Category: 27-7

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Media: China is a leader in Industry 4.0

Translation. Region: Russian Federation –

Source: People's Republic of China in Russian – People's Republic of China in Russian –

An important disclaimer is at the bottom of this article.

Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

On December 10, the Hong Kong-based Asia Times published an article titled “China Leads Industry 4.0, India Hopes to Join in.”

The strategic challenge India faces is not whether China will lead Industry 4.0, as this is already a reality, but how China's leadership will impact India's own development, as Indian manufacturers are highly dependent on Chinese technology.

China has pioneered the implementation of intelligent "dark factories" in the electronics and electric vehicle industries. These fully automated factories operate 24 hours a day, using precision equipment systems controlled by artificial intelligence and requiring virtually no human intervention.

To meet growing global demand for high-tech products, Chinese manufacturers of electric vehicles, mobile phones, and semiconductors are investing in fully automated factories. Despite the enormous capital investment, true "dark factories" can save 80% to 92% of direct labor costs in production.

Without automation, India will be unable to industrialize. Without robots and digital manufacturing systems, its labor-intensive export model will lose its competitiveness. India's electronics design and manufacturing ecosystem remains heavily dependent on Chinese components.

Although Indian factories typically use the "Made in India" label, the "brains" of the machines often come from China. Indian mobile phone manufacturers rely heavily on Chinese imports, including components, displays, processors, camera modules, and semiconductors.

Artificial intelligence will become the "operating system" of Industry 4.0. Chinese companies are actively developing their own core models, such as ERNIE Bot and Tongyi Qianwen, which are directly applicable to industrial ecosystems. Chinese AI-based industrial software is characterized by lower costs and a high degree of integration, and has undergone extensive field testing unmatched by other countries.

Moreover, in terms of total cost of ownership, a complete Chinese industrial AI system is already 25-40% cheaper than any open source or Western analogues.

Please note: This information is raw content obtained directly from the source. It represents an accurate account of the source's assertions and does not necessarily reflect the position of MIL-OSI or its clients.

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Russian Tu-95MS strategic bombers completed a scheduled flight over the neutral waters of the Barents and Norwegian Seas, according to the Russian Defense Ministry.

Translation. Region: Russian Federation –

Source: People's Republic of China in Russian – People's Republic of China in Russian –

An important disclaimer is at the bottom of this article.

Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

Moscow, December 25 /Xinhua/ — Russian Tu-95MS strategic bombers completed a scheduled flight over the neutral waters of the Barents and Norwegian Seas, lasting more than seven hours. They were escorted by foreign fighter jets during certain stages of the flight, the Russian Defense Ministry reported.

"Tu-95MS strategic missile carriers of the Russian Aerospace Forces' long-range aviation carried out a scheduled flight in the airspace over the neutral waters of the Barents and Norwegian Seas," the Russian Defense Ministry said in a statement.

The report notes that fighter escort for the missile carriers was provided by crews of Su-33 aircraft of the Russian Navy.

“At certain stages of the route, the strategic missile carriers were accompanied by fighter jets from foreign countries,” the Ministry of Defense reported.

Russian long-range aviation crews regularly fly over the neutral waters of the Arctic, North Atlantic, Pacific Ocean, Baltic, and Black Seas.

“All flights of Russian Aerospace Forces aircraft are carried out in strict compliance with international airspace regulations,” the Russian Defense Ministry emphasized in a statement.

Please note: This information is raw content obtained directly from the source. It represents an accurate account of the source's assertions and does not necessarily reflect the position of MIL-OSI or its clients.

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The digital economy is becoming a new driver of economic transformation in the SCO countries.

Translation. Region: Russian Federation –

Source: People's Republic of China in Russian – People's Republic of China in Russian –

An important disclaimer is at the bottom of this article.

Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

TIANJIN, December 25 (Xinhua) — At the SCO summit held in Tianjin, northern China, China announced the establishment of six practical cooperation platforms, three of which are located in Tianjin. From their official opening on September 2 to December 10, the China-SCO Green Industry Cooperation Platform, the China-SCO Digital Economy Cooperation Platform, and the China-SCO Vocational Education Cooperation Center, all located in Tianjin, have celebrated their 100th day of operation.

The China-SCO Green Industry Cooperation Platform exhibition hall features digital equipment and interactive displays. Achievements such as the China-SCO Joint Laboratory for Digital and Intelligent Applications and the China-SCO Integrated Digital Economy Service Platform are showcased. Visitors can explore the "digital perspectives" of the SCO countries in this exhibition hall.

