In China, the coverage rate of children and adolescents with disabilities in compulsory education has reached 97%.

Translation. Region: Russian Federal

Source: People's Republic of China in Russian – People's Republic of China in Russian –

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

BEIJING, July 22 (Xinhua) — The compulsory education coverage rate for children and adolescents with disabilities in China has reached 97 percent, with more than 30,000 students with disabilities entering the country's universities every year to pursue higher education, Cheng Kai, chairman of the China Federation of Disabled Persons, said at a press conference held by the State Council Information Office on Tuesday. -0-

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China, Egypt Seek to Strengthen Global South Cooperation within SCO

Translation. Region: Russian Federal

Source: People's Republic of China in Russian – People's Republic of China in Russian –

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

CAIRO, July 22 (Xinhua) — The Chinese Embassy in Egypt and the Egyptian Foreign Affairs Council jointly held a seminar here on Sunday, pointing to the steady development of China-Egypt relations under the framework of the Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO).

The event was attended by senior diplomats, foreign affairs experts and media representatives from both countries.

In his keynote speech, Chinese Ambassador to Egypt Liao Liqiang noted that Egypt is a dialogue partner of the SCO and welcomed Egypt’s active participation in various events of the organization.

He expressed the hope that China and Egypt will establish close coordination and cooperation within the SCO framework and advance bilateral relations so as to build a China-Egypt community with a shared future in the new era and contribute to world peace and development.

The guests attending the meeting praised the booming Egyptian-Chinese relations and the role of the SCO. They expressed hope that Egypt and China can take advantage of the development opportunities provided by the SCO to work together to improve global governance and promote the revival of the Global South.

Chairing the seminar, Director of the Egyptian Council for Foreign Affairs Ezzat Saad told Xinhua that Egypt remains committed to strengthening cooperation with China both bilaterally and within the SCO framework.

“We believe that the SCO is an important platform for promoting the development of Egyptian-Chinese relations. Egypt looks forward to further deepening political and economic cooperation between the countries of the Global South based on the initiatives put forward by China,” he said. –0–

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Income levels of people with disabilities are rising in China

Translation. Region: Russian Federal

Source: People's Republic of China in Russian – People's Republic of China in Russian –

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

BEIJING, July 22 (Xinhua) — The annual net income of households with disabled people in China grew by an average of 6.9 percent a year from 2020 to 2023, almost in line with the country's GDP growth rate, Cheng Kai, chairman of the China Federation of Disabled People, said Tuesday.

He spoke at a press conference organized by the State Council Information Office of the People's Republic of China and dedicated to the results of the implementation of the 14th Five-Year Plan in China. -0-

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Belarus used $7.25 billion in fixed capital investments in January-June 2025 — Belstat

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Source: People's Republic of China in Russian – People's Republic of China in Russian –

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

MINSK, July 22 (Xinhua) — Belarus spent 23.7 billion Belarusian rubles (7.25 billion U.S. dollars) in fixed capital investments in the first half of 2025, the country's National Statistical Committee (Belstat) reported on Monday.

The share of Minsk region in the total volume of investments in fixed capital of the country was 25.5%. In Minsk, 21.2% of investments were used, in Gomel region – 13.3%, in Brest region – 13%, in Grodno region – 9.6%, in Vitebsk region – 8.8%, in Mogilev region – 8.7%.

In the technological structure of investments in fixed capital, 48.2% were spent on construction and installation works, 38% on machinery, equipment, and vehicles, 11.4% on other works and costs, and 2.4% on intellectual property.

By type of ownership, 38.4 percent of the total investment in fixed capital was state-owned. In turn, 55.4 percent was investment in private property, and 6.2 percent in foreign property.

In terms of sources of financing, the consolidated budget accounted for 20.2% of the total investment in fixed capital, while organizations' own funds accounted for 43.6%. Borrowed funds from other organizations accounted for 0.6%, foreign investment – 1.9%, bank loans/borrowings – 13.6%, household funds – 12.7%, off-budget funds – 0.3%, and other sources – 7%.

In terms of the main types of economic activity, real estate transactions accounted for 22.6 percent of the total investment in fixed capital, manufacturing accounted for 18.7 percent, and agriculture, forestry and fisheries accounted for 14.7 percent. Transportation, warehousing, postal and courier services accounted for 6.8 percent, and the supply of electricity, gas, steam, hot water and air conditioning accounted for 6.3 percent. –0–

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Afghanistan Begins Polio Vaccination of 7.3 Million Children

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Source: People's Republic of China in Russian – People's Republic of China in Russian –

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

KABUL, July 22 (Xinhua) — The Afghan interim government's Ministry of Health on Monday announced a four-day polio vaccination campaign to target 7.3 million children under five.

