Marat Khusnullin held a meeting of the commission for the All-Russian competition for the creation of a comfortable urban environment

Translation. Region: Russian Federal

Source: Government of the Russian Federation – Government of the Russian Federation –

An important disclaimer is at the bottom of this article.

A meeting of the federal competition commission for the organization and holding of the 10th All-Russian Competition of the Best Projects for Creating a Comfortable Urban Environment, as well as the 4th Competition for municipalities in the territories of the subjects of the Far Eastern Federal District, was held under the chairmanship of Deputy Prime Minister Marat Khusnullin. The results of the competitions were summed up during the meeting.

"The All-Russian competition is an important tool for the development of small towns and historical settlements in the country. Since this year, it has been held as part of the national project "Infrastructure for Life". The competition affects the quality of life of millions of citizens across the country. The spaces created become centers of public life, places of recreation and communication, an incentive for the development of the local economy and attracting tourists. I would like to express my gratitude to the President and the Chairman of the Government for their attention to improvement issues. This year, the Ministry of Construction of Russia, together with members of the interdepartmental working group, have done a lot of work to review applications. I ask you to pay special attention to the implementation of projects in key settlements, and also to take into account the opinions of local residents on improvement issues during this work. In addition, it is necessary to complete the digitalization of competition procedures in order to simplify the summing up of the results. Every year, the projects are becoming more sophisticated and high-quality. I am sure that with the determination of new winners, there will be even more modern comfortable public spaces," said Marat Khusnullin.

Federal executive bodies, the Federation Council, the State Duma, as well as representatives of the expert community, architects and urbanists take part in summing up the results of the competition. The award ceremony for the winners will take place at the All-Russian Forum "Development of Small Towns and Historical Settlements" in Kazan.

"The All-Russian competition of the best projects for creating a comfortable urban environment has been held since 2018 by order of the President of Russia and has established itself as the most important tool for territorial development. Thanks to it, new public spaces are created, where modern standards of comfort are harmoniously integrated into the unique historical and cultural appearance of our cities. We see how renovated embankments, parks and squares are becoming not just places of recreation, but centers of public life. Each project takes into account local specifics, creating a recognizable image of the city and strengthening its identity. The joint work of the Government of the Russian Federation, the Ministry of Construction of Russia, regional authorities and the professional community allows not only to create comfortable spaces, but also to form new points of social and economic growth: new jobs appear, entrepreneurial activity and investment attractiveness of territories increase. We attach special importance to the restoration of cultural heritage sites, which become centers of attraction for people and important elements of local identity. Participation in the competition of new regions is of particular importance, where program activities aimed at improving the urban environment contribute to the accelerated integration of these territories into the all-Russian cultural space,” noted Minister of Construction and Housing and Public Utilities Irek Faizullin.

Since 2025, historical settlements, small towns and key settlements with a population of up to 300 thousand people are allowed to participate in the all-Russian competition. Settlements with a population of up to 10 thousand people, from 10 thousand to 70 thousand people and from 70 thousand to 300 thousand people take part in the competition for the subjects of the Far Eastern Federal District.

According to the decree of President Vladimir Putin on the national development goals of the country, by 2030 at least 1.6 thousand projects – winners of the all-Russian competition – should be implemented in small towns and historical settlements.

Please note: This information is raw content obtained directly from the source of the information. It is an accurate report of what the source claims and does not necessarily reflect the position of MIL-OSI or its clients.

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Mikhail Mishustin held a telephone conversation with the Prime Minister of Mongolia Gombojavyn Zandanshatar

Translation. Region: Russian Federal

Source: Government of the Russian Federation – Government of the Russian Federation –

An important disclaimer is at the bottom of this article.

A telephone conversation took place between the Chairman of the Government of the Russian Federation Mikhail Mishustin and the Prime Minister of Mongolia Gombojavyn Zandanshatar.

The heads of government discussed current issues of Russian-Mongolian trade, economic and investment cooperation. Particular attention was paid to joint projects in energy, transport infrastructure and other areas.

Please note: This information is raw content obtained directly from the source of the information. It is an accurate report of what the source claims and does not necessarily reflect the position of MIL-OSI or its clients.

