A large-scale high-altitude photovoltaic project has been successfully commissioned in Sichuan Province.

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Source: People's Republic of China in Russian – People's Republic of China in Russian –

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

CHENGDU, Dec. 31 (Xinhua) — A pilot project under the Jinsha River Upper Reaches New Energy Initiative was successfully put into operation and connected to the power grid on Tuesday.

The photovoltaic power plant (PVP) in Batan County, Ganzi Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture, Sichuan Province, southwest China, was developed by China Huadian Corporation Ltd., a major state-owned power company. The PVP has a capacity of 1.2 million kW and is a key project of China's 14th Five-Year Plan (2021-2025).

The project, located at an altitude of 4,000 to 5,100 meters above sea level in Batane, covers an area of approximately 25,000 mu (1,666.7 hectares) and consists of 2.17 million photovoltaic modules. The main infrastructure includes 122 kilometers of transmission lines and two 220-kilovolt smart substations.

Throughout construction, the project overcame a number of technical challenges, including exposure to high-altitude conditions, ice, earthquakes, and the stability of frozen soil foundations. These successes provided valuable experience for the development of large-scale photovoltaic projects in high-altitude regions.

As an important part of the clean energy base in the upper reaches of the Jinsha River, the project created more than 2,000 jobs for local residents during construction, achieving a balance between construction, environmental protection, and improving the well-being of the residents.

Once operational, the project is expected to provide Central China with 2.1 billion kWh of clean electricity annually. This will offset 640,000 tons of equivalent coal consumption and prevent 1.7 million tons of carbon dioxide emissions. Its contribution will be critical to ensuring national energy security, optimizing the energy mix, promoting coordinated regional development, and achieving the country's goals of achieving carbon neutrality and peaking carbon emissions.

Please note: This information is raw content obtained directly from the source. It represents an accurate account of the source's assertions and does not necessarily reflect the position of MIL-OSI or its clients.

China to see sustained improvement in child health in 2024

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Source: People's Republic of China in Russian – People's Republic of China in Russian –

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

BEIJING, Dec. 31 (Xinhua) — China's child health indicators continued to improve in 2024, along with the country's steady progress in preschool education, according to a statistical monitoring report released by the National Bureau of Statistics (NBS) on Tuesday.

According to the Report on the Implementation of the National Child Development Program of China (2021-2030), in 2024, the neonatal mortality rate in China will decrease to 2.5 per thousand (the number of deaths per 1,000), and the infant mortality rate and the mortality rate of children under five will decrease to 4.0 per thousand and 5.6 per thousand, respectively, which is 0.3, 0.5 and 0.6 per thousand less than in 2023.

The report said that by the end of 2024, there were 3,073 maternal and child health institutions and 162 children's hospitals in China.

According to the document, the rate of passing random inspections of infant formula for food safety reached 99.88 percent in 2024.

The report notes that China's pre-primary education gross enrollment rate in 2024 was 92.0 percent, up 0.9 percentage points from 2023.

According to the document, in 2024, 5.485 million messages containing illegal and harmful online information threatening children were brought to the attention of competent authorities and appropriate measures were taken. -0-

Please note: This information is raw content obtained directly from the source. It represents an accurate account of the source's assertions and does not necessarily reflect the position of MIL-OSI or its clients.

China's manufacturing PMI in December 2025 was 50.1

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Source: People's Republic of China in Russian – People's Republic of China in Russian –

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

BEIJING, Dec. 31 (Xinhua) — China's manufacturing purchasing managers' index (PMI) stood at 50.1 in December 2025, up 0.9 percentage points from November, data released by the National Bureau of Statistics showed Wednesday. -0-

Please note: This information is raw content obtained directly from the source. It represents an accurate account of the source's assertions and does not necessarily reflect the position of MIL-OSI or its clients.

The digital economy, cultural industry, and tourism sector's share of China's GDP increased in 2024.

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

BEIJING, Dec. 31 (Xinhua) — The added value of China's major industries, the digital economy, cultural industry and tourism sector, increased its share in the country's gross domestic product (GDP) in 2024, according to data released by the National Bureau of Statistics (NBS) on Tuesday.

