China strives to provide the benefits of science and technology to all humanity – Chinese Foreign Ministry

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

Beijing, January 14 (Xinhua) — China always shares the fruits of innovation with the rest of the world and strives to bring the benefits of science and technology to all of humanity, Foreign Ministry spokesperson Mao Ning said at a daily ministry briefing on Wednesday.

The diplomat made this statement in response to a question about how China sees its role in global scientific and technological innovation.

According to media reports, last year China entered the top ten of the Global Innovation Index for the first time, and this year the country has already achieved a number of new innovative achievements. However, it is noted that rapid advances in science and technology are widening the technological gap facing developing countries.

Mao Ning noted that the past year was marked by the deep integration of technology and industrial sectors in China, as well as numerous innovative achievements that emerged one after another. According to her, innovation will become the key driver of China's high-quality development in the near future.

The official representative of the Chinese Ministry of Foreign Affairs drew attention to the fact that in the proposals of the CPC Central Committee for the development of the 15th Five-Year Plan (2026-2030), the word “innovation” is mentioned 61 times, while scientific and technological innovation is placed at the center of overall national development.

As Mao Ning emphasized, China, while stimulating its own development through innovation, consistently shares its innovative results with the rest of the world and strives to provide the benefits of science and technology to all of humanity.

Recalling that China's large-scale scientific projects, such as the FAST (500-meter aperture spherical radio telescope), are open to the world, the diplomat pointed out that China is committed to international cooperation in deep-sea and deep-space exploration, and that Chinese livelihood technologies, including hybrid rice, aquaculture, and juncao grass, are helping developing countries alleviate poverty.

“We also launched the Initiative on Global AI Governance, which aims to create an open, fair, and non-discriminatory international environment for innovation,” noted the official representative of the Chinese Foreign Ministry.

China will continue to pursue a spirit of openness and cooperation, address technological barriers, narrow the scientific and technological gap, and promote the sharing of the fruits of innovation for the benefit of the development and prosperity of the entire world, Mao Ning concluded.

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The State Council Party Group reviewed Xi Jinping's important speech at the 5th Plenary Session of the 20th Central Committee of the People's Republic of China (CCDI).

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

BEIJING, Jan. 14 (Xinhua) — The State Council Party Group held a meeting on Wednesday to examine the important speech delivered by Xi Jinping, general secretary of the Communist Party of China (CPC) Central Committee, at the fifth plenary session of the 20th CPC Central Commission for Discipline Inspection (CCDI) and the spirit of its decisions.

The party group meeting was chaired by its secretary, Li Qiang, who is also the Premier of the State Council of the People's Republic of China. High-ranking members of the State Council, including Vice Premier Ding Xuexiang, participated in the event.

Those present praised the results achieved over the past year in improving the style of party work, building an incorruptible administrative apparatus, and combating corruption. They called for reliable guarantees to ensure a confident start to the 15th Five-Year Plan (2026-2030) in 2026.

The meeting participants emphasized the need to focus on key areas prone to frequent corruption, to steadily deepen the elimination of both its symptoms and root causes, punishment and prevention, and to prevent various forms of new and hidden corrupt activity.

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Lhasa's GDP will exceed 100 billion yuan for the first time in 2025.

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

Lhasa, January 14 (Xinhua) — The gross regional product (GRP) of Lhasa, the capital of southwest China's Xizang Autonomous Region, will exceed 100 billion yuan (about 14.3 billion U.S. dollars) for the first time in 2025, Mayor Wang Qiang announced on Wednesday.

As Wang Qiang noted, investment and consumption in Lhasa showed strong growth in 2025.

The city has launched all 60 key projects, and fixed asset investment, according to preliminary estimates, increased by more than 5 percent year-on-year. Total retail sales of consumer goods amounted to 55.3 billion yuan, also up 5 percent year-on-year.

In addition to expanding its scale, Lhasa's economy has also improved qualitatively and structurally. Wang Qiang reported that by 2025, 61 new high-tech enterprises and 11 large industrial enterprises would have been established in the city.

The city's total trade turnover is estimated to have reached 5.5 billion yuan, as the vitality of its open economy continues to be unleashed.