Financial news: Derivatives trading volume on Moscow Exchange during first weekend amounted to 46 billion rubles

Translation. Region: Russian Federal

Source: Moscow Exchange – Moscow Exchange –

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On August 16 and 17, 2025, weekend trading started on the Moscow Exchange futures market.

The volume of derivatives transactions during the first trading weekend amounted to 46 billion rubles, which was 17% of the trading volume during the main session on August 15. Almost 27 thousand clients performed more than 178 thousand transactions with derivatives.

The share of individuals in the total volume of derivatives trading was 78%.

The largest trading volume was recorded in transactions with futures contracts on the Moscow Exchange Index (including perpetual and mini-futures), on the RTS Index, on shares of Sberbank, Gazprom, as well as with futures on natural gas Henry Hub, gold and Brent oil.

The trading was attended by 26 professional participants, including the largest Russian brokers and banks, whose share on weekdays accounts for an average of 85% of the trading turnover on the futures market.

Maria Patrikeeva, Managing Director of the Derivatives Market at Moscow Exchange:

“Events that affect the financial market happen every day, and trend directions can reverse at any moment. That is why it is so important for investors to be able to open and adjust their positions not only on weekdays, but also on weekends. For participants in the futures market – due to its high volatility – the availability of trading on Saturdays and Sundays is doubly important, and the level of investor activity last weekend confirmed this. We will continue to expand the capabilities of our clients in order to provide them with maximum flexibility in making investment decisions.”

Weekend trading on the derivatives market was held in sync with the additional weekend trading session on the stock market. By coordinating trading on the markets, investors can manage risks more effectively by using futures and options to hedge their stock positions. In addition, access to derivatives on weekends allows for more active implementation of arbitrage strategies.

Weekend trading on the futures market takes place from 09:50 to 19:00 (09:50–10:00 – opening auction, 10:00–19:00 – trading period) and is conducted as part of an additional weekend session, which is part of the trading day following the weekend.

Investors can trade all futures and calendar spreads in all trading modes, with the exception of currency contracts. Options trading is available only in the address mode. Liquidity in trading is maintained by market makers.

To reduce volatility risks and ensure liquidity, price limits for each group of instruments (indices, shares, commodities) are narrowed relative to the price limits determined during the evening clearing session of the previous business day and do not change. Changes in risk parameters or parameters of traded instruments during weekend trading are not envisaged.

Moscow Exchange Urgent Market – the leading platform for trading derivative financial instruments in Russia and Eastern Europe, which combines developed infrastructure, reliability and guarantees, as well as the most modern technologies for trading futures and options. Today, the derivatives market of the Moscow Exchange trades 41 stock options, 3 currency options, a gold option, an index option, over 150 futures contracts and options on them, the underlying assets of which are stock indices, shares, currency pairs, precious and industrial metals, oil, gas and other goods, interest rates.

Contact information for media 7 (495) 363-3232Pr@moex.kom

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Financial news: Technical work on the T1 test circuit of the currency market.

Translation. Region: Russian Federal

Source: Moscow Exchange – Moscow Exchange –

An important disclaimer is at the bottom of this article.

From August 19 to 20, 2025, technical work will be carried out on the dedicated test circuit T1 of the currency (INETCUR_GATEWAY) market to update the trading system. Temporary loss of access to test systems is possible, and applications and transactions concluded in the test system on the day of the update will not be saved. Please note that after the update, in the first stages, reports may be generated and sent by the test system on an irregular basis.

We also draw your attention to the fact that due to the work, the following services will not be available on the test circuit:

creation of new identifiers, opening of new accounts and client codes, adding funds and positions; WEB API services: Clearing terminal, Unified client registration, Checking of IIS duplicates, Publication of iNAV indicators and indexes. Contact information for the media 7 (495) 363-3232Pr@moex.kom

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Financial news: Federal Treasury deposit auction to be held on 19.08.2025

Translation. Region: Russian Federal

Source: Moscow Exchange – Moscow Exchange –

An important disclaimer is at the bottom of this article.

