China will maintain stable development of steel sector through structural upgrading

Translation. Region: Russian Federal

Source: People's Republic of China in Russian – People's Republic of China in Russian –

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

Beijing, September 22 (Xinhua) — China has published a plan to support the stable development, structural optimization, and modernization of the country's steel industry. The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology announced this on Monday.

The plan stipulates that China's steel industry should strive for an average annual value-added growth of 4 percent between 2025 and 2026, supported by improved economic performance, a more balanced market supply and demand, and a more optimized production structure. It was jointly issued by the aforementioned ministry and four other government agencies.

The document adds that it is necessary to strengthen the management of the steel industry to gradually phase out outdated and inefficient production capacities, support competitive enterprises, and promote balanced market development.

In addition, technological innovation in the steel industry needs to be strengthened to increase the supply of high-quality products and stabilize the supply of raw materials and fuel.

The plan notes the need to increase effective investment in the steel industry to accelerate technological modernization, digital transformation, and the transition to a green economy.

The use of steel structures in construction, transport and infrastructure should be expanded as part of efforts to unlock consumer potential.

The work plan also emphasizes the importance of deepening openness and cooperation in the steel sector. -0-

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The RUDN University rector discussed opportunities for developing cooperation with a Jordanian delegation

Translation. Region: Russian Federal

Source: Peoples'Friendship University of Russia

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A Jordanian delegation paid a business visit to RUDN University and discussed prospects for developing relations and the possibility of signing new cooperation agreements with the university's rector, Oleg Yastrebov.

Composition of the Jordanian delegation:

Mr. Walid Al-Masri, Minister of Local Government; Mr. Mashhour Al-Rifai, Secretary General of the Supreme Council for Science and Technology; Mr. Adnan Badran, Chairman of the Board of Trustees of the University of Jordan and Chairman of the Board of Trustees of Petra University, former Prime Minister of Jordan; Mr. Ali Suleiman Al-Ghazzawi, Member of the Jordanian Parliament; Mr. Ahmad Abdulaziz Al-Sarna, Member of the Jordanian Parliament; Mr. Nazir Abeidat, President of the University of Jordan and former Minister of Health; Mr. Maher Al-Hourani, Chairman of the Board of Directors of Al-Ahliya Amman University; Mr. Sari Hamdan, President of Al-Ahliya Amman University; Mr. Khaled Al-Hayyari, President of the Hashemite University; Mr. Faras Al-Hananda, President of Ajloun National University; Mr. Atef Al-Kharabshah is the President of Al-Hussein Bin Talal University.

At the beginning of the business meeting, Oleg Alexandrovich presented RUDN to the guests.

"We educate nearly 550,000 students from 170 countries across 800 fields. We are the most international university in the country and one of the strongest in international rankings. RUDN University ranks third among all Russian universities. Jordanian students have been studying at our university since its inception. To date, we have trained nearly 700 qualified specialists for your country. Currently, 91 Jordanian citizens are studying at RUDN University. The most popular fields of study among Jordanian students are medicine, economics, and engineering. We have over a dozen agreements with Jordanian universities, and we hope that today's meeting will mark a new step toward establishing good relations between our universities," said Oleg Yastrebov, Rector of RUDN University.

Opportunities for cooperation

RUDN University Vice-Rector for International Affairs Marina Rekets also spoke about teaching Russian to international students as one of the university's strongest areas.

"Almost every Jordanian student who studies with us began in the preparatory department, where, within one year, they can gain sufficient Russian language proficiency to study a foreign program alongside Russian students. We also offer online Russian language instruction in our digital preparatory department. We'd like to highlight this, as it's an excellent opportunity for our collaboration," said Marina Rekets, Vice-Rector for International Affairs at RUDN University.

According to the Vice-Rector, another area for developing relations is the opening of Russian language centers at Jordanian universities. Furthermore, local students can participate in the annual RUDN University Olympiad for international students. Olympiad winners receive free tuition at our university.

Plans for the future

The Jordanian delegation noted that RUDN's international character was evident from the very first moment: among the many faces, they immediately spotted students from Asia, Africa, and other parts of the world. The guests described the structure of their country's higher education system and the state's support for scientific research. The Jordanian university representatives then asked several questions about RUDN's foreign-language programs.

"We have hundreds of programs not only in Russian, but also in English, Spanish, and French. For example, at the medical school, international students can study in English from their first year and continue throughout all levels. Law students have the same opportunity," said Oleg Yastrebov, Rector of RUDN University.

