The President of Kazakhstan met with the US Special Representative for South and Central Asian Affairs and the US Deputy Secretary of State

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Source: People's Republic of China in Russian – People's Republic of China in Russian –

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

Almaty, October 29 (Xinhua) — Kazakh President Kassym-Jomart Tokayev met with U.S. Special Representative for South and Central Asian Affairs Sergio Gore and U.S. Deputy Secretary of State Christopher Landau, the Kazakh presidential press service reported on Wednesday.

During the meeting, the prospects for developing the Kazakh-American expanded strategic partnership were discussed in the context of the upcoming Central Asia USA summit /C5 1/ in Washington, scheduled for November 6.

K.-Zh. Tokayev expressed gratitude to US President Donald Trump for the invitation to participate in the C5 summit. He expressed confidence that the upcoming summit will be productive in identifying key priorities for long-term cooperation.

The President of Kazakhstan emphasized the growing role of Central Asia in global processes. He said the countries of the region are demonstrating unprecedented unity and commitment to good-neighborly relations and shared progress.

In turn, S. Gore reaffirmed the strategic importance of the Central Asian region in US foreign policy. He believed the upcoming meeting in Washington would take bilateral cooperation to a new level.

The interlocutors discussed the potential for mutually beneficial partnerships in energy, critical minerals, digitalization, transport and logistics, and exchanged views on pressing issues on the regional and international agenda.

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China's Innovation Index Up 5.3% in 2024

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Source: People's Republic of China in Russian – People's Republic of China in Russian –

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

BEIJING, Oct. 29 (Xinhua) — The China Innovation Index, a barometer of the country's innovation capacity, showed stable growth in 2024, according to data released by the National Bureau of Statistics (NBS) on Wednesday.

According to the State Statistical Office, the country's innovation index increased by 5.3 percent from the 2023 level to 174.2 last year.

The innovation environment continued to improve, reflected in increased investment in innovation, rapid growth in the production of innovative products, and strengthening of economic drivers, the State Statistical Office reports.

The country's basic research expenditure increased by 10.7 percent year-on-year to RMB 250.09 billion (US$35.3 billion) in 2024, maintaining rapid double-digit growth. The share of basic research in total R&D expenditure reached a record high of 6.88 percent last year.

Remarkably, the number of invention patents issued in China increased by 13.5 percent year-on-year to reach 1.05 million in 2024. -0-

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To get through the heating season, Ukraine needs to import more than 4 billion cubic meters of gas.

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Source: People's Republic of China in Russian – People's Republic of China in Russian –

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

Kyiv, October 29 (Xinhua) — To successfully navigate the current heating season, Ukraine needs to import over 4 billion cubic meters of additional gas. This was stated on Tuesday by Serhiy Koretsky, Chairman of the Board of the Ukrainian state-owned energy company Naftogaz Ukrainy, as reported by Interfax-Ukraine.

He explained that the need for additional gas purchases abroad is due to losses in domestic production.

The head of Naftogaz added that Ukraine is considering several scenarios, including continued Russian attacks, the ability or lack of capacity to fully utilize underground gas storage facilities, and changes in domestic gas production volumes.

Separately, S. Koretsky noted that Ukraine will require approximately $1.9 billion to purchase 4 billion cubic meters of gas. A significant portion of these funds has already been secured.

According to Naftogaz, Russia has carried out eight strikes on Ukraine's civilian gas infrastructure since the beginning of October.

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Israel resumed strikes on Gaza after soldier shot dead in Rafah

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Source: People's Republic of China in Russian – People's Republic of China in Russian –

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

JERUSALEM, Oct. 29 (Xinhua) — Israel resumed strikes on the Gaza Strip on Tuesday, saying militants in the Palestinian enclave shot and killed an Israeli soldier.

Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu on Tuesday ordered the military to "immediately launch powerful strikes on the Gaza Strip," his office said in a statement.

At least 63 people, including more than 20 children, were killed in overnight strikes, Gaza health authorities said on Wednesday.

The Israeli Defense Ministry identified the slain Israeli soldier as 37-year-old Staff Sergeant Yona Efraim Feldbaum.

In a statement released Tuesday evening, Hamas denied any involvement in the Rafah attack and reaffirmed its "commitment to the ceasefire agreement." The group condemned what it called Israel's "criminal bombardment" of Gaza.