Application selection parameters
Date of the selection of applications 08/19/2025
Unique identifier of the application selection 22025236
Deposit currency rubles
Type of funds funds of the single treasury account
Maximum amount of funds placed in bank deposits, million monetary units 198,000
Placement period, in days 2
Date of deposit 08/19/2025
Refund date 08/21/2025
Interest rate for placement of funds (fixed or floating) Fixed
Minimum fixed interest rate for placement of funds, % per annum 17,19
Basic floating interest rate for placement of funds
Minimum spread, % per annum
Terms of conclusion of a bank deposit agreement (fixed-term, replenishable or special) Urgent
Minimum amount of funds placed for one application, million monetary units 1,000
Maximum number of applications from one credit institution, pcs. 5
Application selection form (open or closed) Open
Application selection schedule (Moscow time)
Venue for the selection of applications PAO Moscow Exchange
Applications accepted: from 09:30 to 09:40
*Preliminary applications: from 09:30 to 09:35
*Competition mode applications: from 09:35 to 09:40**
**Time interval for the end of accepting applications (seconds): 120
Formation of a consolidated register of applications: from 09:40 to 09:50
Setting a cut-off percentage rate and/or recognizing the selection of applications as unsuccessful: from 09:40 to 10:00
Submission to credit institutions of an offer to conclude a bank deposit agreement: from 10:00 to 10:50
Receiving acceptance of an offer to conclude a bank deposit agreement from credit institutions: from 10:00 to 10:50
Deposit transfer time In accordance with the requirements of paragraph 63 and paragraph 64 of the Order of the Federal Treasury dated 04/27/2023 No. 10n

* for the open form of selection of applications from credit institutions for the conclusion of bank deposit agreements.

** the end time for accepting applications from credit institutions to conclude bank deposit agreements is set within the time interval and is determined by the exchange’s information software and hardware arbitrarily, within the established time interval.

Contact information for media 7 (495) 363-3232Pr@moex.kom

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Marat Khusnullin: A new building of the Museum of the World Ocean has opened in Kaliningrad.

Translation. Region: Russian Federal

Source: Government of the Russian Federation – Government of the Russian Federation –

An important disclaimer is at the bottom of this article.

A new building of the World Ocean Museum "Planet Ocean" with an area of over 10 thousand square meters was opened in Kaliningrad. The construction of the large facility was carried out by the PPK "Unified Customer" and was successfully completed in December 2024. This was reported by Deputy Prime Minister Marat Khusnullin.

"Today is a significant and long-awaited event – the opening of the new building of the Museum of the World Ocean "Planet Ocean". It is especially symbolic that we are opening it on Geographer's Day. The museum itself is unique not only for Russia, but also for many countries in the world. This is the only comprehensive maritime museum. It combines exhibits on the history of oceanography, shipbuilding, marine fauna and flora, as well as naval history. Thanks to the support of the President, the Chairman of the Government, we have a magnificent new building with an area of more than 10 thousand square meters. The unique architectural solution in the form of a globe has already become a calling card of Kaliningrad. This is the result of the joint efforts of a large number of people: architects, engineers, designers, builders, scientists and museum workers. I am confident that the new museum building will become not only a popular place for tourists, but also a major scientific and educational center where future researchers, scientists and defenders of the World Ocean will be educated,” said Marat Khusnullin.

He added that the project was not simple. Construction began back in 2013, the design documentation was adjusted several times, but in the end all the problems were resolved. Marat Khusnullin especially noted the company "Unified Customer in Construction", under whose management the project was transferred in 2021. The Deputy Prime Minister also thanked everyone who took part in the work. The project was implemented within the framework of the comprehensive state program "Construction", supervised by the Ministry of Construction.

"The creation of a unique museum center in all respects was carried out under the personal supervision of the President of Russia Vladimir Vladimirovich Putin. The employees of the Museum of the World Ocean, architects, and builders have done a great job, invested knowledge, experience, and part of their souls so that today we can witness a historical event not only for the Kaliningrad Region, but for the entire country and far beyond its borders," noted the Governor of the Kaliningrad Region Alexey Besprozvannykh.