Children in 19 of the country's 34 provinces will be vaccinated against polio as part of the campaign, which runs from Monday to Thursday, ministry spokesman Sharafat Zaman Amarkhil said.

He called on tribal elders, religious leaders and parents to actively participate and fully cooperate with health workers for the proper conduct of the campaign.

“The Ministry of Health is committed to combating infectious diseases by taking all preventive measures. Through the polio vaccination campaign, we are aiming to prevent the spread of polio in Afghanistan,” said M. Z. Amarkhil. –0–

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Nearly 20 people trapped after jade mine collapses in northern Myanmar

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Source: People's Republic of China in Russian – People's Republic of China in Russian –

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

YANGON, July 22 (Xinhua) — About 20 people were trapped after a jade mine collapsed in northern Myanmar's Kachin State, a local police official told Xinhua.

The incident took place in Hpakant township on Monday morning. “Two bodies have been found so far and rescue efforts are ongoing,” a local rescue official said.

The death toll could exceed 10 people, he said, adding that the incident led to the destruction of nearby houses. –0–

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Trump Administration Declassifies Martin Luther King Assassination Files

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Source: People's Republic of China in Russian – People's Republic of China in Russian –

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

WASHINGTON, July 21 (Xinhua) — The Donald Trump administration has released more than 230,000 pages of documents related to the assassination of civil rights leader Martin Luther King Jr., U.S. Director of National Intelligence Tulsi Gabbard said on social media on Monday.

She said the documents were released after questions about the murder had been swept under the rug for nearly 60 years.

“The documents include details of the FBI’s investigation into M.L. King’s murder, discussions of potential leads, internal FBI memos detailing the investigation, information about a former cellmate of James Earl Ray who said he discussed the alleged murder plan with Ray, and more,” Gabbard wrote.

On January 23, three days after taking office, D. Trump signed an order to declassify all remaining documents related to the assassinations of former President John F. Kennedy, his brother Robert, and M.L. King.

M. L. King is one of the most prominent figures in the American civil rights movement. He is widely known for his commitment to nonviolent campaigns against racial segregation and inequality, and for his famous “I Have a Dream” speech. –0–

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A friendly football tournament between China and Russia has started in the Chinese city of Hunchun

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Source: People's Republic of China in Russian – People's Republic of China in Russian –

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

BEIJING, July 22 (Xinhua) — The first China-Russia friendly football tournament in 2025, the Friendship Cup, kicked off in Hunchun, northeast China's Jilin Province on Monday, with 17 junior and youth teams from the two countries taking part, China's Zhongxinshe News Agency reported.

The competition, aimed at promoting sports exchanges between China and Russia, is organized by the Hunchun Municipal People's Government, the Yanbian Korean Autonomous Prefecture Sports Administration, to which Hunchun is administratively subordinate, and the Jilin Provincial Association for Cultural Exchange with Foreign Countries.

During the tournament, individual matches will be held among the abovementioned teams. It is planned that the competition among youth teams will end on July 23, and the juniors will last until July 24.

“We are very grateful to the Chinese side for the invitation to participate in the competition and hope that all teams will be able to play at their best level and achieve good results,” Russian footballer Alexey told a Zhongxinshe correspondent.

As Secretary General of the Hunchun Football Association Wang Liang noted, football competitions are an important part of cultural exchanges between China and Russia. Holding this football tournament is aimed at creating a platform for exchanging football experiences and strengthening friendship between teenagers and young people of the two countries. -0-

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NSU students and staff presented their developments in the field of prosthetics at the national forum "Hope for Technology"

Translation. Region: Russian Federal

Source: Novosibirsk State University –

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The 10th National Forum of the Rehabilitation Industry and Universal Design "Hope for Technology", dedicated to demonstrating comprehensive solutions for creating an accessible environment, modern technologies for people with disabilities, was held in Moscow on July 10-11. The large-scale exhibition display of Russian manufacturers presented more than 450 domestic solutions in 9 areas: prostheses, orthoses and functional units, rehabilitation equipment and exercise machines. The biomechanics and medical engineering group of the Novosibirsk State University, which consists of students from several faculties, presented its developments to the professional community. This scientific group was created on the basis of Mathematical center in Akademgorodok

