Economic dynamics and new preferences: Construction of the Hainan PST in China has entered a new phase

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Source: People's Republic of China in Russian – People's Republic of China in Russian –

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

HAIKOU, March 27 (Xinhua) — The Hainan Free Trade Port (HFTP), the world's largest by area, marked the 100th day on Friday since the launch of the HFTP-wide independent customs operation regime, marking a major milestone in the southern Chinese island province of Hainan's journey to building a world-class HFTP.

In 2026, the first year of China's 15th Five-Year Plan (2026-2030) began. As part of the 15th Five-Year Plan, China has taken a number of new steps to expand its high-level opening to the outside world, one of which is the construction of the Hainan Free Trade Zone (FTP), meeting high standards.

The launch of independent customs operations throughout the Hainan Free Trade Zone is a significant step by China to steadily expand its high-level opening-up to the outside world and promote the development of an open global economy. This marks a new stage in the construction of the Hainan Free Trade Zone.

According to the data, since this landmark move, the total value of imports and exports to the PCT has exceeded 80 billion yuan (about 11.6 billion US dollars), up 32.9 percent from the same period last year.

Notably, 186 transactions worth nearly RMB 1.7 billion were completed under the zero-tariff policy, a 2.46-fold increase year-on-year. The total duty-free amount was RMB 271 million.

According to Li Zhiping, Deputy Director of the Hainan Provincial Commerce Bureau, following the launch of independent customs operations throughout the Hainan Free Trade Port, the range of goods eligible for zero duties has expanded, and preferential tax regulations have been introduced for the movement of goods through the "first line" and "second line" of the Hainan Free Trade Port's customs system, as well as for their circulation within the island. This helps reduce production and operating costs for businesses and attract investment in the local trade sector.

The secret to the Hainan Free Trade Zone's appeal lies in the wide range of amenities designed to meet the daily needs of foreigners. Its international-level service system is helping an increasing number of foreigners, including Russians, transform from visitors to permanent residents.

"When I first applied for a business license, I was concerned about the complexity of the process. I didn't expect local workers to help me translate and organize the materials," shared Andrey Karimov, who opened a Russian restaurant in Sanya.

The man was surprised by how quickly and easily the entire process, from registration to licensing, went. He said scheduling an annual restaurant inspection is as easy as a phone call, and if he has any policy questions, the hotline operator always provides accurate answers.

"In this city, I experienced the openness and inclusiveness of the Hainan Free Trade Port. This place has become a second home for me," he said.

Kirill Babaev, Director of the Institute of China and Modern Asia of the Russian Academy of Sciences (ICSA RAS), said that Hainan is currently attracting interest not only from tourists but also from businessmen from all over Russia, and this will contribute to the overall development of trade and economic relations between China and Russia.

Hainan Provincial People's Government Chairman Liu Xiaoming stated that during China's 14th Five-Year Plan (2021-2025), Hainan implemented the country's most favorable visa-free entry policy, introduced an innovative work permit mechanism for foreigners, and increased the number of foreign nationals working in Hainan by 90 percent.

According to him, in the next stage, Hainan will establish a more open mechanism for working with personnel, implement a more convenient entry and exit management system, and deepen the reform of the system and mechanism for developing human resources.

As a reminder, on December 18 last year, China launched an independent customs regime throughout the Hainan Free Trade Zone, which ensures freer imports of foreign goods, expanded coverage of zero tariffs, and more favorable conditions for business.

Cao Yuanzheng, an economist who helped draft Hainan's development plan, noted that among China's 22 pilot free trade zones, Hainan stands out as the only one that operates according to higher standards of openness.

He added that China is moving from an openness based on the flow of production factors to an institutional openness based on rules, regulations and standards.

"We hope that Hainan will serve as a benchmark for taking China's opening up to new heights," he said. -0-

Please note: This information is raw content obtained directly from the source. It represents an accurate account of the source's assertions and does not necessarily reflect the position of MIL-OSI or its clients.

China announced the initiation of investigations into trade barriers against US actions /detailed version-1/

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

BEIJING, March 27 (Xinhua) — China's Ministry of Commerce on Friday announced it has launched trade barrier investigations into U.S. actions and measures aimed at disrupting global production and supply chains and hindering trade in green products.

