Category: Russian Language

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Alexander Dilman was awarded the RUDN Prize for scientific achievements in chemistry.

Translation. Region: Russian Federation –

Source: Peoples'Friendship University of Russia

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Alexander Davidovich Dilman, Deputy Director of the N.D. Zelinsky Institute of Organic Chemistry of the Russian Academy of Sciences, has been awarded the 2025 RUDN University Prize for scientific achievements in chemistry, a prize of 2 million rubles. The award ceremony took place at a celebration in honor of RUDN University's 66th anniversary.

The competition was held for the second time. Its first winner was Cuban scientist Daniel García Rivera, whose research on the derivatization and conjugation of peptides and proteins helped develop important vaccines. This year, RUDN University received 27 applications from five countries: China, India, Russia, Oman, and Italy. Among the applications were works by two Corresponding Members of the Russian Academy of Sciences. The submitted applications were reviewed by members of the selection committee, who assessed the nominees' combined achievements, their publications, and their contribution to achieving the Sustainable Development Goals. Applicants were required to be under 55 years of age, not be RUDN University employees, and not have published jointly with RUDN University scientists within the past 10 years.

An invisible assistant in every tablet

Prize laureate Alexander Davidovich is a leading expert in organofluorine chemistry and photocatalysis. His research focuses on developing new methods for the selective introduction of fluorine atoms, difluoromethylene fragments, and trifluoromethyl groups into organic molecules.

Fluorine is a small but extremely powerful element. Its addition to the structure of a medicinal molecule can dramatically alter its properties: making the drug more stable, slowing its breakdown in the body, or enhancing its effect on disease. However, inserting a fluorine atom precisely into the right place in a complex organic molecule is akin to performing a delicate operation.

The scientist and his team are creating universal "tools" and "building blocks" for pharmaceutical companies. These methods enable the construction of new substances that could lead to the development of more effective and safer drugs in the future, for example, for cancer or neurodegenerative diseases.

Sunlight as a pure reaction "engine"

Alexander Davidovich also discovered a number of new reactions, such as the interaction of difluorocarbene with organozinc derivatives and a method for thiylating inactivated carbon-hydrogen bonds using thiyl radicals. Furthermore, he developed new photocatalytic approaches for generating fluorinated radicals and activating relatively strong chemical bonds.

Photocatalysis is the use of ordinary visible light to initiate chemical reactions. In the presence of a special catalyst (a substance that accelerates the reaction), light becomes a powerful and environmentally friendly tool. It enables complex molecular transformations to be carried out more easily and cost-effectively than traditional methods.

The high international standing of Alexander Davidovich's work has been recognized with awards, including the Russian Academy of Sciences Medal for Young Scientists in 1999 and the prestigious Liebig Prize of the German Chemical Society in 2019. In 2025, he was awarded the Medal of the Order of Merit for the Fatherland, 2nd Class.

Please note: This information is raw content obtained directly from the source. It represents an accurate account of the source's assertions and does not necessarily reflect the position of MIL-OSI or its clients.

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The SPbGASU Auto Club held its traditional motor rally to commemorate the anniversary of the lifting of the siege of Leningrad. Participants honored the fallen at memorials.

Translation. Region: Russian Federation –

Source: Saint Petersburg State University of Architecture and Civil Engineering –

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On February 1, a motor rally was held to commemorate the 82nd anniversary of the lifting of the siege of Leningrad. A column of eight vehicles set off from the main building of the St. Petersburg State University of Architecture and Civil Engineering. Participants headed to the Proryv Panorama Museum, where they laid flowers at the tank memorials and the legendary "lorry" – a symbol of the Road of Life. In this way, they paid tribute to the heroes who defended the city and ensured its survival during the terrible years of the siege.

The route then led to the Nevsky Pyatachok (bridgehead), one of the iconic sites of the Battle of Leningrad. This bridgehead on the left bank of the Neva has gone down in history as a symbol of resilience: it was here that Soviet soldiers, despite the harshest conditions and fierce enemy resistance, held their positions, bringing the siege closer to being broken. Today, the Nevsky Pyatachok is a memorial area, where monuments remind us of the price of Victory and the strength of national unity.

The motor rally allowed participants to personally visit memorial sites associated with the defense of Leningrad and honor the memory of the city's defenders. For many, this was an opportunity to once again remember the heroism of their ancestors and recognize the importance of preserving historical memory. The results of the motor rally clearly demonstrated that respect for the heroism of the past continues to unite people today.

