Japan "completely fails to meet requirements" for permanent membership in the UN Security Council, China's envoy says

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

UN, November 19 /Xinhua/ — Japan "completely fails to meet the requirements" for permanent membership in the UN Security Council, China's Permanent Representative to the UN, Fu Cong, said Tuesday at a plenary session of the UN General Assembly devoted to Security Council reform.

According to him, Japanese Prime Minister Sanae Takaichi recently made a "brazen and provocative" statement regarding Taiwan in the Japanese Diet. She said that an emergency situation in Taiwan could constitute a "survival-threatening situation" for Japan, allowing the country to invoke its right to collective self-defense to intervene militarily in the Taiwan Strait.

Fu Cong said Sanae Takaichi's remarks were "extremely wrong and dangerous" and constituted gross interference in China's internal affairs and a serious violation of the one-China principle and the spirit of the Four Political Documents signed between China and Japan.

“Such statements challenge international justice, undermine the post-war world order, and trample on the fundamental principles of international relations, and are a clear retreat from Japan’s commitment to peaceful development,” the diplomat noted.

“Such a country does not at all meet the requirements for those who want to become a permanent member of the Security Council,” he added.

Fu Cong emphasized that throughout history, Japanese militarists have repeatedly used so-called "survival-threatening situations" as a pretext for aggression abroad. In particular, the September 18, 1931, incident, committed under the pretext of self-defense, provoked a war of aggression against China and brought profound suffering to the Chinese people and peoples around the world.

"Now Prime Minister Sanae Takaichi has once again raised the issue of a 'survival-threatening situation.' What is her true intention? Is Japan planning to repeat its past mistakes of militarism?" Fu Tsung asked.

The Permanent Representative said that Takaichi has also consistently advocated for the repeal of the "renunciation of war" clause in Japan's peace constitution. "Given Takaichi's egregious behavior, how can we trust Japan's stated commitment to peaceful development? How can the international community trust Japan to uphold justice? How can we trust Japan to shoulder its responsibility for ensuring international peace and security?" he asked.

Fu Cong emphasized that Japan must immediately cease interfering in China's internal affairs, renounce its misguided and provocative statements and actions, and refrain from "playing with fire" on the Taiwan issue. "Otherwise, Japan must be prepared to bear all the consequences," he added.

"If Japan dares to attempt armed intervention in the Taiwan Strait, it will constitute an act of aggression and will certainly receive a decisive response from China. We will exercise our right to self-defense in accordance with the UN Charter and international law and resolutely defend China's sovereignty and territorial integrity," Fu Tsung stated.

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China's Foreign Ministry: If Japan refuses to retract its erroneous statements, it will bear all the consequences itself.

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

BEIJING, November 19 (Xinhua) — If Japan refuses to retract its erroneous remarks regarding Taiwan or continues to make mistake after mistake, China will be forced to take strict and decisive countermeasures, Chinese Foreign Ministry spokesperson Mao Ning said on Wednesday, noting that Japan will bear all the consequences.

Japanese Prime Minister Sanae Takaichi's erroneous statements have fundamentally damaged the political foundation of China-Japan relations and provoked public outrage and condemnation from the Chinese people, the diplomat said at a regular press conference in response to a question on the matter.

China strongly demands that Japan retract its erroneous remarks, stop provoking incidents on China-related issues, take concrete actions to acknowledge its mistakes and correct shortcomings, and maintain the political foundation of China-Japan relations, she concluded. -0-

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China and Uzbekistan are ready to strengthen cooperation in law enforcement and security.

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

Beijing, November 19 (Xinhua) — Chinese State Councilor and Minister of Public Security Wang Xiaohong met with Uzbek Interior Minister Aziz Tashpulatov in Beijing on Wednesday.

Wang Xiaohong said that China is willing to work with Uzbekistan to implement the important agreements reached by the two heads of state, strengthen exchanges at all levels, and enhance pragmatic cooperation in areas such as counter-terrorism, telecommunications fraud, and cybercrime, as well as ensuring security for major events and building law enforcement capacity.

These efforts, Wang Xiaohong added, will help ensure the smooth progress of high-quality construction of the Belt and Road, effectively safeguard the security and stability of both countries, and promote the building of a more meaningful and dynamic China-Uzbekistan community with a shared future.

A. Tashpulatov, in turn, expressed Uzbekistan's readiness to maintain close ties and exchanges with China, as well as to promote in-depth and substantive cooperation between the two countries in the field of law enforcement and security. -0-

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Visa-free travel opens a new chapter in cultural exchange between China and Russia

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

Beijing, November 19 (Xinhua) — At the beginning of winter, Russian artist Marina Shegolkova, admiring the first winter landscapes outside her window, is painting an oil painting. This is her seventh day in China.

According to the news website chinanews.com, the Harbin Fengyue Russian Oil Painting Art Gallery recently invited a group of Russian artists to perform in Harbin, the capital of Heilongjiang Province, Northeast China.