On March 12 Beijing time, the Office of the United States Trade Representative (OTR) opened a Section 301 investigation into China and 15 other economies under the guise of “excess capacity,” which was followed by another Section 301 investigation targeting China and 59 other economies on March 13.

China expressed strong dissatisfaction and strong opposition to the above-mentioned steps, a spokesman for the Ministry of Commerce said in response to media questions on Friday.

In order to resolutely protect the interests of relevant industries in China, the ministry has launched two investigations in accordance with the Foreign Trade Law of the People's Republic of China and the Rules for Investigating Barriers to Foreign Trade, the Ministry of Commerce added.

According to the department, it will advance these investigations in accordance with the provisions of the said law and regulations and will take appropriate measures based on the results of the investigations. -0-

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China has called for an investigation into the illegal entry into the embassy compound, saying Japan's regrets are far from sufficient.

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

BEIJING, March 27 (Xinhua) — Japan expressed regret over the illegal entry into the Chinese Embassy in Japan, but this is far from enough, Chinese Foreign Ministry spokesperson Lin Jian said on Friday, calling on Japan to conduct a thorough investigation and provide a responsible explanation.

Japanese Defense Minister Shinjiro Koizumi said at a press conference on Friday that he deeply regretted that a Japan Self-Defense Forces officer, who is supposed to uphold law and discipline, was arrested for illegally entering the Chinese Embassy in Japan. -0-

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B. Shah took oath as Prime Minister of Nepal

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

KATHMANDU, March 27 (Xinhua) — Rastriya Swatantra (National Independent Party) leader Balendra Shah took oath as Nepal's prime minister at a special ceremony at the presidential residence in the capital Kathmandu on Friday.

During the ceremony, President Ram Chandra Paudel administered the oath of allegiance and secrecy to the new Prime Minister.

A few hours before the ceremony, B. Shah was appointed the 47th Prime Minister of the country in accordance with the Constitution of Nepal. –0–

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Chairman of the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress Zhao Leji held a discussion with representatives of Chinese and foreign entrepreneurs.

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

BOAO, HAINAN PROVINCE, March 27 (Xinhua) — Zhao Leji, chairman of the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress (NPC), held a discussion with Chinese and foreign entrepreneurs attending the 2026 Boao Forum for Asia (BFA) annual conference in Boao, south China's Hainan Province, on Thursday.

Expressing gratitude to entrepreneurs for their long-term support and participation in China's reform and opening-up, Zhao Leji said that China is willing to work with all countries to firmly safeguard the multilateral trading system with the World Trade Organization (WTO) at its core and create an open, inclusive and non-discriminatory environment for international cooperation.

Zhao Leji added that the Chinese economy has a solid foundation, numerous advantages, high resilience, and great development potential. Moreover, from a long-term perspective, favorable conditions and underlying positive trends remain unchanged. "China has the confidence and ability to achieve long-term stable development and continue to provide strong impetus to global economic growth," he said.

He said China has consistently adhered to the basic national policy of opening up to the outside world and welcomes enterprises from all over the world to continue investing in China and jointly benefit from the opportunities brought by China's high-quality development.

During the discussion, entrepreneurs expressed their support for economic globalization and full confidence in China's development prospects, promising to remain focused on the Chinese market to achieve win-win development.

Mu Hong, Vice Chairman of the National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference (CPPCC), attended the event. -0-

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Iran has warned hotels in the region against accommodating US troops.

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

Tehran, March 27 (Xinhua) — Iran on Thursday issued "strong" warnings to hotel owners in regional countries, particularly Bahrain and the UAE, urging them to refrain from hosting US troops, lest these facilities become legitimate targets for the Iranian armed forces, the semi-official Fars News Agency reported.

Following missile strikes and joint operations by Iran and its allies that damaged US military infrastructure in West Asia, some surviving US troops took refuge in hotels in countries across the region, including Bahrain and the UAE, the agency reports.

In addition, reserve bases and facilities housing foreign troops have been discovered in some countries in the region.

