The editorial staff of "Youth of Moscow" is launching an experiment to train a robot in journalism.

Translation. Region: Russian Federation –

Source: Moscow Government – Moscow Government –

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The editorial team of Molodezh Moskvy, a Russian developer of solutions based on neural networks and robotics, and a radio station are launching the project "Nik: Robot Discoverer." It will combine media and science with cutting-edge artificial intelligence technologies and teach an anthropomorphic robot the basics of journalism.

"This is a significant experiment for our youth editorial team. We want to understand how modern technologies can expand journalism's capabilities and help us engage with the urban environment in new ways. Robot Nick will allow us to look at familiar processes from a different perspective and explore new formats for engaging with our audiences. We are confident that this experience will yield valuable insights and ideas for future projects," said Margarita Savinkina, head of the "Youth of Moscow" project.

The robot Nick is equipped with speech recognition, computer vision, and voice synthesis systems. This allows him to communicate with people, analyze his surroundings, and film reports. The robot will walk the streets of Moscow, visit parks, museums, and public spaces, test city services such as car sharing, ride the metro, and share his discoveries in video reports. Viewers will see Nick learn not only to collect information but also to understand emotions, context, and the atmosphere of the city, and interact with people in real time.

"For DFM Radio, working with an anthropomorphic robot is an opportunity to take a fresh look at the interaction between humans, technology, and media. We see how artificial intelligence is becoming part of the modern media process, helping to create new formats and expand the boundaries of traditional broadcasting. Robot Nick will continue Russian Media Group's work to integrate traditional radio and digital tools," noted Dmitry Mednikov, Managing Director of Russian Media Group.

The project's goal is to demonstrate how artificial intelligence can expand the capabilities of journalism and become a new research tool. Nick will collect data, create interactive content, and analyze the urban environment, complementing human work in areas where speed, accuracy, and technological advancement are essential. The experiment combines a scientific approach with live media coverage. Videos, reports, broadcasts, and interactive formats transform the research into a true urban quest, where viewers rediscover Moscow with Nick.

Neuroproduction, a Russian company specializing in neural network and robotics solutions, is responsible for the technological aspects of the experiment. Its experts are assisting in the development of neural network modules, recognition systems, multimodal content, and audiovisual generation.

The editorial board of "Youth of Moscow" works with the support of the "Youth of Moscow" project of the city Committee on Public Relations and Youth PolicyThe editorial partner is the media holding "Russian Media Group".

Even more opportunities for young Muscovites can be found on the portal Youth of Moscow and on the project pages in social networks.

Get the latest news quickly on official Moscow messaging channels. MAXAnd Telegram.

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Denis Manturov held a meeting to update the automotive industry development strategy.

Translation. Region: Russian Federation –

Source: Government of the Russian Federation – Government of the Russian Federation –

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Denis Manturov held a meeting to update the automotive industry development strategy.

First Deputy Prime Minister Denis Manturov held a meeting to update the Automotive Industry Development Strategy to 2035. Representatives from the Ministry of Industry and Trade, the Ministry of Finance, the Federal Antimonopoly Service, Rosstandart, the Ministry of Economic Development, the Ministry of Energy, and the heads of leading industry companies participated in the event.

The meeting participants discussed the key approaches to developing the updated document, which are currently being discussed by relevant agencies and the industry. Denis Manturov noted that the key benchmark for the Strategy should not be market size, but local production in various segments. The industry's multiplier effect and its impact on related economic sectors must also be taken into account.

The First Deputy Prime Minister also emphasized that market estimates up to 2035 must be realistic and take into account the forecasts of the Bank of Russia and the Ministry of Economic Development for key macroeconomic indicators.

Deputy Minister of Industry and Trade Albert Karimov discussed progress in addressing industry-specific objectives set by the current version of the Strategy for the Development of the Automotive Industry of the Russian Federation until 2035, which was approved in 2022. Specifically, over 80% of production sites abandoned by former foreign partners have been restored to full operation, over 40% of critical auto components and materials have been localized, and stable employment has been ensured for approximately 300,000 people in the automotive industry. Current challenges create the preconditions for advancing long-term goals—increasing the level of motorization in the country, increasing the competitiveness of domestic products, and stimulating fleet renewal.

