Category: Russian Federation

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The Moscow-Beijing foreign policy tandem has become a crucial stabilizing factor in international affairs, according to the Russian Foreign Ministry.

Translation. Region: Russian Federation –

Source: People's Republic of China in Russian – People's Republic of China in Russian –

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

Moscow, December 11 (Xinhua) — Amid a turbulent geopolitical environment, the comprehensive partnership and strategic cooperation between Russia and China is steadily developing, and the Moscow-Beijing foreign policy tandem has become a crucial stabilizing factor in international affairs. This was stated by Russian Foreign Ministry spokesperson Maria Zakharova at a briefing on Thursday, responding to a Xinhua reporter's question about the 30th anniversary of the establishment of the China-Russia strategic partnership and cooperation, which will be celebrated in 2026.

"In an unstable, to put it mildly, turbulent geopolitical environment, Russia-China relations of comprehensive partnership and strategic interaction are steadily developing, relying on a broad legal and institutional framework and a comprehensive mechanism of contacts at all levels. They are self-sufficient, not susceptible to external influence or market pressures. The foreign policy tandem of Moscow and Beijing has become a crucial stabilizing factor in international affairs," Zakharova emphasized.

The Russian diplomat noted that the main driving force in this process is "leadership diplomacy." "Under the leadership of the Russian President and the Chinese President, relations between our countries have reached an unprecedented level and continue to strengthen steadily for the benefit of the peoples of both countries," she said.

According to M. Zakharova, the unique nature of the bilateral political dialogue allows for the successful development of practical cooperation and humanitarian ties between Russia and China. She noted that since 2010, China has ranked first among Russia's foreign trade partners.

The official representative of the Russian Ministry of Foreign Affairs stated that Russia and China have accomplished a tremendous amount in the 30 years since the establishment of their strategic partnership. In her opinion, the key point is that the fundamental national interests of Russia and China have remained broadly aligned, with both countries consistently sharing a sincere desire to develop comprehensively and further their interstate ties. "The development of each of our countries is based on respect for its partners, allies, the world around us, and the fundamental principles enshrined in the Charter of the United Nations," Zakharova stated.

The diplomat also pointed out the relevance of the fundamental principles enshrined in the Treaty of Good-Neighborliness, Friendship, and Cooperation, which was signed on July 16, 2001, and which is fundamental to Russian-Chinese relations. “Good neighborliness, friendship, cooperation, mutual respect for sovereignty, territorial integrity, non-interference in each other’s internal affairs, equality, mutual benefit, and peaceful coexistence—all of this has become a constant in Russian-Chinese relations and has allowed for an atmosphere of mutual understanding, deep trust, and firm mutual support to be maintained for many years,” noted M. Zakharova. –0–

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The Macao Special Administrative Region and the Office of the Special Representative of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the People's Republic of China in the Macao Special Administrative Region strongly condemned the report of the US Congress-Executive Commission on China.

Translation. Region: Russian Federation –

Source: People's Republic of China in Russian – People's Republic of China in Russian –

An important disclaimer is at the bottom of this article.

Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

MACAO, Dec. 11 (Xinhua) — The Macao Special Administrative Region (SAR) government on Thursday strongly disagreed with the contents of the annual report on Macao recently released by the U.S. Congress-Executive Commission on China, saying the report distorts the facts and misrepresents the human rights situation in Macao.

As the Macao SAR administration noted, since Macao's return to the motherland, the city has comprehensively and consistently implemented the "one country, two systems" policy and the Basic Law of the PRC on the Macao SAR. Over the past quarter century, Macao has achieved rapid economic growth, social stability and harmony, and a steady improvement in public welfare.

The official representative of the Office of the Special Representative of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the People's Republic of China in the Macao Special Administrative Region, in turn, stated that feelings of satisfaction, happiness, and security among Macao residents have significantly increased. According to him, any attempts to slander and denigrate the prosperous and stable Macao are doomed to failure.

As the official representative noted, the United States, ignoring the catastrophic state of its own democracy and its well-known human rights atrocities, continues to play the role of "global policeman" with relish, which only evokes contempt. China calls on the American side to acknowledge the facts, seriously reconsider its actions, and immediately cease any interference in Macao and China's internal affairs, added the official representative of the Office of the Special Representative of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the People's Republic of China in the Macao Special Administrative Region.

