Master Jesus Alejandro Echeverri Mendoza: Polytechnic, St. Petersburg and the Russian soul

Translation. Region: Russian Federal

Source: Peter the Great St. Petersburg Polytechnic University –

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Jesus graduated with honors from the Peter the Great St. Petersburg Polytechnic University with a master's degree. He spoke about his educational path at the Institute of Energy, which began in his homeland, Bolivia, and continued in the Polytechnic's graduate program.

— Why did you decide to come to Russia and choose the Saint Petersburg Polytechnic University?

— At 18, I became interested in Russia. There are still specialists who studied in the USSR working in Bolivia, including teachers from my university. I was especially impressed by Russia’s rich history and its engineering feats: the first satellite, the first nuclear power plant in Obninsk, and others. After completing my bachelor’s degree, I decided it was time — and chose St. Petersburg. The city attracted me with its culture, theaters, and museums. And the Polytechnic University became my choice because of its centuries-old traditions — after all, the university is already 126 years old!

— What were your first impressions of St. Petersburg and the Polytechnic?

— The first impression was that it was very cold! I come from a bright, sunny country, and the climate adaptation was difficult. But I still remember walking along Nevsky Prospect and being amazed by the architecture of your city! At first, I studied for a year at the preparatory faculty — I studied Russian. It was a very interesting process. Before coming, I studied Russian for about a year in Bolivia, but only at the basic level. The preparatory faculty helped a lot. It was also incredibly interesting for me to study basic subjects, such as physics and mathematics, in another language. Spanish is my native language, and Russian is very far from it. I was even surprised at how effective the Russian language is, in my opinion, for science. We speak a lot in Spanish, and in Russian, it seems to me, the rules are more logical. So scientific phenomena or concepts are explained more effectively, with fewer words.

— You graduated with honors — that’s a huge achievement! What was the hardest thing at the beginning of your studies?

— It was difficult for two main reasons. Firstly, knowledge of the language. Russian is considered one of the most difficult languages. After the preparatory faculty, it was still difficult for me to understand all the teachers at once. Over time, I managed to master the language. Secondly, there is a big difference in the education systems. It was difficult for me to adapt, because everything is different here. If we talk about the engineering industry, then the Polytechnic University has a very practical approach to solving problems.

— What is your specialization at the Institute of Energy?

— My area of expertise is electric power engineering. I deliberately chose this broad area because of its versatility and the presence of various specializations. After studying possible development paths, I decided on the areas closest to me: energy ecology, autonomous systems, and renewable energy sources.

— How did you organize your time for effective study? Were there any special methods?

— The main thing is that I was not afraid to ask any questions to the teachers. They were always ready to help! I had a huge interest in deepening my knowledge, and they constantly supported me. The second important aspect is that studying Russian never stopped. I was always interested, asked questions to my Russian classmates, who eventually became my friends. They were also always ready to help.

— Were there any difficulties in communicating with Russian students?

— Of course, there were difficulties at first. But from the very first days, people came up to me, asked where I was from, asked about Latin America — what we have, what we don’t. That’s how the first contacts were made. And by the end of my master’s degree, I proudly realized that I had written my thesis in another language! It was a real challenge that required persistence and determination. There were moments of despair when I wanted to give up everything, but I knew that I had to go towards my goal.

— What were the biggest non-academic difficulties you encountered in Russia? Climate, food, everyday life, mentality?

— First of all, the climate! I arrived at the end of September. I am still surprised that this city has two faces — winter and summer, it is interesting, but difficult. Secondly, a bit of a mentality. We, Latin Americans, are not as straightforward as Russians. It was hard for me to get used to the fact that in Russia everything goes very quickly, straight to the point. And everything changes constantly. Even the weather! In my city, Bolivia, there are practically no seasons. Here you need to constantly change clothes depending on the season. But it was a very interesting adaptation process.

— What did you like most about St. Petersburg?

— You can find everything here! It was the capital of the Russian Empire. I see old buildings and feel like I am in the 19th century! I went to theaters, museums — there is always something new and interesting here.

— Have you been to other cities in Russia?

— Yes, I visited Murmansk, Moscow and Bryansk. The contrast with St. Petersburg is striking. Moscow lives at an accelerated pace. However, the unique atmosphere of St. Petersburg turned out to be closer to me. Despite all the modernity of Moscow, I realized: this is not my city. St. Petersburg, which has become my home, wins in terms of sensations. Murmansk is remembered for its harsh climate and the special mentality of its residents: the long winter seems to foster mutual assistance. I was amazed by the views of the Arctic Ocean and the tundra – a completely different nature. Polar day and night – an experience that is difficult to comprehend, but incredibly impressive.

