Protecting History, Identity, and Youth: What Political Scientists from Around the World Discussed at the State University of Management

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On November 28, the All-Russian Conference of the Russian Political Science Association (RAPS) with international participation, "Russia and the World in the First Quarter of the 21st Century: Political Results and Prospects," opened at the State University of Management.

This year, the event brought together political scientists not only from Russia, but also from 22 other countries.

The meeting was opened by Oksana Gaman-Golutvina, President of the Russian Academy of Political Sciences, Deputy Chair of the Public Council under the Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation, and Corresponding Member of the Russian Academy of Sciences.

"Our meeting annually brings together political scientists from virtually every region of Russia. This year, they were joined by representatives from 22 countries. This is especially significant, as this year marks a special conference: we're holding it in the year of our association's 70th anniversary and also in the year that marks the end of the first quarter of the 21st century. Both milestones are significant and provide an opportunity to reflect on the large-scale processes of recent years, which is what we'll be doing today," concluded the RAPN president.

The expert outlined the conference's main focus areas and spoke about the Academy's contribution to preserving scientific heritage: published books, journals, interactive websites, and more. In concluding her speech, Oksana Gaman-Golutvina emphasized that "effective governance requires effective expertise, including political science."

Deputy Ministers of Science and Higher Education Olga Petrova and Dmitry Afanasyev sent video messages to the participants. The ministry representatives thanked the conference organizers, congratulated the Russian Political Science Association on its 70th anniversary, and wished the participants fruitful work.

Next, the floor was given to Deputy Head of the Presidential Directorate for Public Projects, Alexander Zhuravsky:

"The world is constantly changing, and this is happening not only because of neural networks and AI, but also because the world is fundamentally unstable and changeable. This also applies to the international economic and political situation. When Vladimir Putin proposed creating BRICS in 2006, no one perceived the alliance as a serious force, but today BRICS has already surpassed the G7 in terms of economic development. Now, adherence to certain values determines the world order. On one side is the world of Western civilization, which aspires to dominance. On the other is the world of traditional values, such as BRICS and the SCO, which are increasingly being joined. Thus, very soon a new global bipolarity will emerge not only in fact but also in law."

In turn, Vladimir Stroyev, Rector of the State University of Management, thanked those gathered for choosing the first university to host such an important event and noted the benefits of participation for students.

"Today, the plenary session has brought together the best specialists and scholars in the field of political science. Our university has been training managers for various industries for over 100 years. Today, new students are unlike those who came three to five years ago, let alone earlier. They have a different perspective, different aspirations, goals, and approach to life. At the same time, our students are active and ambitious individuals who will eventually occupy leadership positions in a wide variety of fields: business, politics, ministries, the social sector, and others. These are people who influence our future. We understand that it is important to prepare them properly not only in economics and management, but also in the humanities, so that they are prepared for modern challenges and circumstances and are able to navigate life and space. Therefore, it is especially important for us to hear the opinions and presentations of leading experts in the country," concluded the SUM rector.

Dmitry Orlov, Director General of the Agency for Political and Economic Communications (APEC), concluded the welcoming remarks by outlining the practical challenges facing political science today. Among them, he highlighted the formation of a vision for the future, ensuring a balanced system, social inequality in many areas, and identifying sources of growth.

Alexander Dugin, Director of the Ivan Ilyin Higher Political School at the Russian State University for the Humanities, presented a report on the importance of sovereignty in science.

"Our fundamental task is to continue the line of the Slavophiles, who argued that Russia is an independent civilization. Today, this is the dominant approach. There are no longer any debates about this between Slavophiles and Westernizers in our country. However, the question of political affiliation arises. After all, Western political science has only three main options: liberal, communist, and nationalist. That's all there is to it, which is unacceptable for us today. This is the most profound challenge to the sovereignty of Russian political science: finding a platform that transcends these three theories," the professor concluded.

Konstantin Kostin, President of the Civil Society Development Foundation, raised the important issue of preserving historical truth not only about the past but also about the present in his report. The expert noted that "already today, neural networks and artificial intelligence are producing a wide variety of answers to simple questions about recent events of the first quarter of the 21st century, some of which are inconsistent with the truth. If nothing is done, over time, these answers will become the truth in the minds of the younger generation."