The consistent strengthening of the integration of tourism and culture has stimulated the city's high-quality socio-economic development. In 2025, Lhasa welcomed 50.51 million tourists, a 16.8 percent increase year-on-year, and total tourism revenue reached RMB 60.6 billion, an increase of 14.5 percent year-on-year.

Wang Qiang noted that in 2026, Lhasa will focus on expanding, strengthening, and replenishing industrial chains, strengthening specific industries, optimizing core industries, and strengthening basic sectors, as well as accelerating the construction of a modernized industrial system.

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The presidents of Russia and Brazil discussed the situation in Venezuela by telephone.

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

Moscow, January 14 (Xinhua) – Russian President Vladimir Putin held a telephone conversation with Brazilian President Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva on Wednesday, the Kremlin press service reported.

"At the initiative of the Brazilian side, a telephone conversation took place between Russian President Vladimir Putin and President of the Federative Republic of Brazil Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva," the statement said.

The leaders exchanged views on current international issues, with a focus on the situation surrounding Venezuela. They emphasized Russia and Brazil's shared fundamental approaches to ensuring Venezuela's state sovereignty and national interests. The parties agreed to continue coordinating efforts, including within the UN and BRICS, to de-escalate tensions in Latin America and other regions.

In addition, V. Putin and L. I. Lula da Silva touched upon the topic of bilateral cooperation in various areas. –0–

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Relations between China and Russia will reach new heights in 2025, becoming a model of good-neighborliness, friendship, and mutually beneficial cooperation, according to Chinese Ambassador to the Russian Federation Zhang Hanhui.

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

Moscow, January 14 /Xinhua/ — China-Russia relations will reach new heights in 2025, becoming a model of good-neighborliness, friendship, and mutually beneficial cooperation. This opinion was expressed by Chinese Ambassador to Russia Zhang Hanhui in an opinion piece recently published in the Rossiyskaya Gazeta newspaper.

"Amid accelerating profound changes and intertwined international turbulence, China-Russia relations, under the strategic leadership of the two heads of state, have overcome difficulties and reached new heights. Cooperation in all areas has achieved another year of 'big harvest,' becoming a model of good-neighborliness, friendship, and mutually beneficial cooperation between great powers and neighboring countries," the publication notes.

The Chinese diplomat noted that the political trust between China and Russia is "rock-solid." In 2025, the two leaders conducted successful mutual visits and jointly participated in commemorative events in Moscow and Beijing commemorating the 80th anniversary of Victory in the World Anti-Fascist War. "Chinese President Xi Jinping and Russian President Vladimir Putin held in-depth, friendly, and fruitful talks, reached a number of new important agreements on Chinese-Russian relations and international and regional issues, signed a Joint Statement on Further Deepening the Comprehensive Partnership and Strategic Coordination in the New Era, and outlined a clear strategic plan for the development of bilateral relations," the ambassador recalled.

Zhang Hanhui praised the progress in practical cooperation. He noted that bilateral trade remained stable: from January to November 2025, trade turnover amounted to $203.67 billion, exceeding the $200 billion mark for the third consecutive year. "The updated Agreement on the Promotion and Mutual Protection of Investments has entered into force, and documents such as the updated version of the China-Russia Investment Cooperation Plan and the memorandum on investment cooperation in the agricultural sector have ensured the rational allocation of enterprise investments," the Chinese diplomat emphasized.

He expressed confidence that Chinese-Russian trade and economic cooperation will continue to expand in 2026. "The two sides will fully utilize the benefits of the mutual visa-free travel policy and take other measures to stimulate more active trade through closer people-to-people exchanges, unlock new market demand and areas for growth in cooperation, better serve the development and recovery of both countries, and provide greater impetus to global economic recovery," Zhang Hanhui said.

According to the ambassador, the mutual introduction of a trial visa-free regime for citizens of China and Russia was not only an important result of the strategic leadership of the two heads of state, but also a key measure to deepen practical cooperation and humanitarian exchanges, which will certainly contribute to the further strengthening of mutual understanding and friendship between the peoples of the two countries.

