The Future of the Oil and Gas Industry: Polytechnic University at the Gas Forum

Translation. Region: Russian Federal

Source: Peter the Great St. Petersburg Polytechnic University –

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From October 7 to 10, Polytechnic University is participating in the St. Petersburg International Gas Forum. This is Russia's key platform for showcasing solutions in energy, oil and gas production, and high technology. The forum will discuss issues of import independence, digitalization, and environmental safety.

Peter the Great St. Petersburg Polytechnic University traditionally takes an active part in the forum. As Gazprom's flagship university, the Polytechnic University has extensive experience developing and implementing high-tech technologies in various sectors of the gas industry and is an implementer of key federal technological development programs. The developments presented at our stand will be of interest to industry specialists, our current and potential partners. The doors of the St. Petersburg Polytechnic University are always open to colleagues, like-minded individuals, and friends. "Synergetic efforts in science, education, and industry, active and effective collaboration in the joint search for answers to today's challenges are the key to success in solving the most complex strategic problems and ensuring our country's true technological leadership," notes Polytechnic University Rector Andrey Rudskoy.

The Polytechnic University is presenting more than 20 of its cutting-edge developments at the forum.

The Laser and Additive Technologies Research Laboratory at IMMiT is demonstrating laser systems for foil welding, repair, and manufacturing of power engineering components, and more. The LIAT Research Laboratory's arsenal includes robotic laser cladding systems, mobile units, robotic laser systems, and systems for direct laser deposition using powder and wire. The LIAT Research Laboratory's systems are used to repair imported and domestically produced power engineering equipment components.

At the forum, the laboratory's staff presented a robotic complex for direct laser deposition, a mobile robotic complex for laser cladding, robotic technological complexes for laser and hybrid laser-arc welding, a robotic complex for laser welding of thin metals (up to 100 microns), a complex for direct laser deposition on linear guides, and a robotic complex for GLDS of large-sized metal structures.

The Lightweight Materials and Structures Laboratory also demonstrated its latest developments to forum guests and participants. They focused on friction stir welding technology, applicable to non-ferrous metals and dissimilar joints in industries such as aviation, shipbuilding, and energy. This technology is also effective for welding aluminum armor up to 50 mm thick.

Tour participants were shown a wheel rim printed using WAAM technology for the Research and Production Unit of Magnetohydrodynamics. It boasts increased strength and reduced weight. It is made from 5556 aluminum wire with a diameter of 1.2 mm.

A gas turbine impeller for a gas turbine unit, manufactured using the WAAM method for PAO Gazprom under the Priority 2030 federal program, also attracted attention. Creating an impeller using electric arc growth reduces production costs and allows for quick configuration changes.

For the first time, a Strategic Lecture Series was held at the Polytechnic University stand. The opening speakers were Dmitry Tikhonov, Vice-Rector for Continuing and Pre-University Education at SPbPU, and Leonid Potapov, Head of the ITAT Training System Development Program at Gazprom Neft. They discussed the first St. Petersburg Continuing Education Forum: engineering education and industrial partnerships.

An open discussion was also held there, dedicated to the achievements and development prospects of the key scientific and technical area of "Artificial Intelligence for Cross-Industry Problem Solving" (headed by Yuri Fomin, SPbPU Vice-Rector for Research) as part of the strategic partnership between Gazprom Neft and SPbPU. Speakers at the event included Natalia Leontyeva, Head of the Scientific Projects and Programs Support Department at SPbPU; Mars Khasanov, Director of Science at Gazprom Neft; Maxim Simonov, Head of the Competence Center for Integrated Asset Modeling Development at Gazprom Neft; Pavel Kalashnikov, Vice-Rector for Research at Gubkin Russian State University of Oil and Gas (National Research University); and Dmitry Kaplun, Deputy Head of the Department of Automation and Control Processes for Research at ETU "LETI."

Dmitry Bogdanov, Director of the Gazpromneft-Polytech Scientific and Educational Center, moderated the discussion. Participants discussed the practical aspects of technology transfer from academia to industry, analyzed successes and challenges using specific case studies, including a project on AI-based seismic data processing supported by the Priority 2030 program, and outlined a roadmap for further collaboration.