According to the report, US Marines have been deployed to Djibouti International Airport and are deployed in the region. –0–

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In January-February 2026, cargo turnover through the Khorgos checkpoint amounted to more than 7 million tons.

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

URUMQI, March 27 (Xinhua) — Foreign trade cargo turnover through the Horgos border crossing in northwest China's Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region increased by 2.9 percent year-on-year to 7.025 million tons in the first two months of 2026, according to Horgos Customs.

In particular, the imported goods are mainly electromechanical products, raw copper and copper materials, agricultural products, foodstuffs, metal ore and mineral sands, etc. Among them, the volume of imports of agricultural products and foodstuffs has increased significantly.

The main range of export goods includes NEV vehicles, electromechanical products, high-tech products, clothing, textile yarn, fabrics and related products.

It is noteworthy that during the reporting period, 54 thousand commercial vehicles were exported through the Khorgos checkpoint, which is 13.9 percent more than in the same period of 2025, and this indicator reached a historical maximum. -0-

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Since the beginning of 2026, more than two thousand China-Europe/Central Asia freight trains have passed through the Alashankou checkpoint.

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

Ürümqi, March 27 (Xinhua) — More than 2,000 China-Europe/Central Asia freight trains have passed through the Alashankou Port, making it the largest port on the China-Europe route in the country, according to local customs officials.

As the "first corridor" for China-Europe freight trains, the Alashankou Port has implemented a "smart railway port plus expedited customs clearance" model. This allows trains to clear customs immediately upon entry, significantly simplifying the clearance process.

The train inspection model has been transformed from traditional "car-by-car manual inspection" to "non-invasive intelligent surveillance," increasing the efficiency of train inspections by an average of 70%. Customs clearance and inspection processes are now continuous.

According to customs officials, train downtime at checkpoints has been significantly reduced, and customs clearance costs for businesses have also been significantly reduced. This year, the number of China-Europe/Central Asia freight trains overseen by Alashankou Customs reached 2,000, 19 days earlier than last year. The daily maximum also set a new all-time high, reaching 35 trains.

"We are making every effort to ensure the safe and timely departure of every freight train outbound, supporting international economic and trade exchanges through efficient transportation services. Currently, the average daily number of trains passing through the checkpoint has reached 23," said an official from the Urumqi branch of China Railways (CR).

As a reminder, China-Europe and China-Central Asia freight trains currently operate through the Alashankou checkpoint on 128 routes, linking China with 21 countries, including Germany and Poland. The goods transported exceed 200 categories, including auto parts, electronics, and consumer goods.

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China calls for thorough investigation into postdoctoral student's suicide after US interrogation

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

BEIJING, March 27 (Xinhua) — Chinese Foreign Ministry spokesperson Lin Jian on Friday called on the United States to thoroughly investigate the incident of a Chinese postdoctoral student who committed suicide a day after being questioned by U.S. law enforcement.

The Chinese diplomat made the statement at a daily departmental press conference, adding that China was deeply saddened by the tragic incident and made a serious representation to the American side. -0-

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China's first 10,000-ton solar hydrogen production project has begun large-scale hydrogen refueling.

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

On March 20, Ordos Hanxia New Energy Co., Ltd. in Dzungar Economic Development Zone, Ordos City, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, completed the first hydrogen refueling operation in 2026 for a tubular trailer.

With 423 kg of hydrogen with a purity of 99.999%, the highest level under national standards, refueled, this milestone marks the entry of China's first 10,000-ton photovoltaic hydrogen project into a new stage of large-scale refueling and coordinated development in various scenarios.

The total investment in the project is 2.35 billion yuan. It is the first project of its kind in Inner Mongolia to receive approval, begin construction, and begin hydrogen production as part of a demonstration program to integrate wind and solar energy with a 10,000-ton hydrogen production capacity.

This industry-benchmark project is expected to save 226,000 tons of fuel equivalent annually and reduce carbon dioxide emissions by 594,000 tons. It provides crucial support for the implementation of clean energy in the Dzungar khoshun, while also serving as a shining example for the high-quality development of the wind, solar, and hydrogen industries throughout China.

Please note: This information is raw content obtained directly from the source. It represents an accurate account of the source's assertions and does not necessarily reflect the position of MIL-OSI or its clients.