Molecular Diagnostics Methods: SPbPU and Alcor Bio Launch a Joint Master's Program

Translation. Region: Russian Federal

Source: Peter the Great St. Petersburg Polytechnic University –

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The Higher School of Biotechnology and Food Production of the Institute of Biomedical Systems and Biotechnology at SPbPU, in collaboration with the Alkor Bio Group, launched a new corporate master's program, "Methods and Tools for Molecular Diagnostics." The program is designed to train versatile specialists with knowledge and practical skills in the development of medical devices for clinical diagnostics, covering the full technological cycle—from determining analytical and diagnostic characteristics, verification, and validation of new products to registration and approval for use in clinical practice. The program's uniqueness lies in its development of scientific competencies in the development of test systems for infectious disease diagnostics, allergy diagnostics, and PCR diagnostic kits.

The program's opening was preceded by a discussion of the project's roadmap. Negotiations regarding targeted co-financing for the corporate educational program took place at Alcor Bio with the participation of Alcor Bio Group President Dmitry Polyntsev, Director of the Institute of Biomedical Systems and Biotechnology Andrey Vasin, and Director of the Higher School of Biotechnology and Food Production Yulia Bazarnova. The co-financing agreement provides for the program's development, including improvements to the facility's facilities, scientific conferences, and career guidance events.

In developing the curriculum, a working group consisting of Natalia Barsukova, Head of the Graduate School of Business and Public Health (HSMBPP) Master's Programs; Ekaterina Aronova, Academic Director of the HSMBPP Program; and Vyacheslav Bolshakov, Head of the Molecular Diagnostics Department at Alcor Bio, focused on the current talent needs of the modern Russian market in the development and production of medical devices for molecular diagnostics. Therefore, in addition to the core courses covered by the university program, students will become familiar with the regulatory framework for the production and registration of medical devices, methods for developing diagnostic kits for nucleic acid analysis, the practice of enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) and immunochemiluminescence assay (ICA), and flow cytometry methods. During their studies, students will gain practical experience working at a large biotechnology holding company, a leader in the development and production of test systems and equipment for laboratory diagnostics in the Northwest region. The best master's students will be placed in employment with the company.

The educational collaboration between the Alkor Bio Group of Companies and Peter the Great St. Petersburg Polytechnic University began in 2020 at the initiative of the Higher School of Biotechnology and Food Production. Its goal is to provide master's students with additional education in molecular biology methods and to provide them with internships and practical training using the state-of-the-art facilities available at the Alkor Bio Group of Companies.

Alcor Bio is interested in attracting personnel with the relevant knowledge base and practical experience in molecular biology. The launch of a joint master's program in 2025 is a new, mutually beneficial step aimed at training highly qualified biotechnologists, says Vyacheslav Bolshakov, head of the Alcor Bio Group's molecular diagnostics laboratory.

The new corporate master's program, "Methods and Tools for Molecular Diagnostics," generated keen interest among applicants, including undergraduate graduates from the Polytechnic University and other universities. First-year master's student Daniil Porozov commented on his choice: "The main reason I chose the new master's program was the practical experience I gained at Alcor Bio during my undergraduate studies. After my first internship, I worked in several departments: I learned about the ELISA method and working with laboratory animals in the hybridoma lab, mastered DNA extraction, PCR, and oligonucleotide synthesis. I spent the most time in the RNA analysis lab, where I participated in the development of a microRNA diagnostic method using real-time PCR. This experience formed the basis of my bachelor's thesis and helped me delve deeply into molecular diagnostics, so I decided to continue studying this field in my master's program."

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A GUU student is among the winners of the "Alpha-Future. Scholarships" competition.

Translation. Region: Russian Federal

Source: Official website of the State –

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Marat Bakayev, a third-year student in the Department of Public and Municipal Administration at the State University of Management, has won the prestigious "Alpha-Future. Scholarships" 2025 competition!

This year, more than 44,000 applications from 300 universities were submitted to the competition—the competition was record-breaking, and the selection process was intense.

