On October 15 and 16, the International Seminar of Experts on Environmental Aspects of Energy Development, "DECARBONIZATION OF THE ENERGY SECTOR. REDUCING GREENHOUSE GAS EMISSIONS," was held at the Scientific and Practical Complex of the Belarusian National Technical University "Polytechnic" in the Republic of Belarus.

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Source: Save Nature Foundation

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Participants included representatives of international organizations, Belarusian and Russian scientists, specialists in ecology, energy, and environmental management, research fellows, and faculty, students, and postgraduate students from universities in Russia and Belarus.

On October 15, the seminar opened with welcoming speeches by K.V. Yakushenko, Vice-Rector for Research at the Belarusian National Technical University; G.M. Brovka, Dean of the Faculty of Management Technologies and Humanitarianization at the Belarusian National Technical University; A.A. Brin, Director of the Institute of Energy of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus; V.E. Pinaev, Associate Professor of the Department of Environmental Safety and Product Quality Management at the Institute of Ecology at the Patrice Lumumba Peoples' Friendship University of Russia; and L.L. Poleshchuk, Deputy Director of the Department of Energy Efficiency at the State Standard of the Republic of Belarus.

After welcoming the participants and introducing the seminar program, a plenary discussion opened.

The first speaker to present his plenary report on "Characteristics of the Development of the Nationally Determined Contribution of the Republic of Belarus to the Paris Agreement" was A.Zh. Grebenkov, a leading researcher at the Sustainable Energy Development Laboratory of the Institute of Energy of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus.

Next, O.V. Kudryavtseva, Professor of the Department of Environmental Management at the Faculty of Economics at Lomonosov Moscow State University, spoke about "Decarbonization of the Electric Power Industry with the Help of Energy Storage Systems and Achieving the SDGs."

N.M. Maltseva, consultant for the Department of Energy Efficiency, Ecology, and Science at the Ministry of Energy of the Republic of Belarus, introduced participants to the work on "Decarbonization of the Electricity Generation Sector and its Impact on Achieving Sustainable Development Goals."

Yu. P. Khitev, associate professor at the RUDN University Institute of Ecology, spoke about the activities of the RUDN University greenhouse gas validation and verification body during the Sakhalin Experiment.

The plenary session was quite lively. In addition to reading the papers themselves, the speakers answered questions from the participants in depth.

After a short break, a roundtable discussion on "Decarbonization of the Energy Sector" took place in the conference hall of the BNTU Polytechnic. The discussion was moderated by V.L. Chervinsky, PhD, Head of the UNESCO Department at the Belarusian National Technical University.

T.G. Zorina, Head of the Laboratory, Doctor of Economics, and Professor at the Institute of Energy of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus, opened the meeting with a presentation on "Decarbonization of Energy in the Context of Sustainable Energy Development."

Ya.E. Boreiko, an employee of the State Enterprise “Bel Scientific Research Center “Ecology,” presented a report on the topic “Renewable Energy Sources (RES) in the Energy Sector.”

A.M. Apalko, a researcher at the Economic Research Institute of the Ministry of Economy of the Republic of Belarus, spoke about "Power-to-X Technology and the Role of Hydrogen and Electrolysis in the Global Energy Transition."

V.R. Kuzmin, a junior researcher at the Melentyev Energy Systems Institute of the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, presented a paper on "The Role of Digital Twins of Renewable Energy Sources and Monitoring of Pollutant Emissions from Energy Facilities in Energy Decarbonization."

N.N. Dalmuradova, Associate Professor of the Alternative Energy Sources Department at the Islam Karimov Tashkent State Technical University, introduced the participants to the "Role of Resource-Saving Technologies and Recycling of Renewable Energy Components in Decarbonization of the Energy Sector."

K.V. Dobrego, head of Belinvesttorg LLC, a 1AK GROUP holding company and a partner of the seminar, gave a presentation on "Statistical Modeling of Lithium-ion Battery Charge-Discharge Cycles."

A.D. Matyushenko, a postgraduate student at the Belarusian State University, introduced the participants to the "Assessment of the Impact of Various Factors on Greenhouse Gas Emissions in the Energy Sector of the Republic of Belarus."