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International Mountain Day: Kyrgyzstan calls for the protection of the natural wealth of its mountainous countries

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Source: United Nations – United Nations –

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December 11, 2025 Climate and environment

Climate change poses a serious threat to the most vital aspects of life in mountain countries. This includes global warming-related natural disasters, extreme weather conditions, water shortages, and slower economic growth. In 2025, International Mountain Day, celebrated on December 11, will focus on the theme "The Importance of Glaciers for Water, Food, and Livelihoods in Mountain Areas and Beyond."

This issue is of particular importance for the Central Asian region. In an interview with the UN News Service, Aida Kasymalieva, Permanent Representative of Kyrgyzstan to the United Nations, noted that over the past 70 years, the area of glaciers in her country alone has shrunk by 16 percent. In some regions, she said, virtually all glaciers have disappeared.

Problems of mountainous countries

"Mountains are a priceless natural treasure, occupying a quarter of the Earth's surface. River basins originate in the mountains, supplying fresh water to vast regions downstream. The lives of people living in the lower reaches also depend on the processes occurring in mountain regions and ecosystems," the ambassador explained.

Due to climate change, water resources in the Central Asian region are declining every year, which negatively impacts water, energy, and food security, as well as the overall socio-economic situation.

"As for Kyrgyzstan, our country has experienced a sharp increase in landslides in recent years. More than 300 incidents have resulted in significant damage to infrastructure, loss of life, and the displacement of thousands of residents in vulnerable regions," Kasymalieva said.

“In addition, we are seeing intense melting of glaciers and a reduction in the area of glaciation, low water levels, drought, and desertification,” she added.

It is estimated that Kyrgyzstan could lose more than half of its glaciers by 2100.

The country's authorities are trying to attract the attention of the international community to the problems of mountainous countries and give new impetus to efforts aimed at solving them.

Mountain initiatives of Kyrgyzstan

Kyrgyzstan has put forward numerous initiatives in this area. In particular, it proposed celebrating International Mountain Day. From 1998 to 2019, the UN General Assembly adopted 13 resolutions dedicated to the problems of mountain countries.

Kyrgyzstan is also a member of several groups, including the Mountain Partnership Negotiating Group, which represents the interests of mountain countries under the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC).

Kyrgyzstan's mountain initiatives were reflected in the final reports of the 28th UN Climate Change Conference. Thanks to the efforts of many mountain countries, the mountain agenda was included in the final document. Kyrgyzstan also initiated the inclusion of a new global dialogue, "Mountains and Climate," in the annual UN Climate Change Conference calendar.

One of the peaks in Kyrgyzstan's Issyk-Kul region has been given the geographical name "United Nations Peak." The country regularly hosts mountain-themed events at the UN.

Photo by the Permanent Mission of Kyrgyzstan to the UN.

Ambassador of Kyrgyzstan to the UN Aida Kasymalieva.

This year, Kyrgyzstan hosted the Global Mountain Dialogue for Sustainable Development. Representatives from over 50 countries in Europe, Asia, America, and Africa, as well as 29 international organizations, participated in the conference.

In October 2027, Kyrgyzstan will host the Second Global Mountain Summit “Bishkek 25”, 25 years after the First Summit.

Kyrgyzstan is currently actively promoting the adoption of an updated version of the resolution "Sustainable Mountain Development," approved by the General Assembly in 2022.

"The Kyrgyz Republic intends to continue the global mountain dialogue with partner countries and international organizations, as well as the preparation of the Bishkek Declaration as the final document of the Bishkek 25 summit," Kasymalieva said.

Participation in the Climate Conference in Belém

The Kyrgyz delegation actively participated in the 30th UN Climate Change Conference (COP30) in Belém, Brazil. At Kyrgyzstan's suggestion, multilateral consultations on mountains and climate change were held.

The Kyrgyz delegation actively participated in the negotiation process at COP-30, promoting the inclusion of the mining agenda in the conference's final documents.

"The targeted and systematic promotion of the mountain agenda has allowed Kyrgyzstan to maintain its role as an initiator and leader among mountain countries in recent years. We have ambitious plans for sustainable mountain development, but unfortunately, we cannot achieve this alone," said Kasymalieva.

"We are counting on comprehensive support from the international community, the UN, climate and green funds, and donor countries. But most importantly, the unity and joint efforts of the mountain countries themselves," she added.

Please note: This information is raw content obtained directly from the source. It represents an accurate account of the source's assertions and does not necessarily reflect the position of MIL-OSI or its clients.

