A new high-speed freight rail service has been launched between central and southern China.

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Source: People's Republic of China in Russian – People's Republic of China in Russian –

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

WUHAN, Nov. 15 (Xinhua) — A new high-speed freight train service linking Wuhan, capital of central China's Hubei Province, and Guangzhou, capital of south China's Guangdong Province, was launched Saturday morning.

Trains on this line will travel at speeds of up to 350 km/h, enabling direct travel between the Central Chinese metropolis and the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area transport hub.

According to Zhang Ting, Commercial Department Manager at Hankou Station of China Railway Express Co., Ltd., the Wuhan-Guangzhou freight line will primarily handle urgent cargo, such as fresh produce, biopharmaceuticals, and electronics. The trains are equipped with specialized packaging and temperature control systems to ensure cargo arrives in optimal condition.

Several high-speed freight lines have been launched previously, including the Kunming-Chengdu, Zhengzhou-Chongqing and Nanchang-Shenzhen express trains.

The launch of this new line is expected to promote the coordinated development of Central China and the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area. -0-

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The Presidents of Uzbekistan and Kazakhstan reaffirmed their commitment to further developing comprehensive cooperation

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Source: People's Republic of China in Russian – People's Republic of China in Russian –

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

Tashkent, November 15 (Xinhua) — Uzbek President Shavkat Mirziyoyev and Kazakh President Kassym-Jomart Tokayev held a meeting in the capital of Uzbekistan, the Uzbek leader's press service reported on Saturday.

As reported, on Saturday, private talks between the President of the Republic of Uzbekistan Sh. Mirziyoyev and the President of the Republic of Kazakhstan K.-Zh. Tokayev took place at the Kuksaroy residence.

The parties emphasized that the current state visit will mark a new milestone in the history of Uzbek-Kazakh relations of strategic partnership and alliance.

"Trade turnover since the beginning of the year has reached $4 billion. The goal is to increase this figure to $10 billion by increasing mutual deliveries and import substitution. Cargo volumes are growing, with more than 40 flights per week between the cities," the statement reads.

"6,500 joint ventures have been established, and major projects are being implemented in priority sectors. A project portfolio worth over $8 billion has been prepared to develop industrial cooperation. To promote these projects, it has been proposed to launch a joint investment platform," the statement reads.

During the negotiations, special attention was paid to expanding mutually beneficial partnerships in key areas such as energy, transport, the chemical industry, agriculture and water management, environmental protection, IT, and other areas.

The importance of further expanding interregional contacts was noted. An agreement was reached to hold the first Council of Regional Heads of the two countries in Kazakhstan in 2026.

The heads of state also exchanged views on regional and international issues. –0–

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More than a feat: the true story of the Panfilov men

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Source: Official website of the State –

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On November 16, the entire country honors the heroism of Major General Panfilov's division. Having sacrificed their lives for the defense of Moscow, these incredible men became a symbol of courage and a legend of the tragic events of the Great Patriotic War.

The names of the 28 Panfilov soldiers, posthumously awarded the title Hero of the Soviet Union, are etched in gold into the military history of our country. This title refers to the soldiers of the 316th Rifle Division, formed in the summer of 1941 in Alma-Ata and Frunze. The unit's uniqueness lay in its multinational composition—it included volunteers from Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Russians, Ukrainians, Belarusians, and representatives of other peoples of the Soviet Union. The division was commanded by Major General Ivan Vasilyevich Panfilov, an experienced military leader and veteran of the Civil War. Under his leadership, a cohesive combat team was quickly formed, focusing on anti-tank training and operations in difficult conditions.

Not a step back

The division's baptism of fire occurred in October 1941 on the Volokolamsk front, taking up defensive positions along a 41-kilometer-long front. Our forces faced superior Wehrmacht forces—the 2nd Panzer Division and the 35th Infantry Division from the 4th Panzer Group. It was here that the events that made Panfilov's men famous throughout the USSR unfolded: the deadly battle on November 16, 1941, at the Dubosekovo siding. According to the official version, 28 soldiers of the 4th Company of the 1075th Rifle Regiment, under the command of Political Instructor Vasily Klochkov, held off the German tank advance for four hours, destroying 18 of the 50 enemy vehicles. The phrase journalists put into Klochkov's mouth became legendary: "Russia is vast, but there's nowhere to retreat—Moscow is behind us!"

