True progress of civilization lies beyond copying a single model, report says

Translation. Region: Russian Federal

Source: People's Republic of China in Russian – People's Republic of China in Russian –

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

BEIJING, Sept. 27 (Xinhua) — Genuine civilizational progress is a process of development based on one's own cultural foundation while critically absorbing the outstanding achievements of humanity, rather than simply imitating or copying a specific model, a think tank said in a report released Saturday.

The report, titled "The Theory of Civilization Development: A Perspective on the Formation of a New Concept of Civilization with Development at its Core," was released by the Xinhua Institute, a think tank affiliated with the Xinhua News Agency, at an international academic symposium held in Guangzhou, Guangdong Province, southern China.

Although the paths to modernizing human society are diverse, since the 19th century the West has argued that all civilizations should modernize along the “Western path,” but historical practice has profoundly refuted this, the report notes.

The report emphasizes that the fundamental failure of the “Western paradigm” lies in the reduction of civilizational development to the mechanical transfer of technologies and institutions, while ignoring the historicity and uniqueness of the core of civilization.

The breakthrough significance of Chinese modernization lies precisely in the wisdom of adhering to fundamental principles and striving for innovation, destroying the myth that “modernization equals Westernization,” and opening up a scientific path of civilizational development that revives tradition and creates new forms of civilization through the dialectical unity of heritage and innovation, the authors of the document assert.

The report calls for prioritizing the heritage and innovation of civilization, fully releasing the contemporary value of the historical culture of each nation, and promoting the creative transformation and innovative development of high-quality traditional cultures in the process of modernization. -0-

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10 people died as a result of powerful tropical storm "Bualoy" in the Philippines.

Translation. Region: Russian Federal

Source: People's Republic of China in Russian – People's Republic of China in Russian –

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

MANILA, Sept. 27 (Xinhua) — Ten people have been killed and 13 others are missing as tropical storm Bualoy passes through the Philippines, according to preliminary reports from authorities, the Philippine Civil Defense Office and local media reported on Friday.

Civil Defense Office spokesman Bernardo Rafaelito Alejandro said seven people were killed in the Eastern Visayas region and three in the Bicol region.

"The number of dead and missing is subject to verification and confirmation," said B.R. Alejandro, mentioning that 13 people are still missing.

Since making landfall late Thursday, Bualoy has battered many areas with gusty winds and heavy rains. Local authorities are scrambling to assist families trapped by flash floods in the Bicol region and elsewhere.

Claudio Yucot, Bicol Regional Director of the Civil Defense Office, said nearly 25,000 families (almost 87,500 people) in the Bicol region have been evacuated for safety.

On Friday evening, the country's state meteorological bureau, PAGASA, reported that Bualoy was moving west-northwest at 30 km/h (18 mph). It could strengthen back to typhoon strength within the next 12 hours as it passes over the South China Sea.

Bualoy is the 15th tropical cyclone to hit the Philippines this year.

On average, the Philippines is hit by about 20 typhoons annually. The archipelago is particularly vulnerable to tropical cyclones, which often bring heavy rains, floods, and strong winds, resulting in loss of life and destruction of crops and property.

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Chinese modernization is a living example of the interpretation of the principle of “people above all”

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Source: People's Republic of China in Russian – People's Republic of China in Russian –

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

BEIJING, Sept. 27 (Xinhua) — China's modernization, with the primary goal of achieving prosperity for all, is a living interpretation of the "people-first" value orientation, according to a report released Saturday by the Xinhua Institute, a think tank affiliated with the Xinhua news agency.

The paper was entitled “The Theory of Civilization Development – A Look at the Formation of a New Concept of Civilizations Based on Development.”

The core of the development of civilizations lies in “people,” not in “things” or “tools,” the document emphasizes.

According to the report, China's fight against poverty has lifted nearly 100 million rural residents out of poverty. The rural revitalization strategy aims to narrow the gap between urban and rural areas, and pilot shared prosperity zones are exploring new models of shared development. This approach has broken the "rich get richer" paradigm that characterized Western modernization, the report states.

The report also notes that, with the accelerated development of technologies such as artificial intelligence and genome editing, the value orientation of the “people first” principle has become even more relevant.