Despite a ceasefire that took effect on October 10, Israeli warplanes resumed bombing the Gaza Strip, hitting southern and eastern Gaza City, the al-Bureij refugee camp in central Gaza, and the al-Amal neighborhood of Khan Younis in the southern Gaza Strip.

US President Donald Trump said on Wednesday that the ceasefire would hold, telling reporters that "nothing" could threaten it. He added that Israel "must strike back" because an Israeli soldier was killed.

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D. Trump announced that the United States has reached a trade agreement with the Republic of Korea – Renhap

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Source: People's Republic of China in Russian – People's Republic of China in Russian –

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

Gyeongju, South Korea, October 29 (Xinhua) — U.S. President Donald Trump said here on Wednesday that the United States has reached a trade agreement with the Republic of Korea (ROK), the Renhap News Agency reported.

On October 29, Donald Trump arrived in Gyeongju, located 330 kilometers southeast of Seoul, for high-level meetings. On Wednesday afternoon, he held talks with South Korean President Lee Jae-myung ahead of the Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation (APEC) leaders' meeting.

Later, Donald Trump appeared at a dinner hosted by Lee Jae-myung, where he was asked whether the US and South Korea had concluded a trade deal. The White House chief responded affirmatively, without elaborating.

The Republic of Korea will host the 32nd APEC Economic Leaders' Meeting in Gyeongju from October 31 to November 1. –0–

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The volume of cross-border e-commerce in the city of Khorgos increased by 490.2 percent in January-September 2025.

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Source: People's Republic of China in Russian – People's Republic of China in Russian –

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

BEIJING, Oct. 29 (Xinhua) — Cross-border e-commerce volume in Horgos, northwest China's Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, grew 490.2 percent year-on-year to 29.358 billion yuan in the first nine months of 2025, providing a strong impetus to the opening up of the country's border areas, the Xinjiang Daily reported.

As an example, the newspaper cited the local Zhongguang Zhida International Trade Company, which specializes in international road transport covering Russia, Central Asia, and Europe. During the reporting period, this company's export volume exceeded $2.7 billion, reaching a record high. This figure is expected to reach $3.5 billion by 2025.

According to the company's deputy general director, Jiang Yong, this success was achieved thanks to Khorgos's "intelligent customs clearance system," which allows the entire process from loading containers to export from the country to take just four hours.

According to data, thanks to its developed infrastructure and high-quality comprehensive services, the Khorgos Cross-Border E-Commerce Industrial Park has already housed more than 40 enterprises, and the industry's agglomeration effect is becoming increasingly noticeable.

Zhu Hongjian, Deputy Director of the Horgos City Commerce Bureau, said that the city is focusing on providing enterprises with one-stop foreign trade services, from warehousing logistics to financial services, promoting the construction of a comprehensive cross-border e-commerce pilot zone, and creating a favorable development ecosystem to promote high-level opening-up and high-quality development in Horgos. -0-

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Russian and Belarusian cosmonauts took part in the 4th MSU-PPI Knowledge, Science and Culture Festival in Shenzhen.

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Source: People's Republic of China in Russian – People's Republic of China in Russian –

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

Shenzhen, October 29 (Xinhua) — Cosmonauts and academicians from the Chinese Academy of Sciences, the Chinese Academy of Engineering, and the Russian Academy of Sciences recently participated in the 4th Knowledge, Science, and Culture Festival of the Moscow State University-Beijing Institute of Technology (MSU-BIT) in Shenzhen, southern China's Guangdong Province. The university is the first jointly established university by China and Russia. The guests were introduced to the "mysterious world" of science, giving new impetus to deepening Chinese-Russian cooperation in education, science, technology, and cultural exchanges.

The appearance of Russian cosmonaut Oleg Novitsky and his Belarusian colleague Marina Vasilevskaya in blue spacesuits at the podium provoked thunderous applause and a standing ovation from the audience.

"What's it like to be in space?" "How do you sleep in space?" "What does it take to become an astronaut, and what are the selection criteria?" The audience eagerly raised their hands to ask questions. The cosmonauts' vibrant and humorous answers instantly bridged the gap between space science and the public. After the meeting, attendees lined up to get autographs from the two cosmonauts.

The 4th MSU-BPI Shenzhen Knowledge, Science, and Culture Festival, themed "Your Quantum Universe," kicked off on September 13 and will run for nearly two months. Distinguished guests have already participated, including academicians from the Chinese Academy of Sciences, the Chinese Academy of Engineering, and the Russian Academy of Sciences, as well as renowned Russian and international experts and scientists.