At the end of the meeting, the parties expressed strong interest in cooperation, with a particular focus on developing student and faculty mobility programs. Opportunities for expanding RUDN's network of partner universities in Jordan will also be explored. We currently have three agreements in place: with Mutah University, Al-Hussein Bin Talal University, and Al-Balqa University.

"We've agreed on a series of online meetings where we'll discuss the terms of agreements with representatives of Jordanian universities. And at the end of October, when our university delegation visits Jordan during RUDN University Week, we may already have agreements ready for signing. We've also invited our colleagues to participate in an international educational forum scheduled for November. I believe we have great prospects for developing relations with Jordan," said Marina Rekets, RUDN University Vice-Rector for International Affairs.

Please note: This information is raw content obtained directly from the source. It represents an accurate account of the source's assertions and does not necessarily reflect the position of MIL-OSI or its clients.

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The closing ceremony of the China-Belarus Years of Cooperation in Science, Technology, and Innovation 2024-2025 was held in Shanghai.

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Source: People's Republic of China in Russian – People's Republic of China in Russian –

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

Beijing, September 22 (Xinhua) — The closing ceremony of the China-Belarus Year of Cooperation in Science, Technology and Innovation 2024-2025 was held in Shanghai last Saturday.

Under the strategic leadership of the heads of state of China and Belarus and the coordination of the Intergovernmental Cooperation Committee, research institutions, universities, enterprises, and parks from both sides have intensified their collaboration. During the Years of Cooperation, the parties have achieved remarkable results in the exchange of specialists, joint research and development, platform creation, and the transformation of achievements, according to the official website of the Ministry of Science and Technology (MOST) of China.

The Chinese side is interested in further deepening cooperation with Belarus in the fields of science, technology, and innovation within the framework of the Belt and Road Initiative in order to accelerate the development of new-quality production capacities, the ministry added.

At the ceremony, seven cooperation agreements were signed between government departments, research institutions, universities and enterprises of the two countries.

The China-Belarus Years of Cooperation in Science, Technology, and Innovation 2024-2025 launched in August 2024 in Minsk.

Over 60 scientific and technical exchange events were held within their framework, involving approximately 2,000 researchers. Thanks to the efforts of both sides, 34 research projects found practical applications.

According to the Ministry of Science and Technology of the People's Republic of China, China and Belarus have conducted joint research on 47 projects. Scientists from both countries have achieved breakthroughs in the fields of nanomaterials, new polymers, and low-carbon and energy technologies.

Please note: This information is raw content obtained directly from the source. It represents an accurate account of the source's assertions and does not necessarily reflect the position of MIL-OSI or its clients.

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In China, more than a quarter of the total market value of A-shares is accounted for by listed companies on the sci-tech market, an official said.

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Source: People's Republic of China in Russian – People's Republic of China in Russian –

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

BEIJING, Sept. 22 (Xinhua) — The total market value of shares listed on the sci-tech market currently accounts for more than a quarter of the market capitalization of China's A-share market, Wu Qing, head of the China Securities Regulatory Commission, said at a press conference on Monday.

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In China, more than a quarter of the total market value of A-shares is accounted for by listed companies on the science and technology platform /detailed version-1/

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Source: People's Republic of China in Russian – People's Republic of China in Russian –

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

BEIJING, Sept. 22 (Xinhua) — Technology companies now make up a larger share of China's A-share market as the country strengthens capital market support for scientific and technological innovation, China Securities Regulatory Commission Chairman Wu Qing said at a press conference on Monday.

The total market value of stocks listed on the science and technology platform accounts for more than a quarter of the market capitalization of China's A-share market, significantly exceeding the combined market capitalization of the banking, non-banking financial services and real estate sectors, Wu Qing said at a press conference to highlight the country's achievements during the 14th Five-Year Plan period (2021-2025).

In recent years, more than 90 percent of newly registered companies have been technology companies or highly knowledge-intensive enterprises.

According to Wu Qing, among the top 50 companies by market capitalization, the number of technology companies has increased from 18 at the end of the 13th Five-Year Plan period (2016-2020) to 24 now. -0-

Please note: This information is raw content obtained directly from the source. It represents an accurate account of the source's assertions and does not necessarily reflect the position of MIL-OSI or its clients.

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China activates emergency measures in connection with Typhoon Ragasa in three provinces

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Source: People's Republic of China in Russian – People's Republic of China in Russian –

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

BEIJING, Sept. 22 (Xinhua) — China's National Flood and Drought Control Headquarters on Monday issued a Level 4 emergency response in Guangdong, Hainan and Fujian provinces as Typhoon Ragasa approaches, according to the Ministry of Emergency Management.

