China's finance minister has pledged to increase budget spending in 2026.

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Source: People's Republic of China in Russian – People's Republic of China in Russian –

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

Beijing, December 28 (Xinhua) — China will continue to pursue a more proactive fiscal policy in 2026. Specifically, fiscal spending will be increased to ensure the necessary level of spending, and the government bond instrument will be optimized to more effectively utilize the benefits of bonds. This was announced by Chinese Finance Minister Lan Fo'an at the National Financial Work Conference held from December 27 to 28. -0-

Please note: This information is raw content obtained directly from the source. It represents an accurate account of the source's assertions and does not necessarily reflect the position of MIL-OSI or its clients.

General elections have begun in Myanmar /more details/

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Source: People's Republic of China in Russian – People's Republic of China in Russian –

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

YANGON, December 28 (Xinhua) — Myanmar has begun the 2025 multi-party democratic general election, the first phase of which will be held on Sunday.

The elections will be held in three stages. The second stage is scheduled for January 11, 2026, and the third for January 25.

Elections will be held in 692 constituencies across the country. Around 5,000 candidates from 57 political parties are vying for seats in the two chambers of the Assembly of the Union (parliament)—the Assembly of People's Representatives (lower house), the Assembly of Nationalities (upper house), and regional legislative bodies.

The elections will determine the composition of the new parliament, which will then elect a new president. He, in turn, will form a new government.

According to the Electoral Commission, a total of 21,517 polling stations were set up across the country for the general elections.

The last general elections in Myanmar were held in November 2020. –0–

Please note: This information is raw content obtained directly from the source. It represents an accurate account of the source's assertions and does not necessarily reflect the position of MIL-OSI or its clients.

China's autumn grain harvest purchases exceeded 200 million tons.

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

BEIJING, December 28 (Xinhua) — China's autumn grain harvest purchases exceeded 200 million tons, 32 million tons more than last year and the highest level for the same period in recent years, the State Food and Material Reserves Administration reported on Saturday.

This year's autumn grain harvest arrived early and is of good quality. Since the start of the peak grain purchasing season, farmers have been actively selling their produce, and businesses have stepped up their purchasing, resulting in a significantly faster pace of purchases compared to the same period last year.

According to official data, procurement prices of short-grain rice, soybeans and corn in Northeast China rose by about 2 percent, 5 percent and 10 percent year-on-year, significantly improving farmers' income from growing grain crops.

With the approach of the New Year and the Spring Festival of 2026 (Chunjie, the Lunar New Year), grain market transactions are expected to intensify. The aforementioned administration stated that it will continue to prioritize the procurement of autumn grain harvests, guiding local governments and relevant enterprises to further increase procurement volumes. It will facilitate the coordination of grain supplies to ensure adequate supplies and stable prices for grain and vegetable oil during the holidays.

Please note: This information is raw content obtained directly from the source. It represents an accurate account of the source's assertions and does not necessarily reflect the position of MIL-OSI or its clients.

If Kyiv does not want to end the matter peacefully, Russia will resolve all the problems facing it by force of arms – Vladimir Putin

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Source: People's Republic of China in Russian – People's Republic of China in Russian –

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

Moscow, December 28 (Xinhua) — Russian President and Supreme Commander-in-Chief Vladimir Putin visited a command post of the Russian Central Military District on Saturday morning, where he held a meeting with the leadership of the General Staff of the Russian Armed Forces and commanders of troop groups.

According to the Kremlin website, the president heard a report from Chief of the General Staff Valery Gerasimov on the situation in the SVO zone.

"If Kyiv does not want to end the matter peacefully, Russia will resolve all the problems facing it by force of arms," the head of state declared.

According to him, "it all started with the coup d'état in Kyiv in 2014." Today, the Ukrainian authorities are in no hurry to resolve the conflict peacefully, although even in the West, intelligent people have emerged who recommend that the Kyiv authorities accept dignified terms for ending the conflict and provide good basic conditions for ensuring Ukraine's long-term security, he said. –0–

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V. Zelenskyy made a stop in Canada before talks with D. Trump in the United States.

