China-Europe Trains: A New Path to Connectivity

Translation. Region: Russian Federation –

Source: People's Republic of China in Russian – People's Republic of China in Russian –

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

On November 28, China-Europe freight train X8086, loaded with 55 containers, departed from Chengdu International Railway Port for the Polish city of Małaszewicze. This brings the total number of China-Europe journeys since the first train departed to over 12,000, and the value of the freight transported exceeded USD 490 billion.

As an important practical tool within the joint construction of the Belt and Road Initiative, the China-Europe railway connection has continued to strengthen and expand the logistics network stretching across the Eurasian continent in recent years. China-Europe trains clearly demonstrate the enormous development potential unlocked by the high-quality joint construction of the Belt and Road Initiative and railway connections – they serve as key hubs for collection and distribution centers, as well as railway routes connecting various points, and as freight trains.

Improving the quality of rail transportation

On November 18, train number X8003 departed Putian Station, Zhengzhou Province, China, for Hamburg, Germany, marking the inclusion of the fourth batch of China-Europe trains into the full timetable system and further improving the quality of service.

At the China-Europe International Railway Cooperation Forum held the same day, the full schedule for the fourth batch of trains was officially unveiled. The number of China-Europe trains operating on the full schedule has further increased, bringing the annual number of trains operating on the full schedule to over 1,000.

Currently, China-Europe trains operate regularly 17 times a week, operating on a full schedule. Their overall travel time has been reduced by more than 30% on average compared to conventional trains, while the average container value has increased by 41%, continuing to foster multilateral cooperation among countries along the route.

Further acceleration of corridor construction

On November 20, a China-Europe train loaded with 55 containers departed the Ereenhot border crossing in Inner Mongolia for Russia. This trip marked the year-to-date record for the number of trains passing through this crossing point, exceeding 3,500. As demand for cross-border transportation continues to grow, the number of China-Europe trains crossing the Ereenhot border crossing point, their routes, and the range of goods carried continue to expand.

On December 5, China-Europe train X8422, loaded with mechanical equipment, cashmere, furniture, and other goods, departed from the Shijiazhuang International Land Port in Hebei Province. Since the beginning of this year, the number of China-Europe trains departing from Shijiazhuang has exceeded 1,100, making the port the first hub in the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region for China-Europe trains, with an annual volume of over 1,000 trips. This has further enhanced the attractiveness and competitiveness of the Shijiazhuang International Land Port as a new benchmark for inland openness.

Since the establishment of China-Europe international freight collection and distribution centers in 2020 in five cities—Zhengzhou, Chongqing, Chengdu, Xi'an, and Urumqi—and the addition of nine more earlier this year, 14 such centers are now operating across the country. These collection and distribution centers, acting as key logistics hubs, perform the primary functions of collecting, transiting, and distributing freight, significantly improving the efficiency of rail service.

Today, China-Europe trains operate along three main corridors: eastern, central, and western. New southern routes, such as those across the Caspian and Black Seas, continue to expand and provide seamless connections with the new western land-sea route and the "golden waterway of the Yangtze River," creating a three-dimensional network of corridors with "multiple destinations, routes, and directions."

At the same time, the range of goods carried by China-Europe trains continues to expand, currently covering 53 categories and over 50,000 products. China-Europe trains not only transport goods but also facilitate closer trade and economic exchanges and create opportunities for greater connectivity.

Please note: This information is raw content obtained directly from the source. It represents an accurate account of the source's assertions and does not necessarily reflect the position of MIL-OSI or its clients.

Happy New Year 2026!

Translation. Region: Russian Federation –

Source: Novosibirsk State University –

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Dear colleagues, friends, and partners, I sincerely congratulate you on the upcoming New Year!

The past year was full of important events; we managed to achieve great results and achieve the goals we set for ourselves.

In 2025, a new building for classrooms opened. This modern space provides all the conditions for students to study, work on projects, and engage in creative activities.

Over the past year, research activities have been actively developing in various fields—physics, chemistry, geological exploration, mathematics, biomedicine, artificial intelligence, and others. We have confirmed our position among the leading universities in the Priority 2030 program.