M. Shegolkova said Heilongjiang is a wonderful place. The opportunity to passionately paint every day is a great joy for her.

The walls of the adjacent exhibition hall are filled with paintings distinguished by their mature technique and dynamism, imbued with a vibrant Russian flavor.

Beginning in 1896, a large number of Russian émigrés arrived in Harbin, making the city an important transit point for the introduction of Western culture and art to the East. Boasting a rich historical and cultural heritage and a harmonious blend of Chinese and Western traditions, the city gradually became a platform for cultural exchange between China and Russia, and even between the countries of Northeast Asia, as well as a hub for the distribution of works of art. Oil painting, an important artistic form of Russian culture, became a significant vehicle for cultural dialogue between the two countries.

"My original goal in creating the gallery was to allow Chinese people to enjoy outstanding works of Russian art without having to travel abroad," shared gallery director Chen Fengyue. Over the course of more than ten years, the gallery's collection has grown to include more than 5,000 works by Russian artists, including oil paintings, prints, and watercolors.

In recent years, more than 20 Russian artists have visited China at the invitation of the gallery to perform creative work.

Russian artist Evgeny Larionov said this type of invitation was very effective: not only did it allow him to fully focus on his creative work, but it also provided an excellent opportunity for professional exchange with his Chinese colleagues. Personally experiencing the oriental charm and friendliness of the locals was a particularly valuable experience. During the trip, he made over ten Chinese friends.

With the introduction of a visa-free regime for Russians in China, interactions between the business communities and tourists of the two countries have become even more active. The flow of Russian tourists with regular passports has increased, directly boosting cultural exchange between China and Russia.

It is worth noting that China has introduced a trial visa-free regime for Russian citizens holding regular foreign passports from September 15, 2025 to September 14, 2026.

Russian citizens holding valid ordinary passports may visit China visa-free for business, tourism, visiting relatives and friends, exchanging visits, and transit purposes. Their stay in China should not exceed 30 days.

“It has now become much more convenient for Russian artists to come to China to create,” said Chen Fengyue. -0-

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Google has released its Gemini 3 artificial intelligence model.

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

SAN FRANCISCO, Nov. 19 (Xinhua) — Google on Tuesday announced the release of Gemini 3, its newest and most advanced artificial intelligence (AI) model.

The company said Gemini 3 is the "world's best model for multimodal understanding" and the most powerful model for AI programming to date.

As Google notes, Gemini 3 offers richer visualization and deeper interactivity, based on state-of-the-art reasoning capabilities demonstrated in key benchmarks.

Gemini 3 is "our most intelligent model yet, bringing together all the capabilities of Gemini to help you bring any idea to life," said Sundar Pichai, CEO of Google and its parent company Alphabet. Gemini 3 "understands the context and intent behind your request much better, so you get what you need without unnecessary prompts," he added.

On Tuesday, Google also unveiled Gemini 3 Deep Think, an enhanced reasoning mode designed to further boost model performance. The company said the feature will first be available to security testers and then to Google AI Ultra subscribers.

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Brazil's COP30 Action Agenda aims to move climate action from promises to concrete results

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

BELEM, Brazil, November 19 (Xinhua) — Bruna Cerqueira, Director of the Action Programme at the 30th Conference of the Parties to the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (COP30), said on Tuesday that Brazil's presidency is focused on translating political commitments into real climate solutions.

Speaking at a briefing on the ninth day of COP30, which continues until November 21 in the Amazonian city of Belém, B. Cerqueira assessed the progress of the negotiations and outlined the main strategy underlying this year's conference.

“We are working across all areas of the Programme of Action to advance plans that accelerate the search for solutions and move from commitments to results,” she said, emphasizing the continuity with the work of previous COP presidencies.

B. Cerqueira described in detail the political framework supporting COP30, designed to integrate action at multiple levels. "From the outset, we understood that the COP should be based on four pillars: the leaders' summit, which opens the process; negotiations; an Action Plan; and mobilization to achieve the three goals we set," said the Director of the Action Plan.

She added that the goals are to protect multilateralism, accelerate implementation and link climate action with people's daily lives.

B. Cerqueira also noted significant progress in funding for indigenous peoples and local communities. The $1.2 billion pledged at COP26 was delivered a year ahead of schedule and has now been nearly doubled. "At this conference, we are reaffirming that commitment, increasing it to $2 billion. Thirty donors have already supported this proposal," she said, noting that Brazil's announcement of new boundaries for indigenous lands is part of a broader legal and administrative effort.

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The Chinese Foreign Ministry: Mutual visa waivers between China and Russia are in the interests of the peoples of both countries.

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

Beijing, November 19 (Xinhua) — The introduction of a mutual visa-free regime between China and Russia is in the interests of the peoples of both countries, Chinese Foreign Ministry spokesperson Mao Ning said at a regular ministry press conference on Wednesday.