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Lightning: Iran rejected "zero enrichment of uranium" during a new round of talks with the US in Muscat – Iranian media

Translation. Region: Russian Federation –

Source: People's Republic of China in Russian – People's Republic of China in Russian –

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

Xinhua | February 6, 2026

Keywords: Iran-USA

Source: Xinhua

Iran rejected "zero enrichment of uranium" during a new round of talks with the US in Muscat – Iranian media.

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The first flight of a Chinese-developed electric vertical takeoff and landing aircraft has been completed successfully.

Translation. Region: Russian Federation –

Source: People's Republic of China in Russian – People's Republic of China in Russian –

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

BEIJING, Feb. 6 (Xinhua) — An electric vertical takeoff and landing (eVTOL) aircraft developed by the Ninth Academy of China Aerospace Science and Technology Corporation successfully completed its maiden flight in Chongqing, a municipality directly under the central government, on Friday.

According to the developer, the electric vertical takeoff and landing vehicle features a new configuration that combines the design of aircraft and automobiles, and can easily switch between ground and air modes to meet different transportation needs.

An eVTOL aircraft consists of wings, a cockpit, and landing gear. The air module can carry two passengers at an altitude of up to 3,000 meters, reaching speeds of up to 150 kilometers per hour. The ground module, equipped with an all-electric intelligent landing gear, has a range of over 300 km.

As a multi-functional low-altitude flight vehicle, the eVTOL platform can be used in areas such as transportation, logistics, and emergency support, the developer noted. -0-

Please note: This information is raw content obtained directly from the source. It represents an accurate account of the source's assertions and does not necessarily reflect the position of MIL-OSI or its clients.

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When China Becomes Home: Russian Teens Immerse Themselves in the Atmosphere of the Coming Spring Festival

Translation. Region: Russian Federation –

Source: People's Republic of China in Russian – People's Republic of China in Russian –

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

Hohhot, February 6 (Xinhua) — In the lead-up to the traditional Chinese Spring Festival (Chinese Lunar New Year), Chinese cities, especially those bordering the country, are hosting a series of cultural exchange events, bringing together Chinese and Russian teenagers in a pre-New Year atmosphere. A striking example was the "Warm Heart of China—I Have a Home in China" campaign in Manzhouli, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, where nine young people from Russia immersed themselves in the daily lives of Chinese volunteer families.

Elizaveta Vasina from Chita, who has been studying Chinese for eight years, experienced authentic Chinese home cooking for the first time during the Manzhouli event. "I tried making dumplings, but the dough stuck to my hands, and the filling squeezed through my fingers, creating strange shapes," she laughs. Her Chinese "sister," Yan Mengyu, didn't leave her alone: she came over and showed her how to properly pinch the edges of the dumplings. A joyful and friendly atmosphere reigned at the shared table, and language barriers quickly disappeared.

Many of the ingredients and kitchen utensils were unfamiliar to Elizabeth, but the process of cooking together proved incredibly captivating. She noted that the cultural differences were much more vivid and interesting than she had imagined.

The family's mistress, Li Min, observing Elizaveta's mastery of Chinese traditions, emphasized: "At that moment, I realized that linguistic and cultural differences don't matter. Sincere communication, kindness, and mutual respect are what truly bring people together."

In another family, Zhang Haiying, who has been participating in the campaign for four years, Polina Gazha and Anastasia Lesnikova from Russia felt especially cared for and cared for. The family prepared separate, cozy rooms for them, provided them with familiar foods, and even taught them Russian etiquette to make their guests feel at home. "My daughter teaches them simple Chinese phrases every day," Zhang Haiying said. The Russian teenagers enthusiastically participated in carving traditional window decorations, preparing home-cooked meals, and fully immersed themselves in traditional Chinese culture.

Young people were deeply impressed by China's modern technologies. They were amazed by how deeply mobile payments are integrated into everyday life, including even the smallest purchases. "Their widespread use in China is so widespread—it's truly a whole new level of convenience," Elizaveta shared.

As Qu Jiachun, Chairperson of the Manzhouli Youth Philanthropy Development Center, noted, traditional cultural events are often limited to one-sided displays of landmarks or handicrafts, while family accommodation allows teenagers to become true family members rather than tourists. Visiting local markets, family events, and participating in everyday activities gives them the opportunity to experience real, unbiased Chinese life.

Furthermore, the campaign artfully combines traditional customs—such as dumpling making, pattern carving, and writing the Chinese character “Fu”—with modern elements of everyday life, including mobile payments, smart logistics, and digital services.

Elizaveta described her "Chinese home" in three words: "lively, warm, unforgettable." "China is very hospitable and tolerant—it has both unique Chinese culture and many Russian elements, so I feel right at home," she said.

