Transport Week: GUU shared its scientific achievements at a federal foresight session

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Source: Official website of the State –

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Vitaly Lapshenkov, Vice-Rector of the State University of Management, spoke at a foresight session of the Federal Service for Supervision of Transport, held as part of the key annual transport industry event, "Transport Week 2025."

The main topic of the meeting was "New Instruments for Control (Supervisory) Activities: Analysis of Best Practices." The event was attended by Deputy Minister of Transport of the Russian Federation Evgeny Filippov, State Duma Deputy Sergey Ten, Head of Rostransnadzor Viktor Gulin, representatives of the Prosecutor General's Office, the Ministry of Economic Development, leading industry associations, and IT companies.

Participants discussed the implementation of modern digital technologies in the transport sector, optimizing interactions between agencies, reducing costs while maintaining a high level of security, and developing a regulatory framework for innovative control methods.

In his speech, SUMU Vice-Rector Vitaly Lapshenkov emphasized that the State University of Management is not only a flagship in management education but also a dynamically developing center of engineering excellence. He noted that the university's scientists are actively developing complex technical systems, including unmanned aerial vehicles.

"We offer a full range of services, from reverse engineering to developing software and hardware solutions and integrating them into enterprise business processes. Our team possesses comprehensive expertise in both engineering, technical, and engineering and economics, allowing us to develop solutions that take into account both technological capabilities and economic feasibility," said Vitaly Lapshenkov.

The Vice-Rector also invited interested parties to collaborate, emphasizing the university's willingness to share its experience and expertise in scientific research and development.

Following the session, strategic directions for the development of control and supervisory activities were identified, aimed at increasing citizen satisfaction with the quality of transport services and the effectiveness of supervisory bodies.

The results of the discussion will form the basis for developing new approaches to organizing control activities in transport, taking into account modern technological trends.

Subscribe to the "Our GUU" Telegram channel. Publication date: November 19, 2025.

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SPbPU presented the results of the Priority 2030 program implementation

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Source: Peter the Great St. Petersburg Polytechnic University –

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On November 19, 2025, in Moscow, Peter the Great St. Petersburg Polytechnic University, one of the first group of universities to receive grants from the Priority 2030 program, presented the results of its 2025 University Development Program to the Development Program Support Council. Key development areas for the university in the coming years were also outlined.

The SPbPU delegation included:

SPbPU Rector Andrey Rudskoy; Deputy Chairman of the Management Board and Head of Department at PJSC Gazprom Oleg Aksyutin; SPbPU Vice-Rector for Research Yuri Fomin; Head of the SPbPU Office of Technological Leadership Oleg Rozhdestvensky; and Director of the SPbPU Advanced Engineering School "Digital Engineering" Aleksey Borovkov.

SPbPU Rector Andrey Rudskoy commented on the significance of the "Priority 2030" program for universities: "Thanks to the "Priority 2030" program, Russian universities have received another incentive to make long-overdue changes. It sets a unified development vector that is important not only for individual universities but for the Russian higher education system as a whole. As part of the "Priority 2030" program, we have launched an internal transformation at SPbPU. This is necessary to strengthen our contribution to the country's technological leadership and develop the best engineering education in Russia. I would also like to specifically acknowledge our partners, high-tech companies and corporations with whom we work under the "qualified customers" model, and thank them for their support and active participation in joint projects."

During the defense, Oleg Rozhdestvensky, Head of the SPbPU Office of Technological Leadership, explained that in 2024, based on an analysis of the groundwork laid over the past five years, the university has focused on developing three key scientific and technological areas (KST): "System Digital Engineering," "Materials, Technologies, and Production," and "AI for Cross-Industry Problem Solving." Together with enterprises from the real sectors of the economy, 21 projects were selected that fall within these KST areas, corresponding to four of the nine NTPs. Financial results for 2025 confirmed the correctness of the KST choice made in 2024.

During his speech, the speaker also focused on developments for the real sector of the economy, particularly for oil and gas engineering. He presented to the Council a project to create a high-tech production facility for power engineering components for civil and special-purpose applications. He also focused on a project to manufacture hot gas path components for the T32 GPA "Ladoga" gas turbine. A combustion chamber nozzle has already been designed, manufactured, and laboratory tested. In November, development of a comprehensive technology for manufacturing first- and second-stage nozzle blades for the gas turbine's high-pressure turbine using additive manufacturing was completed. A Russian-produced heat-resistant cobalt alloy was used as the base material, providing the characteristics necessary for operation in extreme operating conditions. Development is currently underway to manufacture first- and second-stage rotor blades using an additive manufacturing method with a directional structure from a heat-resistant, non-weldable nickel alloy.