The university is proud of its students—each year they expand their participation in Olympiads, delight us with prizes at international tournaments and competitions, and demonstrate creative and academic success.

Our university continues to develop, improve, and remain a center of attraction for all who strive for knowledge, development, and self-realization.

I thank each of you for your productive work over the 13 years I served as Rector of Novosibirsk State University. Thank you for your perseverance, initiative, and support, as it is thanks to our joint efforts that we have achieved so much. Our university remains the best place to study and work, thanks primarily to our team. I am confident that this will continue to be the case.

May 2026 open up new opportunities and reveal new perspectives. I wish for all of us to not be afraid to set ourselves extraordinary goals, as we achieve more on the way to them. May all our dreams come true, and may life bring joy every day!

With respect and warmest wishes, Mikhail Fedoruk, Rector of Novosibirsk State University

Please note: This information is raw content obtained directly from the source. It represents an accurate account of the source's assertions and does not necessarily reflect the position of MIL-OSI or its clients.

Shenzhen hosts the 2025 Robotics Competition

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Source: People's Republic of China in Russian – People's Republic of China in Russian –

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

Shenzhen, December 28 (Xinhua) — The 2025 Robotics Competition kicked off on December 26 in the Longgang District of Shenzhen, Guangdong Province, southern China. More than 100 teams are participating in the event, tackling challenges involving robotics applications in industrial manufacturing, healthcare, emergency response, and innovation. The competition runs until December 30.

Shenzhen, December 28 (Xinhua) — The 2025 Robotics Competition kicked off on December 26 in the Longgang District of Shenzhen, Guangdong Province, southern China. More than 100 teams are participating in the event, tackling challenges involving robotics applications in industrial manufacturing, healthcare, emergency response, and innovation. The competition runs until December 30.

Shenzhen, December 28 (Xinhua) — The 2025 Robotics Competition kicked off on December 26 in the Longgang District of Shenzhen, Guangdong Province, southern China. More than 100 teams are participating in the event, tackling challenges involving robotics applications in industrial manufacturing, healthcare, emergency response, and innovation. The competition runs until December 30.

Shenzhen, December 28 (Xinhua) — The 2025 Robotics Competition kicked off on December 26 in the Longgang District of Shenzhen, Guangdong Province, southern China. More than 100 teams are participating in the event, tackling challenges involving robotics applications in industrial manufacturing, healthcare, emergency response, and innovation. The competition runs until December 30.

Please note: This information is raw content obtained directly from the source. It represents an accurate account of the source's assertions and does not necessarily reflect the position of MIL-OSI or its clients.

Breaking: D. Trump, after talks with V. Zelensky, said the parties were "much closer" to an agreement.

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Source: People's Republic of China in Russian – People's Republic of China in Russian –

An important disclaimer is at the bottom of this article.

Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

Washington, December 28 (Xinhua) — The two sides are "much closer" to reaching a peace agreement on the Ukrainian crisis, US President Donald Trump said Sunday after meeting with Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy in Florida.

“We are getting much closer, probably very close,” he said. –0–

Please note: This information is raw content obtained directly from the source. It represents an accurate account of the source's assertions and does not necessarily reflect the position of MIL-OSI or its clients.

Breaking News: 13 people killed, 98 injured after passenger train derailed in southern Mexico

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Source: People's Republic of China in Russian – People's Republic of China in Russian –

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

Mexico City, December 28 (Xinhua) — A passenger train carrying 241 passengers and nine crew members derailed on Sunday on a bridge near the town of Nisanda in southern Mexico, killing at least 13 people and injuring 98, the country's Navy Secretariat reported on social media.

Please note: This information is raw content obtained directly from the source. It represents an accurate account of the source's assertions and does not necessarily reflect the position of MIL-OSI or its clients.

The PLA Eastern Combat Command is conducting combat patrols around Taiwan Island (detailed version 1).

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Source: People's Republic of China in Russian – People's Republic of China in Russian –

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

NANJING, Dec. 29 (Xinhua) — The People's Liberation Army's Eastern Zone Combat Command (PLA ECCC) is sending its naval and air forces to conduct patrols around Taiwan Island to check the troops' combat readiness, ECCC spokesman Shi Yi said Monday.