Legend vs. Reality

Research has shown that the true story of the heroic deed was far more complex. As early as 1948, the military prosecutor's office established that the fourth company numbered up to 140 fighters at the time of the battle, and that at least 25 survived. The division's actual losses that day were approximately 100 killed. These figures do not diminish the heroism of our defenders, but they allow us to see real people and real events behind the heroic narrative.

The division's combat achievements were recognized unconditionally—on November 17, 1941, for its fortitude and courage, it received the honorary title of the 8th Guards Division. The following day, Major General Panfilov was killed defending the village of Gusenyovo—his name forever associated with the heroic deeds of his soldiers.

Truth above all

Today, the memory of Panfilov's men is honored in Russia, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, and throughout the post-Soviet space. Streets have been named in their honor, monuments have been erected, and memorial complexes have been created.

The history of Panfilov's men is of particular value to modern scholarship. It teaches us to work with historical sources, to separate fact from fiction, while at the same time carefully maintaining respect for this great feat. At the State University of Management, studying such events helps develop critical thinking and an understanding of the complexity of historical processes, which is especially important for future managers.

Subscribe to the "Our GUU" Telegram channel. Publication date: November 15, 2025.

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Beijing's Central Business District ranked 6th in the world's business district rankings.

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Source: People's Republic of China in Russian – People's Republic of China in Russian –

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

BEIJING, Nov. 15 (Xinhua) — Beijing's Central Business District (CBD) ranked sixth in the world, up one place from 2020, according to the World Business District Attractiveness Report 2025 released Friday.

The report was first released by the international professional services firm EY, with the support of the Global Business District Innovation Club, in 2017. An updated version was published in 2020, marking the third edition.

The report's authors evaluate 30 leading business districts in 19 countries using a benchmarking system across eight categories, including talent, market proximity, influence, macroeconomic conditions, real estate, urban amenities, innovation, and sustainability. The ranking includes both specific categories and overall results.

The top five business districts worldwide include New York's downtown and financial district, Tokyo's Marunouchi District, Paris's La Défense District, and the City of London. Among other Chinese business districts, Hong Kong's Central District ranks 13th, Shanghai's Pudong-Lujiazui District ranks 14th, and Guangzhou's Tianhe Central Business District ranks 22nd.

Beijing's central business district, located in the Chaoyang district, received particularly high scores in the areas of urban amenities and talent. The report notes that it has successfully created a work-life-leisure ecosystem with a high density of cultural facilities, retail, restaurants, and public spaces.

The continued rise of Beijing's Central Business District in global rankings reflects the growing all-round competitiveness of Chinese cities on the global stage, according to the Beijing Central Business District Administration. -0-

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A fresh batch of samples for research has been delivered from the Chinese space station.

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Source: People's Republic of China in Russian – People's Republic of China in Russian –

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

BEIJING, Nov. 15 (Xinhua) — The final samples from 26 scientific experiments conducted aboard the Chinese space station, weighing about 46.67 kg, were delivered to Earth on Friday, according to the Space Application Engineering and Technology Center of the Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS).

As part of the ninth transfer of materials from the orbital laboratory, the Shenzhou-21 return capsule delivered to Earth samples obtained during experiments in the fields of space life sciences, materials science, and combustion research.

After landing, the mice participating in the life science experiments were immediately subjected to "field treatment." Researchers will analyze their behavior and key physiological and biochemical parameters to understand the animals' responses to stress and their adaptation mechanisms to spaceflight conditions. The scientists believe these results will provide crucial insights into how the space environment affects living organisms.

Other biological samples, including zebrafish, hornwort, streptomycetes, planarians, and brain organoids, as well as individual samples for materials science and combustion experiments, were delivered to the aforementioned center in Beijing at 12:40 AM on Saturday. After an initial condition check, these samples were handed over to research teams for further study. The remaining samples will be delivered to Beijing aboard the Shenzhou-21 return capsule.

The scientists will then conduct transcriptome sequencing of the extracted cell samples to investigate the changes induced by microgravity, identify key biological mechanisms, and identify potential intervention targets. This work is expected to contribute to the development of new strategies for the prevention and treatment of related diseases.

According to the center, the researchers will study the microstructure, chemical composition, and elemental distribution of returned material samples, such as tungsten-hafnium alloys, soft magnetic materials, and relaxed ferroelectric single crystals.

These analyses will help determine how gravity affects material growth, compositional separation, solidification defects, and overall performance, as well as the performance of materials in space environments.