Only by adhering to this principle can civilization avoid losing control in the waves of technological revolution and achieve harmony between man and nature, man and society, and also with itself, the document states. -0-

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Exclusive: China's climate change initiatives boost global credibility, says US expert

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Source: People's Republic of China in Russian – People's Republic of China in Russian –

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

Los Angeles, September 27 (Xinhua) — China's statements and actions on climate change enhance its credibility in this important area, Clifford Cobb, a prominent American sustainability scholar and vice president of the American Institute for Postmodern China Studies, said in an interview with Xinhua on Thursday.

As a reminder, Chinese President Xi Jinping announced at the UN Climate Action Summit that China will have largely created a climate-adapted society by 2035.

According to him, by 2035, the country will reduce net economy-wide greenhouse gas emissions by 7-10 percent compared to peak levels, aiming to do better; increase the share of renewable energy in total energy consumption to more than 30 percent; expand the installed capacity of wind and solar power plants more than sixfold compared to 2020, aiming to reach 3,600 GW; increase the total timber stock in forests to more than 24 billion cubic meters; make new energy vehicles the leaders in new car sales; expand the national carbon trading market to cover key high-emitting industries, and overall create a climate-resilient society.

Cobb noted that climate change remains one of the most pressing global challenges, and China's leadership in this area is attracting increasing attention worldwide. Current efforts reflect China's long-term commitment to shaping a shared future in which people and the planet thrive together, he added.

Cobb also stressed the need for closer international cooperation, calling for joint global action to combat climate change and protect humanity's shared future. –0–

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China has contributed to the exchange of river management experience and inter-civilization exchanges on a global scale, according to a report.

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Source: People's Republic of China in Russian – People's Republic of China in Russian –

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

Wuhan, September 27 (Xinhua) — China has contributed to the global exchange of experience and inter-civilizational exchanges in river management. China's efforts in managing the Yangtze River have provided other developing countries with a new philosophy and practical path for economic development, according to a think tank report published on Friday.

The report, titled "A Mighty River Nurtures a Great Nation – Achievements, Inspirations and Global Significance of Yangtze River Governance in the New Era," was released by the Xinhua Institute, a think tank affiliated with the Xinhua News Agency, at the 2025 Great Rivers Dialogue in Wuhan, central China's Hubei Province.

The report notes that China's practical actions in managing the Yangtze River challenge the Western discourse of "environmental fundamentalism" and offer developing countries an alternative to old approaches that boil down to "polluting first and cleaning later" or "prioritizing economic growth over the environment."

In the Yangtze River management area, policy measures such as the 10-year fishing ban demonstrate the strategic resolve and historical patience of policymakers, as the full impact will take several years or more to emerge, the report notes.

China's pursuit of high-quality development through the management and protection of the Yangtze River represents innovative practice in the management and protection of major rivers on a global scale while transforming and upgrading development models, according to the document.

“The ideas, technologies, and experiences accumulated in this process become public goods that benefit all of humanity through various channels of international exchange,” the report says.

In addition, it is emphasized that in recent years, China has been actively paying attention to the research and protection of great river basin cultures, organizing activities such as dialogues and seminars to promote inter-civilization exchanges and mutual enrichment of experience in great river management.

These exchanges go beyond simple technology exchanges to reach the level of cultural and philosophical discourse, guiding countries to work together to address global challenges, the report states. -0-

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Happy World Tourism Day!

Translation. Region: Russian Federal

Source: Official website of the State –

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Today, we congratulate the Department of Management in International Business and Tourism, the SUM Expeditionary Corps, and all lovers of package tours and independent travel on World Tourism Day!

The holiday was established by the General Assembly of the World Tourism Organization and has been celebrated in our country since 1983. It is intended to promote the development of international cooperation in the tourism industry, increase its contribution to the economy, and facilitate the exchange of cultural experiences.

Russia has experienced a significant increase in tourist flows in recent years. On average, the increase ranged from 11% to 20% depending on the region. The most popular domestic destinations last year were Krasnodar Krai (20.5% of total bookings), Moscow (18.8%), St. Petersburg (13.4%), the Moscow Region (3.5%), and Tatarstan (3.5%). The Leningrad Region and Mordovia demonstrated the highest growth (over 50%), with trips to Udmurtia, Vladimir, Voronezh, Samara, and Ulyanovsk Regions also seeing a significant increase. Demand for travel to Crimea and Kalmykia (48%), Arkhangelsk (34.3%), and Oryol Regions (31%) also increased. Experts predict a similar growth rate in regional tourism for the current year. This will be facilitated by the construction and renovation of local airports and the rerouting of flights around Moscow, which will reduce flight times and eliminate the need for transfers.