In 2024, the added value of the main sectors of China's digital economy reached 14 trillion yuan (approximately 1.99 billion trillion US dollars), accounting for 10.5 percent of the country's GDP, compared to 9.9 percent in 2023.

The added value of the country's cultural and related industries amounted to about 6.2 trillion yuan, or 4.61 percent of GDP, an increase of 0.02 percentage points compared to 2023.

By the end of 2024, the similar indicator of the tourism sector and related industries in China reached 5.86 trillion yuan, amounting to 4.35 percent of GDP and increasing by 0.11 percentage points year-on-year. -0-

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China successfully launched two new satellites

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

WENCHANG, HAINAN, Dec. 31 (Xinhua) — China successfully launched two new satellites from the Wenchang Satellite Launch Center in southern China's Hainan Province on Wednesday.

The Shijian-29A and Shijian-29B satellites were launched by the Long March-7A carrier rocket at 6:40 a.m. Beijing Time and successfully entered their planned orbits.

The new satellites will primarily be used to conduct validation tests of new technologies for detecting space targets.

This launch was the 623rd for the Long March family of launch vehicles. -0-

Please note: This information is raw content obtained directly from the source. It represents an accurate account of the source's assertions and does not necessarily reflect the position of MIL-OSI or its clients.

China and Central Asian countries should strengthen the alignment of national development strategies in the face of new challenges, says Chinese Ambassador to Kazakhstan

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

Almaty, December 30 (Xinhua) – China and the five Central Asian countries are natural members of the Global South and fellow travelers in the modernization process. They must further strengthen the alignment of their national development strategies, acting as a united front in the face of new challenges brought by the new era and the changing global situation. This was stated by Chinese Ambassador to Kazakhstan Han Chunlin in an opinion piece.

According to Han Chunlin, China has provided development assistance to more than 160 countries and implemented over 1,100 projects, spurring the development and rise of countries in the Global South through concrete actions. China's engagement with all five Central Asian states is implemented within the framework of the "three-pronged" approach—a comprehensive strategic partnership, cooperation under the Belt and Road Initiative, and building a community of shared future.

As the ambassador noted, against the backdrop of an increasingly complex international situation, effectively managing various risks and challenges, as well as ensuring overall stability in adjacent regions, is becoming particularly important and is becoming a key condition for building a community of shared destiny with neighboring countries. At the Second China-Central Asia Summit, the six countries reaffirmed their commitment to jointly combat the "three evil forces" (terrorism, extremism, separatism) and transnational organized crime, coordinate efforts to respond to security threats, and promote the early achievement of peace, stability, and the restoration of development in Afghanistan, thereby forming a regional security system based on peace, stability, and a shared destiny.

No matter how the international situation changes, China remains committed to sharing favorable development opportunities, Han Chunlin emphasized. Major high-quality Belt and Road projects, such as the China-Kyrgyzstan-Uzbekistan railway, the China-Kazakhstan highway, and the China-Kazakhstan international logistics base in Lianyungang, are being successfully implemented and yielding tangible results in Central Asia. Cooperation through "small but high-quality" public welfare projects is taking on new forms of interaction and benefiting even more people in neighboring countries.

The diplomat emphasized that Kazakhstan is a good neighbor, reliable partner, and close friend for China. The two countries are linked by shared mountains and rivers, are closely interdependent, and represent an important link in building a community of shared future with neighboring countries. In recent years, under the personal strategic guidance of the two leaders, China-Kazakhstan relations have consistently risen to new, higher levels of development. China expresses its readiness to work with Kazakhstan to follow the diplomacy of heads of state, steadily strengthen political mutual trust, accelerate the alignment of development strategies, open new horizons for bilateral relations, and build a community of shared future in the region, Han Chunlin concluded.

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Dozens of people have been charged after a fire at a nursing home in northern China killed 20 people.

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Source: People's Republic of China in Russian – People's Republic of China in Russian –

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

SHIJIAZHUANG, Dec. 30 (Xinhua) — Twenty-one suspects, including senior staff at a nursing home, have been handed over to judicial authorities for criminal investigation following a fire in April this year that killed 20 people.