The exhibition of assistive technologies was attended by the head of the group, candidate of physical and mathematical sciences Vladimir Serdyukov, 4th year students Faculty of Mechanics and Mathematics of NSU Daria Korostovskaya and Alexander Niukkanen, 3rd year student Faculty of Mechanics and Mathematics of NSU Tatyana Shashkina, 5th year student Institute of Medicine and Medical Technologies NSU Sofia Eksharova, 2nd year master's student Faculty of Mechanics and Mathematics of NSU Andrey Karavan, Master's degree graduate Faculty of Geology and Geophysics of NSU Innokenty Serdyuk and postgraduate student of the Institute of Thermal Physics SB RAS Konstantin Lebeda. Young researchers got acquainted with developments in the field of assistive technologies, learned a lot of interesting things, showed the results of their projects, received feedback and acquired valuable contacts for further cooperation.

At their stand, the young researchers presented a motion capture system for studying the kinematics of patients’ walking, as well as an adaptive prosthetic socket for a hand prosthesis using 3D printing technology.

The group also presented its latest developments: a 3D-printed prosthetic foot for activity levels 1–2 and insoles for gait biomechanics diagnostics for amputees, which will complement and improve the motion capture system.

— The most feedback was received by one of our new developments, which was tested for the first time at the forum — a foot prosthesis printed on a 3D printer. Working on this project, we set ourselves the following goal: to make a foot prosthesis that would have a low cost, be easy to manufacture, have the ability to be personalized and manufactured in a short time using simple equipment, which would increase its availability, but at the same time maintain the general biomechanics of walking. An important point is that our prosthesis belongs to activity levels 1-2 and is intended only for walking, but is not suitable for running or sports. To develop the geometry, a digital stand was used that imitates human loads when walking. This way, we were able to create a prosthesis geometry that meets the goal, — said Andrey Karavan.

For the precise design of the prosthesis, 3D modeling and load analysis technologies in Ansys were used. Manufacturing using FDM printing technology took about 12 hours. The weight of the finished product was about 700 grams. This project received financial support from the Ministry of Science and Innovation Policy of the Novosibirsk Region.

The first time a patient tested a printed prosthesis was at the forum. The guys offered to test and evaluate it to the head of the prosthetic center "Instep" (St. Petersburg), who is an amputee himself.

— He liked that the sole is non-slip – even on wet floor tiles, which allows the user to take a shower without the risk of falling. However, he pointed out the shortcomings and shortcomings regarding the geometry of the product and made constructive suggestions for its improvement. His opinion is very important to us, and taking this feedback into account, we will adjust the prosthesis model and organize re-testing on other amputees. It will not be difficult to make adjustments due to the simplicity of the technology, — explained Daria Korostovskaya.

Another new development of the NSU biomechanics and medical engineering group attracted great interest from the forum participants — a pressure insole that will accurately determine the step phases and gait asymmetry. This “smart” insole was previously tested together with a motion capture system for analyzing gait kinematics. The invention will allow specialists in prosthetic centers to analyze the distribution of the load between healthy and amputated limbs, evaluate the distribution of pressure on the foot or prosthesis, and the dynamics of rehabilitation outside the clinic. This project received support from the FSI Foundation as part of the Student Startup competition.

— The video we recorded while testing this insole shows the distribution of the load on the foot when walking. It is important that it allows us to divide the gait cycles into support and transfer phases. We have the opportunity to analyze their ratio and draw conclusions about the gait asymmetry indicator of amputees, which is important for monitoring rehabilitation and correct placement of the prosthesis. When diagnosing the biomechanics of amputees' gait, such insoles are placed in shoes under both the patient's healthy foot and the prosthesis. To transmit and read data from the insole, we developed software for processing and visualizing the data, — said Tatyana Shashkina.

Young researchers plan to combine the motion capture system with a "smart" insole. During early research, the guys came to the conclusion that combining these technical solutions will allow for a more complete gait analysis. The motion capture system records the kinematics of the gait, and the insole records the pressure of the foot and prosthesis on the surface. By combining these data, it is possible to track the biomechanical indicators and symmetry of the patient's gait, which is of great importance for assessing the progress of rehabilitation and adjusting the prosthesis settings.

This development has attracted great interest from representatives of prosthetic centers, some of whom have expressed interest in testing it in their institutions and working together. Among them are the Alorto prosthetic and orthopedic center (Barnaul) and the Ortho-Innovation prosthetic center (Moscow).

