The Russian FSB prevented a series of terrorist attacks in the Kaluga region.

Translation. Region: Russian Federation –

Source: People's Republic of China in Russian – People's Republic of China in Russian –

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

Moscow, December 25 (Xinhua) — Officers from Russia's Federal Security Service (FSB) have thwarted a series of terrorist attacks planned by Ukrainian intelligence agencies in the Kaluga Region. The FSB's Public Relations Center reported this on Thursday.

"The Federal Security Service (FSB) has thwarted a series of terrorist attacks planned by Ukrainian intelligence agencies in the Kaluga region," reads a statement published on the agency's website.

It was noted that as a result of the operations carried out, a person was identified who, on instructions from Ukrainian intelligence services, planned to detonate improvised explosive devices at a federal gas storage facility and the parking lot of a defense enterprise. He manufactured approximately 80 kg of high explosive and homemade incendiary devices for the attacks. 300 grams of foreign-made plastic explosive, two electric detonators, a pistol, and ammunition were also seized from a cache set up by Ukrainian intelligence services.

"During the attempted arrest, the terrorist offered armed resistance and was killed by return fire. There were no casualties among law enforcement officers or civilians," the Center for Public Security stated.

The Investigative Department of the FSB Directorate for the Kaluga Region has opened a criminal case. –0–

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China strongly opposes additional US tariffs on Chinese semiconductors

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Source: People's Republic of China in Russian – People's Republic of China in Russian –

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

BEIJING, Dec. 25 (Xinhua) — China does not accept the so-called findings of the U.S. Section 301 investigation and firmly opposes the imposition of additional Section 301 tariffs on Chinese semiconductor products, Ministry of Commerce spokesperson He Yongqian said Thursday.

The Office of the United States Trade Representative recently released the results of its investigation into China's semiconductor policies under Section 301 of the U.S. Trade Act, announcing plans to impose new tariff measures under this section on some Chinese semiconductor products. The tariff will begin with an initial rate of zero percent and will increase over 18 months to a level announced no less than 30 days before June 23, 2027.

China has taken note of the relevant situation and made serious representations to the US side through the mechanism of China-US trade and economic consultations, He Yongqian said at a regular departmental press conference. -0-

Please note: This information is raw content obtained directly from the source. It represents an accurate account of the source's assertions and does not necessarily reflect the position of MIL-OSI or its clients.

The Vocational Education Center is creating a new space for joint training of personnel for SCO countries.

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Source: People's Republic of China in Russian – People's Republic of China in Russian –

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

TIANJIN, December 25 (Xinhua) — At the SCO summit held in Tianjin, northern China, China announced the establishment of six practical cooperation platforms, three of which are located in Tianjin. From their official opening on September 2 to December 10, the China-SCO Green Industry Cooperation Platform, the China-SCO Digital Economy Cooperation Platform, and the China-SCO Vocational Education Cooperation Center, all located in Tianjin, marked 100 days of operation.

In the lobby of the China-SCO Vocational Education Cooperation Center, the numerous results of this collaboration are astounding: China has built 12 Lu Ban workshops in nine SCO countries, including Kazakhstan and Uzbekistan; the EPIP training model, developed in Tianjin, is promoting vocational education in SCO countries; and a platform for applying artificial intelligence technologies in industrial applications, created in China, has been implemented at the L.N. Gumilyov Eurasian National University in Kazakhstan.

On September 2, the opening ceremony of the China-SCO Vocational Education Cooperation Center was held at Tianjin Vocational Normal University. The center's secretariat, located at the university, is responsible for the specific tasks of its establishment and day-to-day operations.

"The goal of establishing the cooperation center is to deepen cooperation between SCO countries in the field of vocational education, expand academic exchanges and cooperation in education and scientific research, improve the overall level of vocational education and training in various countries, and promote the socio-economic development of SCO member countries," said Zhao Wenping, Director of the Institute of Vocational Education at Tianjin Vocational Normal University.

In the corridor of the secretariat's office area, a five-meter wall with a work schedule catches the eye – a tight schedule and several tasks being carried out in parallel form a visual "Gantt chart".

Longer-term efforts are also ongoing: deepening the integration of education and industry in SCO countries, conducting international training for technical specialists and qualified personnel, enhancing the competencies of vocational education teachers, promoting international certification, and developing standards in this area.

"By sharing high-quality resources and standards of Chinese vocational education, we are facilitating the joint creation and implementation of a vocational education system adapted to regional development. Moreover, through educational cooperation, we are strengthening the foundation for rapprochement between peoples, promoting exchanges and the interpenetration of various cultures," noted Mi Jing, Vice-Rector of Tianjin Vocational Normal University.

