China has published a report on its study of the coral reef ecosystem on Huangyan Island.

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Source: People's Republic of China in Russian – People's Republic of China in Russian –

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

BEIJING, Dec. 29 (Xinhua) — China on Monday released a report on a study of the coral reef ecosystem on Huangyan Island, located in Sansha City in the southernmost province of Hainan.

According to the report, the average coverage of reef-building corals in the Huangyan Island National Nature Reserve has reached 38.8 percent, and the island's coral reef ecosystem is generally in good condition. -0-

Please note: This information is raw content obtained directly from the source. It represents an accurate account of the source's assertions and does not necessarily reflect the position of MIL-OSI or its clients.

The launch of 52 satellites took place at Russia's Vostochny Cosmodrome.

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Source: People's Republic of China in Russian – People's Republic of China in Russian –

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

Vladivostok, December 29 (Xinhua) — The Soyuz-2.1b rocket with the Fregat upper stage launched 52 satellites into orbit from the Vostochny Cosmodrome in Russia's Amur Region. Roscosmos announced this on its official Telegram channel on Monday.

The Soyuz 2.1b launch vehicle launched on December 28 at 4:18 PM Moscow time. The total time it took to launch the satellites into orbit was five hours.

The satellites are intended, among other things, for remote sensing of the Earth, studying electromagnetic radiation and monitoring shipping in the World Ocean. –0–

Please note: This information is raw content obtained directly from the source. It represents an accurate account of the source's assertions and does not necessarily reflect the position of MIL-OSI or its clients.

The PLA is conducting live-fire exercises in waters and airspace north and southwest of Taiwan Island.

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Source: People's Republic of China in Russian – People's Republic of China in Russian –

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

NANJING, Dec. 29 (Xinhua) — The People's Liberation Army's Eastern Zone Combat Command (PLA ECCC) is conducting live-fire military exercises in the waters and airspace north and southwest of Taiwan on Monday, the ECCC said.

Destroyers, frigates, fighter jets, bombers and drones were deployed in coordination with long-range fire strikes, the report said.

The exercises, which focus on identifying and engaging targets in maritime and airspace, as well as simulating strikes on land targets and live-fire exercises at sea, aim to test the capabilities of the troops to coordinate actions in a unified manner and seize a dominant position in the relevant space, the VZBK added. -0-

Please note: This information is raw content obtained directly from the source. It represents an accurate account of the source's assertions and does not necessarily reflect the position of MIL-OSI or its clients.

The Fujian Coast Guard is organizing law enforcement patrols in the waters off Taiwan, Matsu, and Wuqiu Islands.

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Source: People's Republic of China in Russian – People's Republic of China in Russian –

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

Xinhua | December 29, 2025

Keywords: China

Source: Xinhua

The Fujian Coast Guard is organizing law enforcement patrols in the waters off Taiwan Island, Matsu, and Wuqiu Islands.

Please note: This information is raw content obtained directly from the source. It represents an accurate account of the source's assertions and does not necessarily reflect the position of MIL-OSI or its clients.

The PLA conducted exercises to assault naval targets east of Taiwan.

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Source: People's Republic of China in Russian – People's Republic of China in Russian –

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

NANJING, Dec. 29 (Xinhua) — The People's Liberation Army's Eastern Zone Combat Command (PLA ECCC) deployed destroyers, frigates, fighter jets and bombers to conduct drills in the waters and airspace east of Taiwan on Monday, the ECCC said.

Through exercises focusing on attacking maritime targets, establishing control over regional airspace, as well as submarine hunting and anti-submarine operations, the troops' capabilities in coordinating maritime and air force actions and accurately identifying and engaging targets were tested, the PLA's WBC added. -0-

Please note: This information is raw content obtained directly from the source. It represents an accurate account of the source's assertions and does not necessarily reflect the position of MIL-OSI or its clients.

The 30th China-Europe/Central Asia freight train of the year departed from Beijing International Land Port to Almaty.

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Source: People's Republic of China in Russian – People's Republic of China in Russian –

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

Beijing, December 29 (Xinhua) — Last Friday, the 30th freight train this year departed from the Beijing International Land Port, located in the Fangshan District of Beijing, bound for Almaty, Kazakhstan, as part of the China-Europe/Central Asia international rail freight service, according to the Zhongguo Xinwenwang online portal.

