Mexican President Vows to Strive for Energy Independence, Reduce Dependence on US

Translation. Region: Russian Federal

Source: People's Republic of China in Russian – People's Republic of China in Russian –

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

MEXICO CITY, Aug. 19 (Xinhua) — Mexican President Claudia Sheinbaum said Monday that her government is exploring ways to increase energy independence and reduce dependence on the United States.

Speaking at a daily news conference, the president said Mexico relies heavily on "very cheap" natural gas from the United States and must move toward energy independence.

However, she warned that import contracts, some of which last up to 20 years, could not be breached.

K. Sheinbaum added that state oil company Petroleos Mexicanos has formed a working group, coordinated by the Mexican Petroleum Institute, to study less environmentally harmful options “to understand how we can strengthen energy self-sufficiency.”

Any final decisions should be “submitted to public scrutiny,” she said, adding that alternative methane sources, such as landfills and biomass, are also being explored to diversify national production. –0–

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UN humanitarian agencies welcome Israel's lifting of Gaza asylum ban

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Source: People's Republic of China in Russian – People's Republic of China in Russian –

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

UNITED NATIONS, Aug. 19 (Xinhua) — United Nations humanitarian agencies on Monday welcomed Israel's decision to lift a ban on asylum in the Gaza Strip, but warned that plans to step up military operations could seriously harm people already deprived of basic means of survival.

The UN Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs (OCHA) said the planned expansion of military operations in Gaza City would again displace several thousand people to a crowded area in the south of the Strip that is virtually devoid of basic infrastructure, including water, food and health care.

OCHA said there had been more than 780,000 new displacements since early March, when Israel's asylum ban came into effect. Existing shelters had fallen into disrepair or were abandoned due to repeated displacement orders.

Humanitarian partners estimate that at least 1.35 million people require urgent shelter and about 1.4 million require basic necessities.

“The situation in the Gaza Strip is beyond catastrophic. More deaths are being recorded every day amid ongoing fighting and acute hunger,” OCHA stressed.

The World Food Programme (WFP) said it was doing everything it could to provide food to the enclave's population, but supplies remained well below needs. Organized distribution, WFP-supported hot meals and bakeries would require a significant increase in humanitarian aid coming into Gaza.

“Unimpeded humanitarian access is essential throughout Gaza, including community-based distribution of aid and large-scale delivery of supplies through all possible crossings and land routes,” OCHA stressed. –0–

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Shenzhen tops Chinese cities in foreign trade volume in January-July 2025

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Source: People's Republic of China in Russian – People's Republic of China in Russian –

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

SHENZHEN, Aug. 19 (Xinhua) — South China's Guangdong Province's foreign trade volume reached 2.58 trillion yuan (about 361.7 billion U.S. dollars) in the first seven months of 2025, ranking first among inland cities, local customs said Tuesday.

In July this year, Shenzhen's total import and export volume reached 415.94 billion yuan, up 6.2 percent year on year. In particular, exports totaled 255.62 billion yuan, setting a new record for monthly exports since the beginning of this year, up 4.7 percent year on year, while imports rose 8.8 percent to 160.32 billion yuan.

Shenzhen's export growth was driven by strong competitiveness in both traditional electronics and emerging strategic industries. In the first seven months, the export of electromechanical products reached 1.17 trillion yuan, accounting for 74.7 percent of Shenzhen's total exports.

Shenzhen's strategic emerging industries have shown strong growth. In January-July, the city's exports of lithium batteries and all-electric passenger vehicles rose 37.9 percent and 21.7 percent, respectively, while integrated circuit exports rose 40.9 percent.

In the first seven months of this year, Shenzhen's imports of electromechanical products grew 14.7 percent year-on-year, accounting for 82.1 percent of the city's total imports, with the total value reaching 836.56 billion yuan.

Private enterprises have played an important role in the development of Shenzhen's foreign trade. From January to July, their foreign trade turnover was 1.8 trillion yuan, or 69.8 percent of the city's total foreign trade. -0-

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In January-July this year, Central Asia's share in Xinjiang's foreign trade turnover reached 52.2 percent.