A fire broke out on April 8 in a nursing home in Longhua County, Hebei Province, North China, where 39 elderly people were living at the time.

According to a report released Tuesday by the provincial Fire and Rescue Service, the fire was caused by a short circuit in an extension cord. The emergency was detected too late, the walls in the hallways were not fireproof enough, and the automatic fire suppression system partially malfunctioned, resulting in numerous casualties.

The nursing home administration was found to have failed to comply with its fire safety obligations. Issues such as the illegal use of substandard extension cords and unauthorized repairs were also uncovered.

45 government officials have been held accountable in connection with the incident.

Please note: This information is raw content obtained directly from the source. It represents an accurate account of the source's assertions and does not necessarily reflect the position of MIL-OSI or its clients.

Russian Railways will allocate 120 billion rubles for the construction of a high-speed railway line between Moscow and St. Petersburg in 2026.

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Source: People's Republic of China in Russian – People's Republic of China in Russian –

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

Moscow, December 30 /Xinhua/ — Russian Railways (RZD) will allocate 120 billion rubles (approximately $1.53 billion) from its investment program for the Moscow-St. Petersburg high-speed rail project in 2026, TASS reported, citing RZD.

The project to build Russia's first high-speed railway between Moscow and St. Petersburg is being implemented at the behest of Russian President Vladimir Putin as part of the national project "Efficient Transport System."

The approximately 700-kilometer railway will run through six regions of the country, home to 30 million people. Train speeds will reach 400 km/h. Annual passenger traffic between the cities is expected to increase to 23 million by 2030.

As previously reported, construction of the Moscow-St. Petersburg high-speed railway began in March 2024. Commissioning is scheduled for 2028. –0–

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Essay: "Let Our Friendship Grow Stronger in All Directions" — Chinese-Russian Relations Through the Eyes of Russians

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

Moscow, December 30 /Xinhua/ — What China-related event left the strongest impression on you over the past year? Ahead of the New Year, Xinhua asked Russians in Moscow this question.

"Visa-free travel" was the immediate answer given by most of Xinhua's interlocutors. "The most important event for me was that Russian President Vladimir Putin allowed Chinese citizens to visit Russia visa-free for 30 days. Naturally, this will allow Chinese citizens to further immerse themselves in Russian culture and traditions and get to know Russia even better," replied Alexander, a master's student at Peoples' Friendship University of Russia (RUDN University), who has been studying Chinese for 16 years.

At the famous, historic GUM department store, 19-year-old Rasmiya and Alexandra approached Xinhua reporters and said "nihao" (Chinese "hello"). They majored in English, but this year they enrolled in Chinese language courses at their university. Visa-free travel was also a significant milestone for them. "We love our friends from China and look forward to seeing them. I consider this a major victory for both Russians and Chinese," Rasmiya remarked.

At the Moscow Museum of Modern Art, Alexandra and Kira, fourth-year students in the Faculty of Foreign Languages at Lomonosov Moscow State University (MSU), were viewing an exhibition by contemporary Chinese artist Mu Ke. In response to a question from Xinhua, Alexandra said she was particularly struck by the drone show at the 2025 Spring Festival gala concert in late January. "Thousands of drones were launched on New Year's Eve. The celebrations were so large-scale, so incredible," she shared. She also mentioned that she had often seen videos on social media about China's technological development.

Kira recalled watching the military parade broadcast from Tiananmen Square on September 3rd with her faculty and students. "It was amazing; not everyone could have imagined such power! I was truly amazed by the military equipment China has and how well-coordinated everything is," she said.

Sergey Korshunov, Advisor to the Rector's Office of Bauman Moscow State Technical University and Executive Director of the Russian Association of Technical Universities of Russia and China (ATURC), has been actively collaborating with Chinese universities for over 20 years. He was particularly impressed by the discussions between university representatives from the two countries on scientific and educational cooperation in cutting-edge fields, particularly green energy, at the 6th ATURC Forum, which took place in Moscow in May.