Irina Semenenko, Deputy Director of the Primakov Institute of World Economy and International Relations (IMEMO) of the Russian Academy of Sciences and Corresponding Member of the Russian Academy of Sciences, presented a study on identity politics in the public sphere, while Igor Kuznetsov, Professor at Lomonosov Moscow State University, shared the results of his research on the role of popular culture in shaping perceptions of Russia's future among young people.

The first section of the program was concluded by Andrey Polosin, scientific director of the "DNA of Russia" project and RANEPA Vice-Rector, who discussed the nature and development of social and humanitarian knowledge, the challenges it faces in responding to current events and processes in the world and society, and introduced the objectives and implementation process of the "DNA of Russia" project.

At the conference, participants presented papers on the contemporary development of political science against the backdrop of global and regional development challenges.

At the end of the first day, the RAPN reporting and election conference was held.

The All-Russian Conference of the Russian Academy of Political Sciences with international participation is held with the support of: State University of Management, Moscow State Institute of International Relations (University) of the Russian Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Peoples' Friendship University of Russia named after P. Lumumba, Presidential Grants Foundation, Political Encyclopedia Publishing House (ROSSPEN), Aspect Press Publishing House. Scientific journals: Political Studies (Polis), Comparative Politics, Power, Political Science, Political Expertise. Politex, Bulletin of Peoples' Friendship University of Russia. Political Science Series.

Subscribe to the "Our GUU" Telegram channel. Publication date: November 29, 2025.

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Transport and logistics: the State University of Management discussed the issues of sustainable development of territories

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On November 27, the State University of Management hosted the 6th International Scientific and Practical Conference "Transport and Logistics for Sustainable Development of Territories, Business, and the State (Growth Drivers, Trends, and Barriers)." The event, timed to coincide with the 85th anniversary of transport education at the State University of Management, is held annually as part of the Russian Federation's Transport Workers' Day celebrations.

The conference received over 170 submissions from authors from Russia, Belarus, Kyrgyzstan, China, Vietnam, Syria, and Turkmenistan—a testament to the growing international interest in the transport and logistics agenda.

The plenary session, held in the University's Scientific Library, was opened by Alexander Vasilchenko, Director of the Department of State Policy in Automobile and Urban Passenger Transport at the Russian Ministry of Transport. Professor Alexey Stepanov, Head of the Department of Transport Complex Management at the State University of Management, moderated the session.

Participants discussed key areas of development in the transport industry: the development of logistics systems within the Eurasian Economic Union (EAEU), the modernization of passenger transport, personnel training, and the implementation of digital solutions within the framework of the "Logistics 4.0" concept. Special attention was paid to the transformation of professions in the face of technological challenges.

Experts from leading transport and scientific organizations presented research on assessing passenger service quality, integrating inter-industry balances into the transport system, and addressing the challenges of the logistics business in the modern world. Presentations focused on international experience, ranging from cold chain optimization in China to adapting mining equipment to Syrian conditions and modeling transport flows in Central Asia.

Representatives from industry companies added practical significance to the discussions. In particular, the international logistics operator Tablogix discussed current trends and offered internship opportunities to GUU students. Project-based learning cases implemented by the First Management School in partnership with JSC IERT, the DREAM AUTO auto service group, and other industrial partners were also presented, including potential collaboration with NAMI, Russia's leading scientific and engineering center for the transport industry.

The day concluded with a session for young scientists, where GUU students presented research on topics such as the integration of trams and the Moscow Central Diameters, the use of personal mobility devices, the application of artificial intelligence at airports, the development of logistics outsourcing in e-commerce, the specifics of Minsk's transport systems, and the prospects for mobility in Vietnam.

The conference once again confirmed the status of the State University of Management as one of the leading platforms for dialogue between science, government, and business in the field of transport and logistics.

Subscribe to the "Our GUU" Telegram channel. Publication date: November 28, 2025.

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Gamification: Young scientists at the State University of Management (GUU) are interested in game modeling in engineering.

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As part of the third day of the V Congress of Young Scientists, researchers from the State University of Management attended the session "Games as a Tool for Engineering Creativity: From the Digital World to Real Technologies."