According to him, ships and planes are approaching the island of Taiwan from different directions.

Shi Yi stressed that this move is aimed at testing the troops' ability to conduct rapid maneuvers, form a multi-dimensional group, and carry out system blockade and control. -0-

Please note: This information is raw content obtained directly from the source. It represents an accurate account of the source's assertions and does not necessarily reflect the position of MIL-OSI or its clients.

The PLA Eastern Zone Combat Command issued a notice and a schematic map of the joint military exercise areas.

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Source: People's Republic of China in Russian – People's Republic of China in Russian –

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

NANJING, Dec. 29 (Xinhua) — From 8:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m. on December 30, the People's Liberation Army's Eastern Zone Combat Command (PLA ECCC) will hold a major military exercise in the following maritime areas and airspace, including live ammunition firing exercises, covering five zones with the following coordinates:

The area connected by 26°32'00" N, 121°40'00" E, 26°32'00" N, 122°36' 00" E, 25°43'00" N, 122°36'00" E and 25°43'00" N, 121°40'00" E;

The area connected by 24°59'00" N, 120°04'00" E, 25°39'00" N, 121°13'00" E, 26°17'00" N, 121°13'00" E and 25°37'00" N, 120°04'00" E.

The area connected by 23°27'00" N, 118°14'00" E, 23°27'00" N, 119°13'00" E, 22°13'00" N, 119°44'00" E and 22°13'00" N, 118°45'00" E;

The area connected by 21°49'00" N, 119°16'00" E, 21°49'00" N, 121°00'00" E, 21°05'00" N, 121°00'00" E and 21°05'00" N, 119°16'00" E;

The area connected by 21°58'00" N, 121°40'00" E, 21°58'00" N, 122°28'00" E, 23°23'00" N, 122°28'00" E and 23°23'00" N, 121°40'00" E.

For safety reasons, vessels or aircraft not involved in training are advised not to enter the above-mentioned sea areas and airspace.

Please note: This information is raw content obtained directly from the source. It represents an accurate account of the source's assertions and does not necessarily reflect the position of MIL-OSI or its clients.

Assembled forces of the PLA's Eastern Area Combat Command are conducting joint exercises around Taiwan.

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Source: People's Republic of China in Russian – People's Republic of China in Russian –

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

NANJING, Dec. 29 (Xinhua) — Allied forces of the People's Liberation Army's Eastern Zone Combat Command (PLA ECCC) began exercises codenamed "Just Mission 2025" around Taiwan Island on Monday, said Shi Yi, spokesperson for the ECCC.

According to him, the PLA's Tianjin-gun force is sending ground forces, naval forces, air forces, missile forces and other formations to the areas of the Taiwan Strait, north, southwest, southeast and east of Taiwan Island.

The exercises will focus on tasks such as combat patrols at sea and in the air, jointly achieving overall superiority, blocking key ports and areas, and comprehensive deterrence outside the island chain, he added.

The approach of ships and aircraft to the island of Taiwan from several directions and combined strikes involving various branches of the armed forces are aimed at testing their capabilities to conduct joint combat operations, Shi Yi said.

This is a serious warning to forces advocating for "Taiwan independence" and external forces interfering in China's internal affairs, as well as a legitimate and necessary action to protect the country's national sovereignty and territorial integrity, he stressed.

Please note: This information is raw content obtained directly from the source. It represents an accurate account of the source's assertions and does not necessarily reflect the position of MIL-OSI or its clients.

Foreign media's view on China: China will continuously expand domestic demand while adhering to the principle of striving for progress while ensuring stability

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Source: People's Republic of China in Russian – People's Republic of China in Russian –

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

The Central Economic Work Conference clearly emphasized the need to maintain a focus on domestic demand, build a strong domestic market, enhance the leading role of innovation, and actively strengthen and develop new growth drivers. In the new year, China will continue to emphasize domestic demand and innovation, maintaining macroeconomic policy stability, and strengthening the economic foundation through more proactive and sustainable policy approaches.

The Singapore newspaper Lianhe Zaobao published an article noting that the meeting sent a clear signal: China will unswervingly adhere to the principle of pursuing progress while ensuring stability, better coordinate domestic economic work and international economic and trade competition, develop new productive forces in accordance with local conditions, and conduct economic work in accordance with regional characteristics to achieve high-quality and sustainable development.