In addition to a monthly stipend of 5,000 rubles, 3,000 winners will receive access to Alfa-Bank events, including closed ones.

"I learned about the competition at university and decided to give it a try to prove myself and gain new perspectives. I'm glad I succeeded. In the future, I want to develop my skills in management and build a career in government," shares Marat Bakayev.

We wish Marat continued success in his professional development. May this victory be a confident step toward achieving his ambitious goals.

A new application period for "Alpha-Future. Student Grants" will open soon—your chance to win 300,000 rubles to help realize your dreams. Stay up-to-date with the latest announcements here.

Subscribe to the "Our GUU" Telegram channel. Publication date: October 6, 2025.

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Blagoveshchensk Polytechnic's scientific mission: from the cosmodrome to Amur University

Translation. Region: Russian Federal

Source: Peter the Great St. Petersburg Polytechnic University –

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At the end of September, a delegation from SPbPU visited Blagoveshchensk, Russia's Far East. Polytechnic University representatives—professors Alexey Filimonov, Vladimir Zaborovsky, and Vadim Korablyov, and associate professor Vyacheslav Bondarenko of the Higher School of Engineering Physics—participated in several scientific events.

The visit began with a working meeting at the Vostochny Cosmodrome. The delegation toured the technical and refueling complexes, the Soyuz-2 launch pad, and the newly constructed launch pad for the Angara heavy-lift rocket.

The following day, the 23rd scientific conference "Physics: Fundamental and Applied Research, Education" opened. This year, it was held at Amur State University, which celebrated its 50th anniversary. Participants presented key results of experimental and theoretical research in the fields of semiconductor physics, condensed matter, and nanotechnology to the scientific community. Over 50 papers were presented at the conference, including the usual 50 poster presentations.

The Polytechnic University team presented three papers. The first, "Dynamics and Kinetics of Lead Magnoniobat Relaxor," was devoted to the study of ferroelectric relaxor materials with potential for practical application.

Relaxors represent one of the most interesting groups of disordered compounds. In this study, we analyzed structural relaxation in the lead magnoniobate relaxor PbMg1/3Nb2/3O3 (PMN). X-ray photon correlation spectroscopy (XPCS) was employed as the primary method for studying slow dynamic processes. Using experimental data, we traced the temperature evolution of both single-time and dual-time correlation functions. Ultra-broadband dielectric spectroscopy was also used to track the kinetics of the dielectric response of lead magnoniobate during aging in the region of a diffuse phase transition. It was found that aging is accompanied by a hardening and narrowing of the dielectric loss spectra and a decrease in the dielectric strength. An explanation is proposed based on the concept of creating degenerate polar nanoregions spanning several chemically ordered regions.

The second report was titled "Physical Aspects of Machine Learning Processes." It discussed, from the perspective of modern computer science and theoretical physics, the evolution of digital implementations of deep artificial neural networks toward the creation of multimodal transformers of large language models—the foundation of intelligent technologies for modeling complex physical processes and "learning" computer systems.

Pythagoras developed the theory of the harmonic series, which explains why music, like geometry, is a form of reflection of the objective properties of physical reality. A theory capable of guiding the development of artificial intelligence (AI) systems based on fundamental physical concepts has not yet been created. This paper presents an exo-intelligence extension of the architecture of modern computer-based software automata, which it proposes to consider as information-open physical systems capable not only of inductive learning based on explicitly specified digital data but also of conceptual learning. This allows us to solve the problem of regularizing the generative hallucinations of large linguistic models by exploiting fundamental physical laws.

The third report, "Chaotic Potential on the Surface of Doped III-Nitrides," focused on obtaining information about the nature of the electronic properties of semiconductor surfaces and contact structures. SPbPU scientists presented the results of a study of the size effect in semiconductor heterojunctions during space charge distribution across point and extended linear defects, which is relevant for fine-tuning the manufacturing technology of modern electronic devices based on heterojunctions.

This paper discusses the screening of electroactive defects (point and linear) and the structure of the chaotic potential on the GaN surface under self-compensation conditions. Using a statistical analysis of a Poisson ensemble of charged defects, the amplitude and scale of the chaotic potential are determined. It is shown that at high degrees of self-compensation, inhomogeneities in the fields of charged dislocations dominate the surface.