The Chinese diplomat made this statement while commenting, at the media's request, on Russian President Vladimir Putin's announcement that a visa-free regime for Chinese citizens wishing to visit Russia would come into effect soon.

China attaches great importance to simplifying procedures for the movement of people between China and Russia, Mao Ning noted, emphasizing that the two countries are each other's largest neighbors.

The introduction of a mutual visa-free regime between the two countries will further strengthen cultural exchanges and meets the common interests of the peoples of the two countries, she concluded. -0-

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China and Russia are stepping up cooperation in vocational education at an event in Jixi.

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

Beijing, November 19 (Xinhua) — An educational event titled "Integrating Professional Experience between China and Russia, Realizing Future Dreams" was held Tuesday at the Jixi City Vocational Education Center in Heilongjiang Province, northeast China. More than 100 representatives from Chinese and Russian vocational schools, as well as industry experts from both countries, attended the event.

According to a report on the Zhongxinwang news website, the event was organized by the Jixi City Education Bureau. Participants focused on two majors: computer graphic design and unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) operation and maintenance.

In the morning, Chinese and Russian students competed in a friendly drone piloting competition. Wearing protective goggles, the participants demonstrated high precision in controlling the aircraft on a specially prepared course. In the computer labs, computer design students worked on projects covering three themes: "Cultural Interaction between China and Russia," "The Future of Vocational Education," and "Green Development."

The event also included a professional experience exchange session. Chinese educators presented their experience in building a practical training system and collaborating with enterprises, while Russian teachers introduced the audience to Russia's professional skills certification system in the UAV field and shared their experience integrating the teaching of traditional culture with design projects.

In addition, on the same day, some secondary vocational schools in China and Russia signed framework agreements on inter-college cooperation, which provide for such areas of cooperation as teacher and student exchanges, joint development of curricula, and resource sharing.

The Jixi City Education Department stated that in the future, efforts will be made to build on the achieved cooperation results to focus on the goal of training qualified specialists with an international perspective, optimize foreign exchange policies, and integrate the resources of various schools and relevant enterprises to provide support for mutual visits between teachers and students, joint programs, and other forms of cooperation between China and Russia. -0-

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The CPC and the German SPD held their second strategic dialogue in Beijing.

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

BEIJING, Nov. 19 (Xinhua) — The second strategic dialogue between the Communist Party of China (CPC) and the Social Democratic Party of Germany (SPD) was held in Beijing on Tuesday.

Liu Haixing, Director of the International Liaison Department of the CPC Central Committee, and Lars Klingbeil, Co-Chairman of the SPD, Vice-Chancellor of Germany, and Minister of Finance of Germany attended the event and delivered keynote speeches.

Liu Haixing presented an overview of the Fourth Plenary Session of the 20th CPC Central Committee. He expressed the CPC's readiness to share development opportunities with Germany and jointly maintain world peace and stability. The CPC is willing to work with the SPD to effectively utilize the mechanism of strategic dialogue, strengthen exchanges and mutual learning, promote cooperation in all fields, and advance the healthy and stable development of relations between China and Germany, as well as between China and the EU.

The German side stated that the SPD is ready to strengthen exchanges with the Communist Party of China. Within the framework of the strategic dialogue mechanism, the two parties will engage in open dialogue on a wide range of issues, including relations between Germany, China, and the EU, climate change, artificial intelligence, and regional peace and security, in order to strengthen mutual understanding, expand consensus, and jointly contribute to addressing global challenges.

Representatives of relevant Chinese authorities and think tanks, as well as members of the SPD delegation, also took part in the dialogue. -0-

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In the first ten months of 2025, Guangzhou's foreign trade turnover with countries participating in the Belt and Road Initiative increased by 24.1 percent.

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

BEIJING, November 19 (Xinhua) — In the first ten months of 2025, Guangzhou City in southern China's Guangdong Province's import and export volume with countries participating in the Belt and Road Initiative reached 479.61 billion yuan, up 24.1 percent year-on-year, the Zhongguo Xinwenshe news agency reported.

According to Guangzhou Customs data, Guangzhou's foreign trade turnover reached a record high of 1.02 trillion yuan from January to October this year, up 12.1 percent year-on-year. Meanwhile, the city's export volume increased by 20.5 percent year-on-year to 682.36 billion yuan.

During the specified period, Guangzhou's foreign trade turnover with BRICS member and partner countries increased by 22.5 percent year-on-year to 255.96 billion yuan.

A breakdown of foreign trade goods shows that from January to October, the city's export volume of electric vehicles, solar panels, and lithium batteries totaled 19.94 billion yuan, up 52.8 percent year-on-year. High-tech exports, meanwhile, grew 15.3 percent year-on-year to 75.36 billion yuan. -0-

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