At the end of the individual presentations section of the roundtable, moderator V.L. Chervinsky, Ph.D., Head of the UNESCO Department at the Belarusian National Technical University, presented a report on "Improving the Energy Efficiency of the BNTU Student Campus Power Supply by Using a Photovoltaic System."

Participants then began a discussion of the speakers' reports and the challenges of decarbonizing the energy sector.

In the afternoon, experts participated in a roundtable discussion on "Reducing Greenhouse Gas Emissions" in the conference hall of the BNTU "Polytechnic" Scientific and Technical Complex. The discussion was moderated by A. A. Grebenkov, PhD, leading researcher at the Sustainable Energy Development Laboratory of the Institute of Energy of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus.

The section of individual reports opened with a presentation by R.N. Salieva, Institute of Ecology and Subsoil Use Problems of the Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Tatarstan, on the topic "The Legal Basis for the Implementation of State Policy in the Field of Reducing Greenhouse Gas Emissions in the Russian Federation."

Participants learned about "Russian Practices in Training and Handling GHGs" from a presentation by V.E. Pinaev, Associate Professor of the Department of Environmental Safety and Product Quality Management at the Patrice Lumumba Institute of Ecology at RUDN University.

I.I. Poloz, Associate Professor at the Belarusian National Technical University, PhD in Agricultural Sciences, conducted a "Review of Policies and Measures to Reduce Greenhouse Gas Emissions in the Waste Sector."

J. Dobkovich, A. Andreev – Official representatives of GAIA Corporation in Russia introduced participants to the experience of “Local processing of organic waste to reduce greenhouse gas emissions into the atmosphere.”

Seminar participants learned about "Neural network modeling of carbon dioxide concentrations as a basis for developing emission reduction technologies" from a presentation by V.A. Nurmekhamitova from the Institute of Ecology and Subsoil Use Problems of the Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Tatarstan.

E.V. Rassokha, Head of the Department of Production Organization and Real Estate Economics at BSTU, and A.M. Frantsuzova, PhD student in the Department of Production and Real Estate Economics at the Belarusian State Technological University, presented their research on "Decarbonization of Real Estate Based on the Integration of ESG Principles."

V.V. Dyurov, an employee of the Scientific Research Economic Institute of the Ministry of Economy of the Republic of Belarus, spoke to participants about "Managing the Efficiency of Material Resource Use in Industry in the Republic of Belarus as a Factor in Decarbonization: International Experience and National Economic Prospects."

The individual papers section concluded with a lecture by Xueyao Liu from the Belarusian State University on "Research on Environmental Emissions in China."

The participants then began a discussion, during which they discussed the speakers' presentations and answered questions.

On October 16, a roundtable discussion on "Decarbonization of the Energy Sector" was held in the conference hall of the BNTU Polytechnic. The discussion was moderated by V.L. Chervinsky, PhD, Head of the UNESCO Department at the Belarusian National Technical University.

The round table began with an award ceremony for the young participants of the seminar, whose scientific work received high praise from experts.

Leading experts took part in the meeting to discuss the proposals and summarize the results of the discussion, including: A.M. Apalko – Research Economic Institute of the Ministry of Economy of the Republic of Belarus, Ya.E. Boreiko is an employee of the State Enterprise “Bel NRC “Ecology”, D.A. Gaskova is a junior researcher of the Department of Artificial Intelligence Systems in Energy of the L.A. Melentyev Energy Systems Institute of the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, M.V. Grinyuk, V.D. Osmolovsky and I.O. Parshuto are employees of the RUE “BelTEI” RUE “BelTEI”, N.N. Dalmuradova is an associate professor of the Department of Alternative Energy Sources of the Tashkent State Technical University named after Islam Karimov, T.G. Zorina is the head of the laboratory, Doctor of Economics, Professor of the Institute of Energy of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus, O.V. Kudryavtseva is a professor of the Department of Economics of Nature Management of the Faculty of Economics of Moscow State University named after M.V. Lomonosov, V.R. Kuzmin is a junior researcher of the L.A. Melentyev Energy Systems Institute of the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, A.D. Matyushenko is a graduate student of the Belarusian State University, A.V. Tavrykin – employee of the Institute of Power Engineering of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus, S.E. Titov – professor, candidate of technical sciences of Kazan State Power Engineering University, V.L. Chervinsky – so-called sci., head of the UNESCO Department of the Belarusian National Technical University.