Oleg Aksyutin, Deputy Chairman of the Management Board and Head of the Gazprom Department, commented on the significance of the presented developments: "The long-standing cooperation between SPbPU and Gazprom is strategic in nature. With the support of the Priority 2030 program, PJSC Gazprom and the Polytechnic University are working closely to address critical issues for the entire Russian energy sector, including optimizing maintenance and repair costs and reducing the lead times for the manufacture and delivery of spare parts and components. Of particular note here is the manufacture of components for the hot gas path of the T32 gas turbine unit of the Ladoga gas pumping unit. Furthermore, SPbPU specialists have made a significant contribution to the development of regulatory documentation by developing a number of documents for the Gazprom Standardization System. Their implementation will enable the company to address a number of pressing issues, primarily reducing the cost and lead times of certification testing by conducting digital tests sufficient to assess compliance with established requirements.

Regarding plans, SPbPU will undergo institutional changes in the coming years that will impact the university's economic model. Specifically, emphasis will be placed on faculties focused on training highly qualified engineers to meet industrial needs, leading engineering schools, and research and technology and production centers designed to support the development and implementation of technologies in industry.

Following the meeting of the Council for Support of University Development Programs, recipients of grant support for 2026 will be selected.

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A delegation from St. Petersburg State University of Architecture and Civil Engineering (SPbGASU) made an official visit to leading universities in the People's Republic of China.

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Source: Saint Petersburg State University of Architecture and Civil Engineering –

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Sergey Mikhailov, Svetlana Golovina, Evgeny Korolev, and Dmitry Ulrikh at the Henan Urban Planning University Museum

In early November, a delegation from the St. Petersburg State University of Architecture and Civil Engineering made an official visit to the People's Republic of China. The purpose of the trip was to develop international cooperation, strengthen partnerships, and expand joint research and educational projects with the country's largest universities.

The delegation was led by Svetlana Golovina, First Vice Rector of SPbGASU. The delegation included Sergey Mikhailov, Vice Rector for Academic Affairs; Evgeny Korolev, Vice Rector for Research; Dmitry Ulrikh, Dean of the Faculty of Environmental Engineering and Urban Management; Natalya Golovina, Director of the Center for Education Quality Monitoring; and Shuainat Akhmadulaeva, Head of the International Affairs Department.

The first stop of the visit was Anhui University of Science and Technology, one of the leading scientific and educational centers in Anhui Province, which includes more than 40 state-level research institutes and laboratories.

SPbGASU was greeted by Deputy Secretary of the Party Committee Yu Yugang, Vice-Rector Zhao Ying, and Professor Feng Shouzhong. During the meeting, the parties signed a memorandum of cooperation, which provides for:

academic exchange of students and faculty; holding joint scientific events; preparing publications and implementing research projects.

The next stage of the trip was a visit to Zhengzhou University, one of the largest universities in China, part of the national Double First-Class program.

The SPbGASU delegation was met by Vice-Rector Wang Haijie, representatives of the International Department, and faculty. The parties signed an expanded cooperation agreement, which includes:

Academic mobility programs; joint educational initiatives; exchange of teachers and researchers; participation in international scientific projects; creation of joint research centers and laboratories.

The Chinese side emphasized the high potential of SPbGASU as a partner in the field of engineering and architectural education.

The final stop of the visit was Henan University of Architecture and Civil Engineering (HSU), with whom SPbGASU has been developing cooperation since 2017. Since 2022, SPbGASU faculty have been participating in the undergraduate program in Water Supply and Sanitation, and several university specialists have been appointed visiting professors at HSU.

The delegation was met by Rector Chen Guixiang, Vice Rector Sun Yuzhou, and representatives of the university's international services. The following topics were discussed at the meeting:

launching a joint 4.0 double degree program; establishing international educational institutions; developing scientific laboratories; holding conferences, summer schools, and research seminars.

A special event was the participation of a delegation from SPbGASU in the graduation ceremony of the outgoing academic mobility program. SPbGASU students who studied at KSU from October 20 to November 14, 2025, successfully completed the program and received certificates.