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Source: People's Republic of China in Russian – People's Republic of China in Russian –

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

BEIJING, Aug. 19 (Xinhua) — The share of five Central Asian countries in northwest China's Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region's foreign trade turnover reached 52.2 percent in the first seven months of this year, official data released by Urumqi Customs showed Monday.

From January to July 2025, Xinjiang's foreign trade volume amounted to 321.02 billion yuan, up 27.3 percent year-on-year, the Urumqi evening newspaper reported, citing customs data.

In particular, Xinjiang's foreign trade turnover in July amounted to 40.39 billion yuan, up 23.5 percent from a year earlier.

During the reporting period, Central Asian countries remained the largest trading partners of the XUAR, despite the fact that their external trade turnover decreased by 2.7 percent year-on-year.

Since the beginning of this year, the list of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region's trading partners has included 223 countries and regions of the world. At the same time, the region has significantly increased its trade turnover with countries participating in the Belt and Road Initiative. The said indicator has increased by 17.5 percent year-on-year. Its share in the region's foreign trade turnover exceeded 85.3 percent.

According to data from the customs cross-border e-commerce management platform, from January to July 2025, Xinjiang's cross-border e-commerce export volume increased by 334.7 percent year-on-year, while its border trade import volume increased by 78.4 percent year-on-year.

Urumqi Customs vowed to continue to optimize services and expand imports of high-quality agricultural products from neighboring countries to ensure the development of Xinjiang's foreign trade. -0-

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China launches Lijian-1 Y10 rocket with seven satellites on board

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

JIUQUAN, Aug. 19 (Xinhua) — China on Tuesday launched a Lijian-1 Y10 carrier rocket carrying seven satellites.

The carrier rocket lifted off at 15:33 Beijing time from the Commercial Aerospace Innovation Experiment Zone in northwest China and successfully placed the satellites into their planned orbit. -0-

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Suifenhe Customs inspected record amount of goods exported through cross-border e-commerce in January-July this year

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

BEIJING, Aug. 19 (Xinhua) — From January to July 2025, Suifenhe Customs in northeast China's Heilongjiang Province inspected 18.9 million pieces of cross-border e-commerce goods out of China using the "9610" inspection method, with a total value of over 1.8 billion yuan (about 252 million U.S. dollars). Both figures hit a record high in the customs' history, up 316.75 percent and 198.63 percent year-on-year, respectively, the Heilongjiang Daily reported Tuesday.

Customs inspection method “9610” is applicable to “direct mail export” and is used for customs clearance of retail goods exported or imported through e-commerce.

Suifenhe Customs actively promotes the implementation of comprehensive measures to simplify procedures to ensure the efficient circulation of goods. Making full use of the geographical advantages of the “port special inspection zone”, intelligent sorting and other scientific and technological means, this customs has continuously improved the “9610” inspection method, opened a “green channel” for cross-border e-commerce, and implemented the “simplified declaration” model, which has reduced the declaration time to 30% of the original figure. In addition, “zero delay” for goods exported through e-commerce has been achieved. -0-

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Harbin Strawberry Music Festival 2025 Attracts Tens of Thousands of Tourists

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

HARBIN, Aug. 19 (Xinhua) — The two-day Harbin Strawberry Music Festival 2025 successfully concluded on Sunday evening at the 23rd Harbin International Beer Festival in Harbin, capital of northeast China's Heilongjiang Province. Tens of thousands of tourists from all over the country flocked to the "ice city" to enjoy the musical festival.

As reported by Partners magazine, during the music festival, the stage turned into a shining center, combining various musical styles. Such famous Chinese musicians and singers as Lao Lang, Zhao Lei, Chen Chusheng, Yan Renzhong, Zhang Qiang, Yang Qianhua, the bands “Lost Train” and “MERCADER” took turns on stage, stunning the audience with their unique sounds. Spectators waved glow sticks in time with the music, turning the space under the stage into a sparkling “river of twinkling lights”. This glow, merging with powerful sound waves from the stage, gave a truly magical atmosphere to the summer night in Harbin.