Participants discussed proposals and ways to reduce carbon dioxide emissions and transition from fossil fuels to low-carbon and renewable energy sources in the energy production sector of the Republic of Belarus and the Russian Federation.

After a short break, the same group of experts held a roundtable discussion on "Reducing Greenhouse Gas Emissions." The meeting was moderated by A. A. Grebenkov, Ph.D., leading researcher at the Sustainable Energy Development Laboratory at the Institute of Energy of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus.

The speakers discussed the potential for applying greenhouse gas reduction methods, as outlined in their previously presented reports. Following the discussion, the experts reached a consensus on key areas of work and expressed hope for continued joint efforts and the exchange of experience between Russia and Belarus to strengthen the results achieved.

All proposals were included in the final Resolution.

The Revival of Nature Charitable Foundation served as a partner for the seminar. Participants were able to learn about the Foundation's activities and mission, as our public service announcement about family values and a love of nature was shown on screens during registration. Participants also received useful and memorable gifts from the Revival of Nature Charitable Foundation and the Patrice Lumumba Institute of Ecology at RUDN University – convenient folders for participation in conferences, seminars, and forums. The Revival of Nature Charitable Foundation also provided food for the participants, funding coffee breaks and lunches.

The international expert seminar on environmental aspects of energy development, "DECARBONIZING THE ENERGY SECTOR. REDUCING GREENHOUSE GAS EMISSIONS," held in Minsk demonstrated the unity of international scientists and practitioners focused on addressing pressing environmental issues, preserving natural resources, and improving the quality of life for the world's population.

We thank the organizers, the Institute of Energy of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus, the Belarusian National Technical University, and the Patrice Lumumba Institute of Ecology of the Peoples' Friendship University of Russia, for inviting us to partner with this significant event.

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Domestic tourist arrivals in China grew by 18 percent in the first three quarters of 2025.

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Source: People's Republic of China in Russian – People's Republic of China in Russian –

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

Beijing, October 21 (Xinhua) — China saw nearly 5 billion domestic tourist trips in the first three quarters of this year, up 18 percent year-on-year, according to data released Tuesday by the Ministry of Culture and Tourism.

During the reporting period, total domestic tourist spending amounted to 4.85 trillion yuan (about 684 billion US dollars), an increase of 11.5 percent year-on-year.

According to statistics, urban residents remain the main driver of domestic tourism in China, with nearly 3.8 billion trips made and total expenditure reaching 4.05 trillion yuan.

It is noteworthy that the number of domestic tourist trips by rural residents increased by 25 percent year-on-year, with an increase in spending of 24 percent year-on-year. –0–

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China's fundamental position on relations with Japan is consistent and clear, says the Chinese Foreign Ministry.

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

Beijing, October 21 (Xinhua) — China's fundamental position on relations with Japan is consistent and clear. China expects Japan to work with it to comprehensively advance strategic and mutually beneficial bilateral relations, Chinese Foreign Ministry spokesperson Guo Jiakun stated on Tuesday.

Guo Jiakun made the remarks at a regular press briefing in response to a question about the election of Liberal Democratic Party Chairperson Sanae Takaichi as the country's new prime minister.

“China has taken note of the results of the recent vote and considers them an internal matter for Japan,” the Chinese diplomat noted.

Guo Jiakun stated that China and Japan are neighbors and pointed out that China's fundamental position on relations with Japan is consistent and clear.

"We hope that Japan will move toward China, firmly abide by the principles set out in the four Sino-Japanese political documents, unwaveringly adhere to its political commitments on major issues such as history and Taiwan, uphold the political foundation of bilateral relations, and comprehensively advance the strategic and mutually beneficial Sino-Japanese relations," the Chinese Foreign Ministry spokesperson emphasized.

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Kazakhstan has invested over a trillion tenge in internet infrastructure development.