Ivan Karpov, research engineer and manager of the project office at the IMMiT Scientific and Technical Complex "New Technologies and Materials," also spoke at the lecture hall. He presented a paper entitled "Experience with an Innovative Project for the Introduction of Composite Materials in the Oil and Gas Industry: From Concept to Pilot Project." He presented SPbPU's developments in improving the quality and reliability of foundation construction on permafrost soils using computer modeling of bored pile stability. This work was carried out within the framework of the "System Digital Engineering" key scientific and technical area of the "Priority 2030" program. Varvara Sotova, Director of the Polytechnic University's Student Contingent Development Center, also presented a paper entitled "Investing in the Future: How to Transform Targeted Training into an Effective System for the Early Attraction of Promising Specialists."

Stay tuned for more details on Polytechnic's participation in the St. Petersburg International Gas Forum.

Please note: This information is raw content obtained directly from the source. It represents an accurate account of the source's assertions and does not necessarily reflect the position of MIL-OSI or its clients.

The foreign ministers of China and South Korea expressed their readiness to deepen bilateral ties.

Translation. Region: Russian Federal

Source: People's Republic of China in Russian – People's Republic of China in Russian –

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

Beijing, October 7 (Xinhua) — China is willing to work with the Republic of Korea (ROK) to strengthen mutual trust, avoid disruptions, deepen cooperation, and promote each other's success to ensure regional peace, stability, and prosperity. This was stated by Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi during a telephone conversation with South Korean Foreign Minister Cho Hyun on Tuesday.

According to Wang Yi, due to the fact that the two countries are important neighbors and close partners, China always attaches great importance to its relations with the ROK.

As ROK and China will host the Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation (APEC) informal summits this year and next year respectively, Wang Yi expressed hope that the two sides will support each other in reaching consensus, strengthening solidarity and cooperation, safeguarding the international trading system, upholding multilateralism, and advancing the process of establishing the Asia-Pacific Free Trade Area to build an Asia-Pacific community.

In turn, Cho Hyun stated that the Republic of Korea pays special attention to relations with China and will make every effort to promote their development.

He expressed hope that Kazakhstan will take advantage of the opportunities provided by the informal APEC Leaders' Meeting to promote high-level exchanges between the two countries and deepen interaction and cooperation. –0–

Please note: This information is raw content obtained directly from the source. It represents an accurate account of the source's assertions and does not necessarily reflect the position of MIL-OSI or its clients.

D. Trump ends diplomatic efforts to resolve tensions with Venezuela

Translation. Region: Russian Federal

Source: People's Republic of China in Russian – People's Republic of China in Russian –

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

Washington, October 7 (Xinhua) — U.S. President Donald Trump has ordered an end to all efforts to reach a diplomatic agreement with Venezuela, The New York Times reported Monday, citing U.S. government officials.

During a meeting with top military leaders on Thursday, Donald Trump instructed Richard Grenell, the presidential envoy leading negotiations with Venezuelan President Nicolás Maduro and other senior Venezuelan officials, to cease all diplomatic efforts, including talks with Maduro, officials said on Monday.

According to an article in The New York Times, D. Trump “has become increasingly frustrated with N. Maduro’s reluctance to voluntarily give up power and Venezuelan officials’ continued denial of their involvement in the drug trade.”

This move opens the way to a possible military escalation against drug traffickers or the government of N. Maduro, the article says.

Venezuela's president has repeatedly accused the United States of using threats from drug cartels as a pretext for regime change and a military buildup in Latin America.

While some cocaine leaves South America through Venezuela, the country is not a major source of drugs entering the United States, according to a 2020 report from the U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration. –0–

Please note: This information is raw content obtained directly from the source. It represents an accurate account of the source's assertions and does not necessarily reflect the position of MIL-OSI or its clients.

Industrial production in the capital increased by almost six percent.