Among foreign resorts, the familiar Turkey, Egypt, the UAE, and Thailand still hold the undisputed lead. China has joined the top five. These countries will account for 85% of all foreign trips in 2024, representing 14 million tours—a 17% increase over the previous reporting period. The current year has also shown good figures, but it's too early to draw conclusions. Experts are confident that the introduction of a visa-free regime for Russian tourists by our Chinese partners on September 15 will also significantly increase tourist flow to China.

Travel holds a special place in everyone's life, so it's no wonder we tend to spend our vacations and holidays specifically on it. Whether we prefer camping in the wilderness or comfortable all-inclusive cruises, we always experience it as a small adventure that allows us to relax, forget about everyday life, and gain new impressions.

Once again, we congratulate everyone on the holiday and wish you exciting journeys along uncharted routes, giving you a wealth of positive memories and beautiful photographs.

Subscribe to the "Our GUU" Telegram channel. Publication date: September 27, 2025.

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The UN Security Council failed to adopt a resolution to extend the Iran nuclear deal.

Translation. Region: Russian Federal

Source: People's Republic of China in Russian – People's Republic of China in Russian –

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

UNITED NATIONS, Sept. 27 (Xinhua) — The U.N. Security Council on Friday failed to adopt a resolution seeking to extend the 2015 Iran nuclear deal, formally known as the Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action (JCPOA), for six months to allow time for diplomacy.

The draft resolution, introduced by China and Russia, received four votes in favor and nine against, with two abstentions, falling short of the required nine votes for approval.

If passed, the resolution would extend the nuclear deal between Iran and the six countries (the UK, Germany, China, Russia, France and the US), as well as Security Council Resolution 2231, which approved the agreement, for another six months, preventing the automatic renewal of UN sanctions against Iran under the snapback mechanism.

The results of Friday's vote exactly matched those of September 19, when a similar draft resolution introduced by the Republic of Korea in its capacity as UN Security Council president was rejected.

On Friday, the document was supported by Algeria, China, Pakistan, and Russia. Guyana and the Republic of Korea abstained. The remaining nine Security Council members voted against.

The United Kingdom, France, and Germany—the three European countries participating in the JCPOA—announced that they had triggered the sanctions snapback mechanism on August 28, notifying the Security Council of Tehran's "non-compliance." This mechanism is scheduled to enter into force on September 28 unless the Security Council takes other action.

In accordance with Resolution 2231, UN sanctions in force prior to its adoption are automatically renewed 30 days after such notification, unless the Security Council decides otherwise.

However, the legality of this step by the EU3 is disputed, as it did not invoke the Dispute Resolution Mechanism provided for in the JCPOA and Resolution 2231.

Resolution 2231 expires on October 18, after which the Security Council will stop considering the Iran nuclear deal. –0–

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China's Yangtze River Economic Belt is on a path of high-quality development, according to a report.

Translation. Region: Russian Federal

Source: People's Republic of China in Russian – People's Republic of China in Russian –

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

Wuhan, September 27 (Xinhua) — China's Yangtze River Economic Belt continues to drive high-quality development, facilitating the transition to greener, more innovative, and more integrated growth, according to a think tank report published Friday.

The document, titled "A Mighty River Nurtures a Great Nation – Achievements, Inspirations and Global Significance of Yangtze River Governance in the New Era," was released by Xinhua Institute, a think tank affiliated with the Xinhua News Agency, at the 2025 Great Rivers Dialogue in Wuhan, central China's Hubei Province.

According to the document, the Yangtze River Economic Belt, which comprises 11 provincial-level administrative divisions along it and accounts for nearly half of China's population and GDP, is promoting modernization and high-quality growth, strengthening its position as the nation's engine of innovation-driven transformation.

Green and innovative development has provided significant impetus to the region's economic growth, with its total GRP and contribution to the country's overall economic growth steadily increasing.

In 2024, the Yangtze River Economic Belt's foreign trade volume reached a record 19.85 trillion yuan (about 2.79 trillion US dollars), including 5.61 trillion yuan in high-tech imports and exports, up 7 percent year-on-year, the report noted.

