The ASEAN Special Foreign Ministers' Meeting on Cambodia-Thai peace has been postponed until December 22.

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

KUALA LUMPUR, December 15 (Xinhua) — The special meeting of foreign ministers of the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) to resolve the border conflict between Cambodia and Thailand has been postponed to December 22. The Malaysian Foreign Ministry confirmed the news to the media on Monday.

The meeting was originally scheduled for December 16, but was postponed at Bangkok's request.

The department added that the special meeting is a follow-up to the decision of the prime ministers of Malaysia, Cambodia, and Thailand, taken to resolve the tense situation between the latter two countries. –0–

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Japan's last remaining pandas will return to China in January.

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

Tokyo, December 15 (Xinhua) — Twin pandas Xiao Xiao and Lei Lei from Tokyo's Ueno Zoo will be returned to China at the end of January. Japanese zoos will be without pandas for the first time in half a century, Kyodo News reported on Monday.

According to reports citing a source, the animals' official lease, as established by the agreement between Tokyo and Beijing, expires in February 2026. The twin pandas have lived at the Ueno Zoo since their birth.

Earlier this year, Japan repatriated four pandas from a zoo in Wakayama Prefecture to China. Since then, Xiao Xiao and Lei Lei have become the only pandas in the country.

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The Republic of Korea's Special Investigation Committee has completed its investigation into the sedition case against former President Yun Seok-yeol.

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

SEOUL, Dec. 15 (Xinhua) — South Korea's special investigative committee on Monday concluded its investigation into the sedition case against former President Yun Seok-yul.

Special Prosecutor Cho Eun-seok, who led the investigation into Yun Seok-yul's insurrection and other crimes, said at a televised press conference that his team had indicted a total of 24 people, including the former president himself, the former prime minister, the former vice prime minister for economic affairs, and other ministers and secretaries of the presidential administration.

According to the prosecutor, the investigation revealed that Yun Seok-yel, who took office in May 2022, had been preparing to introduce martial law even before October 2023 in order to monopolize and maintain his power.

To create a pretext for declaring martial law, Yun Seok-yol attempted to provoke a military response from the Democratic People's Republic of Korea (DPRK) by conducting unusual military operations. However, this attempt was unsuccessful, as the DPRK did not respond militarily, the prosecutor noted.

On April 4, 2025, the Constitutional Court of the Republic of Korea upheld the impeachment petition against Yun Seok-yeol in connection with the attempted introduction of martial law in December of the previous year, formally removing him from office.

On January 26, the ousted leader was arrested on charges of organizing a rebellion. –0–

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In November 2025, the unemployment rate in cities and urban towns in China was 5.1 percent. /detailed version-1/

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

BEIJING, Dec. 15 (Xinhua) — The unemployment rate in China's cities and towns was 5.1 percent in November 2025, according to data released by the National Bureau of Statistics (NBS) on Monday.

According to the data, this figure for the first 11 months of this year was 5.2 percent.

Employment among key population groups remained generally stable. In November, the unemployment rate among rural migrant workers was 4.4 percent, below the national average.

China's economy performed generally well in November, National Bureau of Statistical Services (NBS) spokesman Fu Linghui said at a press conference, adding that the next phase will focus on stabilizing employment, businesses, the market, and expectations.

China's 2025 targets call for more than 12 million new jobs to be created in cities and towns to keep the unemployment rate below 5.5 percent by the end of the year. -0-

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/Voice of the South/ Exclusive: Chinese initiatives promote the participation of countries of the Global South in solving global problems – former head of the Kyrgyz Foreign Ministry

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

Bishkek, December 15 /Xinhua/ — China's initiatives such as the Belt and Road Initiative and the Global Governance Initiative (GGI) allow for greater participation by countries in the Global South in addressing global challenges and expanding their representation on international platforms, former Kyrgyz Foreign Minister Alikbek Jekshenkulov told Xinhua.

According to him, the countries of the Global South, which make up a significant portion of the world's population and global economy, are forming a persistent demand for a more equal international order and are advocating for strengthening multilateralism and reforming international institutions where developing countries have traditionally been underrepresented.