The official visit of the SPbGASU delegation to China marked a significant step in the development of the university's international cooperation. The signing of memoranda and agreements opened up new opportunities in academic mobility, joint educational programs, including dual degree programs, research projects, participation in international grants, and the establishment of research centers.

The Chinese partners expressed interest in expanding cooperation and praised SPbGASU's scientific and educational potential. The results of the visit form the basis for long-term cooperation and strengthen SPbGASU's position in the international academic community.

A report on the SPbGASU delegation's visit is available on the KSU website.

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The World Pomor: How an Arkhangelsk Peasant Created Russian Science

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Source: Official website of the State –

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On November 19 (November 8, old style), 1711, in the harsh Pomor village of Mishaninskaya near Arkhangelsk, a boy was born who was destined to revolutionize Russian science: Mikhailo was born into the family of a wealthy Pomor peasant, Vasily Dorofeevich Lomonosov, whose ancestors had spent generations on dangerous sea voyages in the White Sea.

Childhood and youth

The early years of the future beacon of intellect were darkened by the early death of his mother, the first literate teacher who taught him to read. When his father remarried, young Misha's life became a harsh trial: his stepmother was jealous of his thirst for knowledge, and reproaches were constantly heard in the house.

In December 1730, feeling an irresistible thirst for knowledge, a nineteen-year-old boy took a desperate step. One night, secretly from his family, he left his family home, taking only a little food and clutching two priceless books to his heart—Grammar and Arithmetic. Attaching himself to a convoy carrying frozen fish, he set out on foot for Moscow, a journey that took three long weeks.

His universities

In the ancient capital, fate smiled upon the stubborn Pomor: thanks to the patronage of Archbishop Feofan Prokopovich, he was able to enroll in the Slavic-Greek-Latin Academy, concealing his peasant origins. His years of study were not easy: he was older than most of his fellow students, endured ridicule, and lived in extreme poverty. But incredible tenacity, a fierce determination to stand up for himself, and brilliant abilities helped him overcome all difficulties.

Just six years later, in 1736, Lomonosov, among twelve of the best students, was sent to Germany to study mining, chemistry, and metallurgy. At the University of Marburg, under the guidance of the renowned philosopher Christian Wolff, he discovered European science, and in Freiberg, he learned the practical intricacies of mining from the stern master Johann Henckel.

The path to oneself

His return to his homeland in 1741 presented a new challenge: at the Academy of Sciences, Mikhail Vasilievich encountered opposition from German scholars who were unwilling to acknowledge the upstart self-taught scientist. But his genius could not go unnoticed: first Empress Elizabeth I and then Catherine II, recognizing his achievements, offered him patronage. Ivan Ivanovich Shuvalov, an enlightened nobleman who became a loyal ally and friend, played a special role in Lomonosov's life.

Rumor has it that Elizabeth Petrovna was particularly fond of the young scholar, practically calling him a brother. This gave rise to the legend that the tall and handsome Mikhailo was in fact the illegitimate son of Peter I, who traveled extensively through the Pomor lands while building the Russian navy. In reality, the great reformer's daughter was somewhat intimidated by the scholar's enormous stature and even said that he reminded her of her father in his fierceness and drive.

His University

In 1748, after much effort, the great figure of the Enlightenment established Russia's first chemical laboratory, where he launched research on an unprecedented scale. Amazing discoveries were born here: stained glass technology, mosaic smalt recipes, chemical analysis of minerals, "porcelains," "glasses," and even mosaics.

The crowning achievement of Lomonosov's efforts was the founding of Moscow University in 1755. Together with Shuvalov, he thought through every detail—from the curriculum to the admissions rules—insisting that the university's doors be open to talented youth of all social classes. "At the university, the student who has studied more is considered more respectable," he wrote, challenging class prejudices.

Mikhail Vasilyevich's scientific discoveries were ahead of their time: the law of conservation of matter, the wave theory of heat, the discovery of the atmosphere of Venus, and the fundamentals of physical chemistry. His 1755 "Russian Grammar" codified the Russian literary language, demonstrating its richness and expressiveness.

Lomonosov died on April 4, 1765, leaving behind not just scholarly works, but an entire country ripe for enlightenment. His life became living proof that true genius can overcome any obstacle—be it the harshness of the Pomor nature, the mistrust of academics, or class prejudices.

Subscribe to the "Our GUU" Telegram channel. Publication date: November 19, 2025.