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China urges the US not to implement the negative provisions in the National Defense Policy Act (NDPA) regarding China.

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Source: People's Republic of China in Russian – People's Republic of China in Russian –

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

BEIJING, Dec. 25 (Xinhua) — China urges the United States to abandon zero-sum thinking and ideological prejudices and refrain from implementing the negative provisions in the National Defense Policy Law regarding China, a spokesperson for the Foreign Affairs Committee of the National People's Congress (NPC) said Thursday, commenting on the recent signing of the National Defense Law for Fiscal Year 2026.

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A student team has created a satellite.

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Source: People's Republic of China in Russian – People's Republic of China in Russian –

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

On December 10th, the Yixian-A CubeSat, developed by a student team at Sun Yat-sen University, was successfully launched. It is the world's first satellite capable of measuring the deformation of wooden exterior panels in orbit. The team behind this CubeSat consists primarily of nine young people, led by Sun Yat-sen University postdoc Wang Hui, a 1990s generation graduate. He has been nurturing this dream of space for 22 years.

Please note: This information is raw content obtained directly from the source. It represents an accurate account of the source's assertions and does not necessarily reflect the position of MIL-OSI or its clients.

China's Top 10 Science and Technology News of 2025 Released

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Source: People's Republic of China in Russian – People's Republic of China in Russian –

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

BEIJING, Dec. 25 (Xinhua) — China's Keji Ribao (science and technology daily) on Thursday published the country's top 10 science and technology news items in 2025, including the launch of the DeepSeek large language model, the experimental Advanced Superconducting Tokamak (EAST), and a prototype superconducting quantum computer.

Among the top 10 news events are the DeepSeek model, which is attracting worldwide attention; China's EAST "artificial sun," which set a world record by lasting over 1,000 seconds at 100 million degrees Celsius; the successful creation of the Zuchongzhi 3.0 superconducting quantum computer prototype; and the first large-area 2D metallic material preform.

The selected events also included clinical trials of an invasive brain-computer interface; the discovery of the evolutionary history of the far side of the Moon; the identification of the process by which a single somatic cell transforms into a fully developed plant; and the development of a high-precision, scalable analog matrix computing chip.

Other events that made the top 10 included the emphasis on the leading role of scientific and technological innovation in the Proposals of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China for the 15th Five-Year Plan for National Economic and Social Development, as well as the commissioning of China's first aircraft carrier equipped with electromagnetic catapults.

The above-mentioned newspaper conducted a selection process in which academicians from the Chinese Academy of Sciences and the Chinese Academy of Engineering, as well as representatives of the media, participated. -0-

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China's Defense Ministry has called Japan's offensive space policy extremely dangerous.

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Source: People's Republic of China in Russian – People's Republic of China in Russian –

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

BEIJING, Dec. 25 (Xinhua) — Japan's unrestrained development of satellite jamming technology is accelerating the weaponization and militarization of space and fueling an arms race in outer space, which is extremely dangerous and unpopular, Chinese Defense Ministry spokesperson Zhang Xiaogang said Thursday.

Thus, at a regular press conference, Zhang Xiaogang responded to a media inquiry about Japan's claims of significant advances in technologies that could disrupt the operation of other countries' satellites, as well as a media analysis warning of the risk of a possible "space Pearl Harbor" plot.

Zhang Xiaogang said that maintaining lasting peace and security in outer space is vital to the security, development and prosperity of various countries.

Given that Japan's vicious warlords once launched surprise attacks from the rear and that the country is now pursuing an offensive space policy, it is not surprising that concerns are growing about a possible repeat of the Pearl Harbor scenario, Zhang Xiaogang said. -0-

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Media: China is a leader in Industry 4.0

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Source: People's Republic of China in Russian – People's Republic of China in Russian –

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

On December 10, the Hong Kong-based Asia Times published an article titled “China Leads Industry 4.0, India Hopes to Join in.”

The strategic challenge India faces is not whether China will lead Industry 4.0, as this is already a reality, but how China's leadership will impact India's own development, as Indian manufacturers are highly dependent on Chinese technology.

China has pioneered the implementation of intelligent "dark factories" in the electronics and electric vehicle industries. These fully automated factories operate 24 hours a day, using precision equipment systems controlled by artificial intelligence and requiring virtually no human intervention.

To meet growing global demand for high-tech products, Chinese manufacturers of electric vehicles, mobile phones, and semiconductors are investing in fully automated factories. Despite the enormous capital investment, true "dark factories" can save 80% to 92% of direct labor costs in production.

Without automation, India will be unable to industrialize. Without robots and digital manufacturing systems, its labor-intensive export model will lose its competitiveness. India's electronics design and manufacturing ecosystem remains heavily dependent on Chinese components.