Among the session's speakers was Alexander Vedekhin, Deputy Director of the Department of State Youth Policy and Educational Activities at the Russian Ministry of Education and Science and Administrator of the federal project "Personnel for Space." He focused on the use of gamification in space engineering as a new and unique area of technological development.

During the dialogue, Vladimir Kutkov, a young scientist from the State University of Management, asked Alexander Yuryevich about the prospects for the emergence of new professions and specialties at the intersection of the gaming industry and space engineering, with the potential to transform the design and testing of aircraft, as technology advances. Alexander Vedekhin noted that the emergence of such interdisciplinary roles is a natural process. He emphasized that their emergence and development directly depend on the activity of young specialists and scientists, whose research and projects are already laying the foundation for future transformations in the space industry.

Other speakers at the session included Pavel Orekhov, Director of the Youth Community Development Division at the Agency for Strategic Initiatives for the Promotion of New Projects (ASI); Dmitry Smith, President of the Russian Cybersport Federation; Olga Zaborskaya, Head of the Department of Industries and Project Competencies at OANO SKOLKA; and Daniela Lebedeva, a resident of the SPIEF Academy. Alexey Fedoseyev, President of the Association of Participants of Technology Circles, moderated the session.

Participants discussed how game mechanics and virtual environments can transform approaches to design and solving complex engineering problems. Today, video games, simulators, and VR/AR are becoming platforms for developing engineering competencies, motivating young people to embrace technological creativity, and opening up new approaches to training future specialists. The speakers noted that the digital and physical worlds are becoming virtually inseparable, offering broad opportunities for research and the practical implementation of gamification tools in engineering projects and initiatives.

Subscribe to the "Our GUU" Telegram channel. Publication date: November 28, 2025.

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A New Vision for Global Governance: GUU at a Forum at the Chinese Embassy

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On November 27, the National University of Management participated in the scientific seminar "Opening a New Chapter in Chinese-Russian Cooperation, Jointly Putting Forward a New Vision of Global Governance" at the Embassy of the People's Republic of China (PRC) in Russia.

The meeting was opened by Zhang Hanhui, Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary of the People's Republic of China to the Russian Federation, and Andrey Denisov, First Deputy Chairman of the Federation Council Committee on International Affairs. Kirill Babaev, Director of the Institute of China and Modern Asia at the Russian Academy of Sciences, and Zhang Liqun, Chairman of the Union of Chinese Entrepreneurs in Russia, also addressed the seminar participants. Viktor Larin, Academician of the Russian Academy of Sciences, also joined the meeting online from Vladivostok.

The first managerial representative at this prestigious forum was Fanis Sharipov, director of the Center for Socio-Economic and Political Research.

"Today, as we watch the world shake under the powerful waves of time at the junction of the old and new eras, the words of the Italian scholar Antonio Gramsci come to mind, perfectly summing up what is happening: 'The old world is dying, and the new one is struggling to be born.' In this context, the Global Governance Initiative proposal, which Chinese President Xi Jinping put forward at the SCO Plus meeting in Tianjin on September 1, 2025, has significant historical and practical significance. This year is special—the 80th anniversary of Victory Day and the 80th anniversary of the UN. The initiative quickly gained the support of more than 140 states and international organizations. Russian President Vladimir Putin was one of the first to respond and express his support," Fanis Falikhovich recalled.

The seminar was attended by the Plenipotentiary Minister of the Embassy of the People's Republic of China in the Russian Federation, representatives of the State Duma and the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Russian Federation, the Russian-Chinese Friendship Society, the Institute of Oriental Studies of the Russian Academy of Sciences, the Academy of Military Sciences, Moscow State University, National Research University, the Higher School of Economics, the Russian State Social University, the Diplomatic Academy of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Russian Federation, the Free Economic Society, IMEMO RAS, the Institute of Economics of the Russian Academy of Sciences, and the Institute of US and Canadian Studies of the Russian Academy of Sciences.

Subscribe to the "Our GUU" Telegram channel. Publication date: November 28, 2025.

