Revenue in China's manufacturing industry grew by 4.7 percent in the first three quarters.

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Source: People's Republic of China in Russian – People's Republic of China in Russian –

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

Beijing, October 15 (Xinhua) — China's manufacturing industry revenue from sales of its own products increased by 4.7 percent in the first three quarters of 2025 compared to the same period last year. The sector accounted for 29.8 percent of the country's total business revenue, according to data released Wednesday by the General Administration of Taxation.

The department stated that the positive results from January to September were due to political support, including tax and fee reductions.

The country's commitment to making its manufacturing sector more high-end, smart, and environmentally friendly, as well as its ongoing progress in this area, provide significant support for economic growth, the department noted. -0-

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Gaza peace deal will not affect the International Court of Justice's case against Israel, says South African President

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

Cape Town, Oct. 15 (Xinhua) — South African President Cyril Ramaphosa said on Tuesday that while he welcomed the Gaza peace deal, it would not affect the pending case against Israel, which South Africa is a citizen of, at the International Court of Justice.

The President made the statement while answering questions at the National Council of Provinces (the country's upper house of parliament) in Cape Town.

"The peace agreement we have reached, which we welcome, will have no bearing on the case pending before the International Court of Justice. The proceedings are ongoing and have reached the stage where Israel must respond to our allegations before the court, and do so by January next year," said Ramaphosa.

While South Africa welcomed the first phase of the peace plan, including a ceasefire and the release of Israeli hostages and Palestinian prisoners, Ramaphosa said that ultimately, real justice must be achieved for the Palestinian people.

"We cannot move forward without the necessary 'healing' that will come from properly addressing the case," he said.

In December 2023, South Africa filed a lawsuit with the International Court of Justice (ICJ) seeking a ruling to compel Israel to cease its attacks on Palestine and recognize its actions as genocide. In January and March 2024, the court issued provisional measures, ordering Israel to immediately ensure essential food supplies to the enclave.

Ramaphosa stated that, as a party to the ICJ case, South Africa cannot force the court to expedite its decision, even though Israel continues to violate some of the ICJ's provisional measures. The president also emphasized that international efforts to end Israel's illegal actions in Gaza and ensure accountability for the atrocities committed against Palestinians are ongoing.

“These processes take place at the UN through the Hague Group, which is a global bloc of states committed to upholding international law and acting in solidarity with the people of Palestine,” said Ramaphosa.

“The South African government remains strongly committed to using all available legal and diplomatic means to protect the Palestinian people and uphold the rule of law,” he added. –0–

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Mainland China will make it easier for Taiwanese to enter the mainland.

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

BEIJING, Oct. 15 (Xinhua) — The Chinese mainland has decided to ease entry to the mainland for Taiwan residents, who will be able to obtain entry documents at all checkpoints that meet the necessary conditions, Chen Binhua, spokesperson for the Taiwan Affairs Office of the State Council, said on Wednesday.

Speaking at a regular press conference, he noted that this step is aimed at further expanding openness and making travel more convenient and safe for Taiwanese compatriots.

According to the plan, Taiwanese residents will be able to apply for a one-time entry permit upon arrival at any designated entry point, regardless of whether they arrived directly from Taiwan or via Hong Kong, Macao, or from other countries. According to the official representative, detailed information on the new measure and a list of entry points will be published by the relevant authorities in due course.

Chen Binhua emphasized that the new rule should help facilitate exchanges and cooperation between the two sides of the Taiwan Strait, as well as promote the peaceful and integrated development of cross-strait relations. -0-

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Participants in the Dialogue of World Mayors expressed their appreciation for the culture of Dunhuang, an ancient Silk Road city.

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

LANZHOU, Oct. 15 (Xinhua) — The World Mayors' Dialogue was held in Dunhuang, an ancient city on the Silk Road in northwest China's Gansu Province, from Oct. 11 to 13. Representatives from 10 countries, including mayors, their representatives, diplomats accredited in China, and young sinologists, attended the event.