— We will be glad to cooperate with these and other prosthetic centers, including because during joint testing we will be able to replenish the database of gait kinematics of patients with lower limb amputations, which we are currently forming in the course of joint work with the Novosibirsk branch of the Moscow Prosthetic and Orthopedic Enterprise. In addition, at the forum we received a request to develop an adaptive prosthetic socket for a leg using 3D printing technology, similar to our existing development of a prosthetic socket for an arm. This is exactly what we intend to do in the near future, — Vladimir Serdyukov summed up.

Material prepared by: Elena Panfilo, NSU press service

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The AI Revolution in Education: Are Chinese Algorithms Teaching You?

Translation. Region: Russian Federal

Source: People's Republic of China in Russian – People's Republic of China in Russian –

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

BEIJING, July 22 (Xinhua) — China has released guidelines to accelerate digital education this year. Based on three years of experience summarizing the national digital education strategy, Chinese authorities have put forward comprehensive work plans to further advance national digital education.

How far has digital education progressed in China now and how will it develop in the future?

A BREAKTHROUGH IN DIGITAL EDUCATION

In 2022, the state public service platform for intellectual education was opened, marking the official launch of the national digital education strategy.

After three years of development, this platform integrates 5 sub-platforms and has access to 32 provincial-level platforms. It has registered more than 163 million users and the number of visits and views on the platform has exceeded 60.8 billion times.

At the same time, the platform has launched more than 110 thousand educational resources for primary and secondary schools, more than 11 thousand high-quality online courses for vocational education and 31 thousand courses for higher education.

"Over the past three years, breakthroughs have been made in implementing the national digital education strategy and the world's largest platform for public learning resources and services and a lifelong public learning platform have been established," said Zhou Dawan, head of the Department of Science, Technology and Information Technology of the Ministry of Education of the People's Republic of China.

At present, digital education in China is being comprehensively promoted with faster speed and efficiency. All schools at different levels in China are connected to the Internet, and more than 75% of schools have wireless network coverage. In addition, new infrastructure has been built in many places to build provincial-level intelligent education platforms.

“In the future, it is necessary to work hard to build a diversified system of platforms, catalog systems, resources, data and application systems, and improve the platform’s intelligence level to create a digital base with high intelligence and strong interaction,” said Yang Zongkai, head of the advisory committee of experts on digital education at the Ministry of Education of the People’s Republic of China.

AI IN EDUCATION REFORM

Nowadays, the application of artificial intelligence is becoming a hot topic in the field of education. From cities to rural areas, many educational institutions have begun to study specific areas of application of artificial intelligence.

In March this year, China released the intelligent version of the national intelligent education platform 2.0 and launched an “artificial intelligence testing ground” to promote innovation in human-computer interaction.

Zhou Dawan noted that in the future, the "AI testing ground" will be improved, focusing on four main aspects – student learning, teacher teaching, educational management and scientific research, and the innovative forces of high-level universities and enterprises will be combined to develop promising practical AI tools.

It should be recalled that the guidelines on accelerating digital education state that it is necessary to promote the digital transformation of academic disciplines, teaching materials and teaching models, and to improve the digital literacy and skills of the entire population, especially teachers and students.

In addition, the document also proposes to establish an “AI education” security assurance system and explore the possibility of establishing an algorithm security assessment system to effectively avoid problems such as cyber attacks, information cocoons, algorithm hegemony and Internet addiction.

PROMOTING DIGITAL EDUCATION AS AN INTERNATIONAL BRAND

The above document points out that the internationalization of digital education should be actively promoted and international cooperation in the joint creation and utilization of resources, joint training of personnel, etc. should be deepened so as to form an international brand of Chinese digital education.

After more than 10 years of development, China ranks first in the world in the number and scale of application of massive open online courses (MOOCs), creating an international brand in higher education worldwide.

In January 2024, the international version of the government's public service platform in the field of intelligent education was launched, which will provide all-weather support for the education of students around the world.

In addition, according to the data, the state intellectual education platform in the field of higher education has been visited by more than 106 million people, and its users cover 183 countries and regions of the world.

The document also said that it is necessary to deepen the application of the international version of the national public service platform in the field of intelligent education, so that digital education can benefit students all over the world and China's digital education can become a benchmark for the world.

"Digital education is an inevitable trend of modern development," Zhou Dawan said, adding that it is not only a technological revolution in education, but also a profound reform of the concept, model and management of education.

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