Translation. Region: Russian Federal

Source: Moscow Government – Moscow Government –

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From January to August 2025, the industrial production index for manufacturing in the capital increased by 5.7 percent compared to the same period last year. The fastest-growing sectors were clothing, textiles, chemicals, pharmaceuticals, and electrical equipment, according to the Deputy Mayor of Moscow for Transport and Industry. Maxim Liksutov.

"Following Sergei Sobyanin's instructions, the city is actively stimulating the development of the industrial sector. More than 20 financial and non-financial support instruments are available to Moscow-based companies, ranging from preferential investment loans and offset contracts to the localization of high-tech companies in the Technopolis Moscow SEZ. Thanks to this, the industrial production index in the manufacturing sector increased by 5.7 percent from January to August 2025 compared to the same period last year," said Maxim Liksutov.

The capital is home to nearly 4,600 enterprises, employing approximately 755,000 people. Every year, 150 technology companies open in the city, implement dozens of investment projects, and develop and launch new systems, devices, and pharmaceuticals into mass production.

"Based on the results of the first eight months of this year, the leaders in terms of output growth were manufacturers of pharmaceutical substances, electronic and optical products, chemicals and food products, as well as Moscow companies that produce clothing," noted the Minister of the Moscow Government and head of the Moscow Department of Investment and Industrial Policy.

Anatoly Garbuzov.

In 2017, Moscow Industry Day was established at the initiative of Sergei Sobyanin. It is celebrated annually on October 7th. The capital hosts a celebratory concert and awards ceremony for leading industrial enterprises.

Get the latest news quickly on official Moscow messaging channels. Max AndTelegram.

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Fog is expected in the capital in the evening and at night.

Translation. Region: Russian Federal

Source: Moscow Government – Moscow Government –

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According to weather forecasters, fog is expected in parts of the capital from 7:00 PM on October 7 to 10:00 AM on October 8. Visibility will be 200–700 meters.

Residents and visitors to the city are asked to be careful and not leave children unattended.

When driving in adverse weather conditions, city residents are advised to avoid sudden maneuvers—overtaking, lane changes, passing—significantly reduce speed, and increase the distance from vehicles in front.

In case of emergency, please call 101 or 112, or the single hotline of the Main Directorate of the Ministry of Emergency Situations of Russia for the city of Moscow: 7 495 637-31-01.

Get the latest news quickly on official Moscow messaging channels. Max AndTelegram.

Please note: This information is raw content obtained directly from the source. It represents an accurate account of the source's assertions and does not necessarily reflect the position of MIL-OSI or its clients.

In the service of the Fatherland

Translation. Region: Russian Federal

Source: Moscow Government – Moscow Government –

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The Mitino Landscape Park will host a patriotic tour, "In Service to the Fatherland," dedicated to the 80th anniversary of victory in the Great Patriotic War. Participants will explore exhibits from the Tesla Academy and learn about the role Soviet scientists and engineers played in bringing victory closer.

The program is designed for children aged 12 years and older and adults.

Please note: This information is raw content obtained directly from the source. It represents an accurate account of the source's assertions and does not necessarily reflect the position of MIL-OSI or its clients.

Civil defense

Translation. Region: Russian Federal

Source: Moscow Government – Moscow Government –

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The Mitino Landscape Park will host a patriotic program, "Civil Defense," dedicated to the 80th anniversary of victory in the Great Patriotic War. As part of basic military training, participants will explore exhibits from the Tesla Academy, learn how Soviet scientists contributed to the Victory, learn how to assemble and disassemble a Kalashnikov assault rifle, use a Morse code, and attend intelligence training.

The program is designed for children aged 10 years and older and adults.

Please note: This information is raw content obtained directly from the source. It represents an accurate account of the source's assertions and does not necessarily reflect the position of MIL-OSI or its clients.

/In Focus on China/ China joyfully celebrated the traditional Mid-Autumn Festival

Translation. Region: Russian Federal

Source: People's Republic of China in Russian – People's Republic of China in Russian –

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

BEIJING, Oct. 7 (Xinhua) — This year, China celebrated the traditional Zhongqiu Festival (Mid-Autumn Festival or Moon Festival) during the National Day holiday, which fell on October 6. This coincidence transformed the eight-day holiday into a nationwide season of family reunions, travel, and fun.