"Planet Ocean" is a scientific complex with six laboratories, a library and the "Oceania" children's educational center. The building consists of three parts, one of which is a glass sphere with a diameter of 42 m. A canopy stylized as a wave is installed above the entrance.

Deputy Minister of Culture Vladimir Osintsev read out a greeting from the head of the department Olga Lyubimova: "This long-awaited event marks a new stage in the development of the cultural life of the Kaliningrad region, opening up even more opportunities for getting to know the historical, cultural and natural heritage of the Earth. The uniqueness of the project is that it allows everyone to become a participant in a round-the-world expedition. I am confident that the new building of the Museum of the World Ocean will become a center of attraction for residents and guests of Kaliningrad, a platform for creative events, educational programs and cultural initiatives."

Inside the new building there are 29 aquariums with a total volume of over 1,000 cubic meters, where about 2,000 fish and other ocean inhabitants currently live, six scientific laboratories, as well as the “Big Ocean” and “Aquariums” halls, along with a library.

"Carrying out commissioning work on life support systems was one of the most difficult stages of the facility's construction, which included setting up all engineering solutions and subsequent water treatment. All these actions were aimed at creating an optimal habitat for marine inhabitants. The two largest vessels have a volume of 706.4 and 224.6 cubic meters. One of them is more than 8 m deep, and a tunnel made of special acrylic glass runs through the other," said Karen Oganesyan, General Director of the Unified Customer Production and Production Company.

The children's educational center "Oceania", which is part of the "Planet Ocean" building, is already functioning. Its spaces house marine classes and the headquarters of the Kaliningrad regional branch of the Russian Geographical Society, as well as a large lecture hall where film screenings and meetings with scientists are held.

"Planet Ocean" is our most ambitious project. I am grateful to all participants of this difficult process: museum staff, builders, architects, engineers, aquarists and many other specialists. "Planet Ocean" is a complex object. Its uniqueness lies not only in its architectural appearance, but also in its exhibition content. Here, halls with aquariums are adjacent to academic collections, each laboratory is equipped with modern interactive exhibits that allow you to obtain scientific knowledge in an original form. And we are happy to finally invite residents and guests of the region to board this ship of science," said Svetlana Sivkova, founder and president of the Museum of the World Ocean.

The new building will begin accepting guests in a test mode, which involves visiting in sessions as part of organized groups accompanied by a guide, on August 19, 2025.

Please note: This information is raw content obtained directly from the source of the information. It is an accurate report of what the source claims and does not necessarily reflect the position of MIL-OSI or its clients.

Dmitry Chernyshenko and Sergey Kravtsov held the All-Russian meeting of regional education ministers

Translation. Region: Russian Federal

Source: Government of the Russian Federation – Government of the Russian Federation –

An important disclaimer is at the bottom of this article.

Deputy Prime Minister Dmitry Chernyshenko and Minister of Education Sergei Kravtsov held an All-Russian meeting with the heads of executive bodies of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation implementing state administration in the field of education.

The event summed up the results of the 2024/2025 academic year and identified the key tasks facing the education system in the new 2025/2026 academic year.

Dmitry Chernyshenko thanked the teachers for implementing the key initiatives and events of the Year of the Defender of the Fatherland, declared by President Vladimir Putin. He also expressed words of gratitude to the veterans of the Great Patriotic War and participants in the special military operation, who continue to defend Russia's sovereignty today.

The Deputy Prime Minister noted that, starting last year, on the instructions of President Vladimir Putin, work began on the Strategy for the Development of Education for the Period up to 2036. It combines best practices and innovative approaches, defines clear guidelines for the future, allows for the systematic implementation of set tasks, and guarantees continuity and sustainable development.

"All our achievements were possible thanks to the strategic vision and support of the President. At the initiative of Vladimir Putin, the national project "Education" was launched, which was completed in 2024. As a result, schools, colleges and universities across the country received new opportunities for development. The groundwork created formed the basis for moving forward – already within the framework of the new national project "Youth and Children", – added Dmitry Chernyshenko.

Questions and suggestions regarding the strategy can be sent to the chatbot on the Max platform until October 1.

When preparing for the start of the school year, special attention must be paid to safety issues.