Zhang Hanhui noted the successful conclusion of the China-Russia Years of Culture, which not only significantly enriched the spiritual and cultural lives of the peoples of both countries but also imbued their centuries-old friendship with new cultural meaning. He also expressed hope that 2026-2027, designated as the China-Russia Years of Education, will further expand the scope of mutual academic exchanges and deepen humanitarian cooperation in education. He cited statistics, citing "Currently, the number of Chinese students studying in Russia has reached 66,000, while the number of Russian students in China is 21,000."

Speaking about strategic cooperation, the diplomat stated that it continued to deepen. He recalled that during President Xi Jinping's visit to Russia in May 2025, the two leaders reaffirmed their intention to strengthen coordination within multilateral formats such as the UN, SCO, and BRICS. They expressed their commitment to strengthening the representation and voice of developing countries in global governance, and jointly advocated for an equitable and orderly multipolar world and inclusive economic globalization. "In September, at the SCO Tianjin Summit, President Xi Jinping proposed the Global Governance Initiative, which immediately received a positive response and support from President Vladimir Putin," the ambassador noted, adding that the active interaction between the two leaders in multilateral forums fully reflects the shared position and strategic understanding between China and Russia on important issues such as global governance.

Zhang Hanhui assured that in the face of international changes, China and Russia will continue to act as constructive forces in upholding global strategic stability and improving global governance, implement genuine multilateralism, safeguard the international order based on international law, and promote the sustainable development of a multipolar world.

The Chinese Ambassador to the Russian Federation emphasized that China and Russia are good neighbors, good friends, and companions in joint development, supporting each other. In 2026, the countries will celebrate the 30th anniversary of the establishment of their bilateral partnership and strategic cooperation and the 25th anniversary of the signing of the Treaty of Good-Neighborliness, Friendship, and Cooperation.

Zhang Hanhui stated that, adhering to the spirit of eternal good-neighborliness, mutual benefit, and comprehensive strategic coordination, the Chinese side is willing to work with the Russian side to advance the bilateral comprehensive strategic partnership of coordination in the new era to greater progress from a higher starting point, on a broader scale, and on a deeper basis.

“We will jointly implement the Global Development Initiative, the Global Security Initiative, the Global Civilization Initiative, and the Global Governance Initiative, promote the building of a community with a shared future for humanity, make Sino-Russian contributions to safeguarding world peace and stability, promoting common prosperity, and opening up a brighter and more beautiful future for humanity,” the Chinese diplomat concluded.

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East Jerusalem: UNRWA reports Israeli authorities have closed a medical center

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January 14, 2026 International law

The United Nations Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees in the Near East (UNRWA) reported that Israeli security forces raided the agency's medical center in East Jerusalem and ordered its closure for 30 days, depriving hundreds of Palestinian refugees of access to primary healthcare. All UN symbols were also ordered to be removed.

UNRWA spokesman Jonathan Fowler told UN News Service that the agency's facilities are United Nations premises and are protected by international law.

"An anti-humanitarian gesture"

According to him, the medical center serves several hundred patients daily.

"For most of them, this is the only way they can access primary health care," Fowler said.

He also said utility companies had notified UNRWA of plans to cut off water and electricity supplies to the agency's facilities in East Jerusalem, including medical and educational facilities, in accordance with new legislation passed by the Israeli parliament in December.

“This is an anti-humanitarian gesture in many ways,” he emphasized.

A broad campaign against UNRWA

In turn, UNRWA Commissioner-General Philippe Lazzarini called the incident part stable trend.

"This is a new step in the pattern of deliberate disregard for international law and the United Nations," he said.

He recalled that the International Court of Justice had previously confirmed that Israel was obliged to facilitate the work of UNRWA.

UNRWA Director for West Bank Affairs, including East Jerusalem, Roland Friedrich also stated that the UN presence in East Jerusalem is rapidly declining.

"Israeli security forces forcibly entered the UNRWA medical center in Jerusalem, demanding that UN signs be removed," he said.

Later, according to him, an order was issued to temporarily close the institution.

"It may never open again," Friedrich added.

He also announced planned water and electricity outages at several agency facilities.

“It is impossible to provide humanitarian services without electricity and water,” Friedrich emphasized.