"I used to think of China as a distant and unfamiliar country on the map, but now it seems close and friendly. I have a real home here." Upon returning to Russia, she plans to teach her family and friends Chinese and hopes to return to Manzhouli with her family to meet her Chinese friends.

The "Warm Heart of China – I Have a Home in China" campaign is now in its fourth year, and will become a regular event in the future. Plans call for two to three sessions per year, inviting young people from other countries participating in the Belt and Road Initiative.

Please note: This information is raw content obtained directly from the source. It represents an accurate account of the source's assertions and does not necessarily reflect the position of MIL-OSI or its clients.

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Hainan will open its first duty-free shops selling daily necessities to local residents.

Translation. Region: Russian Federation –

Source: People's Republic of China in Russian – People's Republic of China in Russian –

An important disclaimer is at the bottom of this article.

Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

HAIKOU, Feb. 6 (Xinhua) — The first duty-free shops selling daily necessities to residents of the southern Chinese island province of Hainan will open on Feb. 11, 2026, a press conference announced Friday.

The policy is being implemented in a phased manner and gradually expanded, with plans to initially open duty-free shops for daily consumer goods in three prefecture-level cities: Haikou, Sanya, and Danzhou, the Hainan Provincial Government Information Office said.

After a comprehensive assessment of factors such as population size, consumer habits, commercial infrastructure conditions, and transportation links, the first five stores will be located as follows: three in Haikou, one in Sanya, and one in Danzhou.

China on Thursday imposed zero tariffs on certain imported goods destined for consumption by residents of the Hainan Free Trade Port (HFTP).

The policy, which took effect on the same day, was announced in a joint statement by the Ministry of Finance, the General Administration of Customs and the General Administration of Taxation.

The policy stipulates that import duties, as well as value-added tax and consumption tax, levied both at the import stage and in the domestic market, will not apply to eligible goods purchased by Hainan PST residents from designated retail stores.

Residents of the Hainan PST include Chinese citizens who hold an identity card, residence permit or social security card in Hainan, as well as foreign citizens who work and live in Hainan and hold a residence permit.

Each eligible individual is granted an annual duty-free shopping quota of 10,000 yuan (approximately $1,437.4 USD), with no limit on the number of purchases. This policy applies to essential items, including certain food and beverages, household chemicals, and other household items.

According to the statement, this policy is aimed at promoting the construction of the Hainan PST and enhancing the sense of achievement of the residents of this island province of China. -0-

Please note: This information is raw content obtained directly from the source. It represents an accurate account of the source's assertions and does not necessarily reflect the position of MIL-OSI or its clients.

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St. Petersburg scientists' contribution to the country's technological leadership: a press conference at TASS

Translation. Region: Russian Federation –

Source: Peter the Great St. Petersburg Polytechnic University –

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A press conference was held at the TASS press center in St. Petersburg to mark Russian Science Day and to highlight cutting-edge research from the city's leading engineering schools and support for scientists.

The press conference was attended by: Vladimir Knyaginin, Vice-Governor of St. Petersburg; Andrey Rudskoy, Vice-President of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Chairman of the St. Petersburg Branch of the RAS, and Rector of SPbPU; Vadim Popkov, Head of the Laboratory of Materials and Processes for Hydrogen Energy at the A.F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, laureate of the Presidential Prize of the Russian Federation; Pavel Novikov, Director of the Scientific and Educational Center for Mechanical Engineering Technologies and Materials at the Institute of Mechanical Engineering, Materials, and Transport at SPbPU; and Igor Furtat, Head of the Laboratory of Adaptive and Intelligent Control of Network and Distributed Systems at the Institute for Problems in Mechanical Engineering of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Professor of the Russian Academy of Sciences.

At the beginning of the event, Russian Minister of Science and Higher Education Valery Falkov addressed the press center guests via video link. He reminded everyone that the press conference was part of a joint project between the Russian Ministry of Education and Science and the TASS news agency dedicated to Russian Science Day, and congratulated everyone on the upcoming holiday.

Vladimir Knyaginin began his speech by congratulating scientists and everyone involved in science.

"Twenty percent of the active workforce either works in science or studies at universities. Statistics show that 72,000 people are employed in the R&D sector, and its impact on the city's economy is enormous. We celebrate with everyone; for us, this is an opportunity to once again thank those who do complex, intellectually challenging, and important work," Vladimir Nikolaevich noted.