A ministry task force was also urgently dispatched to Guangdong Province to lead local flood prevention efforts.

Typhoon Ragasa, the 18th typhoon of 2025, strengthened into a super typhoon on Sunday morning. It is expected to make landfall between Shanwei City, Guangdong Province, and Wenchang City, Hainan Province, between Wednesday morning and midday, according to the National Meteorological Center (NMC).

Under the influence of the typhoon, the northern part of the South China Sea (SCS) and coastal areas of southern China will be hit by strong winds and heavy rain from Tuesday to Friday.

Heavy rain is expected across large areas of Guangdong Province, southern Fujian Province and Hainan Island, with heavy to very heavy downpours possible in some places.

China has a four-tier emergency response system, with tier one being the most serious. -0-

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China's monetary policy is of a supportive nature – PBOC

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Source: People's Republic of China in Russian – People's Republic of China in Russian –

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

BEIJING, Sept. 22 (Xinhua) — China's monetary policy is currently pivotal, focusing on the country's interests while maintaining a balance between domestic and external situations, People's Bank of China (PBOC) Governor Pan Gongsheng said Monday. -0-

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30 Years of the Beijing Declaration on Women's Rights: Achievements, Obstacles, and the Way Forward

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Source: United Nations – United Nations –

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Victoria Fernandez

September 22, 2025 Women

In the three decades since the adoption Beijing Declaration on the Rights of WomenWhile significant progress has been made globally, women and girls continue to face unacceptable levels of violence and discrimination. At the current session of the General Assembly, UN delegates are taking stock of this achievement and highlighting the significant challenges that remain.

The assigned tasks are not being accomplished?

Ahead of a high-level meeting on gender equality, UN Women and the UN Department of Economic and Social Affairs warned that all gender equality targets may not be met by the deadline.

Their report, "Gender Outlook 2025," states that 10 percent of women live in extreme poverty, and 351 million women and girls could remain so in 2030. Approximately 708 million women are unemployed due to unpaid domestic and care work. Many of those who are employed work in low-wage sectors. Women in several countries lack access to land, financial services, and decent jobs—denying them the conditions they need to thrive.

Read also:

INTERVIEW | Chairperson of the Senate of Uzbekistan: For us, women's rights are the main issue of state policy

According to the report, violence against women and girls persists: one in three women will experience physical or sexual violence in their lifetime. Furthermore, 676 million live within 50 kilometers of a conflict zone—the highest number since the 1990s. In some countries, hard-won rights are being curtailed, and civic space is shrinking.

However, it is important to remember the breakthrough that was the Fourth World Conference on Women, held in Beijing in 1995, and why it is considered one of the most important milestones in advancing gender equality.

It was then that it was adopted Beijing Declaration and Platform for Action – a plan that includes measures in key areas such as poverty alleviation, education, violence, the situation of women in armed conflict and participation in decision-making.

The governments of 189 countries unanimously declared that equality between women and men is a matter of human rights and an indispensable condition for achieving social justice, as well as a necessary and fundamental condition for development and peace.

Today, the world has more extensive legal protections for women and girls: 193 countries have adopted 1,583 laws combating gender-based violence, compared to only 12 countries in 1995. Police in over 100 countries undergo special training to support women victims of violence.

In the workplace, laws prohibiting gender discrimination have expanded significantly, strengthening women's economic independence. New services have emerged to reduce the burden of unpaid housework, and gender gaps at all levels of education are narrowing.

In the area of peacebuilding, there are 112 national plans on Women, Peace and Security in force worldwide, compared to 19 in 2010.

The price of progress

At a high-level event on 22 September, representatives of Member States, civil society organisations, academic institutions and the private sector will discuss how to accelerate the implementation of the Beijing Declaration and find resources for the necessary measures.

For UN Women, investing in women is investing in society as a whole: if governments take action now, extreme poverty among women could be reduced from 9.2 percent to 2.7 percent by 2050, generating $342 trillion for the global economy.

Read also:

30 years since the Beijing Declaration: Gender equality has not yet been achieved

However, the call for more resources to achieve equality comes at a time when countries are cutting funding for both these initiatives and data collection efforts. Only half of women's ministries and gender equality institutions have sufficient resources.

According to Sarah Hendricks of UN Women, it's a question of political will, where systems prioritize war over rights and equality. "We live in a world that spends $2.7 trillion a year on weapons, yet can't find $320 billion to advance and achieve gender equality and women's rights," she emphasized.

Another century of inequality?

