/Roundtable on China's Economy/ China's state-level economic and technological development zones promote regional coordinated development

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

BEIJING, July 14 (Xinhua) — China's national-level economic and technological development zones (NTDZs) have served as powerful engines of regional growth, spurring industrial development in both prosperous and less developed regions, a guest speaker said at the latest edition of the China Economic Roundtable hosted by Xinhua News Agency.

These national-level economic and technological development zones play a leading role in their respective provinces or regions. Specializing in key industries, the economic and technological development zones expand the economic influence of developed regions and accelerate the development of less developed regions, said Ji Xiaofeng, spokesperson for the Department of Foreign Investment of the Ministry of Commerce.

Ji Xiaofeng noted that economic and technological development zones not only function as platforms for global opening-up, but also as centers for the orderly movement of industries across regions. By strengthening the cluster development of competitive and leading industries, the Ministry of Commerce of the People's Republic of China will fully utilize the beneficial influence of the zones on the regions, she added.

For example, the Beijing Economic and Technological Development Zone is actively expanding its industrial and supply chains to neighboring areas, allowing local enterprises to benefit and achieve mutual growth.

According to Ji Xiaofeng, the Ministry of Commerce of the People's Republic of China also gives priority to deepening ties between leading regional enterprises in the industry through interaction between eastern and western economic and technological development zones.

In 1984, China established its first national-level economic and technological development zone in the northeastern city of Dalian. By 2024, the number of such zones had reached 232, with a gross regional product of 16.9 trillion yuan (about $2.36 trillion). -0-

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Rosneft increases the efficiency of technological equipment

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Specialists from the Ufa corporate scientific institute have developed a design for a gear reducer installed at the Bashneft-UNPZ treatment facilities (part of Rosneft). The part was manufactured according to the scientific institute's drawings and implemented in the production process.

The research institute has been working on import substitution of parts at Ufa oil refineries since 2024. The institute plans to develop 3D printing from polymers and composites. Potentially, this method can produce more than 5,000 spare parts for Rosneft enterprises. Currently, pilot tests of impellers of electric motors for booster and oil pumps made of plastic are being conducted at the largest production asset of the Company, RN-Yuganskneftegaz. Based on the test results, serial production of parts is planned.

Rosneft is actively implementing an import substitution program, including in the area of providing oil refineries with spare parts. The innovative approach of 3D scanning allows creating a high-precision digital 3D model, on the basis of which Russian enterprises manufacture spare parts that are not inferior to foreign parts in terms of quality characteristics.

Department of Information and AdvertisingPJSC NK RosneftJuly 14, 2025

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Cameroon's incumbent president has announced his decision to run for another presidential term.

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

YAOUNDE, July 14 (Xinhua) — Cameroonian President Paul Biya on Sunday announced his decision to run for re-election in the upcoming presidential election scheduled for October 12.

"I am running for president. Rest assured that my determination to serve you is in line with the urgency of the tasks before us," P. Biya said in a letter published on his social networks.

He said the "welfare of youth and women" would be his top priority.

P. Biya, 92, who ruled Cameroon for 43 years, is seeking an eighth presidential term. –0–

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Magnitude 7.0 earthquake hits Indonesia's Tanimbar Islands – GFZ

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

HONG KONG, July 14 (Xinhua) — A 7.0-magnitude earthquake jolted Indonesia's Tanimbar Islands at 05:49 GMT on Monday, the German Research Center for Geosciences (GFZ) said.

According to preliminary data, the epicenter was located at a point with coordinates of 6.35 degrees south latitude and 131.35 degrees east longitude. The hypocenter was located at a depth of 10.0 km. –0–

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The Alisa and Eleonora Shenfeld International String Instrument Performers Competition has started in Harbin

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HARBIN, July 14 (Xinhua) — The opening ceremony of the 2025 Alice and Eleonora Shenfeld International String Competition was held in Harbin, capital of northeast China's Heilongjiang Province, on Sunday. More than 100 top performers from 22 countries are taking part in the competition, which has become an important part of the Harbin Summer Music Festival.

The competition's chairperson and head of the Sisters Shenfeld International Music Society, Xue Suli, said the event helps promote musical culture around the world and identify talented performers.

Harbin boasts a century-long musical history, said Vice Mayor Wang Bo. He noted that the competition, which has been held in Harbin on an ongoing basis since 2020, is a signature event of the Harbin Summer Music Festival, promoting string music and cultural exchanges.