The Deputy Governor recalled that the Priority 2030 and Advanced Engineering Schools programs were reorganized in 2025, with the importance of industry ties increased. Vladimir Knyaginin also discussed the city government's support for scientific institutions and scientists, the progress of projects to create technology valleys, including the Polytech Technopolis, and cooperation with the St. Petersburg branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences.

This theme was further explored in his speech by Andrey Rudskoy, Chairman of the St. Petersburg Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences. He shared the results of the work of the St. Petersburg Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, which will celebrate its third anniversary in May 2026. He emphasized that the branch's relationship with the city and Leningrad Oblast governments has shifted from sporadic expert review to a systemic partnership and joint work on strategic documents and events. Cooperation agreements have been signed with the city and regional chambers of commerce and industry, and the integration of science and business is underway.

Our work is based on an interdisciplinary, fundamental approach. We have become the main intellectual headquarters not only of St. Petersburg but also of the Northwest. One of our goals is to expand the scientific community; today, we have 185 members of the Russian Academy of Sciences, the second-largest number among the departments," Andrei Ivanovich emphasized.

Andrey Rudskoy also congratulated the city's scientists on their professional holiday and specifically highlighted the outstanding developments of St. Petersburg's academic institutes. Vadim Popkov, Head of the Laboratory of Materials and Processes for Hydrogen Energy at the A.F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences and laureate of the Russian Presidential Prize, spoke about one of these developments—the creation of hydrogen fueling stations.

Pavel Novikov, Director of the Scientific and Educational Center for Mechanical Engineering Technologies and Materials at the Institute of Mechanical Engineering and Technology SPbPU, presented a multidisciplinary research project on the manufacture of hot gas path components for gas turbine engines for gas pumping units at a press conference.

"The Russian Federation has the largest gas transportation infrastructure in the world, so it's crucial to ensure import independence in this area," the scientist explained. "Together with Gazprom, we are developing and implementing technologies and products, such as nozzle assemblies and fuel injectors, into gas compressor units that deliver gas to various parts of our country and abroad. The multidisciplinary nature of our work means that, together with other institutes, we implement an end-to-end production and implementation cycle, from product design, the creation of new materials and equipment, to the manufacture of finished products. In other words, we are a fully-fledged, knowledge-intensive manufacturing company."

Pavel Novikov elaborated on the production of technologically advanced components, namely rotor blades: "We're taking a comprehensive approach to this issue, developing equipment, materials, and products. We've already produced prototypes, and they're currently undergoing testing. Thanks to our university's full-cycle equipment, from material synthesis to finished product synthesis, we're solving this problem quite effectively. Rotor blades are the quintessential component of gas turbine engine design, and they have the greatest impact on their efficiency and performance. We're implementing this project with support from the Priority 2030 program, using our own funds and those of our industrial partners—in other words, with the support of the real economy."

Igor Furtat, head of the Adaptive and Intelligent Control of Network and Distributed Systems laboratory at the Russian Academy of Sciences' Institute for Problems in Mechanical Engineering, also spoke at the TASS press center about projects.

At the end of the press conference, the guests answered questions from the audience.

Please note: This information is raw content obtained directly from the source. It represents an accurate account of the source's assertions and does not necessarily reflect the position of MIL-OSI or its clients.

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Denis Manturov visited the Military Innovation Technopolis "Era".

Translation. Region: Russian Federation –

Source: Government of the Russian Federation – Government of the Russian Federation –

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First Deputy Prime Minister Denis Manturov visited the Era military technopolis and held a strategic session, the key topic of which was the innovative development of military medicine in modern conditions.

The event was attended by Deputy Minister of Defense Vasily Osmakov, Deputy Minister of Industry and Trade Ekaterina Priezzheva, Deputy Minister of Health Tatyana Semenova, representatives of military command bodies, defense industry enterprises, and research centers.

The meeting participants discussed areas for developing medical support for special operations participants and the capabilities of Russian industry to meet the needs of the Russian Armed Forces' medical service. Particular attention was given to implementing priority measures to provide medical support for special military operations participants and introducing innovative developments.

"The Ministry of Defense is systematically working to provide necessary assistance to wounded service members. Thanks to this comprehensive approach, we are currently able to return over 95% of wounded soldiers to duty. This is largely due to our well-coordinated efforts to ensure their timely evacuation from the front lines, which is particularly challenging given the widespread use of drones," said Denis Manturov.

The main topics include the development of medical devices and technical rehabilitation equipment for the needs of special military operations, as well as the application of experience in the implementation of manufactured products for the needs of the medical service of the Russian Armed Forces.