On a high-speed train from Beijing to Xi'an (the capital of Shaanxi Province, northwest China), a passenger surnamed Li and his young daughter participated in an event where they made moon-shaped fans, a symbol of family reunions during Zhongqiu.

"I never thought we'd be able to participate in such an interesting event on the train. My daughter also learned about our country's cultural heritage," the man remarked. "I'll give this to my grandmother in Xi'an for her birthday!" his daughter added.

The eight-day holiday that began on October 1st led to a sharp increase in tourist arrivals in China this year. According to official data, the first half of the holiday saw approximately 1.24 billion tourist arrivals.

While the reunion of long-lost relatives was the main theme of the holiday, many also chose to celebrate with travel.

In Northeast China's Jilin Province, tourist Li Wenjia from neighboring Heilongjiang Province dressed her daughter in traditional Chinese Hanfu costume and joined activities at a local park to celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival.

"It's important to give children the opportunity to experience traditional culture through fun games and stories, and then share the joy of moon viewing and mooncake eating with them," Li Wenjia said.

In the ancient village of Yangliuqing in Tianjin, North China, lanterns hung on both sides of the streets, and a festive atmosphere reigned everywhere.

“We combined elements of Yangliuqing New Year woodblock prints with the Mid-Autumn Festival so that people could experience traditional culture while enjoying the festive atmosphere,” said Gao Jie, deputy general manager of Tianjin Yangliuqing Cultural and Tourism Investment Co., Ltd. A fireworks show lit up the night sky, adding a modern touch to this centuries-old celebration.

In addition to lanterns and gatherings, this year's festival featured new fillings for traditional mooncakes, reflecting regional characteristics.

In Urumqi (the capital of Northwest China's Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region), mooncakes with clotted cream and yogurt have recently gained popularity on e-commerce platforms. And in Pubei County (Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, South China), mooncakes traditionally filled with five kinds of nuts and seeds have been infused with a local delicacy—dried orange peel—to balance the slightly rich and heavy nut filling, imparting a refreshing note that balances sweetness and savory flavors.

Data shows that the market value of Chinese mooncakes in 2025 is estimated to reach 32.5 billion yuan (about $4.57 billion), representing an increase of about 8 percent compared to the previous year.

According to e-commerce giant JD.com, sales at its online supermarket remain strong in 2025, with nearly 950 brands and around 50,000 new mooncake varieties available. -0-

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Fifteen people were injured when a minibus fell into a ravine in eastern Afghanistan.

Translation. Region: Russian Federal

Source: People's Republic of China in Russian – People's Republic of China in Russian –

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

Kabul, October 7 (Xinhua) — At least 15 passengers were injured when a minibus plunged into a ravine in Kapisa Province in eastern Afghanistan on Tuesday, some of them in critical condition, provincial police spokesman Abdul Fattah Faiz said.

According to him, the accident occurred in the Alasai area and was caused by careless driving.

All injured passengers were taken to the nearest hospital, he added.

As a reminder, similar incidents that occurred in Daikundi Province in central Afghanistan and Balkh Province in the north of the country on Saturday and Sunday, respectively, left one person dead and 10 others injured. –0–

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Lightning: The 2025 Nobel Prize in Physics has been awarded to John Clark, Michel Devore and John Martinis

Translation. Region: Russian Federation –

Source: People's Republic of China in Russian – People's Republic of China in Russian –

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

Xinhua | October 7, 2025

Keywords: Nobel Prize

Source: Xinhua

Lightning: The 2025 Nobel Prize in Physics has been awarded to John Clark, Michel Devore and John Martinis Lightning: The 2025 Nobel Prize in Physics has been awarded to John Clark, Michel Devore and John Martinis

Please note: This information is raw content obtained directly from the source. It represents an accurate account of the source's assertions and does not necessarily reflect the position of MIL-OSI or its clients.