The competition, named after musicians Alice and Eleonora Shenfeld, was established in 2013. In 2014, the event was first presented in Harbin and has since been held there four times. In 2017, the competition received membership in the World Federation of International Music Competitions /WFIMC/, and in 2021, it joined the WFIMC board of directors as the first member from China. -0-

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The Chinese city of Fuyuan, bordering Russia, where the songs “Jasmine” and “Valenki” met

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

HARBIN, July 14 (Xinhua) — The familiar sounds of folk songs echoed in Fuyuan, a city in northeast China's Heilongjiang Province that borders Russia, as a party between China and Russia was held earlier this month. Five Russian singers in red national costumes touched the hearts of those in attendance with their heartfelt rendition of the Chinese song "Jasmine" in its original language, amidst applause from spectators from both countries.

Natalia Efimycheva, the Russian artist who performed the song “Jasmine,” said that they love Chinese culture, this time they not only sang traditional Chinese folk songs, but also brought a Russian song “Valenki.” Many of their Chinese friends also expressed their love for Russian culture to her.

This event became another link promoting Chinese-Russian cultural exchanges and cross-civilizational learning among representatives of the two countries. Shortly before this, in early July, Fuyuan City hosted the Second Meeting of the Ussuli River and Lakes Tourism Association, during which exciting cross-border tourism routes were presented.

Fuyuan City, known as the “East Pole of China”, is separated from Russia by the Ussuri and Heilongjiang (Amur) Rivers on the east and north sides respectively.

Every year, from May to October, the rivers come alive with the Fuyuan-Khabarovsk river service. Cargo ships cut through the waters, and Chinese and Russian tourists wave to each other on cruise ships.

Fuyuan is currently seeking new horizons in cross-border cooperation with the Russian Far East, strengthening ties and deepening cooperation in the fields of economy and trade, infrastructure, ecology and cultural tourism.

Walking along the main shopping streets of Fuyuan, you will see bilingual signs everywhere, in Chinese and Russian. Even taxi drivers here can communicate in simple Russian.

In recent years, Fuyuan has been actively promoting the “China-Russia cross-border tourism route”, inviting travelers to discover the unique traditions and exotic customs of the region.

Gubat Gumalatovich Gubatov, Deputy Chairman of the Khabarovsk Regional Branch of the Association “Opora Rossii” noted that Fuyuan is a beautiful city, it is located not far from Khabarovsk, but its landscapes are so unique that they will undoubtedly attract many Russians.

The exoticism of Russia also attracts Chinese tourists. “In the morning I met the first ray of sunshine at Dongji Square /East Pole/, and after lunch I will try real Russian cuisine in Khabarovsk!” shared his impressions a Chinese tourist with the surname Li from Hainan Province /South China/. “This is a very special experience!”

With customs clearance procedures continuing to be simplified, this cross-border tourist route is becoming popular, with more than 300 tourists passing through Fuyuan every day during peak season.

Fuyuan City authorities proudly present unique tourist routes, demonstrating achievements in preserving the fishing culture of the Hezhe ethnic group and in the ecological protection of Heixiazi Island (Big Ussuri Island).

In addition, other cities and counties of the association, such as Mishan, Hulin and Raohe, presented their rich tourism and cultural resources along the Usuli River. Guests from Komsomolsk-on-Amur, Korsakov, Vladivostok, Khabarovsk and other Russian cities also introduced the meeting participants to local cultural and tourism resources that can help strengthen exchanges and develop cooperation in the field of Sino-Russian cross-border tourism.

Acting Minister of Tourism of Khabarovsk Krai Elena Vladimirovna Tsymbal said that Khabarovsk and Fuyuan have broad prospects for cooperation in the fields of cultural tourism, economy and trade, etc. In the future, she hopes to strengthen cooperation with Fuyuan in many aspects, such as study tours, medical tours, scientific and technical tours, industrial tours and agricultural tours.

Trade relations between the two border cities are growing stronger day by day. In 2024, the total volume of imported and exported goods through the Fuyuan cargo port was more than 80,000 tons. In the pavilions of the Fuyuan border mutual trade zone, more than 20,000 types of Russian goods are neatly displayed on the shelves. Chocolate, candy, honey cake, etc. are popular with consumers. According to Xie Jinglong, a staff member, since the center opened in 2015, a total of 37,000 tons of imported goods have been transported, and the trade turnover has amounted to nearly 688 million yuan.