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Source: People's Republic of China in Russian – People's Republic of China in Russian –

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

Ottawa, December 27 (Xinhua) — Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy stopped in Halifax, Canada, on Saturday to meet with Canadian Prime Minister Mark Carney before flying to Florida for talks with US President Donald Trump on the Ukrainian peace process.

During the meeting, Michael Carney and Volodymyr Zelenskyy discussed the latest developments in the ongoing negotiations to resolve the Russia-Ukraine conflict. The Canadian prime minister reaffirmed his country's "full support" for Ukraine, according to a statement on the prime minister's official website.

M. Carney highly praised “V. Zelenskyy’s efforts to achieve a just and lasting peace for the Ukrainian people, as well as the courage of Ukrainians.”

V. Zelenskyy's visit to Canada took place after a telephone conversation with M. Carney on Friday.

According to local media, V. Zelensky intends to discuss a 20-point peace plan with D. Trump, likely on Sunday at the American president's Mar-a-Lago estate in Palm Beach, Florida.

"In the next few days, much can be done both bilaterally between Ukraine and the United States, as well as with our partners in the 'coalition of the willing,'" CBC News quotes Zelensky as saying.

“It is important that we work together and constructively to strengthen Ukraine’s ability to protect lives, strengthen our position on the front lines, and enhance the effectiveness of the negotiation process,” he emphasized.

Please note: This information is raw content obtained directly from the source. It represents an accurate account of the source's assertions and does not necessarily reflect the position of MIL-OSI or its clients.

The Canadian Prime Minister announced additional financial assistance to Ukraine.

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Source: People's Republic of China in Russian – People's Republic of China in Russian –

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

OTTAWA, Dec. 27 (Xinhua) — Canadian Prime Minister Mark Carney announced additional financial assistance to Ukraine on Saturday during a meeting with visiting Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy.

According to a press release published on the Canadian Prime Minister's official website, the Government of Canada will provide Ukraine with 2.5 billion Canadian dollars (US$1.83 billion). This funding will enable the International Monetary Fund to provide a loan to Ukraine and will also unlock other debt service suspension and loan guarantee programs.

M. Carney and V. Zelenskyy held a bilateral meeting in Halifax, Canada, during which they discussed the latest developments in the ongoing negotiation process to resolve the Russian-Ukrainian conflict.

M. Carney reaffirmed his country's full support for Ukraine. Both politicians participated in a conference call with European leaders to advance joint efforts to ensure Ukraine's security and reconstruction, according to a press release.

"Canada has announced additional support for Ukraine not only to help end this war, but also to help the Ukrainian people recover," said M. Carney.

On Saturday, V. Zelenskyy stopped in a Canadian city before flying to the US state of Florida, where he will hold talks with US President Donald Trump on resolving the Ukrainian crisis.

According to local media, V. Zelensky intends to discuss a 20-point peace plan with D. Trump, likely on Sunday at the American president's Mar-a-Lago estate in Palm Beach, Florida. –0–

Please note: This information is raw content obtained directly from the source. It represents an accurate account of the source's assertions and does not necessarily reflect the position of MIL-OSI or its clients.

Latvia, Estonia, and Lithuania have officially withdrawn from the Ottawa Convention on anti-personnel mines.

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

Riga, December 28 (Xinhua) — Latvia, Estonia, and Lithuania on Saturday formally withdrew from the Ottawa Convention, an international treaty banning the use of anti-personnel mines.

Diana Eglite, a spokesperson for the Latvian Ministry of Foreign Affairs, stated that Latvia submitted documents to the UN Secretary-General regarding its withdrawal from the Mine Ban Convention six months ago.

Lithuanian Defence Minister Robertas Kaunas stated: “The decision to withdraw from the Ottawa Convention was dictated by the need to strengthen deterrence and defence capabilities.”