— How have you changed during your studies at the Polytechnic?

— Polytechnic changed me both as a professional and as a person. Thanks to the teachers, I did not just gain knowledge — I immersed myself in the world of modern technologies and methods of electric power engineering, which I had only heard about before. Now, holding a diploma in my hands, I feel that this is not just a piece of paper, but confirmation that I have become a real engineer. And life in Russia has taught me much more than textbooks. The St. Petersburg weather and all the difficulties have made me stronger in spirit, taught me patience and incredible persistence. Now I know that to achieve a goal, you need not only a head, but also character.

— If you knew then, on the first day of school, what you know now, what advice would you give yourself?

— The advice is simple. Communicate with the locals as intensively as possible from the first day. This is the shortest and most effective way to understand the cultural code, mentality and real "rules of the game" in studying and life in Russia. Knowledge of these nuances — from informal traditions to approaches to solving problems — turned out to be no less important than academic skills.

— What was the most unexpected or even shocking experience in life and studies?

— The education system is what surprised me the most! Here in Bolivia, a bachelor's degree is a base, a foundation without specialization. You become a specialist only in master's degree, choosing that one and only focus. Here, everything is different. You choose a specialization already in the bachelor's degree! Master's degree is the next level. Can you imagine my surprise? It was not easy to adapt! In lectures, teachers sometimes started from the middle — as if we all skipped the first six chapters of the textbook and should immediately understand the seventh.

— What are your plans after graduate school?

— I hope that I can become a teacher, either in my home country or in another country. I really like doing science, ever since school. I would like to combine my studies with work here in Russia during my postgraduate studies. Your country gave me the opportunity to study, and I would like to try my hand here. We'll see.

— Do you think that a Polytechnic diploma will give you an advantage when applying for a job, whether in Bolivia or another country?

– Yes, definitely! Especially in Asia and Latin America. Employers value those who studied in Russia because they know that you have a very practical approach and methods in engineering. In Latin America, they know about St. Petersburg and the Polytechnic University well. A diploma from this university shows that a person has received deep practical knowledge and is able to solve any engineering problems.

— What is the main piece of advice or advice you would give to a future foreign student entering the Polytechnic?

— Believe in yourself and be persistent. Entering and studying in another country is a challenge. Your confidence and persistence will help you overcome any difficulties. Learn Russian — this is the key. Without the language, it will be difficult to study, communicate, make friends. Be interested in the culture. Don’t be afraid of “seriousness”. Russian people may seem serious and straightforward. But! My experience has shown that there is a real “Russian soul” behind this! They are reliable and always ready to help. The most important thing is to be open, curious and don’t be afraid of new things. Studying at the Polytechnic is a chance not only to get an excellent education, but also to experience an amazing adventure that will change you.

Please note: This information is raw content obtained directly from the source of the information. It is an accurate report of what the source claims and does not necessarily reflect the position of MIL-OSI or its clients.

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The Future of Business: GUU Experts Trained Young Entrepreneurs at the Targim Forum

Translation. Region: Russian Federal

Source: Official website of the State –

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Representatives of the State University of Management held an educational block "Youth Entrepreneurship" at the All-Russian Youth Forum "Targim-2025", held in the Republic of Ingushetia with the support of Rosmolodezh and Rosmolodezh.Grants.

As part of the track, young leaders from all over the country received practical knowledge to implement their ideas and advice on how to turn ideas into real projects.

GUU experts shared their experience, held master classes and interactive lectures, and helped participants improve their entrepreneurial skills.

The program is being implemented within the framework of the interregional accelerator “Entrepreneur for Russia”.

It should be noted that the participation of the State University of Management in the forum became possible, among other things, thanks to the signed cooperation agreement with the Republic of Ingushetia. The joint work is aimed at supporting and developing youth initiatives, entrepreneurial thinking and leadership potential.

Please note: This information is raw content obtained directly from the source of the information. It is an accurate report of what the source claims and does not necessarily reflect the position of MIL-OSI or its clients.

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Nanjing Massacre Film Tops China's Summer Box Office, Rakes Over RMB1.5B

Translation. Region: Russian Federal

Source: People's Republic of China in Russian – People's Republic of China in Russian –

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

BEIJING, Aug. 4 (Xinhua) — "Nanjing Photo Studio," a new Chinese film about the Nanjing Massacre, has grossed more than $1.5 billion (about $210 million) in just 10 days since its release on July 25, maintaining its top position at the Chinese summer box office.