“In the future, travel between Fuyuan and Khabarovsk will be more convenient, trade will be more dynamic, and cultural exchanges will be more profound,” said He Dahai, secretary of the Fuyuan Party Committee. He said that with the continuous improvement of infrastructure, Fuyuan and Khabarovsk are rapidly becoming leading cities in Sino-Russian cooperation. -0-

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Hamas and Palestinian Islamic Jihad say peace talks must ensure Israeli withdrawal

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GAZA, July 14 (Xinhua) — Hamas and Palestinian Islamic Jihad said Sunday that ongoing indirect talks with Israel should lead to an end to the war, a complete Israeli withdrawal from the Gaza Strip, opening of crossings and reconstruction.

The remarks came during a meeting between the leaders of the two organizations at an unspecified location, according to a statement released by Hamas.

The Hamas delegation was led by Hamas Shura Council Chairman Mohammed Darwish, while the Palestinian Islamic Jihad delegation was led by its Secretary General Ziad al-Nakhalah.

“The two factions discussed developments in the ongoing internationally mediated talks and the Israeli side’s responses to the proposals presented to reach a ceasefire agreement,” the statement said.

The statement stressed that any potential agreement must meet the aspirations of the Palestinians, including an end to the war that has led to human suffering and heavy civilian casualties.

Indirect talks between Israel and Hamas in the Qatari capital Doha are entering a "critical and difficult phase," a Hamas source said, warning that Israel's "intransigence" could lead to the talks collapsing.

A Hamas source said the two delegations had reviewed Israel's responses, noting that the main obstacle to progress in the talks was Israel's "intransigent position on the withdrawal maps." -0-

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Iran, UAE call for ensuring security in West Asia through participation of all countries in the region

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

TEHRAN, July 14 (Xinhua) — Iran and the United Arab Emirates (UAE) on Sunday stressed the need to ensure security in West Asia through the participation of all regional states, the semi-official Tasnim news agency reported.

During a telephone conversation, Secretary of Iran's Supreme National Security Council Ali Akbar Ahmadian and UAE National Security Adviser Sheikh Tahnoun bin Zayed Al Nahyan discussed regional issues, bilateral ties and Israeli-American "aggression" against Iran, the report said.

A.A. Ahmadian praised the UAE's condemnation of Israel's military "aggression" against Iran, stressing that the security of the region's countries is "interrelated" and requires the participation of all states in the region.

“If the security of any country in the region is threatened by external risks, then this will challenge the entire region,” he added.

A.A. Ahmadian also emphasized Iran’s principled policy of expanding relations with its neighbors.

The UAE National Security Adviser also noted that all states in the region must guarantee the security of the region.

“If the security of one regional state is threatened, it will negatively affect all other countries in the region,” he said.

On June 13, Israel launched major airstrikes on several areas of Iran, including nuclear and military sites, killing senior commanders, nuclear scientists, and civilians. Iran responded with multiple missile and drone strikes on Israel, causing casualties and destruction.

After 12 days of fighting, a ceasefire was reached between Iran and Israel on June 24. –0–

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D. Trump said that the US will send Patriot missiles to Ukraine

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LOS ANGELES, July 14 (Xinhua) — U.S. President Donald Trump said Sunday that the United States will send Patriot air defense systems to Ukraine to help bolster the country's defenses against Russian attacks.

Speaking to reporters at Joint Base Andrews in Maryland, Trump explained that the European Union would purchase the missiles from the United States and then deliver them to Ukraine.

"We're basically going to send them various pieces of very advanced military equipment. They're going to pay us 100 percent for it, and that's what we want," the president said, without specifying how many Patriot systems would be provided.

The American leader also said he plans to meet with NATO Secretary General Mark Rutte next week to discuss the Ukrainian issue and other urgent issues. –0–

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Three killed, three wounded in shootout in Kentucky

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NEW YORK, July 13 (Xinhua) — Two women, aged 72 and 32, were killed in a shooting in the U.S. state of Kentucky on Sunday, officials said.

The incident occurred around 11:35 a.m. ET near Blue Grass Airport, where a police officer pulled over a vehicle after receiving a signal to read the license plates. The suspect, who was in the vehicle, shot the officer, stole another car and fled the scene before driving to Richmond Road Baptist Church, where he killed two women, Lexington Police Chief Lawrence Withers said at a news conference.

The fleeing suspect wounded two people before being shot by three police officers who arrived at the scene and declared dead. The injured officer is in stable condition.

In a post on social media platform X, Kentucky Governor Andy Beshear called the incident a “senseless act of violence” and thanked local police for their prompt response. –0–

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