Although Indian factories typically use the "Made in India" label, the "brains" of the machines often come from China. Indian mobile phone manufacturers rely heavily on Chinese imports, including components, displays, processors, camera modules, and semiconductors.

Artificial intelligence will become the "operating system" of Industry 4.0. Chinese companies are actively developing their own core models, such as ERNIE Bot and Tongyi Qianwen, which are directly applicable to industrial ecosystems. Chinese AI-based industrial software is characterized by lower costs and a high degree of integration, and has undergone extensive field testing unmatched by other countries.

Moreover, in terms of total cost of ownership, a complete Chinese industrial AI system is already 25-40% cheaper than any open source or Western analogues.

Please note: This information is raw content obtained directly from the source. It represents an accurate account of the source's assertions and does not necessarily reflect the position of MIL-OSI or its clients.

Russian Tu-95MS strategic bombers completed a scheduled flight over the neutral waters of the Barents and Norwegian Seas, according to the Russian Defense Ministry.

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Source: People's Republic of China in Russian – People's Republic of China in Russian –

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

Moscow, December 25 /Xinhua/ — Russian Tu-95MS strategic bombers completed a scheduled flight over the neutral waters of the Barents and Norwegian Seas, lasting more than seven hours. They were escorted by foreign fighter jets during certain stages of the flight, the Russian Defense Ministry reported.

"Tu-95MS strategic missile carriers of the Russian Aerospace Forces' long-range aviation carried out a scheduled flight in the airspace over the neutral waters of the Barents and Norwegian Seas," the Russian Defense Ministry said in a statement.

The report notes that fighter escort for the missile carriers was provided by crews of Su-33 aircraft of the Russian Navy.

“At certain stages of the route, the strategic missile carriers were accompanied by fighter jets from foreign countries,” the Ministry of Defense reported.

Russian long-range aviation crews regularly fly over the neutral waters of the Arctic, North Atlantic, Pacific Ocean, Baltic, and Black Seas.

“All flights of Russian Aerospace Forces aircraft are carried out in strict compliance with international airspace regulations,” the Russian Defense Ministry emphasized in a statement.

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The digital economy is becoming a new driver of economic transformation in the SCO countries.

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Source: People's Republic of China in Russian – People's Republic of China in Russian –

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

TIANJIN, December 25 (Xinhua) — At the SCO summit held in Tianjin, northern China, China announced the establishment of six practical cooperation platforms, three of which are located in Tianjin. From their official opening on September 2 to December 10, the China-SCO Green Industry Cooperation Platform, the China-SCO Digital Economy Cooperation Platform, and the China-SCO Vocational Education Cooperation Center, all located in Tianjin, have celebrated their 100th day of operation.

The China-SCO Green Industry Cooperation Platform exhibition hall features digital equipment and interactive displays. Achievements such as the China-SCO Joint Laboratory for Digital and Intelligent Applications and the China-SCO Integrated Digital Economy Service Platform are showcased. Visitors can explore the "digital perspectives" of the SCO countries in this exhibition hall.

These prospects are becoming a reality. In Uzbekistan, an artificial intelligence system in "virtual classrooms" is eliminating the time and space constraints of vocational training; in Kyrgyzstan, intelligent products integrating production and education based on AIGC (generated artificial intelligence) have become a driving force in local vocational education; in Kazakhstan, real-time digital twin technology is operating within a modern chemical industrial park…

At the SCO summit in Tianjin, an agreement was reached to focus efforts on implementing cooperation projects in the digital economy, advancing the construction and modernization of digital public infrastructure, facilitating the digital transformation of key economic sectors, as well as training highly qualified personnel and enhancing digital skills.

Recently, through the China-SHO digital economy cooperation platform, Fitow (Tianjin) Detection Technology Co., Ltd. received a clear request from a Russian concrete mold manufacturer who wanted to integrate artificial intelligence and high-precision sensor technology into their project.

"Successfully implementing digital technologies abroad often requires precise alignment with needs and adaptation to local standards. The collaboration platform has allowed us to bypass numerous 'detours' in technical cooperation with SCO countries," said Gao Chun, public relations representative at Fitow (Tianjin) Detection Technology Co., Ltd. Following close coordination between the parties, the company successfully secured the contract for this project from Russia.

As cooperation expands within the China-SCO Digital Economy Cooperation Platform, China and the SCO member states are leveraging their resource potential and geographical advantages to jointly create a new, future-oriented digital cooperation space for mutual benefit. -0-

Please note: This information is raw content obtained directly from the source. It represents an accurate account of the source's assertions and does not necessarily reflect the position of MIL-OSI or its clients.