At the New Year's children's art exhibition "On the Threshold of Magic," which recently opened in the Russian capital, young artists from China and Russia depicted New Year's fairy tales, the festive atmosphere, and the friendship between the two countries in their works. In an interview with Xinhua, the exhibition's organizer, Honored Artist of the Russian Federation Irina Zakharova, noted that high-level visits between Russia and China have become the most important events in 2025, as they speak "of the stability and orderly development of relations." She emphasized that it was at the level of the two heads of state that the decision was made to establish a mutual visa-free regime, which allows Russians and Chinese to travel more, experience each other's cultures, and better understand each other.

Looking ahead to Russian-Chinese relations in 2025, Xinhua's interlocutors also expressed their hopes for 2026. Vladimir Zakharov, a renowned Russian orientalist and former deputy secretary-general of the Shanghai Cooperation Organization, shared his New Year's wish with Xinhua: to visit China again for the Spring Festival, which falls in mid-February in the coming Year of the Horse. Zakharov served twice as a diplomat in China, and his daughter, Russian Foreign Ministry spokesperson Maria Zakharova, spent her childhood in Beijing. He noted that the Spring Festival is, above all, a family holiday, filled with joy, cheerfulness, and optimism.

Vasily Tsereteli, President of the Russian Academy of Arts (RAA), recalled the passing of his grandfather, the renowned artist Zurab Tsereteli, this year. "He was a very sunny person, and he visited China many times, loving Chinese culture. This love was genetic," Tsereteli said. He emphasized that following the successful completion of the Years of Culture of Russia and China, both countries will officially launch the Years of Education next year. The RAA plans to further deepen cooperation with its Chinese partners as part of the Years of Education. "There is always hope for future endeavors, accomplishments, and cultural exchange," Tsereteli shared his expectations.

"Next year, according to the Chinese calendar, will be the Year of the Red Fire Horse. Therefore, I believe it will be more dynamic and filled with a wide variety of events, particularly in the field of education," believes RUDN University master's student Alexander. He stated that his greatest wish is for world peace, for relations between Russia and China to be even stronger, and for the two countries to achieve new progress.

Galina Kulikova, First Deputy Chair of the Russian-Chinese Friendship Society, expressed confidence that in the current complex international situation, cooperation and fraternal unity between Russia and China are a vital force for maintaining stability. "I have great hopes for our countries to develop our cooperation and strengthen our friendship in all areas. And I wish the people of China and the people of my country well-being, peace, and prosperity," Kulikova said.

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The Russian side opposes the "independence" of Taiwan in any form, according to the Russian Foreign Ministry.

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Source: People's Republic of China in Russian – People's Republic of China in Russian –

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

Moscow, December 30 /Xinhua/ — Russia recognizes Taiwan as an integral part of China and opposes any form of "independence" for the island. The Russian Foreign Ministry announced this on Tuesday.

The Russian Foreign Ministry issued this statement in response to a corresponding inquiry, which concerned the recent approval by the United States of large-scale arms sales to Taiwan, which constitutes gross interference in China's internal affairs, undermines the sovereignty, security and territorial integrity of the PRC, is considered a serious challenge to peace in the Taiwan Strait and sends an extremely wrong signal to separatist forces advocating for "Taiwan independence."

"A number of countries, while declaring their commitment to the one-China principle, advocate maintaining the status quo. De facto, this means they disagree with the principle of China's national reunification," the Russian Foreign Ministry noted. "Today, Taiwan is effectively being used as an instrument of military-strategic containment against China."

"Russia's fundamental position on the Taiwan issue is well known, unchanged, and has been repeatedly reaffirmed at the highest level. Russia recognizes Taiwan as an integral part of China and opposes any form of independence for the island. We believe that the Taiwan issue is an internal matter for the PRC. Beijing has every legitimate basis for defending its sovereignty and territorial integrity," the Russian Foreign Ministry emphasized.

Please note: This information is raw content obtained directly from the source. It represents an accurate account of the source's assertions and does not necessarily reflect the position of MIL-OSI or its clients.