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Wait for me, and I'll return: Konstantin Simonov turns 110

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On November 28, 1915, a journalist and playwright was born in Petrograd, whose fate would be determined by the Great Patriotic War. His parents named the boy Kirill, but the world came to know him as Konstantin. Simonov chose this name not as a literary pseudonym, but because of his childhood lisp: he had trouble pronouncing the "r" and "l" sounds and was shy.

War as a vocation

Simonov's father, a major general, went missing in action during World War I. The future classic of Soviet literature was raised by his stepfather, Alexander Grigoryevich Ivanishev, a former colonel in the Tsarist army who became a tactics instructor after the Revolution. He raised Konstantin with strict discipline and taught him not so much to fight as to serve faithfully and truly—to the Fatherland, the people, and the woman he loved.

Simonov spent his youth at the machine tool: first as a lathe operator at an aircraft factory, then in the machine shops of Mezhrabpomfilm. In 1934, excerpts from his poem "Belomorkanal"—his first attempt at writing, naive and opportunistic—appeared in the collection "Review of Forces." Five years later, he became a member of the Writers' Union, author of poems about Suvorov and the Battle on the Ice, and then went as a war correspondent to Khalkhin Gol. It was there, in the dusty Mongolian steppes, that the poet realized that the battlefield was his element.

A look from the inside

Konstantin Mikhailovich was at the front from the first day of the war, armed with a notebook, a camera, and a machine gun. He wrote from the trenches, and the map of the fighting until victory became his personal geography: from Odessa to Berlin, from Murmansk to Bucharest, from Stalingrad to Prague. He traversed it as a participant, and everything he saw, heard, and felt he transformed into heartfelt lines. Simonov never towered over the soldiers or harangued them from the podium—he was one of them. Therefore, "Wait for Me" became more than just a poem, but a hymn of hope for millions. Soldiers copied it, kept it in their tunic pockets, read it before attacks and at the bedsides of the wounded. In simple words, he spoke of fear, pain, and the desire to live—and for this honesty, he was loved.

The poem even made its way behind the front lines, being found in the uniforms of German soldiers. In 1942, it was translated into German and published in the anti-fascist publication "Young Austria." In 1943, the Berlin newspaper "Zarya," published by the Wehrmacht's Eastern Propaganda Department, reprinted the poem with the author's name.

But Simonov is more than just a lyricist; he is a chronicler of an era. His trilogy, "The Living and the Dead," conveys not the pathos of victory, but the truth of defeat, chaos, fear, and the difficult acquisition of resilience. His plays, "Russian People" and "A Guy from Our Town," offer not idealization, but human dignity in hellish conditions. His diaries reveal an internal dialogue with himself, his conscience, and the era.

Peace was only a dream

Konstantin Mikhailovich's personal life was not a peaceful one. His love for the legendary film actress Valentina Serova was intense and passionate: "Wait for Me" was written for her, but, alas, their marriage fell apart. He married several times, adopted children, and always remained a noble and devoted father.

After the war, Konstantin Simonov, winner of six Stalin Prizes and a Hero of Socialist Labor, became editor-in-chief of Novy Mir, secretary of the Writers' Union, and a deputy of the Supreme Soviet. He was, as they say, part of the system, which required compromise. He had to participate in campaigns against "cosmopolitans" and reject Doctor Zhivago. But later, as he lay dying, he wrote "Through the Eyes of a Man of My Generation"—an honest confession about the controversial policies and mistakes of Joseph Stalin.

The writer passed away on August 28, 1979, requesting to be buried at Buinichi Field near Mogilev, where he had escaped encirclement during the summer of the first year of the war. On this field stands the Simonovsky Stone—a red granite boulder bearing the inscriptions: "Konstantin Simonov. 1915–1979" and "…He remembered this 1941 battlefield all his life and asked that his ashes be scattered here."

Today, on the 110th anniversary of his birth, we once again read "Wait for Me" as a symbol of love and hope. Because Konstantin Simonov doesn't teach us how to fight. He reminds us: a person is a person first and foremost. Even in war, and especially in war. And therefore, his lines are not a relic, but a mirror. A mirror for a hero.

Subscribe to the "Our GUU" Telegram channel. Publication date: November 28, 2025.

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A scientific study of the historic Morskie Streets district of St. Petersburg was submitted to a grant competition.