The UNRWA representative also recalled that these measures followed amendments to legislation, adopted in December 2025.

"These measures are part of a campaign to hinder UNRWA to fulfill the mandate of the UN General Assembly in occupied East Jerusalem,” he said.

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Japan's prime minister will detail plans to dissolve the lower house of parliament to hold snap elections on January 19.

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

Tokyo, January 14 (Xinhua) — Japanese Prime Minister Sanae Takaichi intends to provide more details on January 19 about her plan to dissolve the House of Representatives (the lower house of parliament) to hold early elections. Hirofumi Yoshimura, head of the Japan Renewal Society party, which forms part of the ruling coalition with the Liberal Democratic Party (LDP), told reporters on Wednesday after a meeting with the prime minister.

Sanae Takaichi informed senior members of the ruling coalition parties of her intention to dissolve the lower house in the first days of this year's regular parliamentary session and call snap elections, Hirofumi Yoshimura said.

If the lower house is dissolved shortly after the opening of the session on January 23, there are two possible schedules for holding early elections: one of which would see the election campaign start on January 27 and voting on February 8, while the other schedule would see the start on February 3 and the vote on February 15, respectively.

The expected snap elections will take place less than a year and a half after the previous ones. According to the Japanese Constitution, members of the House of Representatives serve four-year terms unless the chamber is dissolved early.

Sanae Takaichi's decision has drawn criticism from both within the LDP and opposition parties. Many argue that an early general election could delay the adoption of the 2026 budget, despite the Japanese prime minister's promises to prioritize policy measures such as price containment.

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The death toll from a landslide at a landfill in the central Philippines has risen to 20.

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

MANILA, January 14 (Xinhua) — The death toll from a landslide at a landfill in Cebu City, central Philippines, has risen to 20. Rescuers continued their search for 16 missing workers on Wednesday, local authorities said.

Cebu City officials said the number of people rescued remains unchanged at 18. All were injured after part of the landfill collapsed and destroyed the building on January 8.

Search and rescue efforts are ongoing, with authorities working to quickly locate those still missing. –0–

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South Korea is considering restoring its military agreement with North Korea, according to a South Korean official.

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

SEOUL, January 14 (Xinhua) — The Republic of Korea (ROK) is considering resuming the suspended military agreement of September 19, 2018, with the Democratic People's Republic of Korea, Wi Sung-rak, Director of the National Security Directorate of the Presidential Administration, announced on Wednesday.

According to the Renhap news agency, Wi Sung-rak said that restoring the agreement is the “main focus” of the South Korean government and an instruction given by the president.

According to the official, a final decision has not yet been made, as discussions on the issue are ongoing.

The agreement was signed by the defense ministers of the ROK and DPRK during the inter-Korean summit in 2018 with the aim of ending all hostile actions along the border, but it was completely suspended in 2024.

In 2025, South Korean President Lee Jae-myung, in his Liberation Day speech, stated that the government would take consistent steps to restore the 2018 military agreement to prevent accidental clashes and build trust in the military sphere. –0–

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Kazakhstan's Foreign Ministry expressed concern over recent attacks on tankers in the Black Sea.

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

Almaty, January 14 (Xinhua) — Kazakh Foreign Ministry Spokesman Yerlan Zhetybayev on Wednesday expressed serious concern over the January 13 drone attacks on three oil tankers en route to the Caspian Pipeline Consortium's marine terminal in the Black Sea, the Kazinform news agency reported on Wednesday.

"During emergency meetings with ambassadors from several European countries, as well as contacts with the American side and other foreign partners, we emphasized the need to take effective measures to ensure the safety of hydrocarbon transportation, including via sea routes, in strict compliance with international law," reads a statement released by the press service of the Kazakh Ministry of Foreign Affairs.

The agency emphasized that Kazakhstan "is not a party to any armed conflict, makes a significant contribution to strengthening global and European energy security, and ensures uninterrupted energy supplies in full compliance with established international standards."

It was also noted that the increasing number of incidents "indicates growing risks to the functioning of the international energy infrastructure." The Kazakh side called on partners to work closely together to develop joint measures to prevent similar incidents in the future.

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