Deputy Prime Minister of the Russian Federation Dmitry Chernyshenko and Moscow State University Rector Viktor Sadovnichy sent video greetings to the festival's open week participants.

Sergey Ivanchenko, First Vice-Rector and Chairman of the Academic Council of MSU-BPI Shenzhen, stated in his speech that the festival's theme, "Your Quantum Universe," is closely linked to such cutting-edge areas of technological cooperation between China and Russia as the digital economy and artificial intelligence. Using the festival's platform for knowledge, science, and culture, MSU-BPI Shenzhen has conducted fruitful research in the areas of joint research, youth interaction, and cultural exchange.

The 4th MSU-BPI Shenzhen Knowledge, Science, and Culture Festival featured over 200 events, including seminars, academic lectures, and science-related artistic performances. Over 200,000 people participated in both online and offline formats.

This not only contributed to the creation of a vibrant atmosphere for enhancing the scientific literacy of the population, but also gave new impetus to the deepening of Sino-Russian cooperation in the fields of education, science and technology, as well as cultural exchanges. -0-

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A joint fashion show of Chinese and Russian youth in 2025 was held in Harbin.

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Source: People's Republic of China in Russian – People's Republic of China in Russian –

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

Beijing, Oct. 29 (Xinhua) — A joint fashion show featuring Chinese and Russian youth in 2025 was held in Harbin, northeast China's Heilongjiang Province, on Monday, under the theme "Fashionable Holidays – Dialogue of Cultures," according to a report published by local media.

Teenagers from China and Russia, along with Chinese models of a certain age, gave the event a special significance. They confidently participated in a captivating fashion show that transcended boundaries and age limits, offering viewers an unforgettable kaleidoscope of cultural revelations.

"This was my first time attending a joint fashion show. It was amazing," said a Harbin local named Zhang.

In the lead-up to the event, models from both countries completed professional training courses, participated in castings, and participated in mixed-gender modeling. Despite the language barrier, the teenagers quickly found common ground, using fashion as a bridge for cultural dialogue.

In addition to participating in the event, Russian teenagers also visited cultural attractions in Harbin, which helped them deepen their understanding of Chinese culture.

"This was an unusual 'fashionable holiday,' and we strengthened our friendship with our Chinese friends. I look forward to coming to China again to participate in similar events," said a member of the Russian delegation.

The event was jointly organized by Partners magazine, the Steps Towards fashion theater from Vladivostok, the Anna Karpus Far Eastern Fashion Theater from Khabarovsk, the fashion theater of Secondary School No. 11 from Vladivostok, and the Harbin Tianjiao Professional Modeling Institute.

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Rosneft has announced the winners of the Best in Profession competition.

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Source: Rosneft – An important disclaimer is at the bottom of this article.

The 20th anniversary "Best in Profession" competition was held in Ufa for representatives of key blue-collar and engineering professions from Rosneft subsidiaries. More than 550 participants from 82 of the Company's enterprises competed in the finals for the title of best.

The "Best in Profession" competition is an important part of the Company's employee motivation, corporate training, and professional development program. The competition enhances the prestige of blue-collar jobs, production culture, and industrial safety.

The practical portion of the competition took place at Bashneft's production facilities in the Republic of Bashkortostan. Following the professional competition, winners were determined in each of Rosneft's key areas of activity:

"Oil and Gas Production" (13 nominations); "Oil Refining and Petrochemistry" (9 nominations); "Oil Product Supply" (7 nominations).

In the theoretical part of the competition, participants had to answer 45 questions on their profession and 15 on industrial safety, occupational health, and the environment. In the practical part, competitors demonstrated their professional skills by completing timed tasks. For example, chemical analysis lab technicians tested a standard sample of organochlorine compounds in a naphtha simulator. Oil and gas production operators started electric centrifugal pump units. Instrumentation and automation operators checked, configured, and commissioned a pressure transducer. Process unit operators took over shifts, assembled the process flow diagram, prepared and started pumps. Vehicle drivers loaded petroleum products into vehicles, delivered them, and drained them at gas stations.

An objective assessment of the knowledge, skills, and abilities of the contestants was provided by 150 jury members from the management of Rosneft's relevant divisions and subsidiaries.

The Company's priority is caring for its employees, preserving their lives and health, and creating comfortable working conditions. That's why the competition program annually includes sections on industrial safety and occupational health.