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Source: Saint Petersburg State University of Architecture and Civil Engineering –

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Galina Fedotova, a senior lecturer in the Department of Architectural and Urban Heritage, presented her research paper, "Structural and Compositional Features of the Historical Environment of St. Petersburg (Based on a Fragment of the Core of the Historical Center in the Morskie Streets Area)," as part of a grant competition for research by academic staff at the St. Petersburg State University of Architecture and Civil Engineering in 2025.

This study examines the structural and compositional features of St. Petersburg's development using the example of a significant fragment of the 18th-century core of the historic center—the Morskie Ulitsa area. Within this area, the stages of development of the planning and spatial structure of the development, as well as the compositional features of the established architectural and artistic appearance of the urban environment, are identified.

The planning structure of the Morskie Streets area, the demarcation of individual plots, and the initial development of stone houses were already established by the mid-18th century. Between the 18th and 20th centuries, phased reconstruction was carried out within the existing development. The special significance of the area under study (the core of the historic center, integrated into the central square system), as well as the continuity of urban development, significantly influenced the spatial characteristics of the block development and the compositional organization of the building facades.

The results of the study may be important for further study of individual zones of the historical environment of St. Petersburg and their comparative analysis, as well as in the educational process in the training of architects.

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A study by St. Petersburg State University of Architecture and Civil Engineering (SPbGASU) has revealed statistical patterns in the performance of reinforced concrete elements at low temperatures.

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Vladimir Popov, Associate Professor of the Department of Reinforced Concrete and Masonry Structures at St. Petersburg State University of Architecture and Civil Engineering (SPbGASU), and Candidate of Engineering Sciences, completed his research project on "Statistical Patterns of the Kinetics of Resistance of Eccentrically Compressed Reinforced Concrete Elements Under Low-Temperature Impacts." The project was completed as part of a grant competition for research by university faculty in 2025.

In existing design standards for reinforced concrete structures, ultimate relative deformations of concrete are assumed to be average values, while strength characteristics are assumed to be highly reliable. In calculations using a nonlinear deformation model, it is the deformations of concrete and reinforcement that directly influence the results, and using average values can reduce the reliability of calculations under certain conditions.

Freezing and thawing cycles create additional complications. Low temperatures cause concrete degradation, leading to a reduction in its strength and ultimate strain.

In the course of the study, carried out using methods of mathematical statistics and diagrammatic calculation, it was established:

The variability of the deformation characteristics of concrete and reinforcement significantly affects the calculated compressive resistance of reinforcement of class A500 and higher; the bearing capacity of eccentrically compressed reinforced concrete elements decreases when using average values of ultimate relative deformations in calculations; freeze-thaw cycles of concrete reduce the reliability of reinforced concrete structures; the effect of variability of ultimate deformations of concrete on the bearing capacity of eccentrically compressed reinforced concrete elements increases with an increase in the reinforcement ratio and depends on the eccentricity of application of the longitudinal force.

The obtained results confirm the need for further study of the variability of the deformation characteristics of concrete and its influence on the performance of reinforced concrete elements under conditions of alternating freezing and thawing.

Based on the results of the research work, articles were prepared for publication in journals included in the list of the Higher Attestation Commission, one of which was published.

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Survey for students living in the SPbGASU dormitory

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Dear students living in the SPbGASU dormitory!

To improve the efficiency of planning major renovations and dormitory equipment, as well as to achieve maximum efficiency in design, construction, and installation work, we ask you to complete an anonymous survey.

The survey will run until December 12, 2025.

Link to the survey

Your opinion is very important. Thank you everyone for participating!

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At the V Congress of Young Scientists, NSU and Rostec presented a jointly developed innovative foot prosthesis.

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Specialists from JSC TsNITI Tekhnomash (part of the Rostec State Corporation) presented a working prototype of the first domestically developed microprocessor-controlled hydraulic foot prosthesis at the Congress of Young Scientists held in Sochi. This innovative design is designed to dramatically improve the quality of life of amputees. Unlike most existing passive prostheses, this new device mimics natural gait biomechanics by using an intelligent control system for the hydraulic system.

As part of R&D, NSU employees developed and manufactured important elements of the prosthesis.