On June 27, the three Baltic countries formally submitted notifications to the UN Secretary-General regarding their withdrawal from the Ottawa Convention. They cited changing national security needs as the primary reason for their coordinated decision.

According to the rules of the convention, withdrawal from it takes effect six months after the UN Secretary-General receives official notification from each country.

The Ottawa Convention was signed in 1997 and entered into force in 1999. Lithuania, Estonia and Latvia acceded to the convention in 2003, 2004 and 2005, respectively. –0–

Please note: This information is raw content obtained directly from the source. It represents an accurate account of the source's assertions and does not necessarily reflect the position of MIL-OSI or its clients.

UN welcomes ceasefire agreement between Cambodia and Thailand

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Source: United Nations – United Nations –

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December 27, 2025 Peace and security

UN Secretary-General António Guterres welcomed the ceasefire agreement between Cambodia and Thailand, calling it "an important step towards reducing civilian suffering and ending armed clashes."

According to the Secretary-General's spokesman, Stéphane Dujarric, the agreement reached creates favorable conditions for moving towards long-term and sustainable peace in the region.

The statement also acknowledged the role of international partners: the Secretary-General expressed gratitude to Malaysia, which chairs ASEAN, as well as China and the United States, for their efforts in promoting a peaceful resolution to the situation.

The UN confirmed its readiness to provide further support to initiatives aimed at strengthening stability and preventing the escalation of tensions on the border between the two countries.

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UN: Without investment in health systems, the world risks facing more devastating pandemics

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December 27, 2025 Healthcare

The COVID-19 pandemic has clearly demonstrated the catastrophic consequences infectious diseases and epidemics can have on human lives and socioeconomic development, especially in the poorest and most vulnerable countries. The UN is reminding this on the occasion International Day of Epidemic Preparedness, which is celebrated on December 27.

Epidemics and pandemics overwhelm national health systems, disrupt global supply chains, and disproportionately affect vulnerable populations, including women and children.

Without adequate attention from the international community, future epidemics could surpass previous outbreaks in scale and severity. Therefore, special attention is paid to raising awareness, sharing information, scientific knowledge, and best practices, as well as developing educational and awareness-raising programs at the local, national, regional, and global levels.

The UN also emphasizes the need to strengthen epidemic prevention measures and improve preparedness for a rapid and adequate response to any future threats. A comprehensive "One Health" approach plays a key role in this context, facilitating collaboration between the human, animal, and plant health sectors, as well as environmental and other relevant agencies.

“Our best defense is not just science, but also strong local health systems, well-equipped frontline health workers, and local leaders ready to lead their communities in times of crisis,” the UN Secretary-General said. Antonio Guterres in his message on the occasion of the Day.

The United Nations system, in particular the World Health Organization, continues to play a central role in coordinating global efforts to respond to epidemics.

The Secretary-General recalled that the threat of epidemics and pandemics is growing, and humanitarian crises are multiplying, so "action cannot be delayed." In this regard, countries, together with the World Health Organization, have developed Agreement to combat pandemics, which aims to ensure equal access to vaccines, treatments, equipment, information and health care worldwide.

"When communities are protected, we are all protected," the UN chief stressed.

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10 people died in a car crash in northeastern Brazil.

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

SAO PAULO, December 27 (Xinhua) — At least 10 people were killed on Saturday in a head-on collision between two vehicles on a highway in the northeastern Brazilian state of Bahia, the Federal Highway Police said.

The accident occurred on the BR-101 federal highway, the country's largest highway, near the town of Mukuri in the southern part of the state.

According to local media, both vehicles caught fire after the impact, forcing authorities to close the highway to investigate the cause of the accident.

The identities of the victims have not yet been released. –0–

Please note: This information is raw content obtained directly from the source. It represents an accurate account of the source's assertions and does not necessarily reflect the position of MIL-OSI or its clients.