad Svobody stations.

Tunnel boring work between the future Sennaya and Ploshchad Svobody stations in Nizhny Novgorod has been completed – 1,500 meters were excavated in less than seven months under challenging hydrogeological conditions. A ceremony was held to mark the entry into the demolition chamber of the Vladimir mechanized complex.

"With increasing car ownership and traffic volume, it's crucial, especially in large cities, to develop public transportation. The most optimal and efficient system for large cities is the metro, which reduces congestion, saves travel time, and improves the city's ecology. Today, the metro continues to develop in the regions, including with the help of infrastructure loans. For example, in Nizhny Novgorod, a long-awaited event took place: the excavation of a second tunnel from Sennaya station to Ploshchad Svobody station on the Avtozavodskaya Line extension. This work will provide Nizhny Novgorod residents and visitors with additional comfort and safety while traveling around the city, connecting districts and major transportation hubs. Passenger traffic to the upper part of the city, specifically at these two stations, is expected to increase to 12.5 million people per year," noted Deputy Prime Minister Marat Khusnullin.

Nizhny Novgorod Region Governor Gleb Nikitin thanked the metro construction workers for their work. "Thank you for understanding the need to expedite the construction schedule for new metro stations in the historic part of the city. Nizhny Novgorod residents are eagerly awaiting these stations. I saw both the first tunnel and the kilometer of the second tunnel—very impressive, high-quality work! My only wish is for you to keep up the momentum and get on with the main work of constructing the station complexes," said Gleb Nikitin.

According to Vasily Kupyzin, CEO of the Territorial Development Fund, which is participating in the implementation of projects funded by infrastructure loans, the project, which involves the IBC, involves extending the Avtozavodskaya Line by approximately 3 km.

"Construction of new metro stations is underway in the Nagornaya and Zarechnaya districts of the city. Two new stations will be built – Ploshchad Svobody and Sennaya on the Avtozavodskaya Line – and the design and construction site clearance for the future Sormovskaya station in the Zarechnaya district has been completed as part of the Sormovsko-Meshcherskaya Line extension," commented Vasily Kupyzin.

Yevgeny Smirnov, Deputy General Director for Construction at Mosproekt-3, announced that excavation of the first tunnel from the assembly chamber behind the dead ends of Gorkovskaya station is planned to begin in March 2026.

The excavation of the first connecting tunnel on the Avtozavodskaya Line extension in Nizhny Novgorod was completed in February 2025.

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