These prospects are becoming a reality. In Uzbekistan, an artificial intelligence system in "virtual classrooms" is eliminating the time and space constraints of vocational training; in Kyrgyzstan, intelligent products integrating production and education based on AIGC (generated artificial intelligence) have become a driving force in local vocational education; in Kazakhstan, real-time digital twin technology is operating within a modern chemical industrial park…

At the SCO summit in Tianjin, an agreement was reached to focus efforts on implementing cooperation projects in the digital economy, advancing the construction and modernization of digital public infrastructure, facilitating the digital transformation of key economic sectors, as well as training highly qualified personnel and enhancing digital skills.

Recently, through the China-SHO digital economy cooperation platform, Fitow (Tianjin) Detection Technology Co., Ltd. received a clear request from a Russian concrete mold manufacturer who wanted to integrate artificial intelligence and high-precision sensor technology into their project.

"Successfully implementing digital technologies abroad often requires precise alignment with needs and adaptation to local standards. The collaboration platform has allowed us to bypass numerous 'detours' in technical cooperation with SCO countries," said Gao Chun, public relations representative at Fitow (Tianjin) Detection Technology Co., Ltd. Following close coordination between the parties, the company successfully secured the contract for this project from Russia.

As cooperation expands within the China-SCO Digital Economy Cooperation Platform, China and the SCO member states are leveraging their resource potential and geographical advantages to jointly create a new, future-oriented digital cooperation space for mutual benefit. -0-

Please note: This information is raw content obtained directly from the source. It represents an accurate account of the source's assertions and does not necessarily reflect the position of MIL-OSI or its clients.

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A snow football super league featuring Russian teams will be launched in Heilongjiang Province.

Translation. Region: Russian Federation –

Source: People's Republic of China in Russian – People's Republic of China in Russian –

An important disclaimer is at the bottom of this article.

Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

Harbin, December 25 (Xinhua) — Northeast China's Heilongjiang Province will host its first-ever provincial snow football super league during the 2025-2026 ice and snow season, with Russian teams participating, according to the Heilongjiang Provincial Administration of Sports.

According to the department's announcement, the new sporting event will feature competitions in three categories: serial youth snow football matches, international and domestic invitational snow football tournaments.

Dozens of snow football competitions among primary and middle school students will be held in many districts across the province, including matches between Chinese and Russian primary and middle school students in Tongjiang City, with more than 20 teams from northeastern China and the Russian Far East participating.

Meanwhile, the province will also host seven international invitational snow football tournaments aimed at deepening cross-border sports and cultural exchanges. These include the 3rd Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO) Snow Football Tournament, which will feature eight teams from SCO member states.

The upcoming Snow Football Super League will aim to awaken public enthusiasm for football, promote the deep integration of regional sports, culture, tourism, and commerce, and increase ice and snow consumption, thereby stimulating the dynamics of the ice and snow economy through the high-quality development of winter sports, according to the provincial administration of physical education and sports.

The Super League will also feature a variety of events, including performing arts performances, food fairs, and folklore demonstrations, to create new scenarios for diverse consumption. -0-

Please note: This information is raw content obtained directly from the source. It represents an accurate account of the source's assertions and does not necessarily reflect the position of MIL-OSI or its clients.

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Foreign media views on China: China's economy is showing significant resilience

Translation. Region: Russian Federation –

Source: People's Republic of China in Russian – People's Republic of China in Russian –

An important disclaimer is at the bottom of this article.

Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

Recently, international organizations such as the World Bank, the International Monetary Fund, the Asian Development Bank, and the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development have unanimously upgraded their growth forecasts for China's economy in 2025, noting that China's economy has demonstrated significant resilience in the face of a volatile international environment and various risks and challenges.

The Saudi newspaper Al-Sharq Al-Awsat, citing analyses by several economic experts who interpreted the World Bank's upgraded Chinese economic growth forecast as demonstrating "significant resilience in the Chinese economy" and demonstrating effective coordination between China's fiscal and monetary policies, stated: "Amid rising global uncertainty, China has achieved stable economic growth through strategic support policies and deepening structural reforms."

The UAE publication Al Ain News writes that the stable progress of the Chinese economy in 2025 is the result of China's policy of managing socioeconomic development through medium- and long-term planning and promoting the diversification of export markets. All parties are confident in the prospects for Chinese economic growth.

The Arabic version of the British television channel Sky News reports that several international organizations have raised their expectations for China's economic growth, confirming the positive impact of the comprehensive measures China has taken. China's economy supports global economic stability.