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UN Security Council: The situation in Central African countries has improved, but instability remains.

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Source: United Nations – United Nations –

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December 11, 2025 Peace and security

Central African countries have made progress in a number of important areas over the past six months, but the region continues to face serious challenges – from the aftermath of the war in Sudan to terrorist threats in the Lake Chad Basin. This was stated by Abdou Abarry, Special Representative of the Secretary-General and Head of the UN Regional Office for Central Africa (UNOCA), speaking at a Security Council meeting on Thursday.

"The situation in the region remains generally stable, but electoral processes continue to pose risks. The war in Sudan and insecurity in the Lake Chad Basin are leading to mass population displacement and threatening the stability of states in the region," he warned.

Abarry stressed that Central Africa "needs the constant attention of the Security Council."

Transient processes

The special representative reported that by the end of 2025, there will be no countries in the region undergoing political transition: after Chad, Gabon will complete this process.

Speaking about the elections in Cameroon on October 12, he said the vote itself had taken place in a calm atmosphere, but subsequent events had raised concerns. Abarry recalled that the Secretary-General had expressed "grave concern" about the violence and the response to it, calling on the authorities to ensure respect for legal guarantees.

Ongoing tensions

According to the rapporteur, in the Lake Chad basin, groups associated with Boko Haram continue to adapt their activities, and the consequences of violence are borne primarily by women and children.

He noted the lack of resources for the Combined Joint Task Force and called on the international community to support efforts to restore confidence and fund operations.

Sudanese crisis

The Special Representative reported that since the beginning of the conflict in Sudan, more than 1.2 million people have arrived in Chad – Sudanese refugees and returning Chadians. After the recent the fall of El FasherAnother 12,930 people crossed the border.

He noted the exceptional generosity of host communities but warned of risks: "Overcrowding in camps increases pressure on resources and services, raising the risk of malnutrition and disease outbreaks." More than seven million people need assistance, while the 2025 humanitarian plan was only 26.4 percent funded, he added.

Abarry called on the Security Council to facilitate the resolution of the conflict in Sudan, which “affects the peace and stability of Chad, the Central African Republic and the entire region.”

Progress in the Central African Republic

The Central African Republic will hold "historic" parliamentary, regional, municipal, and presidential elections on December 28. Abarry noted significant progress in the country, including improved border security.

He emphasized that partners have already allocated $9 billion for the National Development Plan for 2024–2028, which will also help improve the situation of the inhabitants of the Central African Republic.

Dispute resolution

Elections will be held in the Republic of the Congo and São Tomé and Príncipe in 2026. Abarry called for peaceful voting and noted Congo's progress in disarmament and reintegration, particularly in the department of Pool. He also welcomed justice and security sector reforms in São Tomé and Príncipe.

Abarry noted the efforts of member states of the Economic Community of Central African States (ECOCAC) to strengthen cooperation, including the recent summit dedicated to Rwanda's return to the organization and negotiations between Gabon and Equatorial Guinea on the implementation of the International Court of Justice's border ruling.

Reduction of resources

The special representative warned of the consequences financial difficulties, which the UN is facing, for UNOCA.

"The 20 percent staff reduction, as well as restrictions or even the impossibility of travel within the region due to resource constraints, seriously hamper our ability to fully implement our good offices – in a region that desperately needs them. We hope that, with your continued support, the Regional Bureau for Central Africa, established at the request of ECOCAS member states, will be able to continue to fulfill its important mission," he addressed the UN Security Council.

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Dialogue for Salvation: The UN Alliance of Civilizations Turns 20

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Source: United Nations – United Nations –

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December 11, 2025 UN

In recent years, the world has been confronted with deepening geopolitical rifts – between North and South, East and West. Against this backdrop, the UN Alliance of Civilizations is celebrating its twentieth anniversary by holding an international forum in Riyadh dedicated to combating intolerance, incitement to hatred, and strengthening mutual respect in a multipolar world.

The capital of Saudi Arabia will host the 11th Global Forum of the UN Alliance of Civilizations on December 14–15. The summit will bring together representatives of national governments and civil society, youth and women's leaders, and media professionals and executives.