The document also notes the deep industrial integration and dynamic regional cooperation among the 11 provinces and cities located along the Yangtze River Economic Belt, which has contributed to the creation of new competitive advantages. -0-

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Iran's agreement with the IAEA will end if sanctions are reinstated, says Iranian Foreign Minister

Translation. Region: Russian Federal

Source: People's Republic of China in Russian – People's Republic of China in Russian –

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

UN, September 27 /Xinhua/ — Iran's cooperation agreement with the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) will be invalidated if UN sanctions are reinstated, Iran's Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi announced on Friday.

On the same day, the UN Security Council failed to pass a resolution that would have extended the 2015 nuclear deal, formally known as the Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action (JCPOA), for six months to allow time for diplomacy and avoid automatic reinstatement of sanctions against Iran.

The United Kingdom, France, and Germany—the three European countries participating in the JCPOA—announced that they had triggered the sanctions snapback mechanism on August 28, notifying the Security Council of Tehran's "non-compliance." This mechanism is scheduled to enter into force on September 28 unless the Security Council takes other action.

"We have already stated that this move by the EU3 and the Security Council's decision will impact Iran's cooperation with the agency (IAEA – Xinhua)," A. Araghchi told reporters after the Security Council vote. "Unfortunately, if all of this is activated, then this agreement between Iran and the agency will also cease to be valid and will not be able to be implemented," the Foreign Minister emphasized.

Iran and the IAEA reached an agreement to resume cooperation in the Egyptian capital, Cairo, on September 9. At a Security Council meeting on Friday, A. Araghchi noted that IAEA inspectors are in Iran and doing their job.

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A reception was held in Moscow to mark the 76th anniversary of the founding of the People's Republic of China and the establishment of diplomatic relations between China and Russia.

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Source: People's Republic of China in Russian – People's Republic of China in Russian –

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

Moscow, September 27 (Xinhua) — A gala reception to mark the 76th anniversary of the founding of the People's Republic of China and the establishment of diplomatic relations between China and Russia was held on Friday at the Chinese Embassy in Moscow. More than 1,500 guests were invited to the event, including politicians, entrepreneurs, public figures, cultural figures, and experts.

Addressing the audience, Chinese Ambassador to the Russian Federation Zhang Hanhui noted that, in historical terms, 76 years is a moment in time, but for the Chinese people, these have been years of monumental change that have radically transformed the country.

"Under the leadership of the Communist Party, China has made an astonishing leap from a backward state to one of the world's leading powers, achieving economic growth unprecedented in human history. Today, China is the world's second-largest economy, the largest manufacturer, a leading trading nation, and the second-largest consumer market on the planet. It remains a vital driver and stabilizing force for the global economy," the diplomat said.

Speaking about Chinese-Russian relations, the ambassador emphasized that they have stood the test of time and have acquired the "stability of a rock." "Under the strategic leadership of our heads of state, Chinese-Russian relations have maintained their rapid development momentum and are experiencing the best period in their history. Political trust and strategic interaction are deepening, cooperation in all areas is actively developing, and the social foundation of friendship, passed down from generation to generation, is strengthening," Zhang Hanhui stated, adding that on the international stage, China and Russia are setting an example of great power relations based on good-neighborliness, friendship, a comprehensive partnership, and mutual benefit.

In his speech, Ivan Melnikov, First Deputy Chairman of the State Duma of the Russian Federation and Chairman of the Russian-Chinese Friendship Society (RCFS), praised China's achievements over the past decades: from industrial modernization to an economy based on new-generation productive forces, from large-scale infrastructure projects to leadership in high technology.

According to the Russian politician, the 76th anniversary of the founding of the People's Republic of China and the establishment of diplomatic relations between Russia and China once again reminds us how, step by step, the countries built cooperation and how confidently they are today opening up new avenues of collaboration.

"For us, China has become not just a large neighbor, but a key partner and a true friend. This friendship is also bound by sacred dates. In both Russia and China, in the year of the 80th anniversary of the Great Victory, the peoples remain true to historical memory and truth," he said, emphasizing that trust, practical projects, and respect for history make countries stronger.

A festive concert was held for guests of the Chinese Embassy. They were also able to view the photo exhibition "A New Chapter in the History of Beautiful Xizang," dedicated to the development achievements of the Xizang Autonomous Region of China over the 60 years since its founding. The exhibition was organized by the Xinhua Asia-European Bureau and China Image Group with the support of the Chinese Embassy in Russia.

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