The conference featured an informal scientific discussion with colleagues from Moscow State University, TUSUR, Kabardino-Balkarian State University, Novosibirsk State University, and many other educational and scientific centers in Russia, as well as with representatives from Heihe University in China.

Professor Zaborovsky also delivered a lecture entitled "Information Intervention in Physics: Computer Science and the Problem of Machine Learning" to third- and fourth-year students at the Institute of Computer Science and Engineering at Amur State University as part of an exchange program.

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Financial News: Moscow Exchange Trading Schedule for 2026

Translation. Region: Russian Federal

Source: Moscow Exchange – Moscow Exchange –

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The Moscow Exchange has determined the market operating procedures during public holidays in 2026.

On the official holidays of January 5–6, January 8–9, March 9 and May 11, 2026, trading will be held on the stock market, deposit market and loan market, foreign exchange market and precious metals market, futures market and standardized derivatives market (SDFI).

On the specified dates, trading will take place on all instruments in the foreign exchange market and the precious metals market, with the exception of transactions with the fulfillment date of obligations on the day of the conclusion of the transactions (transactions with “TODAY” settlements) and swap transactions, the fulfillment date of obligations for the first parts of which falls on the day of the conclusion of these transactions.

Conclusion of over-the-counter transactions with the central counterparty (CCP) on the derivatives market on the specified dates will be carried out with settlements for all instruments, except for derivatives agreements that provide for obligations denominated in Russian rubles, with the exception of deposit margin.

On official public holidays: January 1–4, January 7, February 23, March 8, May 1, May 9, June 12, November 4, and December 31, 2026, trading on Moscow Exchange markets will not be conducted.

On the remaining days of 2025, trading on the exchange markets will be carried out according to the standard schedule.

The weekend trading schedule (additional weekend trading session) on the stock and derivatives markets in 2026 will be published separately.

Moscow Exchange trading calendar for 2026.

Contact information for media: 7 (495) 363-3232Pr@moex.kom

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Happy World Teachers' Day!

Translation. Region: Russian Federal

Source: Official website of the State –

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This year, World Teachers' Day fell on the first Sunday in October. In Russia, this professional holiday for domestic teachers was celebrated on this day until 1994, when it was merged with the global date recently established by UNESCO.

According to the All-Russian Public Opinion Research Center, in 2012, only 4% of Russians considered teaching prestigious. By last year, this figure had risen to 16%. And the profession's popularity continues to grow. The current academic year's admissions campaign attracted a record number of applications for teacher training programs – over 541,000, a quarter more than last year. On average, there were 16 applicants per spot.

Although most associate Teacher's Day with schools, it also concerns all employees in the education sector. Therefore, the State University of Management congratulates its entire faculty, but with special warmth we extend our best wishes to the teachers of our Pre-University. May the efforts you invest in your students be repaid a hundredfold through their successes and achievements, may lessons and lectures be a joy, and may the respect and love for you continue to linger among schoolchildren and students long after graduation. Happy holiday to you, bestowers of knowledge and wisdom!

Subscribe to the "Our GUU" Telegram channel. Publication date: October 5, 2025.

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Financial news: Private investors invested a record 317 billion rubles in securities on the Moscow Exchange in September.

Translation. Region: Russian Federal

Source: Moscow Exchange – Moscow Exchange –

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The number of individuals holding brokerage accounts on the Moscow Exchange (MoEx), as of the end of September 2025, amounted to 38.6 million (244,000 in September), with 73.1 million accounts opened. In September, 3.5 million people entered into transactions on the Moscow Exchange stock market, 339,000 of whom were qualified private investors.

Individual investments in securities on the Moscow Exchange reached a record 317 billion rubles in September 2025 (2.6 times more than in September 2024). Of these, investments in shares amounted to 75.2 billion rubles, bonds – 236.5 billion rubles, and fund mutual funds – 5.3 billion rubles.