The Algerian newspaper L'Aurore notes in its analysis that China's exports to countries in Southeast Asia, Africa, and the EU are constantly growing, and the diversification of export markets demonstrates the high resilience and ability of the Chinese economy to withstand risks.

Please note: This information is raw content obtained directly from the source. It represents an accurate account of the source's assertions and does not necessarily reflect the position of MIL-OSI or its clients.

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China's Ministry of Commerce: China hopes to reach a decision regarding TikTok that complies with Chinese law and balances interests

Translation. Region: Russian Federation –

Source: People's Republic of China in Russian – People's Republic of China in Russian –

An important disclaimer is at the bottom of this article.

Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

BEIJING, December 25 (Xinhua) — The Chinese government hopes that relevant parties can reach a solution regarding TikTok that complies with China's laws and regulations and balances interests, Ministry of Commerce spokesperson He Yongqian said on Thursday.

He Yongqian made the statement at a regular press conference when asked to comment on reports that TikTok had signed agreements with three investors to establish a new joint venture in the United States to ensure the continuation of its operations there.

According to the representative, in order to implement the important consensus reached during the telephone conversation between the leaders of China and the United States, the trade and economic teams of both sides previously reached a basic framework agreement on properly resolving issues related to TikTok and other issues through cooperation based on mutual respect and equal consultation.

He Yongqian expressed hope that the US side will support China in taking steps towards each other and thoroughly fulfill its respective promises.

She also called on the United States to ensure a fair, open, transparent and non-discriminatory business environment for the continuous and stable operation of Chinese enterprises in the United States, so as to promote the stable, healthy and sustainable development of China-US economic and trade ties. -0-

Please note: This information is raw content obtained directly from the source. It represents an accurate account of the source's assertions and does not necessarily reflect the position of MIL-OSI or its clients.

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St. Petersburg Student Team Festival: Achievements and New Records at the Polytechnic University

Translation. Region: Russian Federation –

Source: Peter the Great St. Petersburg Polytechnic University –

An important disclaimer is at the bottom of this article.

The traditional festival of student brigades in St. Petersburg took place at the Oktyabrsky Concert Hall, where the results of 2025 were summarized. The event brought together movement veterans, active members, employers, and partners. The best brigades, leaders, and organizers of the region's student movement received awards.

By the end of the year, the SPbPU Student Team Headquarters had strengthened its leadership position. The Polytechnic University received a letter of gratitude from the Vice Governor of St. Petersburg for its significant contribution to the development of student teams. The Headquarters' press service won the Audience Choice Award at the citywide competition.

Among the Polytechnic teams, the following traditionally showed high results:

The student construction team "Iskra" confirmed its title of best in the construction category; the student conductor team "Provorny" retained its leadership in its category; and the student teaching team "SOzvezdie" deservedly earned its place among the best.

Special mention was given to fighters who achieved outstanding results in the past year:

Anna Kurakina (SSSO Altair) was awarded a letter of gratitude for achieving high results in industrial, cultural and socially significant work and contribution to the development of the activities of the Russian Student Brigades, as well as a 3rd degree certificate of honor for her contribution to the development of student brigades of St. Petersburg; Sergey Saplin (SSO Iskra) was awarded an honorary certificate with a badge of distinction for achieving the highest results in industrial, cultural and socially significant work and active support of the activities of the Russian Student Brigades; Alexey Pashukhin (SSO GOST) was recognized as the best headquarters commander; Anastasia Popova (SPO Legenda) was recognized as the best headquarters commissar; Ekaterina Ryabizo (SPO SOzvezdie) was recognized as the best headquarters methodologist; Polina Timoshkova (SSO Nika) was recognized as the best headquarters foreman; Ksenia Zubenko (SOP Provorny) was recognized as the best headquarters commandant.

In 2025, Polytechnic University teams celebrated anniversaries: the student teaching team "SOzvezdie" turned 15 years old, and the guide team "Provorny" turned 10 years old.

The festival's creative program also featured Polytechnic students. The dance number "Earth," choreographed by Lyuba Skorobogatova (SPO "Scarlet Sails"), was warmly received by the audience. The dance group was made up of representatives from three groups: "Scarlet Sails," "SOzvezdie," and "Astra."

The student teaching group "Rassvet" held its fifth annual environmental campaign to collect plastic bottle caps. This annual event aims to foster environmental awareness among its members and support charitable initiatives.