Participants engaged in an in-depth exchange of views on topics such as providing cities with cultural resources, environmental protection, green development, and building smart cities, amid the drive for sustainable development of cities rich in cultural resources.

Chinese and foreign representatives agreed that, faced with multiple global challenges, it is increasingly urgent to achieve a balance between preserving history and promoting urban development, as well as strengthening international cooperation.

On Monday afternoon, Olga Pronkina, a professor at Gansu University of Political Science and Law, shared her personal story connected to Dunhuang. She recalled that her attachment to the place began in 2007. "Then I saw the Thousand-Armed Guanyin dance in my hometown of Penza. From that moment on, I was drawn to Dunhuang culture."

In 2015, Olga visited Dunhuang for the first time and saw the frescoes and colorful sculptures in the Mogao Grottoes with her own eyes. She was deeply moved by the artistic energy that transcended the boundaries of time and space. Since then, she has begun studying Dunhuang studies, translating works related to this field, and working to become a bridge for cultural exchange between China and Russia.

"Dunhuang's culture is rich in historical and humanistic values. It is the quintessence of exchanges between world civilizations. The Dialogue of World Mayors allowed mayors and representatives from different countries to gather in Dunhuang to deepen mutual understanding and trust," Olga noted, expressing hope that she will help more readers from Russian-speaking countries understand Dunhuang and appreciate the city's openness and inclusiveness.

"Dunhuang boasts unique natural landscapes, a rich cultural heritage, and an ancient history that left a profound impression on us. This city demonstrates to the world a harmonious symbiosis between modern development, respect for nature, and the protection of history, which aligns with our concept of protecting nature and preserving heritage," emphasized Tigran Poghosyan, an event participant from Armenia's Kotayk Province.

The international guests also enjoyed a captivating dance performance, "Ancient Sounds of Dunhuang." Set against the backdrop of a cave, the performance allowed viewers to experience the music and dance of the Silk Road civilization a thousand years ago, using restored ancient musical instruments, dance techniques, and frescoed scores.

Georgian Vaja Bukia, one of the actors in this production, attracted the attention of many viewers. The 28-year-old has lived in China for ten years. Last year, a friend recommended he come to Dunhuang, where he became an actor in the drama "Ancient Sounds of Dunhuang."

When Vaja Bukia first came to Dunhuang, he was deeply impressed by the intertwined deserts and oases. Now, a year later, he likes the city even more. In his free time, he also shares his understanding of Dunhuang culture with friends.

"Dunhuang culture is an ancient culture, passed down from generation to generation. The same can be said about Georgian culture. We have a great resonance," he concluded.

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ADB supports Uzbekistan's economic transformation and global trade integration

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

MANILA, October 15 (Xinhua) — The Asian Development Bank (ADB) has approved a $500 million programmatic loan for Uzbekistan aimed at enhancing public sector efficiency, improving economic governance, and accelerating the country's integration into the global economy, the organization announced in a press release on Wednesday.

The Economic Governance Improvement Program (Phase Two) builds on previous reforms and supports a new generation of institutional measures to enhance fiscal transparency, modernize the governance of state-owned enterprises, and promote a more competitive, inclusive, and sustainable economic environment, the statement said.

“This program reflects Uzbekistan’s strong commitment to institutional reform, inclusive growth, and global integration,” said ADB Country Director for Uzbekistan Kanokpan Lao-Araya.

ADB remains committed to supporting reforms that unlock the country's full potential as Uzbekistan moves toward World Trade Organization accession and deepens its global engagement, she said.

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China's producer price index fell by 2.3 percent in September. /detailed version-1/

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

BEIJING, Oct. 15 (Xinhua) — China's producer price index (PPI), a measure of wholesale prices of goods produced by manufacturers, fell 2.3 percent year-on-year in September, the National Bureau of Statistics (NBS) said Wednesday.

The rate of decline in the indicator slowed by 0.6 percentage points compared to the previous month, indicating an improvement in industrial demand amid the government's efforts to stimulate economic growth.