On August 3, mainly due to the success of the film, the daily box office receipts nationwide reached 380 million yuan, reaching a record high since the start of the film season, which began on June 1 and runs through August 31, signaling a strong surge in market momentum, according to data from ticketing platforms Maoyan and Beacon.

As of 9:57 p.m. Sunday, the country's cumulative box office revenue for the ongoing summer movie season had reached 7 billion yuan. "Nanjing Photo Studio" topped the box office charts, followed by Chinese comedy "Lychee Road," which grossed 623 million yuan, and Universal's "Jurassic World: Resurgence," which earned 555 million yuan in ticket sales. -0-

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China extends orange alert over heavy rains

Translation. Region: Russian Federal

Source: People's Republic of China in Russian – People's Republic of China in Russian –

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

BEIJING, Aug. 4 (Xinhua) — China's National Meteorological Center (NMC) on Monday extended an orange alert for heavy rains, warning that heavy rainfall would hit large swaths of the country.

According to the NMC, from 2:00 p.m. Monday to 2:00 p.m. Tuesday, heavy rains are expected in some areas of Qinghai, Gansu, Shaanxi, Shanxi, Hebei, Liaoning, Henan, Shandong, Guangdong, Fujian and Yunnan provinces, Beijing and Tianjin cities, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region and Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Hong Kong and Macao Special Administrative Regions, and Taiwan.

In some areas of Hebei, Guangdong and Guangxi provinces, as well as in areas along the country's east coast, heavy rainfall of up to 350 mm is forecast. In some places in the above-mentioned areas, short-term heavy rainfall is possible, with a maximum rainfall of over 80 mm per hour, accompanied by thunderstorms and gusty winds.

The NMC called on local authorities to carry out necessary preparatory work, check drainage systems in cities and agricultural lands, and remain vigilant against potential mountain torrents, landslides and mudflows.

Let us recall that China has a four-tier weather warning system, with red representing the highest level of danger, followed by orange, yellow and blue. -0-

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Pakistan reaffirms commitment to strengthening ties with Iran

Translation. Region: Russian Federal

Source: People's Republic of China in Russian – People's Republic of China in Russian –

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

ISLAMABAD, Aug. 4 (Xinhua) — Pakistan's leadership reiterated its commitment to strengthening bilateral ties with Iran during meetings with Iranian President Masoud Pezeshkian, official statements said.

M. Pezeshkian held separate meetings with Pakistani Prime Minister Shahbaz Sharif and President Asif Ali Zardari on Sunday during his visit to Pakistan.

During the meeting between M. Pezeshkian and Sh. Sharif, the two sides emphasized the long-standing relations between Pakistan and Iran and promised to continue to strengthen these ties.

At the meeting between M. Pezeshkian and A. A. Zardari, both leaders agreed on the need to coordinate diplomatic efforts to ensure regional peace and stability. –0–

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Hamas confirms readiness to comply with ICRC request to deliver food to Israeli hostages

Translation. Region: Russian Federal

Source: People's Republic of China in Russian – People's Republic of China in Russian –

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

GAZA, Aug. 4 (Xinhua) — Hamas on Sunday confirmed its readiness to fulfill a request from the International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC) to deliver food and medicine to Israeli captives in the Gaza Strip.

Abu Obeida, a spokesman for the Izzedine al-Qassam Brigades, the militant wing of the Hamas movement, said the move, however, was dependent on “the normal and permanent opening of humanitarian corridors for the passage of food and medicine to all areas of the Gaza Strip and the cessation of all forms of enemy air raids during the delivery of packages for the hostages.”

A. Obeida said the group “does not starve the hostages,” adding that “they eat the same food as our fighters and our people, and will not receive special privileges due to the crimes of siege and starvation.”

The statement came hours after Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu asked ICRC regional head Julien Lerisson to provide hostages in the Gaza Strip with essential medicine and food.

Between Thursday and Saturday, Hamas and Palestinian Islamic Jihad released videos showing three Israeli hostages in apparently grave condition. The videos sparked protests in Israel, where demonstrators called on the government to broker a ceasefire to secure the release of the Gaza hostages. –0–

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Xi Jinping calls for serious study and consideration of internet users' opinions in drafting 15th Five-Year Plan

Translation. Region: Russian Federal

Source: People's Republic of China in Russian – People's Republic of China in Russian –

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

BEIJING, Aug. 4 (Xinhua) — Chinese President Xi Jinping called for serious consideration and consideration of netizens' opinions and suggestions when formulating the country's 15th Five-Year Plan (2026-2030), as he put forward an online campaign to collect netizens' opinions on the plan. -0-

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The office of JSC Solid Bank in Khabarovsk temporarily changes its operating hours from 01.08.2025 to 08.08.2025

Translation. Region: Russian Federal

Source: Solid Bank – Solid Bank –

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Dear customers!