The St. Petersburg Student Brigades Festival is a large-scale event that vividly demonstrates the strength and unity of the movement in our city. The fact that over three thousand people, whose lives are somehow connected to the brigades, gather in the hall on a weekday speaks to the deep integration of this tradition into student life. The festival has become a long-awaited final event of the year, for which students meticulously prepare, organizing their formations and creating a special, festive atmosphere. "It is here, among like-minded people, that the community spirit is truly felt, and the work of each member receives well-deserved recognition," shared Yuri Gaichuk, head of the press service for the Polytechnic University Student Brigades Headquarters.

The festival confirmed that the Polytechnic's student teams continue to develop, set new standards of performance, and make a significant contribution to the development of the St. Petersburg SSO movement.

Please note: This information is raw content obtained directly from the source. It represents an accurate account of the source's assertions and does not necessarily reflect the position of MIL-OSI or its clients.

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Study in Russia! Polytechnic University at the International Education Fair in Kazakhstan

Translation. Region: Russian Federation –

Source: Peter the Great St. Petersburg Polytechnic University –

An important disclaimer is at the bottom of this article.

The 2025 season of international education exhibitions concluded with the participation of a delegation from St. Petersburg Polytechnic University in the ninth exhibition and presentation of Russian education, "Study in Russia!", held in Kazakhstan.

The event served as a platform for dialogue with prospective students and their parents. Over the course of two days, the exhibition attracted over 3,500 visitors. The exhibit featured 43 leading universities from Moscow, St. Petersburg, Kazan, Yekaterinburg, and other Russian cities. The Polytechnic University's booth generated considerable interest among guests, attracting hundreds of prospective students who learned about the opportunities offered by studying at one of the country's top technical universities.

Anastasia Prokopchuk, Deputy Head of the International Education Department, and Evgenia Borodina, Specialist of the International Educational Programs and Academic Mobility Department, held individual consultations over two days. They provided detailed information about the undergraduate, graduate, and doctoral programs, admission requirements, campus housing, and employment prospects. They placed particular emphasis on the application process under the Russian Government quota and opportunities for compatriots.

The most popular educational fields among applicants were construction, software engineering and applied computer science, applied mathematics and physics, electrical power engineering and mechanical engineering, design, as well as management and business informatics.

Motivated applicants with clear questions attended the exhibition, which significantly increased the effectiveness of our work. "We not only answered hundreds of questions but also collected the contacts of interested students, which will allow us to support them throughout the admissions process," noted Anastasia Prokopchuk.

Participation in the "Study in Russia!" exhibition allowed the Polytechnic to strengthen its position in the Kazakhstani educational market, establish direct contact with its target audience, and analyze the needs of prospective students to further improve its career guidance services.

Please note: This information is raw content obtained directly from the source. It represents an accurate account of the source's assertions and does not necessarily reflect the position of MIL-OSI or its clients.

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SKB Power Machines – Polytech: A New Educational Space for Training the Engineers of the Future

Translation. Region: Russian Federation –

Source: Peter the Great St. Petersburg Polytechnic University –

An important disclaimer is at the bottom of this article.

Peter the Great St. Petersburg Polytechnic University (SPbPU) celebrated the grand opening of a renovated educational space for the "Power Machines — Polytech" student design bureau (SDB), a key component of the SDB "Systems Engineering" ecosystem. The project is being implemented as part of a strategic partnership between the Polytechnic University and Power Machines, providing practice-oriented training for engineers in the high-tech industry. The "Power Machines — Polytech" student design bureau was established in 2020. The space will become a focal point for students involved in real-world engineering and research projects in power engineering.

The Special Design Bureau "Power Machines – Polytechnic" accepts students from the Institute of Energy, the Institute of Mechanical Engineering, Materials, and Transport, the Physical-Mechanical Institute, the Institute of Computer Science and Cybersecurity, and the SPbPU "Digital Engineering" vocational school. To work at the Special Design Bureau, students undergo a selection process aimed at building a promising talent pool for Power Machines. Students can begin their careers with the company while still undergraduates.

During their collaboration, Peter the Great St. Petersburg Polytechnic University and Power Machines have implemented other new formats for training future engineers. They organized the educational project "Power Machines Trajectory," which won the 2024 All-Russian Competition for Best Practices in Youth Employment in the "Partnership in Developing Professional Competencies" category. They also host Power Machines Youth Days and the "Energy of Youth" scientific and practical conference. In 2025, work was completed to revive the "Engineering and Management of Electric Power Facilities" program. Students in the master's program gain knowledge and skills in electrical machines and potentially become engineers, designers, and testers at the Electrosila plant (part of Power Machines). This dual-degree program, in addition to core disciplines, teaches the fundamentals of project management and production economics, broadening the professional horizons of future specialists.