One of the long-term goals is to stimulate automotive sales volumes that will enhance the industry's investment appeal in terms of private capital inflows, as well as scale up domestic production. Furthermore, it is necessary to create conditions for increased investment in R&D and increase the share of vehicles equipped with advanced driver assistance and autonomous driving systems.

"The production system itself must become more flexible and connected. It's necessary to optimize processes at enterprises by increasing labor productivity, the level of automation and robotics, and expanding the use of artificial intelligence and machine learning systems," noted Albert Karimov.

When working on the updated Strategy, special attention will be paid to the creation of domestic platform solutions, their unification, and work on standardizing the component base.

Implementation of the Strategy's key provisions should satisfy the market and transportation industry's demand for competitive Russian automobiles, while ensuring that domestically produced vehicles account for at least 80% of the total market. This will also increase the automotive industry's contribution to the national economy.

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Dmitry Chernyshenko: Thanks to the efforts of the presidents of Russia and Cuba, we have reached a qualitatively new level of cooperation.

Translation. Region: Russian Federation –

Source: Government of the Russian Federation – Government of the Russian Federation –

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Dmitry Chernyshenko, Deputy Prime Minister of Russia and Co-Chair of the Intergovernmental Russian-Cuban Commission on Trade, Economic, Scientific, and Technical Cooperation, held a working meeting with Roberto Morales Ojeda, Secretary for Organizational Issues of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of Cuba. They discussed bilateral cooperation between the two countries, including in the humanitarian, trade, and economic spheres.

The meeting was part of Roberto Morales Ojeda's first visit to Russia in this capacity. The event was also attended by Enrique Horta González, Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary of the Republic of Cuba to the Russian Federation, and members of the National Assembly of People's Power of the Republic of Cuba: Emilio Lozada García, Head of the International Department of the Central Committee of the Communist Party; Ailyn Álvarez García, First Vice-Rector of the Nico López Communist Party University; Julio Heriberto Gómez Casanova, First Secretary of the Provincial Committee of the Communist Party in Ciego de Ávila; and representatives of the Russian Ministry of Foreign Affairs and the Ministry of Economic Development.

"In recent years, thanks to the efforts of our leaders – Russian President Vladimir Putin and Cuban President Miguel Díaz-Canel – we have reached a qualitatively new level of cooperation. We are doing everything possible to fulfill the leaders' agreements. This year was filled with significant events and anniversaries – the 80th anniversary of Victory in the Great Patriotic War and the 65th anniversary of the restoration of diplomatic relations between Russia and Cuba. We are very grateful that the President of Cuba participated in the events in Moscow commemorating these anniversaries," Dmitry Chernyshenko emphasized.

The Deputy Prime Minister noted that Russia was concerned about Cuba and its neighbors following Hurricane Melissa. Our country provided humanitarian aid to our Cuban friends from the very first days.

Roberto Morales Ojeda stated: “We thank you, the Russian Government and the people, for your solidarity in providing humanitarian aid to the affected regions.”

Dmitry Chernyshenko He noted that regular contacts are maintained through the Intergovernmental Russian-Cuban Commission on Trade, Economic, Scientific, and Technical Cooperation (IPC), which remains a key platform for work on the entire range of Russian-Cuban relations. He also praised the results of the 22nd IPC meeting held in Havana on April 4, 2025, during which the UAZ automotive assembly plant was launched at the site of the Cuban company EISA, and the ceremonial opening of a branch of the Southern Federal University in Havana took place.

This year, a Cuban delegation participated in the 28th St. Petersburg International Economic Forum, where the first Russian-Cuban business dialogue took place. A Russian delegation, in turn, has been sent to participate in the 41st Havana International Trade Fair (FIHAV), where it traditionally presents its national exhibit. The event will take place November 24–29, 2025, in Havana.

"Another piece of positive news, both for business and for increasing tourism, is the resumption of direct Moscow-Havana flights by Rossiya Airlines on October 26. Since November 2, Venezuela's Conviasa has been connecting St. Petersburg and Varadero with direct, scheduled flights," the Russian Deputy Prime Minister added.

Roberto Morales Ojeda emphasized that Russians constitute a significant portion of the overall tourist flow, and therefore active cooperation between the two countries in the field of tourism will continue, including through new projects.

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Dmitry Patrushev and Primorsky Krai Governor Oleg Kozhemyako discussed regional agriculture and environmental issues.