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The Georgian Foreign Minister expressed hope that Brussels will not make decisions to punish Georgian society.

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Source: People's Republic of China in Russian – People's Republic of China in Russian –

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

Tbilisi, November 19 (Xinhua) — The European Union is using all possible tools to blackmail Georgian society and impose certain punitive measures against it, Georgian Foreign Minister Maka Bochorishvili told the Georgian television channel Imedi on Tuesday during a visit to Israel.

M. Bochorishvili expressed hope that Brussels will not make decisions aimed at punishing the Georgian people.

"They are discussing changes to the visa regime for Georgia and constantly raise this issue, although there is no reason to intimidate Georgian society with a possible suspension of the visa-free regime," the minister emphasized.

On November 17, the EU Council approved new rules for suspending visa-free travel for third-country nationals. Using this updated mechanism, Brussels will be able to respond more quickly and decisively to cases of abuse of the visa-free travel regime or violations of EU interests.

The suspension of visa-free travel can now last up to 12 months, with a possible extension of 24 months. Unlike previous rules, the additional suspension period will not apply to the entire population; instead, the EU will be able to continue to apply the relevant measures to officials and diplomats.

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An exhibition of anti-fascist cartoons by B. Efimov has opened in Moscow.

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Source: People's Republic of China in Russian – People's Republic of China in Russian –

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

Moscow, November 19 (Xinhua) — The exhibition "Cartoons. Comics. Humor of the Führer's Personal Enemy," dedicated to the 80th anniversary of the Nuremberg Trials and the 125th anniversary of the birth of People's Artist of the USSR Boris Efimov, opened on Tuesday at the Zurab Tsereteli Art Gallery.

Speaking at the opening ceremony, Izvestia newspaper editor-in-chief Sergei Koroteev noted that the exhibition commemorates the 80th anniversary of the Nuremberg Trials, where B. Efimov served as the publication's accredited representative and from where he submitted his drawings.

"We address not only history but also the present day. The theme of the fight against fascism is probably as relevant today as it was 80 years ago. And when you look at Efimov's cartoons, you're struck by how relevant they are today, and how they resonate with current themes," emphasized S. Koroteev.

Russian Foreign Ministry spokesperson Maria Zakharova stated that most of B. Efimov's works are answers to today's questions.

“What a great blessing that we have a record of those times 85 years ago, both from the perspective of dry documents and documentary film and photography, and through the lens of an artist who emphasized the poignancy of the moment,” she noted.

The exhibition includes works by B. Efimov from the 1930s and 1940s, dedicated to the fight against fascism. The artist worked at Izvestia for approximately 85 years and was listed in the Guinness Book of World Records as the world's oldest cartoonist.

Visitors will be presented with approximately 100 original drawings, photographs, posters, and archival materials from the editorial staff. Some exhibits are being shown for the first time, including B. Efimov's unique album "Hitler and His Gang," drawings from which Joseph Stalin presented to Winston Churchill.

The exhibition is housed in three halls of a historic 18th-century mansion on Prechistenka Street in Moscow and is open to the public from November 19 to December 14. –0–

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Russian tea traders are taking part in a tea industry fair in the eastern Chinese city of Wuyishan.

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Source: People's Republic of China in Russian – People's Republic of China in Russian –

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

BEIJING, November 19 (Xinhua) — The Russian pavilion and the Great Tea Road pavilion have been enjoying great popularity and attracting many visitors at the 17th Taiwan Straits International Tea Industry Fair held in Wuyishan City, east China's Fujian Province, in recent days, according to chinanews.com.cn.

As a reminder, more than 850 companies, including 173 from Taiwan, are participating in this fair, which runs from November 16 to 20. It features 2,300 booths, and the total exhibition space is 48,000 square meters.

The organizers of the aforementioned fair, for the first time, deepened trade cooperation with cities located along the Great Tea Road – Kazan, St. Petersburg, and Kyakhta – by specifically inviting Russian tea traders to participate in the fair, thereby intending to create a dual platform of “tea trade and cultural mutual learning.”

The Great Tea Road, which emerged in the 17th century, began in the Wuyi Mountains and reached St. Petersburg, crossing China, Mongolia, and Russia. This approximately 14,000-kilometer route, primarily for tea, became an important economic and cultural link between Asia and Europe, following in the footsteps of the ancient Silk Road.