"Through the Belt and Road Initiative and the Global Governance Initiative, countries of the Global South are significantly strengthening their participation in addressing global challenges in various areas, including development, climate, infrastructure, and the digital divide," noted A. Dzhekshenkulov. "I believe that China's concept of a community with a shared future for humanity aligns with the interests of countries in the Global South, as it is focused on collective solutions rather than Western dominance."

A. Dzhekshenkulov believes that multilateral platforms such as the Belt and Road Initiative and the SCO have become leading instruments of South-South cooperation, offering countries an alternative to traditional Western development models. "Their particular appeal stems from the absence of political conditions, an emphasis on pragmatism, infrastructure connectivity, and support for economic growth," he emphasized.

In his view, the implementation of the Belt and Road Initiative, through which China has signed cooperation agreements with over 150 countries and over 30 international organizations, is ensuring the construction of key infrastructure, reducing logistics costs, and expanding trade between countries of the Global South. The SCO complements the economic component with a systemic security policy, including the fight against terrorism and extremism, border coordination, and the creation of a favorable security environment for project implementation.

This year marks the 80th anniversary of the victory in the Chinese People's War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression and the World Anti-Fascist War. As the former minister noted, this anniversary year carries profound symbolic and practical significance for the modern world, particularly amid the escalation of various regional conflicts. He also praised China's position on relevant historical issues and on global security.

"China emphasizes the importance of preserving historical truth and the results of the post-war world order based on the UN Charter. This is especially relevant against the backdrop of growing conflicts and tendencies toward bloc thinking," noted A. Dzhekshenkulov, adding that recalling the lessons of World War II serves as a reminder of the need for dialogue, respect for sovereignty, and the inadmissibility of revisionism.

"The Chinese approach is aimed at strengthening international stability through remembering history, preventing confrontation, and eliminating the root causes of conflicts," he emphasized.

China is steadfastly pursuing the path of peaceful development and has also put forward the Global Security Initiative. According to A. Dzhekshenkulov, these two concepts complement each other. "The first reflects China's domestic commitment to development and the rejection of hegemony, while the second represents a foreign policy framework that offers partners a concept of indivisible security, dialogue, and joint risk response. Together, these approaches form a practical basis for strengthening international peace and stability," he stated.

In October of this year, the Fourth Plenary Session of the 20th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China was held in Beijing. The session reviewed and adopted the CPC Central Committee's Proposals for the 15th Five-Year Plan for National Economic and Social Development. According to A. Dzhekshenkulov, this event confirms China's commitment to high-level openness, innovation, and green transformation, and signals its readiness to expand cooperation and integration into the global economy.

He also believes that China will open up new opportunities for the world in the future, particularly in three key areas: innovation, the green economy, and digital transformation.

"China will strengthen its position in artificial intelligence, biotechnology, new materials, and 6G, creating platforms for international projects and cooperation in advanced sectors," said A. Dzhekshenkulov, adding that the transition to low-carbon development and circular models will create demand for joint projects in energy, electric mobility, and climate adaptation. At the same time, the development of digital infrastructure and e-commerce will expand foreign companies' access to Chinese innovations and the market.

According to the former head of the Kyrgyz Foreign Ministry, China will make efforts to strengthen multilateral mechanisms, including the Belt and Road Initiative, the Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership, and the Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank, and promote the development of sustainable supply chains. "These steps open up additional opportunities for countries around the world for growth, investment, and technological innovation," he concluded.

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The death toll from the shooting at Bondi Beach in Sydney has risen to 16.

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

Sydney, December 15 (Xinhua) — The death toll from the shooting at Bondi Beach in Sydney on Sunday has risen to 16, New South Wales police said on Monday.

According to police, 16 people have been confirmed dead, 14 of whom died at the scene and two more in hospital.

As of Monday morning, 40 victims are in hospital, five of them in critical condition.

State Police Commissioner Mel Lanyon said at a press conference Monday morning that the two suspected shooters were a 50-year-old man and his 24-year-old son. The investigation into the motive for the attack is ongoing.

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China is ready to cooperate with Saudi Arabia to take bilateral relations to a new level, according to the Chinese Foreign Minister.

