The Yangtze River remains the world's busiest inland waterway in terms of cargo volume.

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Source: People's Republic of China in Russian – People's Republic of China in Russian –

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

BEIJING, Jan. 5 (Xinhua) — The Yangtze River mainline remains the world's busiest inland waterway in terms of cargo volume, Wang Changlin, deputy head of China's National Development and Reform Commission, said Monday.

Annual cargo turnover at ports located along the main line of this river has increased by 71 percent over the past decade to 4.2 billion tons, he said at a press conference. -0-

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In 2025, 3,986 China-Europe freight trains passed through the Ereenhot checkpoint.

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Source: People's Republic of China in Russian – People's Republic of China in Russian –

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

BEIJING, Jan. 5 (Xinhua) — The number of China-Europe freight trains passing through the Ereen railway port in North China's Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region reached a record high of 3,986 in 2025, the Neimenggu Ribao daily reported.

The Ereenhot checkpoint is a key hub in the central corridor of international railway freight transport between China and Europe, as well as in the China-Mongolia-Russia economic corridor.

Since 2013, when China-Europe trains began operating through the Erenhot checkpoint, more than 21,000 such trains have passed through. The range of goods carried by these trains is becoming increasingly diversified, including not only metals, chemicals, clothing, footwear, and headwear, but also high-value-added products such as new energy vehicles, electronics, and household appliances.

Last year, to ensure the smooth operation of China-Europe trains, the Ereenhot railway checkpoint continued to improve the integrated operation model of the station of the same name and the Mongolian station of Dzamyn-Ude, ensuring the timely exchange of information between them on the composition of the traffic flow and facilitating the resolution of problems such as the reception and departure of trains, loading and unloading operations, and the regulation of traffic flow.

At the same time, the Ereenhot Port has maintained close ties with customs and border control and made significant efforts to build a “digital port” to improve customs clearance efficiency for China-Europe freight trains. -0-

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Breaking News: Cuba Declares National Mourning for the Death of 32 Cubans Defending N. Maduro

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Source: People's Republic of China in Russian – People's Republic of China in Russian –

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

HAVANA, Jan. 4 (Xinhua) — Cuban President Miguel Diaz-Canel said Sunday that 32 Cubans died protecting Venezuelan President Nicolas Maduro during the U.S.-led attack on Venezuela.

The Cuban leader also declared a national day of mourning, noting that the fallen compatriots honorably fulfilled their duty and embodied the spirit of solidarity shared by millions of Cubans. –0–

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Breaking News: Venezuela's Acting President Convenes First Cabinet Meeting Since Maduro's Kidnapping

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

Caracas, January 4 (Xinhua) — Venezuelan Acting President Delcy Rodriguez held her first cabinet meeting on Sunday since the kidnapping of President Nicolás Maduro by the United States, state television reported.

A day earlier, the Supreme Court of Venezuela ordered Vice President D. Rodriguez to immediately assume her duties as president. –0–

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North Korea's Supreme Leader Watches Hypersonic Missile Launch Exercises

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

Pyongyang, January 5 (Xinhua) — Supreme Leader Kim Jong Un of the Democratic People's Republic of Korea (DPRK) observed a hypersonic missile launch exercise on Sunday, the Korean Central News Agency (KCNA) reported on Monday.

Hypersonic missiles launched from Pyongyang's Ryokpo district in a northeastern direction hit targets 1,000 kilometers off the country's east coast.

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Zhaoxing Village of the Dong Nationality: National Character, Past and Present

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

With the arrival of the annual Dong New Year festival, the Dong ethnic village of Zhaoxing, located in Liping County in the mountainous region of southeastern Guizhou Province, welcomes tourists from all over China. This ancient village nestled deep in the mountains becomes even more lively.

In recent years, Zhaoxing village, capitalizing on its tourist attractions, has been developing Dong choral groups, hosting cultural performances, bonfire evenings, and other events. Through rental retail spaces, artistic performances, restaurant businesses, and other activities, the village is steadily strengthening its local collective economy.

Currently, Zhaoxing has established more than 60 traditional craft enterprises, and more than 400 hotels, guesthouses and restaurants, providing employment and business opportunities for more than 2,000 residents.

Local authorities, focusing on cultural and tourism resources, hold a series of events such as national festivals and major competitions, creating unique cultural and tourism projects and injecting new vitality into the revival of villages.

Photo by Xinhua News Agency correspondent Yang Wenbin.