Congratulations to the winners of the "Best in Profession" competition on their well-deserved awards!

Department of Information and Advertising of PJSC NK Rosneft October 29, 2025

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Students from five universities discussed current issues in modern construction in English.

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Source: Saint Petersburg State University of Architecture and Civil Engineering –

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Elena Selezneva, Victoria Sherstennikova, and Elena Chirkova open the meeting.

On October 28, 2025, as part of the 88th National (All-Russian) Scientific and Practical Conference of Students, Postgraduates, and Young Scientists "Current Issues in Modern Construction," which traditionally takes place at our university, a section of the Department of Intercultural Communication was held. Students from SPbGASU, St. Petersburg Polytechnic University, St. Petersburg State Marine Technical University, St. Petersburg State Forest Engineering University, and Nizhny Novgorod State University of Architecture and Civil Engineering presented their research findings in English.

Elena Selezneva, Head of the Department of Intercultural Communication, emphasized that the section traditionally provides a platform for young researchers from various universities to discuss scientific progress and share discoveries, ideas, and new approaches in a foreign language.

Elena Chirkova, professor at the Department of Intercultural Communication, presented a virtual cloud where any participant in a foreign-language discussion can add new elements—words, concepts, and notions related to scientific fields.

The section moderator, Victoria Sherstennikova, a first-year undergraduate student in the Faculty of Architecture at St. Petersburg State University of Architecture and Civil Engineering, said she was inspired by the students' presentations. The students' research topics covered modern achievements and technologies in construction, architecture, transportation, and economics.

Participants in the section noted that knowledge of foreign languages opens access to a large number of lectures and scientific articles and increases competitiveness in the labor market.

Fyodor Romanchuk, a first-year master's student at the Faculty of Civil Engineering at St. Petersburg State University of Architecture and Civil Engineering, presented a paper entitled "Advantages and Disadvantages of Concrete Houses Using 3D Printing."

"3D concrete printing technology has both potential applications and limitations due to the specifics of production. I discussed this in my presentation. I'm interested in participating in events like this: I think that, regardless of the topic, everyone can share something interesting or new.

"I've used foreign languages in practice many times—for example, translating documentation into Russian and writing my thesis. I believe that today, knowledge of a foreign language opens up enormous opportunities for career advancement in any industry," Fedor shared.

Kuzma Varaksin, a first-year undergraduate student at the Faculty of Architecture at St. Petersburg State University of Architecture and Civil Engineering, explored the prospects and trends for urban mobility, emphasizing the role of urban infrastructure and analyzing its current state for ensuring the rapid and safe movement of vehicles and various population groups.

Fourth-year undergraduate students from the Faculty of Architecture at the Nizhny Novgorod State University of Architecture and Civil Engineering, Dilyara Akhanova and Anastasia Zhikhareva, emphasized the role of artificial intelligence in the creation of modern projects and generative images, which help architects work more efficiently using modern technologies.

Third-year undergraduate students Anastasia Alekseenko and Olesya Alekseenko from the Institute of Forestry Business and Innovation at the St. Petersburg State Forest Engineering University presented the results of a statistical analysis of wooden housing construction in Russia and examined its development prospects.

Second- and third-year undergraduate students from the Saint Petersburg State Marine Technical University, Natalia Rudenko and Valeria Aleinikova from the Saint Petersburg Polytechnic University, presented an overview of the various factors that lead to employee burnout and analyzed ways to increase motivation and productivity by creating comfortable working conditions, flexible schedules, a positive psychological climate, and organizing extracurricular activities and joint sports.

Viktor Malevany, a first-year master's student at the Faculty of Automobile and Highway Engineering at St. Petersburg State University of Architecture and Civil Engineering, prepared a report entitled "Using Automotive Service Center Capacities for Vehicle Modification."

"The topic of this report overlaps with my final thesis, 'Reconstruction of a Service Station with the Implementation of a Vehicle Customization Section.' I raise the question of the possibility of combining the operation of a service station with the parallel improvement of vehicles, both cosmetic and technical.

"I decided to speak out of curiosity; previously, I'd only participated as a photographer and an audience member. "A foreign language in Russia can be used to research work experience and the organization of work among foreign colleagues, to study educational materials and research papers in the foreign language, and to communicate and coordinate with foreign partners. This is quite sufficient for successfully running and developing a business in my field," Viktor believes.

The section meeting was constructive, with participants raising pressing issues and presenting the results of their research aimed at finding new solutions.

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