A high-level meeting on gender equality opens Monday at UN headquarters under the chairmanship of Annalena Baerbock, who was elected President of the UN General Assembly in early September, becoming only the fifth woman to hold this post in the 80-year history of the Organization.

Following the high-level week, Baerbock will also chair the election of a candidate for the post of UN Secretary-General, who will take office in 2027. Despite increasing pressure from many countries and organizations, the post has never been held by a woman.

Globally, women remain excluded from power and decision-making: they hold only about 27 percent of parliamentary seats and 30 percent of leadership positions. 113 countries have never had a female head of state. If the pace of progress continues, achieving gender equality in leadership will take another century.

Please note: This information is raw content obtained directly from the source. It represents an accurate account of the source's assertions and does not necessarily reflect the position of MIL-OSI or its clients.

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The UN Secretary-General expressed concern about the deteriorating situation in El Fasher, Sudan.

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Source: United Nations – United Nations –

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September 21, 2025 Peace and security

The UN Secretary-General expressed deep alarm over the rapidly deteriorating situation in El Fasher, the capital of North Darfur. El Fasher has been under siege for over 500 days, and attacks on civilians have intensified in recent weeks. Most residents of the nearby Abu Shouk camp for displaced persons have reportedly fled after incessant shelling and raids.

"The fighting must stop immediately," he said. Antonio Guterres.

He also reiterated his call for the protection of civilians and for humanitarian organizations to have safe and unhindered access to people in need.

The UN chief stressed that it is also necessary to guarantee the safety of civilians who wish to leave the city voluntarily.

Guterres called on both sides to urgently engage in dialogue and return to negotiations on a long-term political solution.

As noted in the Secretary-General's statement, his personal envoy for Sudan, Ramtane Lamamra, stands ready to support efforts to end the conflict and "build the inclusive political process that the people of Sudan demand."

Attack on the mosque

The Secretary General's warning came after an attack on a mosque in El Fasher on Friday, which reportedly left dozens of civilians dead during morning prayers.

The UN humanitarian coordinator in Sudan, Denise Brown, said she was "deeply shocked" by the attack, stressing that international humanitarian law requires the protection of religious sites.

"Deliberate attacks on religious buildings also constitute a war crime. This attack, allegedly carried out by the Rapid Reaction Force, must be investigated and those responsible brought to justice," she said in a statement.

Humanitarian disaster

Civilians continue to suffer as a result of the conflict between the Sudanese Armed Forces (SAF) and the Rapid Intervention Force (RIF), which has been ongoing since April 2023. The fighting has claimed thousands of lives and forced millions to flee their homes.

The situation in El Fasher and surrounding camps has only worsened since famine was recorded there last year, the UN notes.

The threat of ethnically motivated violence is growing as Rapid Action Force fighters advance deeper into the city.

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Xi Jinping congratulated Chinese farmers on the Harvest Festival (detailed version-1)

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Source: People's Republic of China in Russian – People's Republic of China in Russian –

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

BEIJING, Sept. 22 (Xinhua) — On the eve of China's 8th Farmers' Harvest Festival, General Secretary Xi Jinping, on behalf of the CPC Central Committee, congratulated and extended sincere greetings to the country's farmers and comrades engaged in agricultural, rural, and peasant work.

Xi Jinping, who is also the President of the People's Republic of China and Chairman of the Central Military Commission, stressed the need to make efforts to create beautiful and harmonious countryside suitable for living and working, as well as to jointly advance towards a bright future of Chinese modernization.

Xi Jinping said the country has overcome the impact of natural disasters such as drought and floods and achieved a stable summer grain harvest along with an increase in early rice yield this year, giving hope for another bumper harvest.

Advancing China's modernization is impossible without modernizing agriculture and rural areas, he noted.

Xi Jinping emphasized the need to prioritize the development of agriculture and rural areas, improve policies aimed at strengthening the agricultural sector, improving the well-being of rural residents and increasing their incomes, support the development of agricultural science, technology and equipment for the agricultural sector, and focus on increasing the comprehensive production capacity of agriculture in the country.

He called for a range of measures to stimulate employment and increase farmers' incomes, as well as to steadily promote the comprehensive development of rural areas.

The Chinese Farmers' Harvest Festival is the first national holiday established specifically for Chinese farmers. The festival, first celebrated in China in 2018, coincides with the autumnal equinox—one of the 24 seasons of the traditional agricultural calendar, which occurs between September 22 and 24 during the country's agricultural harvest season.

Please note: This information is raw content obtained directly from the source. It represents an accurate account of the source's assertions and does not necessarily reflect the position of MIL-OSI or its clients.

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