The results are expected to advance a range of applications, including protective materials for high-efficiency solar cells, high-gain, radiation-hardened optical fibers, and innovative materials processing technologies for lunar infrastructure. These developments will provide important theoretical and technical support for satellite communications and space exploration.

After returning samples from the combustion experiments, including burners, soot collection plates, and lids, scientists will analyze the resulting flame-induced semiconductor nanomaterials, soot samples, and nanocarbon particle formation characteristics, the center said.

The results of this work may contribute to advances in the fields of extraterrestrial flame synthesis of nanomaterials, new energy systems, fire safety in space, and the production of functional nanocarbon. -0-

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Xi Jinping's article on developing productive forces of new quality will be published in the journal "Qiushi"

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

BEIJING, Nov. 15 (Xinhua) — An article by Xi Jinping, general secretary of the Communist Party of China (CPC) Central Committee, on promoting the development of new productive forces in accordance with local conditions will be published Sunday in Qiushi, the leading journal of the CPC Central Committee.

The article by Xi Jinping, who is also the President of the People's Republic of China and Chairman of the Central Military Commission, will appear in the 22nd issue of the magazine this year. -0-

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The death toll from a bombing at a police station in Indian-controlled Kashmir has risen to nine.

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

New Delhi, November 15 (Xinhua) — The death toll from a blast involving confiscated explosives at a police station in Indian-controlled Kashmir has risen to nine, with 32 more injured, local police said.

A powerful explosion rocked the Nowgam police station in Srinagar, the summer capital of Indian-controlled Kashmir, late Friday night.

According to regional police chief Nalin Prabhat, nine people were killed and 32 others were injured in the incident. The detonation occurred accidentally while samples of the confiscated explosives were being collected for analysis.

The explosion, which was heard throughout Srinagar, severely damaged the police station and adjacent buildings. Police have ordered an investigation. "The cause of this unfortunate incident is being investigated," said N. Prabhat.

Following the explosion, numerous fire crews and ambulances were urgently dispatched to the police station to extinguish the fire and transport the injured to nearby hospitals.

On Monday, a car bombing near the Red Fort in New Delhi killed eight people instantly and injured 20 more. Local media later reported the death toll at 13.

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The Chinese Ambassador to Japan expressed strong protest against S. Takaichi's erroneous statements regarding China.

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Source: People's Republic of China in Russian – People's Republic of China in Russian –

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

TOKYO, Nov. 15 (Xinhua) — Chinese Ambassador to Japan Wu Jianghao met with Japanese Vice Foreign Minister Takehiro Funakoshi on Friday to formally protest Japanese Prime Minister Sanae Takaichi's erroneous remarks about China.

Wu Jianghao said that Sanae Takaichi's outrageous and provocative statements about China's Taiwan during parliamentary debates violated basic common sense, crossed China's red lines, threatened the use of force, and called for war. Moreover, she refused to acknowledge her mistakes, retract her statements, or mitigate the negative consequences. This represents a complete underestimation of the situation and an overestimation of her own strength.

These remarks constitute gross interference in China's internal affairs and violate international law, basic norms governing international relations, the one-China principle and the spirit of the Four Political Documents signed by China and Japan, and seriously undermine the post-war international order and the political foundation of China-Japan relations, Wu Jianghao noted.

China is deeply outraged and will not tolerate this; the country has made stern representations and expressed a strong protest, the ambassador added.

According to him, Taiwan is Chinese Taiwan, and the Taiwan question lies at the heart of China's core interests. The path to resolving the Taiwan question and realizing national reunification is the responsibility of the Chinese people and does not allow for interference by any external forces. National reunification of China must be achieved and will certainly be achieved.

The Sanae Takaichi administration's call for military intervention in the Taiwan Strait is a blatant challenge to China's core interests. It actively encourages Japan to promote China's division and will ultimately lead Japan into a dead end, the ambassador said.

Wu Jianghao emphasized that this year marks the 80th anniversary of the victory in the Chinese People's War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression and the World Anti-Fascist War, as well as the 80th anniversary of Taiwan's liberation from Japanese occupation. Japan committed countless crimes during its colonial rule in Taiwan. Japanese militarists repeatedly committed aggression under the pretext of a "survival-threatening situation," but ultimately suffered ignominious defeats.

The Chinese diplomat said China is solemnly warning Japan that today's China is no longer the China of the past. If Japan dares to use force to interfere in the Taiwan issue, it will constitute an act of aggression and will only lead to crushing defeat. China urges Japan to reflect deeply on its history, renounce its outrageous statements, and cease provocations and outrageous behavior. Otherwise, it must bear all possible consequences.