Pakistan's Daily News reported that China's 14th Five-Year Plan is successfully completed and holding the Central Economic Work Conference is of great significance ahead of the start of the 15th Five-Year Plan.

The meeting set the direction for China's economic development next year: continuing to implement the new development concept and promoting high-quality growth. Scientific and technological innovation, expanding and improving the quality of the service sector, and a comprehensive green transformation will be key factors contributing to the stable growth of the Chinese economy. According to the publication, China enjoys the advantage of being an extremely large market, and huge domestic demand will continue to drive economic growth.

The Kazakhstani news portal DK News published an article stating that the Central Economic Work Conference outlined China's goals for advancing economic work in the new environment. Combining policy support with reform and innovation, maintaining a balance between rapid development and effective regulation, and the coordinated accumulation of material and human capital will effectively enhance the resilience of the Chinese economy and improve its ability to withstand external challenges.

The European website "Modern Diplomacy" noted that next year will mark the beginning of China's 15th Five-Year Plan, and in the face of external risks and challenges, China has identified the creation of a strong domestic market as a key economic task.

The article analyzes that China will increase investment in technology sectors such as artificial intelligence and deepen reforms to promote a domestic demand-driven economic development model.

Please note: This information is raw content obtained directly from the source. It represents an accurate account of the source's assertions and does not necessarily reflect the position of MIL-OSI or its clients.

Vladimir Putin and Donald Trump believe that a ceasefire for a referendum in Ukraine will prolong the conflict, according to a Russian presidential aide.

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Source: People's Republic of China in Russian – People's Republic of China in Russian –

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

Moscow, December 28 (Xinhua) — Russian President Vladimir Putin and US President Donald Trump agree that the temporary ceasefire proposed by Ukrainians and Europeans to hold a referendum will only prolong the conflict. This was stated by Russian presidential aide Yuri Ushakov to reporters on Sunday after the two leaders spoke by phone earlier that day.

"The main thing is that the presidents of Russia and the United States hold broadly similar views that the temporary ceasefire proposed by the Ukrainians and Europeans, under the pretext of preparing for a referendum or other pretexts, will only prolong the conflict and risk a resumption of hostilities," TASS quotes the Kremlin spokesman as saying.

According to Yury Ushakov, the telephone conversation lasted one hour and 15 minutes. "The entire conversation was equally friendly, cordial, and businesslike, characterized by a mutual interest in moving toward a peaceful, lasting resolution to the Ukrainian conflict," the Russian presidential aide reported.

As he recounted, D. Trump listened carefully to Russia's assessments of the real prospects for reaching an agreement, and to Vladimir Putin's very detailed arguments about the fundamental importance of continuing to rely on the fundamental Russian-American understandings reached during the Anchorage summit and numerous contacts between representatives of the two administrations.

"Donald Trump persistently promoted the idea that the war really needed to be ended as quickly as possible, speaking about the impressive prospects that were opening up for US economic cooperation with both Russia and Ukraine," noted Yuri Ushakov.

The Kremlin spokesman emphasized that a final cessation of hostilities requires, first and foremost, a bold, responsible political decision from Kyiv, consistent with the work being carried out through the Russian-American channel.

“Given the current situation on the front lines, it would make sense for the Ukrainian regime to make this decision regarding Donbass without delay,” he noted.

"During today's conversation, the Russian President agreed to the American side's proposal to continue work on a settlement around Ukraine within the framework of two specially created working groups," added Yuri Ushakov. As the Russian leader's aide explained, one of them will address "various aspects of security issues," while the other will focus on "economic issues."

Regarding the next conversation between the leaders of the Russian Federation and the United States, Yuri Ushakov confirmed that Vladimir Putin and Donald Trump agreed to speak with each other again promptly by telephone following the US President's meeting in Mar-a-Lago with the Ukrainian team on Sunday evening. –0–

Please note: This information is raw content obtained directly from the source. It represents an accurate account of the source's assertions and does not necessarily reflect the position of MIL-OSI or its clients.