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Source: People's Republic of China in Russian – People's Republic of China in Russian –

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

Astana, October 21 (Xinhua) — Over one trillion tenge has been invested in Kazakhstan's telecommunications industry over the past three years. By 2027, the government intends to ensure 100% internet coverage of the country's population. This was reported on Tuesday by Kazinform, citing Zhaslan Madiyev, the country's Minister of Artificial Intelligence and Digital Development.

According to the ministry, Kazakhstan has over 20 million mobile and 3.7 million fixed-line subscribers. The average internet connection speed has reached 94 megabits per second. This year, internet traffic consumption is projected to double compared to 2024.

As Zh. Madiyev noted, connection speeds could exceed 100 megabits per second in the coming years, and fiber-optic communication lines will be installed in up to 90 percent of rural settlements. For the remaining 10 percent of villages, where less than 1 percent of the population lives, network access will be provided via satellite technology.

The country is also continuing a large-scale modernization of mobile networks: the outdated 3G standard will be completely replaced by 4G in all major cities by the end of this year. Furthermore, a project to create a national Wi-Fi operator is underway, which will provide unified, secure internet access in public spaces and social facilities—airports, schools, hospitals, train stations, and border crossings. Initially, the network will cover 400 locations in ten cities across the country, with plans to expand to 10,000 by 2026 and 20,000 by 2027.

The Minister emphasized that the development of internet infrastructure is part of Kazakhstan's digital transformation strategy and forms the basis for the implementation of artificial intelligence-based solutions and next-generation digital services.

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More than 95 percent of Kazakhstan's residents note the stability of interethnic relations

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Source: People's Republic of China in Russian – People's Republic of China in Russian –

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

Astana, October 21 (Xinhua) — More than 95 percent of Kazakhstani citizens believe that interethnic relations in the country remain stable and prosperous, the Kazinform news agency reported on Tuesday, citing the Ministry of Culture and Information of the Republic of Kazakhstan.

According to the ministry, representatives of more than 100 ethnic groups live in peace and harmony in Kazakhstan today. Over 1,000 ethnocultural associations and 4,000 public organizations operate in the country under the auspices of the Assembly of the People of Kazakhstan, involving over 50,000 people.

The Assembly implements a wide range of social and cultural projects aimed at strengthening interethnic harmony, family values, and civic identity. Its youth wing, the "Zhastary Assembly," unites over 10,000 young people, promoting intercultural dialogue and volunteer initiatives.

There are 32 Friendship Houses operating in the country, as well as over 40 assembly departments at universities, a Scientific Expert Council, and a Young Scientists Club. More than 50 newspapers and magazines are published in 11 languages of the peoples of Kazakhstan.

Kazakhstan's model of social harmony and unity, based on the principles of mutual respect, tolerance, and multiculturalism, has received international recognition and is considered a key factor in the country's stability and sustainable development.

The Assembly of the People of Kazakhstan is a consultative and advisory body under the President of Kazakhstan, whose stated purpose is to facilitate the development and implementation of state national policy. In 2025, the Assembly celebrates its 30th anniversary.

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Former French President Nicolas Sarkozy has begun serving a five-year prison sentence.

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Source: People's Republic of China in Russian – People's Republic of China in Russian –

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

PARIS, Oct. 21 (Xinhua) — Former French President Nicolas Sarkozy arrived at Paris' Santé prison on Tuesday to serve his five-year sentence.

The 70-year-old former Conservative leader was found guilty of complicity in a criminal enterprise over his alleged role in accepting funding from Libyan leader Muammar Gaddafi for his election campaign.

On Tuesday morning, N. Sarkozy condemned what he called a “judicial scandal” in a post on the social network X.

“I want to tell the French people with all my unwavering strength that this morning it is not the former President of the Republic who is imprisoned, but an innocent man,” he wrote.

On September 25, the Paris Criminal Court sentenced N. Sarkozy to five years in prison, finding him guilty of complicity in a criminal organization in the “Libyan case” regarding foreign financing of the presidential election campaign in 2007. –0–

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More than 300,000 migratory birds will fly to Guangdong Province this autumn-winter season.