The share of private investors in the volume of trading in shares and exchange-traded funds in September was 65%, and in the volume of trading in bonds – 14%.

The most popular shares in private investors' portfolios in September were ordinary and preferred shares of Sberbank (28% and 6.9%, respectively), shares of LUKOIL (14.7%), Gazprom (13.3%), VTB Bank (7.8%), T-Technologies (7%), Yandex (5.9%), Polyus (5.5%), Rosneft (5.5%) and IKS 5 (5.4%).

The top 5 Russian mutual funds in private investor portfolios included money market funds LQDT (share – 37%), SBMM (18.3%), AKMM (17.3%) and bond investment funds AKMB (2.8%) and AKFB (2.4%).

The morning and evening trading sessions accounted for 8% and 15% of total stock and fund mutual fund trading volume, respectively. Retail investors were the main participants in the morning and evening sessions, accounting for 81% and 75%, respectively.

The most popular securities from the Moscow Exchange IPO Index in private investor transactions in September 2025 were SVCB, IVAT, UGLD, ASTR, EUTR, SOFL, LEAS, OZPH, DATA, and VSEH.

The number of individual investment accounts (IIAs) reached 6.15 million (71.5 thousand in September). Trading turnover in IIAs in September 2025 increased by 11% compared to September last year, reaching 270.3 billion rubles. Shares accounted for 53% of this turnover, bonds accounted for 21%, and mutual funds accounted for 26%.

Moscow Exchange is Russia's largest exchange and the only multifunctional platform for trading stocks, bonds, derivatives, currencies, money market instruments, and commodities. The Moscow Exchange Group includes a central depository and a clearing center that acts as a central counterparty in the markets, enabling Moscow Exchange to provide its clients with a full range of trading and post-trading services.

Contact information for media: 7 (495) 363-3232Pr@moex.kom

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Financial news: 03.10.2025, 13-58 (Moscow time) the values of the upper limit of the price corridor and the range for assessing market risks for the SLV/RUB currency pair were changed.

Translation. Region: Russian Federal

Source: Moscow Exchange – Moscow Exchange –

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In accordance with the Methodology for Determining Risk Parameters of the Foreign Exchange Market and Precious Metals Market of Moscow Exchange PJSC by the National Clearing Center (JSC) on October 3, 2025, 1:58 PM (Moscow time), the upper limit of the price corridor (up to RUB 167.11 in the TOD settlement mode) and the market risk assessment range (up to RUB 177.242, equivalent to an 18.3% rate) for the SLV/RUB currency pair were changed. The new values are available. Here.

Please note: This information is raw content obtained directly from the source. It represents an accurate account of the source's assertions and does not necessarily reflect the position of MIL-OSI or its clients.

Financial news: 03.10.2025, 14-32 (Moscow time) the values of the upper limit of the price corridor and the range of market risk assessment for the security RU000A0JWBP5 (PKT 03) were changed.

Translation. Region: Russian Federal

Source: Moscow Exchange – Moscow Exchange –

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October 3, 2025, 2:32 PM

In accordance with the Methodology for determining the risk parameters of the stock market and the deposit market of PJSC Moscow Exchange by the NCC (JSC) on October 3, 2025, 14:32 (Moscow time), the values of the upper limit of the price corridor (up to 100.46) and the range of market risk assessment (up to 1038.61 rubles, equivalent to a rate of 8.75%) for security RU000A0JWBP5 (PKT 03) were changed.

Please note: This information is raw content obtained directly from the source. It represents an accurate account of the source's assertions and does not necessarily reflect the position of MIL-OSI or its clients.

Financial News: More than 200,000 clients entered into transactions on the Moscow Exchange's derivatives market in September.

Translation. Region: Russian Federal

Source: Moscow Exchange – Moscow Exchange –

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The total volume of transactions on the Moscow Exchange derivatives market at the end of September 2025 amounted to 14.1 trillion rubles (9.5 trillion rubles in September 2024). The volume of open positions at the end of the month amounted to 2.8 trillion rubles (1.8 trillion rubles in September 2024).