According to the agency, the PPI remained stable in September on a monthly basis after contracting by 2.9 percent year-on-year in August.

According to the results of the first nine months of this year, the PPI decreased by 2.8 percent compared to the same period in 2024.

Data released Wednesday also showed that China's consumer price index (CPI), a key measure of inflation, fell 0.3 percent year-on-year in September. -0-

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Apple is ready to continue increasing investment in business development in China.

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

BEIJING, Oct. 15 (Xinhua) — Apple CEO Tim Cook said Wednesday that the company intends to continue increasing investment in business development in China and further strengthen cooperation with China to realize mutually beneficial and win-win development.

He made the corresponding statement in Beijing at a meeting with the Minister of Industry and Information Technology of the People's Republic of China, Li Lecheng. -0-

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Six people were killed in a US strike on a ship off the coast of Venezuela, according to Donald Trump.

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

Washington, October 15 (Xinhua) — The U.S. military struck a vessel allegedly linked to drug cartels in international waters off the coast of Venezuela on Tuesday, killing six people on board, U.S. President Donald Trump wrote on his TruthSocial social media page.

This brings the death toll from a series of US strikes on drug cartel-linked vessels near Venezuela to 27 since September.

According to D. Trump, American intelligence confirmed that the vessel was following a known route and was linked to illegal drug-terrorist networks.

Earlier this month, the Trump administration notified Congress in a memorandum that the United States is in a “non-international armed conflict” with drug cartels, which the country has designated as terrorist organizations and their members as “unlawful combatants.”

The memorandum does not specify which drug cartels are being referred to or what standards the US government will use to determine whether an individual is sufficiently connected to a drug cartel to warrant prosecution.

Venezuelan President Nicolás Maduro has repeatedly accused the United States of using threats from drug cartels as a pretext for regime change in the country and a military buildup in Latin America. –0–

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China's Deputy Permanent Representative to the UN called on the international community to support Libya in completing its political transition.

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

UNITED NATIONS, Oct. 15 (Xinhua) — China's Deputy Permanent Representative to the United Nations Geng Shuang on Tuesday called on the international community to support Libya in completing its political transition.

Noting that the political and security situation in Libya has improved somewhat recently, the diplomat stated that deep-rooted structural problems remain unresolved, and achieving lasting peace and stability remains fraught with significant challenges. "This requires continued constructive support and assistance from the international community," Geng Shuang emphasized.

“Libya must be supported in completing its political transition,” he said at a meeting of the UN Security Council.

According to him, the UN, as the main channel for resolving the Libyan issue, plays an irreplaceable and vital role. The United Nations Support Mission in Libya (UNSMIL) has begun implementing its political roadmap, and the UN Security Council is currently discussing the extension of UNSMIL's mandate.

“We support the extension of UNSMIL’s mandate and call on the mission to prioritize advancing the political process to help Libya break the political impasse as soon as possible,” Geng Shuang said.

External powers must stop unlawfully interfering in Libya's affairs, he added, calling for efforts to help the country improve its security situation and restore development momentum. –0–

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The People's Bank of China will conduct a direct reverse repo operation worth 600 billion yuan.

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

BEIJING, Oct. 15 (Xinhua) — The People's Bank of China (PBOC, the central bank) on Tuesday announced it will conduct a 600 billion yuan (about 84.48 billion U.S. dollars) direct reverse repo operation on Oct. 15 to maintain sufficient liquidity in the country's banking system.

The transaction will be carried out over a period of 6 months or 182 days based on a fixed volume method, interest rate tender, and multiple pricing, the bank said in a statement.

Direct reverse repo operations are a tool introduced by the National Bank of the Republic of Kazakhstan to manage liquidity in the country's banking system. They are conducted once a month for a period of no more than one year.

These operations enriched the state's monetary policy toolkit, complementing previous measures, including temporary repos, temporary reverse repos, and the purchase and sale of government bonds. -0-

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