Mission of unification

The reason this event is of global significance is clear: intolerance and xenophobia are on the rise worldwide. Cultural and religious differences are increasingly being used to justify violence and oppression. A wave of hate speech, particularly in the digital space, is fueling mistrust and undermining social cohesion. In this climate, the Alliance's mission—promoting mutual respect and understanding between cultures and religions—is more relevant than ever.

History of the Alliance

The Alliance's history dates back to the early 21st century. This organization was born in the shadow of tragedy: after the September 11 attacks in the United States and subsequent terrorist attacks in Bali, Madrid, London, and Istanbul.

Against this backdrop, Spain and Turkey proposed an initiative to overcome the rapidly deepening geopolitical rifts. The alliance was officially launched in 2005 with the support of UN Secretary-General Kofi Annan – with the goal of preventing conflicts and transforming cultural, ethnic, and religious diversity into a source of strength rather than a pretext for violence.

"Diversity of Cultures. One Humanity."

Since then, guided by the motto "Diversity of Cultures. One Humanity," the Alliance of Civilizations has become the UN's leading platform for intercultural dialogue. Its activities span education, media literacy, migration, and countering hate speech. The Alliance launches projects that challenge stereotypes, prevent extremism, and promote inclusivity—from supporting women as mediators in peace processes to using sports and art as a unifying force. Today, its alumni network comprises hundreds of experts working across the globe.

Forum program

The Riyadh Forum will host a meeting of the Alliance's Friends Group, which comprises 161 members. The Saudi capital will also host a Youth Forum, where alumni will share the changes they have initiated in their communities.

Thematic sessions will address the most pressing issues of our time: disinformation generated by artificial intelligence, the role of women in peacebuilding, migration and human dignity, and the fight against hate speech. The forum's cultural program will feature a special place in the youth video festival PLURAL, which celebrates creative voices that confront xenophobia and promote diversity.

The forum is expected to result in the adoption of the Riyadh Declaration, which will define the next stage of the Alliance's development. New partnerships and agreements for 2026 will be announced, as well as recommendations for the 2027–2031 Action Plan.

Twenty years later, the message of the UN Alliance of Civilizations remains unchanged: dialogue is the vital foundation for humanity in an increasingly fragmented world.

Please note: This information is raw content obtained directly from the source. It represents an accurate account of the source's assertions and does not necessarily reflect the position of MIL-OSI or its clients.

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About a hundred British troops are participating in combat operations against Russia, according to Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov.

Translation. Region: Russian Federation –

Source: People's Republic of China in Russian – People's Republic of China in Russian –

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

Moscow, December 11 (Xinhua) – Around a hundred British troops are participating in combat operations against Russia in Ukraine, and following the death of one of them, the British government can no longer conceal this. Russian Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov stated this during an embassy roundtable on the Ukrainian settlement.

"We have now been forced to acknowledge the direct participation of British military personnel and special forces in the war against Russia. After one of them died, the British government could no longer conceal these circumstances. It has been stated that at least 100 British citizens are among those fighting against the Russian Federation," Lavrov noted.

Russian Foreign Ministry spokesperson Maria Zakharova also noted that London has begun "preparing public opinion" for military losses in Ukraine. She drew attention to a speech by British Prime Minister Keir Starmer, in which he "openly confirmed the death of British serviceman Lance Corporal George Hooley of the Parachute Regiment, which occurred on December 9."

According to M. Zakharova, this is far from the first loss among the British military in Ukraine, and their presence in the special military operation “should be no secret to anyone.” –0–

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China has declared a Level 4 emergency response following an earthquake in the Xizang Autonomous Region.

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Source: People's Republic of China in Russian – People's Republic of China in Russian –

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

BEIJING, Dec. 11 (Xinhua) — The China Earthquake Administration on Thursday issued a Level 4 emergency response after a magnitude 5.0 earthquake struck Shuanghu County, Nagchu City, southwest China's Xizang Autonomous Region.

According to the China Earthquake Networks Center (CENC), the earthquake occurred on Thursday at 7:59 PM Beijing time. The hypocenter was located at a depth of 10 km.

Following the earthquake, the China Earthquake Administration instructed CENC and the Xizang Regional Earthquake Administration to conduct joint consultations and strengthen seismic monitoring and post-earthquake assessment measures. –0–

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The Japanese Prime Minister's erroneous statements about Taiwan have sparked a growing wave of opposition and criticism within the country, according to the Chinese Foreign Ministry.

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Source: People's Republic of China in Russian – People's Republic of China in Russian –

An important disclaimer is at the bottom of this article.

Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

Beijing, December 11 (Xinhua) — Japanese Prime Minister Sanae Takaichi's erroneous statements on the Taiwan issue have not only sparked strong outrage among the Chinese people but also a growing wave of opposition and criticism from objective, rational forces within Japan itself, Chinese Foreign Ministry spokesperson Guo Jiakun said on Thursday.

The Chinese diplomat made the statement at a regular briefing for journalists.

As Guo Jiakun, former editor-in-chief of the Japanese magazine Sekai, and former president of the Iwanami Shoten publishing house, Atsushi Okamoto, recently noted, Sanae Takaichi has repeatedly mentioned “dialogues” with China, but true dialogue should be based on mutual respect, equality, and a desire to understand the other side, while the Japanese Prime Minister’s current approach “does not meet the conditions for dialogue.”

“These comments point to the essence of the problem,” the official representative of the Chinese Foreign Ministry stated. –0–

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Brunei supports the great cause of China's national reunification, says Brunei's second foreign minister.

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Source: People's Republic of China in Russian – People's Republic of China in Russian –

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

BEIJING, December 11 (Xinhua) — Brunei recognizes that Taiwan is an inalienable part of the People's Republic of China. Brunei will firmly adhere to the one-China policy and support the great cause of national reunification of China. This was announced in Beijing on Thursday by Brunei's Second Foreign Minister, Erivan Yusuf.

As the Brunei diplomat noted during talks with Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi, China remains the most important force promoting cohesion and stability in the region.

Wang Yi, for his part, outlined in detail China's principled position on the Taiwan issue and also explained the serious harm caused by the current Japanese leader's erroneous statements regarding Taiwan.

The Chinese Foreign Minister praised Brunei's strict adherence to the one-China principle over many years and expressed hope and confidence that the Brunei side will fully understand China's position and continue to resolutely support the Chinese people's just cause of safeguarding national sovereignty and territorial integrity.

Wang Yi called on both sides to jointly defend the international order established after World War II, as well as human conscience and justice. –0–

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Ukraine: Prolonged power outages continue to threaten nuclear safety

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Source: United Nations – United Nations –

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December 11, 2025 Peace and security

Energy supply instability continues to pose serious risks to the safety of Ukraine's nuclear power plants amid the armed conflict, International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) Director General Rafael Mariano Grossi stated on Thursday.

According to the agency's head, early in the morning of December 6, the Zaporizhzhia Nuclear Power Plant (ZNPP) once again lost all external power—for the eleventh time since the full-scale invasion began. The two remaining operational power lines went down within 20 minutes of each other, leaving the plant without access to the grid.

"While the emergency generators performed as planned, repeated loss of off-site power increases operational stress and highlights the importance of reliable power supply," Grossi said.

One of the 330 kV lines was restored within 29 minutes, while the main 750 kV line remained without power for about nine hours. Earlier in the fall, Zaporizhzhya NPP spent a whole month without external power supply.

The situation at other nuclear power plants

The IAEA reports that large-scale attacks last Saturday disrupted the power grid in many regions of Ukraine. As a result, three operating nuclear power plants were forced to reduce reactor power.

"These outages resulted in power fluctuations, temporary outages, and forced shutdowns of power units. At a number of stations, power was reduced to maintain grid balance and prevent equipment damage," Grossi noted.

The agency's head reiterated that power grid instability remains one of the most serious challenges in terms of nuclear safety. One of the seven key safety principles, he said, is a guaranteed off-site power supply for all nuclear facilities.

Support for Ukraine

IAEA teams stationed at all Ukrainian nuclear power plants continue to monitor the situation around the clock. In early December, experts visited more than 10 substations damaged in recent attacks to assess repair needs and propose measures to support the energy infrastructure.

Agency experts were present during testing of a diesel generator at the Zaporizhzhia Nuclear Power Plant on December 5. During the test, a flame erupted from the exhaust pipe—as plant staff explained, due to soot ignition after the generator had been running for an extended period without external power. Following the test, the unit was returned to standby mode, and the team found no nuclear safety violations.

Grossi also reported that the IAEA, with financial support from the United Kingdom, provided four SUVs to the physical protection unit of the Central Enterprise for Radioactive Waste Management of Ukraine.

Please note: This information is raw content obtained directly from the source. It represents an accurate account of the source's assertions and does not necessarily reflect the position of MIL-OSI or its clients.