Shipping giants shift capacity to emerging markets as tariff shocks hit

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Source: People's Republic of China in Russian – People's Republic of China in Russian –

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

As the US continues to swing its tariff baton at numerous trading partners around the world, international shipping giants such as Denmark's Maersk and Switzerland's MSC are rethinking their strategies, shifting more capacity to emerging markets.

Many prominent media outlets have recently taken note of this trend, with Hong Kong's South China Morning Post commenting: "Global trade routes are being transformed, and shipping companies are adapting to the new reality."

Maersk CEO Vincent Clerc put it bluntly at a recent conference: “There is strong demand almost everywhere except the US.”

At the same time, routes from China's major ports to emerging markets are also expanding. Experts say the shipping giants' moves show that the structure of global trade is changing, and emerging economies with good growth trends are expected to become important drivers of global trade growth.

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China, Russia and Mongolia hold first joint exercises involving border guards

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

BEIJING, Sept. 10 (Xinhua) — China, Russia and Mongolia held joint border defense exercises in the three countries' border area from Sept. 8 to 9, the People's Liberation Army (PLA) daily Jiefangjun Bao reported Wednesday.

The exercise, codenamed “Border Cooperation 2025,” was aimed at enhancing the level of strategic cooperation between the three sides, improving their ability to respond to border security threats, and strengthening strategic mutual trust.

During the exercise, the three sides set up a joint command post in China and carried out joint maneuvers in such simulated scenarios as drawing up an operation plan, conducting reconnaissance, carrying out blocking and control of locations, and delivering strikes, so as to comprehensively practice the new model of cooperation between the armed forces of the three countries in the field of border protection.

After the exercise, border guards from the three countries also exchanged views on border management and control issues. -0-.

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Since the beginning of the year, container turnover through the Erenhot railway checkpoint in northern China has exceeded 300 thousand TEU

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

BEIJING, Sept. 10 (Xinhua) — China-Europe trains passing through the Ereen Port in north China's Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region have carried more than 300,000 TEUs of goods since the beginning of this year as of Sept. 8, reaching the target of 300,000 TEUs 23 days earlier than last year, the Neimenggu Ribao newspaper reported Wednesday, citing data from the Hohhot branch of China State Railway Corporation.

The Erenhot railway checkpoint is located in the China-Mongolia-Russia Economic Corridor and is the only railway border crossing on the central route for trains operating on the China-Europe international freight service. Since the launch of this freight service in 2013, Erenhot has handled a total of more than 20,000 China-Europe trains. Since 2023, the number of China-Europe trains passing through it annually has exceeded 3,000 for two years in a row.

As of September 8, the Erenhot railway checkpoint has handled 2,646 China-Europe trains since the beginning of this year, transporting nearly 3.5 million tons of cargo. Both figures were 9.5 percent and 15.4 percent higher, respectively, than the same period last year.

In response to the growing demand for cross-border transportation, China's railway sector continues to develop a dense international logistics network. Since this year, the Wuhu-Erenhot-Moscow, Liulihe-Erenhot-Minsk and Datong-Erenhot-Selyatino railway lines have been opened, bringing the number of China-Europe train routes served by the Erenhot checkpoint to 74. These lines cover more than 70 cities or stations in more than 10 countries, such as Germany and Poland, as well as more than 60 cities in 24 provincial-level regions in China. They carry more than 10,000 types of products on China-Europe trains. -0-

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Geological and Mineralogical Museum Opens to Public in Xinjiang

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

URUMQI, Sept. 10 (Xinhua) — The Xinjiang Geology and Mineralogy Museum (XGM) in northwest China's Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region (XUAR) officially opened to the public on Tuesday, displaying more than 12,000 exhibits including minerals, rocks and fossilized plants and animals.

The museum's collection covers a variety of fields, including Earth system science, paleontological origins, the evolution of Xinjiang's geology and landscape, and the region's unique geological heritage, the SGMM said.

It is worth noting that SGMM has an intelligent core storage facility, the first automated core storage facility in northwest China, equipped with the world's advanced automated warehouse management system.

Among the exhibits in this museum is a 33-ton iron meteorite discovered in Xinjiang in 1898. It consists mainly of iron and nickel, as well as six types of cosmic minerals.

Another notable exhibit is a natural gold nugget weighing 51.2 grams, shaped like a puppy's head. It was discovered by a farmer in the Altoon Mountains in 1984 and has a fineness of 80 to 85 percent with traces of quartz.

Yu Jianning, deputy director of the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region's Natural Resources Administration, said the new museum not only serves as a professional platform for displaying Xinjiang's mineral resources and geological achievements, but also as an important platform for popularizing scientific knowledge and international exchanges. -0-

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Beijing's population aged 60 and over exceeds 5 million

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

BEIJING, Sept. 10 (Xinhua) — Beijing will have more than 5 million permanent residents aged 60 and above in 2024, according to a 2024 development report on the city's aging population released Tuesday.

The report, released at the Beijing Elderly Care Industry Forum "Sijijing 2025" that opened on Tuesday, shows that Beijing's population aging trend accelerated in 2024. By the end of that year, the number of permanent residents aged 60 and over reached 5.14 million, accounting for 23.5 percent of the city's total population and 192,000 more than in 2023.

In addition, according to statistics, the number of permanent residents of the Chinese capital aged 80 years and older is 687 thousand people, or 3.1 percent of the city's total population.

According to Yang Zhiwei, deputy director of the Beijing Municipal Civil Affairs Bureau, Beijing has stepped up the provision of multi-level and diversified elderly care services since 2024. Beijing has implemented 20 policies to meet the urgent needs of elderly residents in care, and completed the construction of 105 elderly care centers at the residential, township and village levels.

According to the plan, another 50 such centers will be established in Beijing by 2025, Yang Zhiwei added.