We inform you that the office of JSC Solid Bank in Khabarovsk is temporarily changing its operating hours from 01.08.2025 to 08.08.2025.

During the specified period, the office operates as follows:

Mon-Fri: 09:30 – 18:30

Office break: 13:00 – 14:00

Sat-Sun: closed

Please consider this information when planning a visit to the bank office.

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Four separatist militants killed in restive English-speaking region of Cameroon

Translation. Region: Russian Federal

Source: People's Republic of China in Russian – People's Republic of China in Russian –

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

YAOUNDE, Aug. 4 (Xinhua) — At least four separatist militants, including two commanders, have been killed in a military operation in Cameroon's restive southwestern region, security sources said Sunday.

Government forces ambushed and attacked the militants late on Saturday in Maumu area in the English-speaking region, a regional military official said.

"After receiving information from our sources on the ground, our brave soldiers ambushed the separatist terrorists who were regularly patrolling the area and terrorizing civilians. They tried to escape, but our professional troops neutralized them," an official who asked not to be named told Xinhua by phone.

"Two of the four separatist terrorists were responsible for the killing of two civilians in an overnight shootout last month in the town of Buea. We will continue to provide security in the regions and protect civilians," the spokesman added.

Cameroon has sent extra troops to the war-torn English-speaking northwest and southwest regions as the country prepares to hold presidential elections in October.

Government forces have been fighting separatists in these regions since 2017. The separatists want to create an independent state in these regions. –0–

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As part of the NSU NTI Center consortium, NSTU NETI scientists have developed a technology for producing ceramic powder for the manufacture of endoprostheses

Translation. Region: Russian Federal

Source: Novosibirsk State University –

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The technology for synthesizing high-quality submicron α-Al₂O₃ powder for the production of medical ceramics using domestic raw materials was developed at the NTI Center for New Functional Materials at NSU by scientists from the Novosibirsk State Technical University NETI under the leadership of the head of the Laboratory of Ceramic and Metal-Ceramic Materials, candidate of technical sciences Sergei Veselov.

The project is being implemented with the financial support of the NTI Foundation at the Competence Center of the National Technology Initiative in the direction of "Technologies for modeling and developing new functional materials with specified properties" based at the Novosibirsk State University. As part of the project, the scientific team of the participant of the Consortium for New Functional Materials — NSTU NETI — had the goal of creating a full cycle of production of bioinert ceramics for joint endoprostheses: from the synthesis of ceramic powder to the release of finished products.

— Ceramic materials based on aluminum oxide and zirconium dioxide are widely used to manufacture endoprostheses that are subject to intense loads during operation — hip and knee joints. First of all, due to such advantages as high wear resistance, the service life of a ceramic implant reaches 20 years — unlike a metal analogue. In addition, the wear products of joint ceramics do not exhibit cytotoxicity — the materials are bioinert with respect to the human body. Today, the leaders in the production of aluminum oxide ceramics for large joints, primarily hip and knee joints, are Japan, Switzerland and Germany. In Russia, there is no production of ceramic raw materials for medical ceramics, so the country is significantly dependent on imports of ceramic components for endoprostheses. In this regard, we have set ourselves the task of developing a complete domestic production chain based on Russian components: from raw materials to finished products, — noted Sergey Veselov.

In the process of developing the technology for synthesizing submicron α-Al₂O₃ powder, the team of the ceramic and metal-ceramic materials laboratory managed to achieve additional capabilities in terms of managing the physical and mechanical properties of the final ceramic material. In particular, methods for managing the geometric characteristics of the synthesized powder were mastered, which allows obtaining ceramics with specified mechanical properties.

Experimental samples of ceramic powder developed at NSTU NETI demonstrate characteristics comparable to the products of leading global manufacturers: chemical purity of more than 99.5%, dispersion of less than 0.5 μm and phase composition of more than 99% α-Al₂O₃.

The powder synthesized in the laboratory has already been successfully tested to create alumina ceramics in laboratory conditions.

Currently, the research team led by Sergey Veselov, together with the NTI Center for New Functional Materials of NSU, has launched the process of patenting key stages of the powder creation technology. The NTI Center and its team of developers have also begun commercializing the developed materials and their production technologies. The next stage of the work is to find industrial partners for the widespread introduction of new functional materials for medicine and their production technologies into production.

Please note: This information is raw content obtained directly from the source of the information. It is an accurate report of what the source claims and does not necessarily reflect the position of MIL-OSI or its clients.

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