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Guinea's Supreme Court has confirmed M. Doumbouya's victory in the presidential election.

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

Conakry, January 4 (Xinhua) — Guinea's Supreme Court on Sunday evening validated the final results of the December 28, 2025, presidential election, declaring Mamady Doumbouya the winner with 86.72 percent of the vote and proclaiming him President of Guinea.

At a press briefing, the first Chief Justice of the Supreme Court, Fode Bangura, officially announced the election of M. Dumbuya as president for a seven-year term in accordance with the country's constitution.

According to previously published data from Guinea's Directorate General of Elections, approximately 6.8 million voters were registered to participate in the elections. Voter turnout was initially announced at 80.95 percent, but was later revised by the Supreme Court and increased to 82.86 percent.

The presidential election marked a major step in Guinea's efforts to restore constitutional order. In September 2021, then-President Alpha Condé was overthrown in a military coup, leading to the establishment of a transitional government led by M. Doumbouya.

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253 Ukrainian drones were shot down over Russian regions in seven hours, according to the Russian Defense Ministry.

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Source: People's Republic of China in Russian – People's Republic of China in Russian –

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

Moscow, January 4 (Xinhua) — Between 1:00 p.m. and 8:00 p.m. Moscow time, Russian air defense assets shot down 253 Ukrainian fixed-wing unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) over Russian regions, the Russian Defense Ministry reported on Sunday.

“On January 4, from 1:00 p.m. to 8:00 p.m. Moscow time, air defense alert systems intercepted and destroyed 253 Ukrainian fixed-wing unmanned aerial vehicles: 86 over the Bryansk region, 53 over the Belgorod region, 39 over the Moscow region, 27 over the Kaluga region, 14 over the Kursk region, 8 UAVs each over the Ryazan and Tula regions, 3 each over the Vladimir, Volgograd, Lipetsk, Oryol, and Rostov regions, 2 over the Voronezh region, and 1 over the Smolensk region,” the Russian defense ministry said in a statement.

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China unveils action plan to optimize solid waste management

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

BEIJING, Jan. 4 (Xinhua) — China's State Council has unveiled an action plan aimed at significantly enhancing the country's solid waste recycling capacity.

The plan prioritizes the treatment of solid waste that directly impacts public health and industrial safety, calls for the accelerated establishment of long-term integrated waste management mechanisms, and decisive measures to curb the growth of solid waste volumes.

According to the plan, by 2030, the annual volume of integrated recycling of large volumes of solid waste should reach 4.5 billion tons, and the annual volume of reuse of primary renewable resources should reach 510 million tons.

The plan sets out detailed measures to improve resource utilization, strengthen control over and reduction of solid waste sources, standardize the collection, transportation and storage of solid waste, and enhance capacity for safe disposal. –0–

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Mainland China has criticized a proposal by DPP lawmakers to revise regulations governing cross-coast relations.

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

BEIJING, Jan. 4 (Xinhua) — State Council Taiwan Affairs Office spokesperson Chen Binhua on Sunday warned that separatist forces will never be allowed to separate Taiwan from China under any pretext or by any means.

Chen Binhua made the statement while responding to a media question about a proposal by some lawmakers from Taiwan's Democratic Progressive Party (DPP) to revise the island's current regulations on cross-strait relations.

According to the official representative of the office, this proposal disregards the prevailing public opinion in Taiwan and the well-being of the island's residents, openly challenges the historical and legal fact of Taiwan's belonging to China, and is a futile attempt to change the status quo, according to which there is only one China in the world, while the mainland and Taiwan belong to the same China.

According to Taiwanese media reports, the DPP lawmakers' proposal aims to revise the definition of cross-shore relations to define them as relations between "Taiwan and the People's Republic of China" and remove the phrase "until national reunification" from the existing provision.

"This is a blatant attempt to achieve de jure 'Taiwan independence,' a deliberate attempt to escalate tensions between the two sides, and a serious undermining of peace and stability in the Taiwan Strait," Chen Binhua said, adding that this fully exposes the essence of Lai Qingde and the DPP administration as "notorious destroyers of peace, perpetrators of crises, and warmongers."

As Chen Binhua emphasized, the mainland is fully confident in its own strength and has sufficient potential to smash to pieces any separatist plans.

The spokesperson for Taiwan Affairs of the State Council Office of the People's Republic of China warned that if separatists dare to act recklessly and cross the red line, the mainland will take decisive measures in accordance with the PRC Anti-Secession Law. –0–

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