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China expands application scenarios to accelerate technological innovation and economic growth

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Source: People's Republic of China in Russian – People's Republic of China in Russian –

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

HEFEI, Nov. 15 (Xinhua) — A sprawling park in Hefei, capital of east China's Anhui Province, which was converted from a former civilian airport, is quietly testing the future of transportation.

Driverless cars share the road with pedestrians, while delivery drones and electric vertical takeoff and landing aircraft buzz overhead.

Hefei's Luogang Park is one of many use cases used by local authorities to test new technologies, products, and business models. The city itself is one of China's emerging innovation hubs.

As early as 2021, Hefei has become a leader in the development and implementation of application scenarios in various fields such as industrial development and urban management.

Local governments play a key role in this process, organizing roadshows and meetings to connect technologies with real-world applications, promoting deeper integration of scientific and industrial innovation, said Gao Zhengrong, an official with the Hefei Municipal Development and Reform Commission.

China strives to achieve high-quality economic development by exploring new application scenarios for new technologies and products, promoting their large-scale industrial application and development, and accelerating the development of emerging industries.

Earlier this month, China released guidelines aimed at “accelerating scenario development, opening up and promoting the large-scale application of new scenarios.”

Scenarios have become key innovation resources, serving as a bridge connecting technology and industry and linking R&D with the market, Li Chunlin, vice chairman of China's National Development and Reform Commission, said at a recent briefing in Beijing.

The guide identifies five priority areas for scenario development, including emerging sectors, new business models, emerging industries, public services, and socially significant industries, and designates 22 areas for scenario development and discovery.

In southern China's Guangdong Province, authorities are leveraging the region's vast market and diverse application scenarios to spur innovation in 20 areas, including advanced manufacturing, marine economy, and low-altitude economy.

Ai Xuefeng, head of the Guangdong Provincial Development and Reform Commission, said the provincial government has released 20 lists of supply and demand for scenarios to connect innovators with potential users.

These real-world practices offer more than just technical validation. They also provide a form of verification, testing the feasibility of business models and institutional reforms.

Central government agencies are actively supporting this initiative. The State-Owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission of the State Council has opened 190 pilot platforms for testing and verification of enterprises under the central government. The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology is placing particular emphasis on developing application scenarios in sectors such as 5G, artificial intelligence, robotics, and the Industrial Internet.

More and more regions in China are becoming innovation testing hubs. Beijing is promoting the use of smart city technologies, and Anhui Province plans to implement 1,000 quantum information technology application scenarios by 2027.

To remove administrative barriers, earlier this year, 20 cities, including Hefei, Shanghai, Hangzhou and Foshan, formed a Scenario Innovation City Alliance, which aims to promote the widespread adoption of new technologies and products across the country.

Experts say creating real-world test environments on a national scale is crucial to accelerating innovation and ensuring high-quality economic growth.

“Enterprises conducting R&D in real-world conditions will allow them to quickly test and improve new technologies, products, and business models,” said Liu Quanhong, director of the Institute of Industrial and Technological Economics under the National Development and Reform Commission of China, adding that this will become a new engine for China’s high-quality economic growth. -0-

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Seven people were killed and 30 were injured in an explosion at a police station in Indian-controlled Kashmir, media reports.

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Source: People's Republic of China in Russian – People's Republic of China in Russian –

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

New Delhi, November 15 (Xinhua) — At least seven people were killed and about 30 injured on Friday in a powerful explosion at a police station in Indian-controlled Kashmir, the India Today news channel reported on Saturday.

The incident took place in Srinagar, the summer capital of the Indian-controlled part of Kashmir.

"At least seven people were killed and around 30 injured in a powerful explosion that rocked the Nowgam police station in Srinagar late Friday night. Officials warn that the death toll could rise," the TV channel reported.

Following the explosion, a fire broke out in the building, and several cars parked on the grounds also caught fire. Video footage from the scene shows a shockwave sweeping through the police station, with flames and thick smoke billowing into the air. Eyewitnesses also reported the same.

According to the channel, the blast occurred while police and forensic experts were handling explosives brought from Faridabad, Haryana, and stored at the station as part of the investigation into the recent car bomb blast in New Delhi.

The media also reported that most of the dead were police officers and forensic experts who were examining the explosives.

Police have not yet made any statements regarding the explosion. –0–

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