The successful holding of this year's festival has once again strengthened Harbin's image and demonstrated its unique charm as a "music capital", thereby injecting new vitality into the integrated development of culture and tourism in the city. -0-

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Wang Yi to visit Pakistan, hold 6th round of China-Pakistan Foreign Ministers' Strategic Dialogue

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

BEIJING, Aug. 19 (Xinhua) — Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi, a member of the Political Bureau of the Communist Party of China Central Committee, will visit Pakistan from Aug. 20 to 22 to hold the 6th round of strategic dialogue between the Chinese and Pakistani foreign ministers together with Pakistani Deputy Prime Minister and Foreign Minister Mohammad Ishaq Dar, a Chinese Foreign Ministry spokesperson announced Tuesday. -0-

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Rosneft continues large-scale renovation of its gas stations across Russia

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Source: Rosneft – An important disclaimer is at the bottom of this article.

Rosneft continues to implement the program to modernize its retail network of gas stations, within the framework of which over 700 stations in 35 regions of the country have already been updated.

The development of roadside service and the improvement of the level of customer services provided at Rosneft filling stations is one of the Company’s priority areas of activity.

The updated petrol stations have a modern design and are distinguished by their technological advancement and comfort. Particular attention is paid to the expansion of services: new equipment, including coffee machines and devices for preparing hot dishes, has been installed in the café under the Zerno brand. Visitors are offered a varied menu: coffee, hot dogs, burgers, pastries and many ready-made dishes. Self-service checkouts, which save guests' time, create additional convenience. The Company is also developing a new customer service area at petrol stations – food trucks (mobile retail outlets).

Thanks to updated interiors and exteriors, as well as well-thought-out organization of space, customers' stay at Rosneft gas stations is becoming even more comfortable. The network renovation continues – by the end of 2025, every third Rosneft gas station will have an updated look and an expanded range of services.

Reference:

Rosneft's retail network is the largest in the Russian Federation in terms of geographic coverage – it covers 62 regions of Russia. The Company's network of petrol stations includes almost 3,000 stations. The Rosneft petrol station brand is one of the leaders in Russia in terms of recognition and fuel quality.

Department of Information and AdvertisingPJSC NK RosneftAugust 19, 2025

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Polytechnic University Associate Professor's Report Recognized as Best at Conference in Malaysia

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Source: Peter the Great St. Petersburg Polytechnic University –

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Associate Professor of the Higher School of Industrial Management of IPMEiT Olga Ergunova took part in the International Conference AHIBS-ACT 2025: Weaving Horizons for Sustainable Impact, organized by the Business School of the University of Technology Malaysia with the support of international academic and scientific partners from Southeast Asian countries.

At the conference, Olga Ergunova presented two reports reflecting the results of the RSF research project “Neural network solutions for managing social and labor relations in the digital economy of megacities.”

The first report included the results of a sociological study and forecast scenarios up to 2035 concerning the integration of artificial intelligence and blockchain technologies into the management of human resources in megacities. The second was prepared in collaboration with Olga Kalinina, Director of the Higher School of Industrial Management, and Andrey Somov, Senior Lecturer at the Higher School of Industrial Management, and concerned the assessment of the impact of the HR policy of industrial enterprises on the sustainable development of Russian cities. The study focused on optimizing employee profiling mechanisms, reducing transaction costs, and increasing the transparency of labor contracts. The work was awarded the conference prize for the best report (Best Paper Award).

In addition to the main conference program, Olga Ergunova took part in a special scientific session for researchers and experts (Doctoral Colloquium), where she presented methodological and analytical tools, as well as key results of the RSF project. The presentation sparked a lively discussion among representatives of universities from Malaysia, Indonesia, China and India, who were interested in the possibilities of joint research in the field of digital transformation of labor markets and human capital development in megacities.

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