Representatives from Power Machines and SPbPU participated in the opening ceremony of the educational space. Guests were introduced to the capabilities of the Scientific and Engineering Center for Advanced Electrical Insulation Systems, where students and young researchers conduct computational and experimental work, participate in R&D, and master modern methods for testing and modeling power machine components.

Particular attention was paid to the demonstration of laboratory equipment and experimental setups, where students test insulating materials, study electrical and thermal aging processes, and investigate vibratory arc discharges and the mechanical properties of samples. This is the only laboratory among Russian universities dedicated to the study of electrical insulating materials and structures. Work in the laboratories is carried out according to technical specifications from Power Machines engineering.

In addition to extensive research and development, we collaborate with the Polytechnic University to create conditions for students to seamlessly transition from their studies to professional careers. This year, we launched a new student design bureau for electrical insulation and a targeted master's program in electrical machines. These programs allow students to participate in the full equipment development cycle—from concept and calculations to implementation in high-tech production. This fosters the modern engineering thinking of future specialists, which ultimately contributes to the development of our country's engineering potential, emphasized Alexander Ivanovsky, General Designer of Power Machines.

The renovated SKB space features student workstations, where they use the same software suites as engineers and designers at Power Machines. The students explained the training format at SKB Power Machines – Polytech and the tasks they are working on.

"The development of student design bureaus is one of the Polytechnic's priorities," noted Maxim Pasholikov, SPbPU Vice-Rector for Information, Youth Policy, and Security. "Joint projects with industrial partners, such as Power Machines, allow us to build a practice-oriented, seamless training program for engineers and create an environment in which education is directly linked to the real-world challenges of the country's economic and technological development."

Summing up the visit, university and company representatives emphasized that SKB Power Machines – Polytech exemplifies the effective integration of education, science, and industry. This collaboration helps train sought-after engineers, build the industry's talent pool, and engage students in solving pressing technological challenges already during their studies.

The Specialized Design Bureau "Power Machines – Polytechnic" is an important element of the University Development Program, integrating education, project work, and research into a single trajectory. Furthermore, the Specialized Design Bureau format allows the university to flexibly respond to the needs of high-tech industries and train specialists to meet current challenges. "It's important to note that we are building a unified chain, permeating all levels of education, from school design bureaus to student design bureaus, including secondary vocational education, and this chain culminates in design bureaus at high-tech industrial enterprises," commented Oleg Rozhdestvensky, Head of the SPbPU Office of Technological Leadership.

The educational space of the SKB "Power Machines – Polytech" will become a platform for expanding joint scientific research and developing new areas of training for industry specialists capable of addressing technological leadership challenges.

In April 2025, the student design bureau "System Engineering" won the Student Design Bureau Competition of the Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Russian Federation in the "Student Design Leadership" category, receiving a subsidy from the federal budget.

Please note: This information is raw content obtained directly from the source. It represents an accurate account of the source's assertions and does not necessarily reflect the position of MIL-OSI or its clients.

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December 25, 2025: Emotional Intelligence vs. Artificial Intelligence: How Media is Changing

Translation. Region: Russian Federation –

Source: Gazprom – An important disclaimer is at the bottom of this article.

St. Petersburg residents taught Muscovites about weekends

The city itself is certainly slower paced than Moscow, but this has its advantages. The British army has a principle regarding the misconduct of subordinates: even if a person has committed a serious crime, a decision should be made no sooner than 24 hours later, when the emotions have subsided. In St. Petersburg, it's much easier to make informed decisions than in Moscow.

Viewers are waiting for a hero like Stirlitz or Balabanov's "Brother" on screen.

We conducted extensive research on how the hero's image has evolved in Russian TV series over the past 40 years. The most anticipated character by viewers, yet one that hasn't yet appeared in recent years, is the great modern hero, comparable to Stirlitz or Alexei Balabanov's "Brother." I believe that in the next two or three years, such a hero will emerge in our time. He doesn't necessarily have to be a great man, but he will be a reflection of his era.

Will AI become part of the team?

Artificial intelligence is a powerful tool that accelerates a multitude of processes. But the creative process involves not only analysis and synthesis, but also the application of emotional intelligence when the creator is creating something unique. Artificial intelligence cannot create anything unique. I've seen examples of small forms of video content created by AI. It's quite boring. Therefore, it's right to treat artificial intelligence as a tool in the hands of a skilled creator. The finishing touches are left to the master: giving everything meaning, form, and content.

Please note: This information is raw content obtained directly from the source. It represents an accurate account of the source's assertions and does not necessarily reflect the position of MIL-OSI or its clients.