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

Guangzhou, October 21 (Xinhua) — More than 300,000 migratory birds will arrive in Guangdong Province, southern China, this fall and winter season, according to the provincial Forestry Administration.

These birds will choose coastal sandy-muddy flats or wetlands as their wintering or resting places, especially coastal nature reserves located in Guangdong Province.

Every August, when temperatures in the north gradually cool, the first migratory birds begin to appear in Guangdong Province, a key hub on the East Asian-Australasian Flyway. According to Zhang Qiang, Deputy Director of the Institute of Zoology at the Guangdong Provincial Academy of Sciences, September, October, and November are the peak months for migratory birds to arrive in Guangdong Province.

Guangdong Province boasts vast marine areas and sandy and silty shoals, a broad continental shelf, and excellent harbors. Its 4,114-kilometer coastline ranks first in the country. It also boasts diverse natural ecosystems and a rich diversity of migratory bird species.

According to statistics, there are 584 species of wild birds in the historical records of this province, of which 412 species or 70.5 percent are classified as migratory.

Guangdong Province also leads China in mangrove cover, covering 11,400 hectares. Extensive coastal wetlands and abundant food resources provide suitable habitat for migratory birds.

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Biometric payment on Moscow transport has been in operation for four years now.

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According to Maxim Liksutov, since the service's launch, passengers have used it more than 177 million times. And this figure is constantly growing.

Today, biometric payment is available at turnstiles on the metro, the Moscow Central Circle (MCC), regular river routes, the Aeroexpress, and some MCD stations. Around 600,000 users are registered, making over 170,000 passes each working day.

The system offers a favorable fare of 63 rubles. And as part of a promotion, the fare is only 53 rubles until November 30th. As Maxim Liksutov reported, a promotion has been launched on Moscow public transportation in partnership with VTB Bank since October 1st. Passengers will receive a 10 ruble refund to their account when paying for travel on the metro, the Moscow Central Circle (MCC), the Moscow Central Diameters (MCD)*, and regular river electric transport using biometrics.

"At the direction of Moscow Mayor Sergei Sobyanin, we launched biometric payment on public transport in 2021. Since then, the service has earned the trust and popularity of Muscovites. Nowhere else in the world is it available with such convenience and scale as in the Russian capital. In the last year alone, the number of registered users has increased by 1.5 times. Thanks to biometrics, Muscovites don't need cards, phones, or paper tickets to enter – a single glance at the camera on the turnstile is enough," added Maxim Liksutov.

Red Wings will fly to Batumi from Krasnodar on October 21, 2025.

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Red Wings has opened sales for direct flights to Batumi from Krasnodar. The new route will offer passengers more convenient travel options. Flights will operate twice weekly starting October 29. Tickets are now available for purchase on the airline's website and through the mobile app, available in the RuStore app store.

The airline plans to operate flights to the resort from Krasnodar every Wednesday and Saturday. The new route will allow passengers to travel from Krasnodar to Batumi in just one hour. This is more convenient than traveling with a transfer at an airport in central Russia or by car.

Red Wings is opening new, convenient flights between Russian cities and internationally. In the first nine months of 2025, the airline carried over 1.5 million passengers on domestically produced aircraft, a 9% increase compared to the same period in 2024. During the peak holiday season (May–September 2025), scheduled flights carried 1.089 million passengers, up 14% year-on-year.

Find out more at Telegram channel Red Wings

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Financial news: 10/21/2025, 06:06 PM (Moscow time) the values of the upper limit of the price corridor and the range for assessing market risks for the RU000A0JWV89 (Akron B1P1) security were changed.

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Source: Moscow Exchange – Moscow Exchange –

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October 21, 2025

15:06

In accordance with the Methodology for determining the risk parameters of the stock market and deposit market of PJSC Moscow Exchange by the National Credit Center (JSC) on October 21, 2025, 15:06 (Moscow time), the values of the upper limit of the price corridor (up to 96.49) and the range of market risk assessment (up to 1002.91 rubles, equivalent to a rate of 10.0%) for security RU000A0JWV89 (Akron B1P1) were changed.

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