"Things like medicine, engineering support, and logistics have no less of an impact on the effectiveness of combat operations. The topic we're discussing now is the lives of people, the lives of our soldiers. This is an important issue that requires close attention. At the exhibition and in our colleagues' presentations, we've already emphasized the full cycle of work with the wounded, from evacuation to all types of rehabilitation. This allows us to develop a systemic approach, identify failures at every stage, and formulate solutions that will improve the effectiveness of cooperation between the Ministry of Defense, industry, and our medical system," said Vasily Osmakov.

Denis Manturov noted that the Ministry of Defense's medical organizations actively use advanced technologies to improve the quality and precision of surgical interventions.

"Regarding prosthetics, we have reached a leading level in this area. Domestic developments allow us to fully restore lost functions. The most important task set by the President is to ensure the widespread adoption of prosthetic technologies for the benefit of veterans of the Central Military District. To achieve this, we must strengthen cooperation between federal agencies, specifically the Ministry of Health, the Ministry of Labor, the Ministry of Industry and Trade, and the Ministry of Defense," the First Deputy Prime Minister emphasized.

Denis Manturov toured an exhibition of projects from industrial enterprises and scientific organizations. Among the exhibits were military medical modules, ground-based robotic systems for medical and sanitary operations, protective clothing, medications, and medical specialist bags. Many Russian developments are unique and have no equivalents anywhere else.

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Marat Khusnullin took part in an interdepartmental meeting on road safety.

Translation. Region: Russian Federation –

Source: Government of the Russian Federation – Government of the Russian Federation –

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Deputy Prime Minister Marat Khusnullin participated in an interdepartmental meeting to summarize the results of official activities to ensure road safety in 2025 and further cooperation in the implementation of the Strategy for Improving Road Safety in Russia for the Period up to 2030 and for the Future up to 2036.

The meeting was also attended by Vladimir Simonenko, Head of the Presidential Executive Office for the Formation and Activities of the State Council of the Russian Federation; Alexander Gorovoy, First Deputy Minister of Internal Affairs; Mikhail Chernikov, Head of the Main Directorate for Road Safety of the Ministry of Internal Affairs; and representatives of other relevant agencies.

"The country's development and the state of the economy largely depend on the quality and safety of transporting people and cargo on roads. This is a crucial element that requires increasing attention. Tremendous results have been achieved in recent years. Despite a roughly 10.5% increase in motorization and a 60% increase in traffic on federal highways, the number of fatalities and injuries in road accidents has decreased by 27% and 24%, respectively, since 2017. I note that these figures represent more than 20,000 lives saved. This is a major, systematic effort, for which I thank my colleagues from relevant agencies and everyone involved in this crucial issue. We will continue this work as part of the national project 'Infrastructure for Life' and the six-year road development plan," said Marat Khusnullin.

The meeting participants paid special attention to the issue of pedestrian safety and reducing child road traffic injuries.

The Deputy Prime Minister instructed governors to personally oversee the implementation of action plans to reduce road traffic fatalities, accident rates, and the number of accident-prone areas.

Following the meeting, specific tasks were set for each area of activity to be addressed in the coming year.

In 2025, Russian President Vladimir Putin approved the Strategy for Improving Road Safety in the Russian Federation through 2030 and into 2036. The goal was to reduce road traffic fatalities by 50% by 2030 and by 50% by 2036.

Please note: This information is raw content obtained directly from the source. It represents an accurate account of the source's assertions and does not necessarily reflect the position of MIL-OSI or its clients.

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Financial news: On February 9, 2026, JSC MFI “Poruchitel” will hold a deposit auction.

Translation. Region: Russian Federation –

Source: Moscow Exchange – Moscow Exchange –

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Parameters:

The deposit auction date is 09.02.2026. The placement currency is RUB. The maximum amount of funds placed (in the placement currency) is 282,000,000. Placement period, days 91. The date of depositing funds is 09.02.2026. The date of return of funds is 11.05.2026. The minimum placement interest rate, % per annum is 15. Terms of the conclusion, urgent or special (Urgent). The minimum amount of funds placed for one application (in the placement currency) is 100,000,000. The maximum number of applications from one Participant, pcs. 5. Auction form, open or closed (Open).

The basis of the Agreement is the General Agreement. Schedule (Moscow time). Preliminary bids from 10:00 to 10:30. Competitive bids from 10:30 to 11:00. The cutoff percentage may be set or the auction may be declared void by 12:30. Additional terms and conditions.

Please note: This information is raw content obtained directly from the source. It represents an accurate account of the source's assertions and does not necessarily reflect the position of MIL-OSI or its clients.