Over 200,000 clients (143,000 in September 2024) traded futures and options on the Moscow Exchange, marking the highest level in the history of the derivatives market. Individuals accounted for 51% of the total exchange-traded derivatives trading volume.

36.8% of the volume of individual transactions in September was accounted for by currency futures and options, the share of commodity derivatives was 34.1%, and derivatives on indices and stocks – 29.1%.

In the portfolio of a private investor in the futures markety1sh As of the end of September, the following were included: quarterly futures on the Chinese yuan – Russian ruble (CNY) and US dollar – Russian ruble (Si) currency pairs, perpetual futures on the US dollar – Russian ruble (USDRUBTOM) and Chinese yuan – Russian ruble (CNYRUBTOM) pairs, perpetual futures on the Moscow Exchange Index (IMOEX), monthly futures on natural gas (NG), quarterly futures on the Moscow Exchange Mini Index (MXI), as well as quarterly contracts on gold (GOLD) and silver (SILV).

The evening trading session accounted for 12% of total trading volume on the derivatives market. Morning trading in August accounted for 6% of total trading volume. Weekend trading volume on the derivatives market amounted to 36 billion rubles.

In September, the derivatives market saw increased trading activity across a range of settlement instruments. Due to price movements in global precious metals markets, trading volume in gold futures approached 1.9 trillion rubles by the end of September, while platinum contracts exceeded 7 billion rubles, both historical highs. The average daily trading volume in perpetual futures was 81 billion rubles. The average daily trading volume in RGBI index futures exceeded 1.3 billion rubles due to growing activity in the bond market.

The Moscow Exchange Derivatives Market is the leading derivatives trading platform in Russia and Eastern Europe, combining advanced infrastructure, reliability, and guarantees, as well as state-of-the-art futures and options trading technologies. Today, the Moscow Exchange derivatives market trades 41 stock options, 3 currency options, a gold option, an index option, and over 150 futures contracts and options on them, with underlying assets including stock indices, stocks, currency pairs, precious and industrial metals, oil, gas, and other commodities, as well as interest rates.

 

y1sh The calculation is based on the number of unique individuals with open positions in the specified instruments. Media contact information: 7 (495) 363-3232Pr@moex.kom

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A RUDN University student's project won the international summer school on machine learning.

Translation. Region: Russian Federal

Source: Peoples'Friendship University of Russia

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Fernando León, a Master's student in Fundamental Informatics and Information Technology at RUDN University's Faculty of Physics, Mathematics, and Natural Sciences, took first place in the SMILES summer school on machine learning. The school was organized this summer by the Skolkovo Institute of Science and Technology in collaboration with the Harbin Institute of Technology (China).

Fernando's team, which also included representatives from Skoltech and the Higher School of Economics, prepared a project called "LLM Agents for Predicting Public Perceptions of Central Bank Actions."

The team developed a prototype synthetic focus group system based on large-scale language models (LLM). Instead of traditionally gathering real survey participants, the team created 10 virtual "avatars" with distinct socio-demographic characteristics—age, income level, occupation, and financial habits. These "avatars" responded to various announcements and initiatives from the Central Bank, such as changes to the key rate or support measures, allowing them to analyze how these news items were received by different segments of society.

"We worked on the project remotely for a week, choosing the topic from those proposed by the school organizers. The most challenging part for me was that it was my first time working with language models, but I was able to grasp the nuances fairly quickly. After completing the school, we further refined the project and improved our performance," said Fernando Leon, a master's student in the Faculty of Physics, Mathematics, and Natural Sciences at RUDN University.

A project by a RUDN University master's student team demonstrates how artificial intelligence can improve the speed, accuracy, and scalability of financial institutions' communications with society:

Virtual "avatars" provide feedback in minutes rather than weeks and require significantly fewer resources than traditional focus groups. They allow central banks to test and adapt their messages more quickly, increasing their clarity and reducing the risk of negative reactions. The project is easily scalable, and the creation of hundreds or thousands of "avatars" will allow for modeling the reactions of large populations.

For winning the competition, the team received 1 million tokens to use with GigaChat, Sber's artificial intelligence.

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