The train, loaded with 110 standard containers (TEU) with more than 800 tons of goods worth over 23 million yuan (about 3.28 million US dollars), including auto parts and office chairs, is expected to arrive in Almaty in 10 days, crossing the state border at Alashankou checkpoint (Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, Northwest China).

As a reminder, the first China-Central Asia freight train departed from Beijing on March 19 of this year. Since then, the frequency of train departures from the Beijing International Land Port has continued to increase: 14 trains were dispatched in less than three months in the fourth quarter. The same figure for the previous six months was 16 trains. This means the average monthly frequency of train departures has more than doubled.

According to data, more than 3,000 TEUs of goods with a total weight of over 15,000 tons and a value of nearly 500 million yuan have been shipped from Beijing International Land Port to date. -0-

Please note: This information is raw content obtained directly from the source. It represents an accurate account of the source's assertions and does not necessarily reflect the position of MIL-OSI or its clients.

The gas tanker Alexey Kosygin departed on its maiden voyage from the Zvezda shipyard.

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Source: Rosneft – An important disclaimer is at the bottom of this article.

Russia's first icebreaking tanker, the Alexey Kosygin, built at the Zvezda Shipbuilding Complex, departed Bolshoy Kamen Bay on its maiden voyage along the Northern Sea Route. Following successful sea and gas trials, the vessel was delivered to the customer, PAO Sovcomflot, for the Arctic LNG 2 project.

Zvezda Shipbuilding Complex is a high-tech, large-tonnage shipyard designed to build ships and marine equipment with a displacement of up to 350,000 tons. The project is being implemented at the request of Russian President Vladimir Putin in the town of Bolshoy Kamen in Primorsky Krai. Rosneft Oil Company is the project operator.

The Alexey Kosygin is the lead vessel in a series of LNG carriers being built at the shipyard. With their high ice class of ARC 7, the tankers can independently navigate through ice over two meters thick. The vessel holds 172,000 cubic meters of liquefied natural gas and is equipped with unique rudder-propeller units, also manufactured at the Zvezda Shipyard by the Sapphire plant. The LNG carrier is 300 meters long, 48.8 meters wide, and has a deadweight of 81,000 tons. Its propulsion system has a capacity of 60 MW.

The construction of LNG carriers strengthens the country's shipbuilding capacity and makes a significant contribution to achieving import substitution goals, ensuring the country's technological independence in the creation of critical Arctic infrastructure.

Department of Information and Advertising of PJSC NK Rosneft December 29, 2025

Please note: This information is raw content obtained directly from the source. It represents an accurate account of the source's assertions and does not necessarily reflect the position of MIL-OSI or its clients.

Power line repairs have begun near the Zaporizhzhia Nuclear Power Plant as part of a local ceasefire.

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Source: People's Republic of China in Russian – People's Republic of China in Russian –

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

Vienna, December 29 (Xinhua) — Repairs to power lines have begun near the Zaporizhzhia Nuclear Power Plant (ZNPP) as part of a local ceasefire brokered by the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA). The agency announced this on social media on Sunday.

IAEA Director General Rafael Grossi expressed gratitude to Russia and Ukraine for agreeing to the temporary ceasefire, calling it a "window of silence" that will allow for the restoration of power transmission between the Zaporizhzhia NPP and Zaporizhzhia Thermal Power Plant switchyards. These measures will help strengthen nuclear safety at the facility, he said.

The IAEA stated that its team is monitoring the repairs as part of ongoing efforts to prevent a nuclear accident during a military conflict. The agency estimates the repairs will take several days.

On December 15, power transmission between the Zaporizhzhia NPP and Zaporizhzhia Thermal Power Plant switchgear via the autotransformer became impossible, significantly reducing the flexibility and resilience of the facility's electrical configuration. An investigation conducted by Zaporizhzhia NPP revealed damage to the power line between the autotransformer and the TPP switchgear, reportedly caused by military action.

Please note: This information is raw content obtained directly from the source. It represents an accurate account of the source's assertions and does not necessarily reflect the position of MIL-OSI or its clients.