There are currently 608 registered elderly care facilities in Beijing, with 109,000 beds. -0-

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Liuxingjie Street in Yining, Xinjiang: A New Hot Spot for Integrating Culture and Tourism

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Liuxingjie Street, located in Yining City, Ili Kazakh Autonomous Prefecture, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, gets its name from its hexagonal street layout and is a multi-ethnic neighborhood. In recent years, Yining city government has been steadily improving the living conditions of the neighborhood's residents, realizing the advantages of its distinctive multi-ethnic culture and unique streetscape, creating a new vibrant spot for the integration of culture and tourism. Photo by Xinhua News Agency correspondent Zhang Haobo.

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NPC Standing Committee Chairman Calls on Lawmakers to Make More Proposals for Country's Environmental Code

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

BEIJING, Sept. 9 (Xinhua) — Zhao Leji, a member of the Standing Committee of the Political Bureau of the Communist Party of China (CPC) Central Committee and chairman of the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress (NPC), has called on his fellow lawmakers to make more suggestions and recommendations on drafting the country's first-ever environmental code.

Zhao Leji made the call at a meeting with NPC deputies attending the ongoing 17th session of the 14th NPC Standing Committee with an advisory vote.

The full text of the draft environmental code was submitted to legislators for the first reading at the April 2025 session of the NPC Standing Committee. The current session of the NPC Standing Committee, which opened on September 8, is considering part of the updated draft document. The environmental code consists of five chapters: general provisions; pollution prevention and control; environmental protection; green and low-carbon development; legal responsibility and supplementary provisions.

During the meeting, Zhao Leji stressed the importance of environmental protection and called on deputies to continue to make proposals for drafting the code.

The draft environmental code was published on April 30 to collect public opinions and suggestions. –0–

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Direct flight from Wuhan to Moscow resumed amid China's introduction of visa-free regime for Russians

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

WUHAN, Sept. 9 (Xinhua) — A direct flight from Wuhan, capital of central China's Hubei Province, to Moscow resumed on Tuesday, boosting exchanges between the two countries.

China Southern Airlines flight CZ8003 took off from Wuhan at around 3pm local time on Tuesday with 271 passengers on board. The flight will operate twice a week on an Airbus A350-900 aircraft, departing Wuhan on Sundays and Tuesdays.

The flight departs Wuhan at 15:10 Beijing time and arrives in Moscow at 19:15 local time. The return flight departs Moscow at 21:15 local time and lands in Wuhan at 10:30 Beijing time the following day.

The service was first launched in July 2014 but was later suspended due to the COVID-19 pandemic.

The resumption of the service has been met with enthusiasm, with the seat booking rate for round-trip flights this month at around 80 percent, according to Wang Gang, general manager of China Southern Airlines' Hubei branch.

Earlier, China announced the introduction of a visa-free entry regime for Russian holders of ordinary foreign passports from September 15 of this year to September 14, 2026. Russia, for its part, announced that it would respond in kind to this measure.

Russian Lyudmila Chistyakova just completed a week-long trip to Wuhan. She first traveled from Moscow to Guangzhou and then flew to Wuhan. The Russian was very happy that she could now return directly from Wuhan to Moscow.

L. Chistyakova noted that the visa-free regime introduced by China for Russian citizens makes exchanges between the countries more convenient. –0–

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China's Vice Chairman Calls for Global Green Energy Transition

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

BEIJING, Sept. 9 (Xinhua) — Chinese Vice President Han Zheng on Tuesday put forward a four-point proposal for global energy development, from promoting green and low-carbon transition and technological innovation to boosting sustainable development and deepening cooperation in resources and industrial capacity.

Speaking at the 2025 Global Energy Interconnection Conference in Beijing, Han Zheng said the global energy system is undergoing profound changes. He said China has always demonstrated a strong commitment to global green development and made important contributions to it.

Han Zheng called for deepening cooperation in areas such as renewable energy generation, grid connectivity and smart energy, and promoting the effective implementation of the UN Framework Convention on Climate Change and the Paris Agreement.

It is important to conduct joint research and development of clean energy technologies and promote deeper integration of the energy sector with technologies in areas such as modern information, new materials and advanced manufacturing, the Vice President of China emphasized.

As he noted, it is also necessary to strengthen cooperation in the field of energy accessibility in order to help increase the potential and level of energy security of developing countries.

In addition, Han Zheng proposed promoting the interconnectivity of transnational and transregional energy infrastructure to achieve complementary advantages, mutual benefit and win-win results.

The 2025 Global Energy Interconnection Conference, taking place from September 8 to 10, attracted nearly 1,000 participants from more than 100 countries and international organizations, including the UN.

The organizer of this year's conference, which is already the seventh in a row, is the Global Energy Interconnection Development and Cooperation Organization (GEIDCO). –0–

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Number of new foreign-invested enterprises in China up 9.9% in 2024

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

XIAMEN, Sept. 9 (Xinhua) — China will see 59,000 new foreign-invested enterprises set up in 2024, up 9.9 percent year on year, according to a report released by the Ministry of Commerce on Tuesday.

The actual use of foreign capital last year reached US$116.24 billion, keeping China as the largest recipient of foreign capital among developing economies, according to a report released by the department at the 25th China International Investment and Trade Fair in Xiamen.

The report noted that the structure of foreign investment in China continued to improve, with high-tech industries accounting for 34.6 percent of total foreign investment.

The main sources of investment remained 15 countries and regions, providing US$112.28 billion, or 96.6 percent of the actual utilized foreign capital.

The document indicates that foreign-invested enterprises made a significant contribution to China's socio-economic development in 2024. Their combined import and export volume amounted to about 1.8 trillion US dollars, or 29.2 percent of the country's total foreign trade. –0–

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