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

RIYADH, Dec. 15 (Xinhua) — Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi, a member of the Political Bureau of the Communist Party of China (CPC) Central Committee, said Sunday that China has always regarded Saudi Arabia as a priority in its Middle East diplomacy and an important partner in its global diplomatic strategy, and is willing to work with Saudi Arabia to elevate bilateral ties to a higher level.

Wang Yi made the remarks at the 5th meeting of the Political Subcommittee of the China-Saudi Arabia High-Level Joint Commission in Riyadh, which he co-chaired with Saudi Foreign Minister Faisal bin Farhan Al Saud.

According to him, the kingdom is an important member of the Arab and Islamic worlds and an independent force in the process of multipolarity.

Wang Yi noted that in recent years, under the strategic leadership of Chinese President Xi Jinping, Saudi Arabia's King Salman bin Abdulaziz Al Saud, and Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman Al Saud, exchanges and cooperation between the two countries in all areas have developed soundly and sustainably. Relations between China and Saudi Arabia are increasingly transcending bilateral cooperation, acquiring greater strategic significance and global influence, the diplomat noted.

He stressed that China is ready to work with Saudi Arabia to implement the important consensus reached by the leaders of the two countries.

Wang Yi called on both sides to firmly adhere to the established direction of bilateral relations, firmly support each other on issues concerning core interests, better coordinate cooperation in various fields, continuously enrich the content of the comprehensive strategic partnership, and elevate bilateral ties to a new level.

Noting that next year will mark the 10th anniversary of the comprehensive strategic partnership between the two countries, Wang Yi stated that China is willing to further strengthen high-level contacts with Saudi Arabia and welcomes Saudi leaders to visit China next year to attend the second China-Arab States Summit. He added that China looks forward to working with the Kingdom to ensure the success of the summit.

Wang Yi also said that China is willing to maintain close coordination with Saudi Arabia in preparation for the 5th meeting of the China-Saudi Arabia High-Level Joint Commission to support and ensure the smooth progress of major bilateral agendas next year.

Stressing that China and Saudi Arabia are important economic and trade partners, Wang Yi said China will continue to expand opening-up during the 15th Five-Year Plan period (2026-2030), creating new opportunities for bilateral cooperation.

He called on both sides to strengthen cooperation in areas such as energy and investment, while expanding cooperation in new areas including renewable energy and the green transition.

China welcomes the increased inflow of Saudi funds and supports Chinese enterprises in investing and doing business in Saudi Arabia. Wang Yi also expressed hope that the Kingdom will continue to create favorable conditions for Chinese businesses.

The two sides should also strengthen exchanges in culture, tourism and other fields, promote people-to-people contacts, deepen mutual understanding and strengthen the fraternal friendship between the two peoples, Wang Yi said.

He stressed that China supports Saudi Arabia in its efforts to play a more significant role in international and regional affairs, host Expo 2030 Riyadh, and is willing to strengthen communication and coordination with Saudi Arabia on international and regional platforms to realize genuine multilateralism and safeguard international fairness and justice.

In turn, Faisal bin Farhan Al Saud stated that relations between the two countries are currently experiencing a period of active development, with the comprehensive strategic partnership constantly deepening and practical cooperation yielding fruitful results. He noted that close interaction between the two heads of state has served as a guideline and allowed them to define a clear plan for the development of bilateral relations.

He said Saudi Arabia firmly adheres to the one-China principle, highly values China's development achievements, and is willing to maintain close high-level exchanges, learn from China's best practices, and deepen cooperation in trade, investment, energy, and the circular economy to achieve mutually beneficial and win-win results.

Saudi Arabia looks forward to the 2nd China-Arab States Summit and the China-GCC Summit to be held in China in 2026, and is ready to make all necessary preparations and actively advance negotiations on the China-GCC Free Trade Agreement, the Saudi minister noted.

Faisal bin Farhan Al Saud added that Saudi Arabia invites more Chinese enterprises to invest and conduct business in the country and is ready to offer them more preferential terms.