On September 1, more than 18 million children, including about 1.5 million first-graders, will go to 40 thousand schools across the country. In 28 regions, 43 new schools will be ceremonially opened.

Last academic year, an important step was taken towards creating a comfortable and accessible educational environment for students with disabilities.

One of the priority tasks for the new academic year is the development of natural science education. The indicators of the choice of the Unified State Exam in these subjects demonstrate positive dynamics.

This year, 40 thousand specialists graduated from pedagogical universities. There are more than 1 million teachers in Russia. About 30 thousand vacancies are posted on the "Work of Russia" service. In the new academic year, the task is to make teachers' salaries more fair and transparent, as well as to optimize staffing schedules. Also, on August 11, changes to the legislation came into force: students of pedagogical universities received the right to teach in schools and colleges after the 3rd year.

The Deputy Prime Minister thanked the participants for organizing the admissions campaign in colleges.

"Since 2019, the number of students entering colleges has grown by 200,000 people per year. This is a significant increase. And the number of 9th-grade graduates wishing to obtain secondary vocational education has increased by 15%. The admissions campaign is ongoing, but today applicants have already submitted over 3 million 300 thousand applications – 890 thousand more than last year. This is largely due to the successful implementation of the federal project "Professionalism" of the national project "Youth and Children", – he said.

930 thousand applications were submitted for the "Professionality" programs – 1.7 times more than last year. Schoolchildren's interest in technical specialties is growing. 506 clusters were created in 86 regions, including 13 clusters – this year in new regions and border areas. Industrial partners are about 2.5 thousand enterprises, and the volume of investment in colleges exceeded 8.5 billion rubles.

"Education of patriotic, socially responsible citizens based on traditional values is one of the national goals set by our President Vladimir Putin. Educational organizations have introduced positions of advisors to directors on education and interaction with children's public associations. Such advisors have appeared in more than 28 thousand schools and about 3 thousand colleges across the country. The work of advisors should be assessed based on real changes in the educational environment. As part of systematic work on education, we are together forming civic responsibility, values and social skills in the younger generation, which will live and govern our country," noted Dmitry Chernyshenko.

He also recalled that the President set the task of introducing the position of advisor to the director on education in all schools in the country.

In conclusion, the Deputy Prime Minister emphasized that educational work should continue to be carried out on the basis of traditional spiritual and moral values of Russia and be focused on achieving specific, measurable results in the educational environment.

"Today we are holding the All-Russian Conference of Regional Ministers of Education, with representatives from all 89 regions of our country taking part. We are facing new important tasks, and we ask you to pay the most serious attention to them. First of all, I would like to thank you, dear colleagues, for your work. Tomorrow we are holding the All-Russian Pedagogical Congress. The first such congress took place in 1925, and 100 years later we are reviving this tradition. At the congress, we will discuss the strategy for the development of education," said Minister of Education Sergei Kravtsov.

More than 1.2 thousand people will take part in the work of the pedagogical congress – these are public teachers, school principals, winners of professional competitions of the Ministry of Education. The participants will discuss the Strategy for the Development of Education for the Next Decade, work on which is being carried out on the instructions of the President

"We relied in our work on the decision of Mikhail Vladimirovich Mishustin's strategic session. The strategy was discussed in all pedagogical universities, in all regions, a huge array of data was collected, which was used to the maximum extent during its development and will be used in a comprehensive plan for the implementation of the strategy. Our work does not end there, because the discussion is important to us," noted Sergey Kravtsov.

The head of the Ministry of Education presented the key achievements of the past academic year in the areas of general education policy, upbringing, secondary vocational education, infrastructure, personnel reserve and management.

Thus, in recent years, significant results have been achieved in the development of educational infrastructure. Since 2019, 1,688 kindergartens for children under 3 years old have been opened, more than 20 thousand places have been created in private preschool institutions, and 1,644 schools for more than 1 million students have been built. In 2024, this work was continued – the construction of 293 schools was completed and 847 buildings of educational institutions were overhauled. This year, it is planned to open 80 new schools and repair 1,279 buildings, which will create comfortable conditions for children's education.

The department, together with Rosmolodezh and the Ministry of Education and Science, is conducting systematic work on education, and formalism is unacceptable in this area, the head of the Ministry of Education noted.