PLA Navy engages mobile ground targets during exercises in the central Taiwan Strait.

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Source: People's Republic of China in Russian – People's Republic of China in Russian –

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

NANJING, Dec. 29 (Xinhua) — The People's Liberation Army's Eastern Zone Combat Command (PLA ECCC) is holding exercises in the waters and airspace of the central Taiwan Strait on Monday, involving fighter jets, bombers and unmanned aerial vehicles in coordination with long-range fire strikes, the ECCC said.

The exercises, which focus on engaging mobile ground targets, are intended to test the troops' ability to deliver precision strikes against key targets, the VZBK reported. -0-

Please note: This information is raw content obtained directly from the source. It represents an accurate account of the source's assertions and does not necessarily reflect the position of MIL-OSI or its clients.

China-Europe Trains: A New Path to Connectivity

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Source: People's Republic of China in Russian – People's Republic of China in Russian –

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

On November 28, China-Europe freight train X8086, loaded with 55 containers, departed from Chengdu International Railway Port for the Polish city of Małaszewicze. This brings the total number of China-Europe journeys since the first train departed to over 12,000, and the value of the freight transported exceeded USD 490 billion.

As an important practical tool within the joint construction of the Belt and Road Initiative, the China-Europe railway connection has continued to strengthen and expand the logistics network stretching across the Eurasian continent in recent years. China-Europe trains clearly demonstrate the enormous development potential unlocked by the high-quality joint construction of the Belt and Road Initiative and railway connections – they serve as key hubs for collection and distribution centers, as well as railway routes connecting various points, and as freight trains.

Improving the quality of rail transportation

On November 18, train number X8003 departed Putian Station, Zhengzhou Province, China, for Hamburg, Germany, marking the inclusion of the fourth batch of China-Europe trains into the full timetable system and further improving the quality of service.

At the China-Europe International Railway Cooperation Forum held the same day, the full schedule for the fourth batch of trains was officially unveiled. The number of China-Europe trains operating on the full schedule has further increased, bringing the annual number of trains operating on the full schedule to over 1,000.

Currently, China-Europe trains operate regularly 17 times a week, operating on a full schedule. Their overall travel time has been reduced by more than 30% on average compared to conventional trains, while the average container value has increased by 41%, continuing to foster multilateral cooperation among countries along the route.

Further acceleration of corridor construction

On November 20, a China-Europe train loaded with 55 containers departed the Ereenhot border crossing in Inner Mongolia for Russia. This trip marked the year-to-date record for the number of trains passing through this crossing point, exceeding 3,500. As demand for cross-border transportation continues to grow, the number of China-Europe trains crossing the Ereenhot border crossing point, their routes, and the range of goods carried continue to expand.

On December 5, China-Europe train X8422, loaded with mechanical equipment, cashmere, furniture, and other goods, departed from the Shijiazhuang International Land Port in Hebei Province. Since the beginning of this year, the number of China-Europe trains departing from Shijiazhuang has exceeded 1,100, making the port the first hub in the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region for China-Europe trains, with an annual volume of over 1,000 trips. This has further enhanced the attractiveness and competitiveness of the Shijiazhuang International Land Port as a new benchmark for inland openness.

Since the establishment of China-Europe international freight collection and distribution centers in 2020 in five cities—Zhengzhou, Chongqing, Chengdu, Xi'an, and Urumqi—and the addition of nine more earlier this year, 14 such centers are now operating across the country. These collection and distribution centers, acting as key logistics hubs, perform the primary functions of collecting, transiting, and distributing freight, significantly improving the efficiency of rail service.

Today, China-Europe trains operate along three main corridors: eastern, central, and western. New southern routes, such as those across the Caspian and Black Seas, continue to expand and provide seamless connections with the new western land-sea route and the "golden waterway of the Yangtze River," creating a three-dimensional network of corridors with "multiple destinations, routes, and directions."

At the same time, the range of goods carried by China-Europe trains continues to expand, currently covering 53 categories and over 50,000 products. China-Europe trains not only transport goods but also facilitate closer trade and economic exchanges and create opportunities for greater connectivity.

Please note: This information is raw content obtained directly from the source. It represents an accurate account of the source's assertions and does not necessarily reflect the position of MIL-OSI or its clients.