The Saudi diplomat noted that his country highly values China's important role in international affairs, supports a number of global initiatives put forward by Xi Jinping, and is ready to strengthen multilateral interaction and coordination with China to protect the common interests of developing countries and jointly advance the process of multipolarity, he added.

The parties also exchanged views on international and regional issues, including events in the Middle East and Afghanistan.

Following the meeting, the foreign ministers of the two countries signed an agreement on mutual visa-free travel for holders of diplomatic, service, and special passports. –0–

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The world's largest ice and snow theme park will open in northeast China.

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

HARBIN, Dec. 15 (Xinhua) — The world's largest ice and snow theme park, the 27th Great World of Ice and Snow Festival, will open to visitors on Dec. 17 in the "ice city" of Harbin, capital of northeast China's Heilongjiang Province.

This year, the park set a record for area, reaching 1.2 million square meters, and the volume of ice and snow used will be 400,000 cubic meters. This year's theme is "Ice and Snow, a Fairytale World."

The park will feature three main landscape axes, a large-scale themed parade, an outdoor stage, and a new 5,000-square-meter inflatable pavilion. The park will also feature technological elements such as smart lighting and interactive systems powered by artificial intelligence.

The park is set to host a number of events, including the opening ceremony of the Harbin International Ice and Snow Festival, international ice sculpture competitions, snow football matches, ice hockey matches, and a New Year's Eve concert.

Tickets are available for pre-purchase through the official WeChat account of the Great World of Ice and Snow Festival, as well as through other online platforms, including Meituan and Alipay. From December 17th to 23rd, a discounted adult ticket price of 298 yuan (approximately $42) will be available, after which the price will return to the standard price of 328 yuan.

In addition to the Great World of Ice and Snow Festival, Harbin is also promoting two other major winter activities: the 1.5 million square meter Taiyangdao Island (Sun Island) Snow Sculpture Exhibition and the Songhuajiang River Ice and Snow Carnival (Sungari River), which features approximately 260 snow sculptures and 60 ice and snow entertainment facilities, respectively. -0-

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Picturesque snowy landscapes in different parts of China

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

BEIJING, Dec. 14 (Xinhua) — Snow-covered lands in China look picturesque after winter snowfall.

BEIJING, Dec. 14 (Xinhua) — Snow-covered lands in China look picturesque after winter snowfall.

BEIJING, Dec. 14 (Xinhua) — Snow-covered lands in China look picturesque after winter snowfall.

BEIJING, Dec. 14 (Xinhua) — Snow-covered lands in China look picturesque after winter snowfall.

BEIJING, Dec. 14 (Xinhua) — Snow-covered lands in China look picturesque after winter snowfall.

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Yuri Tavrovsky: Japan's aggression against China and the atrocities committed against the Chinese are crimes against humanity.

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

On December 13, the 12th National Remembrance Day for the Victims of the Nanjing Massacre, the Central Archives of China released a package of declassified archives provided by the Russian side, covering the period from May 11, 1939 to December 25, 1950, containing trial transcripts of Unit 731 members, investigation reports on the unit's crimes, and internal official correspondence of the Soviet Union authorities.

On August 19 of this year, the FSB Public Relations Center published declassified documents on its official website about criminal experiments on humans conducted by Unit 731 in China.

"When speaking about World War II, people in Russia often repeat, 'No one is forgotten, nothing is forgotten.' This remains true as long as new generations are reminded of the heroism of those who fought fascism and the crimes of fascists, both European and Asian," said Yuri Tavrovsky, Deputy Chairman of the Russian-Chinese Friendship Society, in a written interview with china.org.cn.

"The publication of new declassified materials about Unit 731 is particularly timely on the 80th anniversary of the end of World War II. It will help us better understand the scale of the catastrophe that was being prepared in the Harbin laboratory for the peoples of China, the Soviet Union, Korea, and other countries. Japan's aggression against China and the atrocities committed against the Chinese are crimes against humanity," he emphasized.

"While attending meetings of the Russian Military Historical Society, I've heard more than once about our experts' work on captured Japanese documents. I believe the publication process will continue as the scholarly preparations are completed. These documents, along with publications by Chinese military historians, will undoubtedly further strengthen the understanding of the shared historical destiny of Russia and China," he said.

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