Sergey Kravtsov also presented the interim results of the summer health campaign: over two shifts, 4.5 million children were covered by organized forms of recreation and health improvement.

The head of the Ministry of Education also outlined the tasks for the coming academic year. Among them is the implementation of the 704th order of the Ministry of Education, which is aimed at forming a single educational space. The order introduces a single lesson plan for individual subjects, regulates the number of tests, and also contains requirements for the workload of schoolchildren.

VK CEO Vladimir Kirienko spoke about the development of the national messenger Max. He noted that over four years of joint work with the Ministry of Education, education has become a systemic direction for the company, and effective services for students and teachers have been created.

During the All-Russian Conference of Regional Education Ministers, Deputy Prime Minister Dmitry Chernyshenko and Minister of Education Sergei Kravtsov presented honorary certificates of the Russian Ministry of Education for consistently high work results. They were awarded to the Minister of Education of the Chuvash Republic Dmitry Zakharov, the Minister of Education of the Republic of Bashkortostan Ildar Mavletberdin, the Minister of Education and Science of the Republic of Mari El Larisa Revutskaya, the Minister of Education of the Voronezh Region Natalya Salogubova, and the Minister of Education and Science of the Republic of Tatarstan Ilsur Khadiullin.

The title of "Honorary Worker of Education of the Russian Federation" was awarded to Konstantin Podrezov, Rector of the Tula State Pedagogical University named after Leo Tolstoy, and Maria Smagina, Minister of Education of the Stavropol Territory.

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Marat Khusnullin: Two large multifunctional road service zones have opened on the M-4 Don highway in the Tula and Voronezh regions

Translation. Region: Russian Federal

Source: Government of the Russian Federation – Government of the Russian Federation –

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Active work on developing service infrastructure for road users continues in Russia. In particular, a network of modern multifunctional zones (MFZ) for road service is being created on the country's backbone network of high-speed highways. Thus, MFZs have opened at the 213th km and 720th km of the M-4 "Don" within the boundaries of the Tula and Voronezh regions. This was reported by Deputy Prime Minister Marat Khusnullin.

"We are consistently updating the road framework of our country, creating conditions for comfortable and safe travel. An important part of this work is the creation of special places for full rest of drivers and passengers during long and short distance trips. We are talking about MFPs, which are becoming not only stopping points, but also centers of attraction, as well as one of the factors in the dynamic development of the regional economy. This is due to the fact that MFPs stimulate the growth of entrepreneurial and business activity, the creation of new jobs. Thus, on the M-4 "Don" at the 213th km in the Tula region and at the 720th km in the Voronezh region, large multifunctional factories have been built. On their territories, service buildings with sales areas of about 1 thousand square meters have been built, terraces, gazebos, play areas for children have been equipped, and areas for walking pets have been organized. At the same time, infrastructure for passengers of intercity buses has been equipped. Thanks to the new roadside service facilities, trips along the main road to the south will become even more convenient," said Marat Khusnullin.

There are petrol stations with separated traffic flows. Separate fuel dispensers for cars and trucks are equipped here. In addition, comfortable parking lots for cars and trucks are organized.

According to the Chairman of the Board of the state company Avtodor, Vyacheslav Petushenko, the flagship MFPs on the M-4 Don highway fully comply with the principles of customer centricity, since they are equipped with everything necessary for drivers and passengers.

"The M-4 Don highway is one of the most popular roads in the country, especially in the summer, when many people head south. At this time, the flow of cars increases several times. And in order to provide comfortable conditions for our users, we continue to develop the MFS network, since roadside service directly affects traffic safety. A good rest on the road reduces the risk of an accident, especially in heavy traffic conditions. This task is solved by MFS, since they provide such an opportunity to drivers, acting as an important element in ensuring safe road traffic. In addition, MFS is not only an integral part of modern roadside service, but also a critical element of the comprehensive infrastructure development of the country," said Vyacheslav Petushenko.

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Taiwan issue is purely China's internal affair – Chinese Foreign Ministry

Translation. Region: Russian Federal

Source: People's Republic of China in Russian – People's Republic of China in Russian –

An important disclaimer is at the bottom of this article.

Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

BEIJING, Aug. 18 (Xinhua) — The Taiwan issue is China's internal affair and the Chinese people themselves should decide how to resolve it, Foreign Ministry spokeswoman Mao Ning said Monday.

The diplomat made this statement at a regular departmental press briefing in response to a relevant question, emphasizing that Taiwan is an inalienable part of China's territory, and the Chinese side's position on the Taiwan issue remains consistent and clear.

She said China will pursue the prospect of peaceful reunification with the utmost sincerity and utmost efforts, but will never allow any person or force to separate Taiwan from China by any means.

In response to another question regarding the German Foreign Minister's remarks on China's actions in the Taiwan Strait, East China Sea and South China Sea, Mao Ning recalled that the one-China principle is the political basis for establishing and developing diplomatic relations between China and the rest of the world, as well as the fundamental norm of international relations and the prevailing consensus of the international community.

As Mao Ning pointed out, in order to maintain peace and stability in the Taiwan Strait, it is necessary to unconditionally adhere to the one-China principle and resist the actions of separatists advocating for “Taiwan independence.”

Noting that the current situation in the East China Sea and the South China Sea is generally stable, Mao Ning called on relevant parties to respect the joint efforts of regional countries to resolve issues through dialogue and consultation and maintain peace and stability, rather than provoke contradictions and escalate tensions. –0–

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The return of Taiwan to China is a result of victory in World War II and an important component of the post-war world order – Chinese Foreign Ministry

Translation. Region: Russian Federal

Source: People's Republic of China in Russian – People's Republic of China in Russian –

An important disclaimer is at the bottom of this article.

Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

BEIJING, Aug. 18 (Xinhua) — The return of Taiwan to China is a result of victory in World War II and an important part of the post-war world order, Chinese Foreign Ministry spokesperson Mao Ning said Monday.

The diplomat made the corresponding statement at a regular departmental press briefing in response to a request to comment on the statements of the head of the department for foreign affairs of the Chinese region of Taiwan that after the end of World War II, the “San Francisco Peace Treaty” replaced such political documents as the Cairo and Potsdam Declarations, and under this treaty Taiwan was not transferred to the People's Republic of China.

“This distorting and misleading rhetoric once again exposes the blatant separatist nature of the Lai Qingde administration,” Mao Ning said, pointing out that a number of documents that have legal force under international law, such as the Cairo and Potsdam Declarations and the Japanese Instrument of Surrender, affirm China’s sovereignty over Taiwan.

“The historical and legal facts that prove Taiwan belongs to China are irrefutable,” the official representative noted.

The official representative recalled that on October 1, 1949, the People's Republic of China was founded, and the Central People's Government of the PRC became the sole legitimate government representing the whole of China, while the change of government occurred without changing China's legal status as a subject of international law. China's sovereignty and its ancestral territories remained unchanged. As a result, the PRC government naturally fully enjoys and exercises sovereignty over China, including sovereignty over Taiwan, the diplomat added.

According to Mao Ning, the so-called “San Francisco Peace Treaty” is an illegal and invalid document that was drawn up by some countries at the initiative of the United States after World War II, excluding China and the USSR, and was a separate peace treaty with Japan. This document violates the provisions of the Declaration of the United Nations of 1942, signed by 26 countries, including China, the United States, Great Britain and the USSR, and is contrary to the UN Charter and the fundamental principles of international law.

Therefore, everything stated in this document, including issues of sovereignty over Taiwan or the disposal of territories and sovereign rights of China, which did not sign this treaty, is illegal and invalid, Mao Ning said.

According to her, the Lai Qingde administration has completely abandoned its national position, ignores the results of the victory in the Chinese People's War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression, and shamelessly distorts the history of World War II. This deserves contempt, the diplomat noted.

Mao Ning stressed that no matter what the Lai Qingde administration says or does, it cannot change the fact that Taiwan is part of China's territory, as proven by history and law. It also cannot change the fundamental international consensus on the one-China principle, much less stop the historical trend of China's reunification, the Chinese Foreign Ministry spokeswoman added. -0-

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