Qiao Xiangpeng, Executive Chairman of the Russian-Chinese Cultural Exchange Association, who is participating in this fair for the third time, noted that he sees it as his responsibility to use tea as a means to build a bridge of friendship between China and other countries.

Qiao Xiangpeng said he intends to tell the world the history of tea production in the Wuyi Mountains to further promote Chinese tea culture.

As the starting point of the Great Tea Road, Fujian Province has in recent years utilized its tea resources to establish tea culture tourist villages and organized a series of events abroad to showcase the unique appeal of Fujian tea.

At the Wuyi Fair, a "Starting Point of the Great Tea Road" exhibition area was created, displaying key historical materials and material evidence to reveal the history of this route and demonstrate the historical status and practical value of the Wuyi area as the starting point of the Great Tea Road.

According to Qiao Xiangpeng, Fujian tea is an important vehicle for exchange and mutual learning between Eastern and Western civilizations. "We will continue to use the Great Tea Road as a foundation for the effective dissemination of Chinese tea culture, as well as to better communicate the stories of Fujian and even China to the outside world, thereby promoting mutual understanding between peoples of different countries," he concluded.

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In the first nine months of 2025, food imports from Belt and Road Initiative countries through the Shanghai checkpoint increased by 15.5 percent.

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

BEIJING, Nov. 19 (Xinhua) — China's total food imports from Belt and Road Initiative countries through the Shanghai Port increased 15.5 percent year-on-year to 135.34 billion yuan (about 19 billion U.S. dollars) in the first three quarters of 2025, according to a report posted on the official website of the General Administration of Customs (GAC) on Wednesday.

China is the world's largest consumer of fruit. Fruit is one of the main food categories imported by China from the aforementioned countries, and Shanghai is the main entry point for fruit into the country.

To ensure smooth customs clearance of imported fruits, Shanghai Customs has taken a number of efficiency measures, such as opening a "green corridor" and allowing 24-hour pre-registration for customs clearance.

Recently, a shipment of coffee beans from Colombia was imported into China under the supervision of Shanghai Customs. Local customs has made significant efforts to improve service to the affected businesses, informing them of the country's food import policy and promptly resolving any issues they encountered during customs clearance. -0-

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Türkiye has appointed an ambassador to Syria after a 13-year hiatus.

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Source: People's Republic of China in Russian – People's Republic of China in Russian –

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

Ankara, November 19 (Xinhua) — Türkiye appointed an ambassador to Syria on Wednesday after a 13-year hiatus, taking a major step toward normalizing diplomatic relations between Ankara and Damascus.

According to a decree by Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan published in the Official Government Gazette, Deputy Foreign Minister Nuh Yılmaz has been appointed ambassador.

The Turkish embassy in Damascus has remained closed since March 26, 2012. Ankara also resumed diplomatic activity at its consulate in Aleppo, which had also been closed for 13 years.

N. Yılmaz served in the Turkish National Intelligence Organization from August 2013 to June 2023. On May 20, 2024, he was appointed Deputy Minister of Foreign Affairs.

The diplomatic thaw has also led to renewed civil ties. Earlier this year, Turkish Airlines resumed direct flights from Istanbul to Damascus for the first time in over a decade. Since January 23, flights have been operating on Tuesdays, Thursdays, and Sundays.

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The Chinese Foreign Ministry: The international community must resolutely suppress any attempts to revive militarism /detailed version-1/

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

BEIJING, November 19 (Xinhua) — The international community must remain highly vigilant and resolutely suppress any attempts to revive militarism, Chinese Foreign Ministry spokesperson Mao Ning said at a regular press conference on Wednesday when asked to comment on Japanese Prime Minister Sanae Takaichi's recent outrageous remarks regarding Taiwan.

Analysts note that Sanae Takaichi is the first Japanese prime minister to clearly state that a "Taiwan emergency" could be a "critical moment between life and death" for Japan, allowing the country to invoke its right to collective self-defense to intervene militarily in the Taiwan Strait.

After conducting a retrospective analysis of historical events, Mao Ning stated, it is easy to see that unleashing aggression against other countries under the pretext of so-called “existential crisis” and “self-defense” is an old trick of Japanese militarism.

On the occasion of the 80th anniversary of the victory in the Chinese People's War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression and the World Anti-Fascist War, the international community must maintain heightened vigilance and resolutely suppress any attempts to revive militarism, and jointly safeguard the post-war international order and world peace, the Chinese diplomat concluded. -0-

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