"Our task, as part of our contract with our partner, was to develop and manufacture the prosthesis' chassis and tires—composite elements made of carbon fiber and fiberglass, as well as decorative polymer overshoes. A passive version of the prosthesis, assembled from the developed elements, was successfully tested by an amputee. The results obtained using the biomechanical analysis system we were developing showed that the developed prosthesis achieves the required gait parameters," explained the head of the Biomechanics and Medical Engineering research group. Institute of Medicine and Medical Technologies of NSU Vladimir Serdyukov.

"This is a strategically important project for us as part of the import substitution and development program for high-tech medical products in Russia," noted Technomash representative Maxim Bobkin. "Cooperation with scientists from NSU in this case allowed us to successfully complete a full-scale development in a relatively short timeframe—from modeling the prosthesis's parameters to analyzing its walking characteristics in a clinical setting. Continued collaboration with the university will allow us to conduct comprehensive research and refine the development with the participation of amputees, which will enable us to bring an innovative and in-demand product to market."

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Polytechnic University's contribution to synchrotron research: the SKIF user congress and agreements with Belarusian universities

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At the end of November, a representative of SPbPU took part in the International Conference "Congress of Users of the SKIF Center for Collective Use: Advanced Research Using Synchrotron Radiation," held in Akademgorodok, Novosibirsk.

The Siberian Ring Photon Source Shared Use Center (SKIF) is a generation 4 synchrotron radiation (SR) source being built in the Koltsovo science city near Novosibirsk. The SKIF accelerator complex consists of a 200 MeV electron linear accelerator, a 3 GeV booster synchrotron, and a storage ring. The 3 GeV relativistic electron storage ring, with a perimeter of 476 m and an ultra-low calculated horizontal emittance of 73.2 pcm rad, will deliver SR beams with a peak brightness in the range from 10 eV to 100 keV to 30 experimental stations. For photon energies of ~1.5 keV, the source emittance approaches the wave (diffraction) limit, ensuring a high degree of SR coherence, which expands the potential of the research complex. The SKIF Center for Collective Use's infrastructure will be used to conduct world-class research in various fields of physics, chemistry, materials science, molecular biology, medicine, and other disciplines, with an emphasis on the most breakthrough, economically and socially significant multidisciplinary tasks.

The congress provides a broad discussion platform and a meeting place for representatives of the SKIF Center for Collective Use, developers of unique scientific equipment, and future users. The congress program included plenary lectures, oral and poster presentations, and roundtable discussions on "SKIF Center for Collective Use Stations" and "Organizational Aspects of SKIF Center for Collective Use Work."

Professor of the Higher School of Engineering and Physics and Advisor to the Rector's Office of SPbPU Alexey Filimonov spoke at the round table "Organizational Aspects of the SKIF Center for Collective Use," where issues of organizing and planning work on the devices were discussed.

A few days earlier, Alexey Filimonov delivered a plenary talk at the international scientific conference "Instrument Engineering-2025" in Minsk, organized by the Belarusian National Technical University with the participation of the National Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Belarus. The topic of the talk, "The Effect of Electric Field on Phase Transitions in PZT Solid Solutions," was directly related to the theme of the SKIF congress, as the scientific results presented in it were obtained using synchrotron sources using the SR scattering method.

Antiferroelectrics, particularly lead zirconate and lead zirconate titanate-based solid solutions (PZT, PbZr(1-x)TixO3) with a low lead titanate content, are the best-known antiferroelectrics and are of interest in the development of fast capacitor-type electrical energy storage devices and electrocaloric cooling systems. The existence of so-called antiphase domain walls (APDWs) in pure lead zirconate has recently been experimentally demonstrated. APDWs in antiferroelectrics are flat domain walls several nanometers wide with nonzero polarization. These structures have proven to be of great interest as the basis for nonvolatile memory devices with ultrahigh data recording density. This paper examines the influence of electric fields on phase transitions in PZT and the possibility of controlling the domain structure of the antiferroelectric phase.

The conference brought together over 600 delegates from nine countries. Following successful negotiations with representatives of leading Belarusian universities (BSU, BNTU, and BSUIR), an agreement was reached to conduct joint research, and a draft proposal for a joint project was prepared.

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