Translation. Region: Russian Federation –

Source: Government of the Russian Federation – Government of the Russian Federation –

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Deputy Prime Minister Dmitry Patrushev held a working meeting with Primorsky Krai Governor Oleg Kozhemyako. The main topics of discussion were the development of the agro-industrial complex and ensuring the region's environmental well-being.

Almost 1 billion rubles from the federal budget have been allocated to support the agro-industrial complex of Primorsky Krai in 2025.

Oleg Kozhemyako reported that the region has increased agricultural production over the first nine months of this year. This includes growth in beef and dairy farming.

The Primorsky Krai Governor also reported that grain harvesting has now been completed on 76% of the sown area. To date, 740,000 tons of grain have been harvested, double the amount collected during the same period last year. The Deputy Prime Minister emphasized the importance of providing farmers with the necessary material and technical resources for the seasonal work.

The meeting also discussed Primorsky Krai's participation in the national project "Environmental Well-Being." Under this project, the region plans to remove sunken ships, install modern facilities for the processing, recycling, and disposal of municipal solid waste, reduce hazardous emissions, and undertake reforestation by 2030.

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Financial news: On 2025-11-26, the Federal Treasury will hold a deposit auction of 22,025,389 rubles.

Translation. Region: Russian Federation –

Source: Moscow Exchange – Moscow Exchange –

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Application selection parameters;

Application selection date 26.11.2025. Unique application selection identifier 22 025 389. Deposit currency rubles. Fund type EKS. Maximum amount of funds placed on bank deposits, monetary units 900,000,000,000. Placement term, in days 182. Date of depositing funds 26.11.2025. Date of return of funds 27.05.2026. Interest rate for placing funds (fixed or floating). Single treasury account. Minimum fixed interest rate for placing funds, % per annum – Basic floating interest rate for placing funds FLOATING_RUONmDS. Minimum spread, % per annum 0. Terms of concluding a bank deposit agreement (term, replenishable or special) Special. The minimum amount of funds placed for one application, monetary unit is 1,000,000,000. The maximum number of applications from one credit institution, pcs. 2. Application selection form (Open with random completion, Closed, Open with extension) Open with extension. Application selection schedule (Moscow time). Venue for application selection: Moscow Exchange PJSC. Application acceptance: from 09:30 to 09:50. Applications in preliminary mode: from 09:30 to 09:35. Applications in competition mode: from 09:45 to 09:50. Random trading end period (sec.): 0

Rate step: 0.1 Time step (sec.): 60. Extension period end time: 10:20:00. Formation of the consolidated register of applications: from 10:20 to 10:50. Setting the cutoff interest rate and (or) recognizing the selection of applications as unsuccessful: from 10:20 to 11:00. Sending an offer to credit institutions to conclude a bank deposit agreement: from 11:00 to 12:20. Receipt of acceptance of the offer to conclude a bank deposit agreement from credit institutions: from 11:00 to 12:20. Deposit transfer time In accordance with the requirements of paragraphs 63 and 64 of the Order of the Federal Treasury dated April 27, 2023 No. 10n

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Financial news: On November 26, 2025, the Federal Treasury will hold a deposit auction of 22,025,388.

Translation. Region: Russian Federation –

Source: Moscow Exchange – Moscow Exchange –

An important disclaimer is at the bottom of this article.

Application selection parameters;

Application selection date 26.11.2025. Unique application selection identifier 22 025 388. Deposit currency rubles. Fund type EKS. Maximum amount of funds placed on bank deposits, monetary units 348,000,000,000. Placement period, in days 2. Date of depositing funds 26.11.2025. Date of return of funds 28.11.2025. Interest rate for placement of funds (fixed or floating). Single treasury account. Minimum fixed interest rate for placement of funds, % per annum 15.76. Base floating interest rate for placement of funds – Minimum spread, % per annum – Terms of conclusion of a bank deposit agreement (term, replenishable or special) Term. The minimum amount of funds placed for one application, in monetary units, is 1,000,000,000. The maximum number of applications from one credit institution, pcs. 2. Application selection form (Open with random completion, Closed, Open with extension). Open with random completion. Application selection schedule (Moscow time) Venue for application selection: Moscow Exchange PJSC. Application acceptance: from 09:30 to 09:40. Applications in preliminary mode: from 09:30 to 09:35. Applications in competition mode: from 09:35 to 09:40. Random trading end period (sec.): 120 Bid increment:

Time step (sec.):

Extension period end time:

Formation of a consolidated register of applications: from 10:20 to 10:50. Setting the cutoff interest rate and (or) recognizing the selection of applications as unsuccessful: from 10:20 to 11:00. Sending an offer to credit institutions to conclude a bank deposit agreement: from 11:00 to 12:20. Receipt of acceptance of the offer to conclude a bank deposit agreement from credit institutions: from 11:00 to 12:20. The time of deposit transfer in accordance with the requirements of paragraphs 63 and 64 of the Order of the Federal Treasury dated April 27, 2023 No. 10n

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Achievements in all areas and space plans were discussed at the SUM Academic Council

Translation. Region: Russian Federation –

Source: Official website of the State –

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On November 25, the Academic Council of the State University of Management held a meeting. The agenda included more than 15 issues, including the establishment of a Center for Space Research, Unmanned Aerial Vehicles, and Radioelectronic Technologies, the development of the university's international activities, and a summary of the Institute of Industry Management's preliminary results for 2025.

As per tradition, the meeting began with a congratulatory segment. GUU Rector Vladimir Stroyev presented Ekaterina Karelina with a Doctor of Economics degree and congratulated the birthday celebrants of the month.

As part of the meeting agenda, Galina Serebryakova, Director of the Institute of Industry Management, reported on the institute's preliminary results for 2025 and plans for 2026.

"The Institute only exists when it has students. Therefore, first and foremost, I would like to note the rather successful admissions campaign. The number of students studying on a fee-paying basis has increased. The most popular program this year was "International Manufacturing Business," while the most in-demand programs include "Project Management," "Organization Management," and "Logistics." Next year, we plan to further increase the number of students enrolling on a fee-paying basis," concluded Galina Serebryakova.

Vladimir Stroyev noted that the previous day, he and Vice Rector Maria Karelina attended a meeting of the Council of Supporting Scientific and Educational Organizations at Rostec State Corporation. During the meeting, they discussed the importance of training professional personnel, including in areas aligned with the IOM programs, further demonstrating that the work is headed in the right direction.

Inessa Bogatyreva, Head of the International Cooperation Department, spoke about the university's development of international activities and the organization of international student training at SUM.

"The university is actively working in all areas of international engagement: participating in competitions, exhibitions, visiting venues, internships, and more. We also host two Olympiads for international students: "Hi-Tech Breakthrough" and "Future of the EAEU." Currently, over 700 international students are studying at SUM. The largest number comes from Kazakhstan, followed by Vietnam and Kyrgyzstan. Slightly fewer students this year come from Chad, Belarus, and China. The most popular undergraduate programs are management, economics, and law," reported Inessa Bogatyreva.

The rector of the State University of Management noted that, largely due to its active international position and work within the Eurasian Network University, it was the first management team that was entrusted with implementing the international track of the "Academic Reserve."

"This is also an element of trust in our international activities and the university as a whole. We often talk about attracting and integrating international students. We have a fairly wide range of countries from which they come to us. Incidentally, our student from Vietnam met with the Russian president last year, and at this year's Congress of Young Scientists, she will also speak about this at the venue where I am speaking."

Continuing the theme of developing the scientific potential of our university, Maria Karelina, Vice-Rector of the State University of Management, proposed creating a Center for Space Research, Unmanned Aerial Vehicles, and Radioelectronic Technologies.

"The center is a consistent step in training specialists for high-tech fields. With its help, we are consolidating ongoing research into a cluster and defining the SUM's position in three key areas of work. The first is the implementation of a technological initiative under the grant, the protocol for which was published yesterday. The second is SUM's integration into the "Personnel for Space" program. And the third is the implementation of future projects with the Rostec State Corporation," explained Maria Karelina.

In addition, the Council discussed the possibility and procedure for participating in all-Russian research, the opening of contractual training at the State University of Management's Pre-University, and a number of working issues.

Subscribe to the "Our GUU" Telegram channel. Publication date: November 25, 2025.

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The Academic Council was held in the renovated auditorium named after Professor Elena Silnikova.

Translation. Region: Russian Federation –

Source: Peter the Great St. Petersburg Polytechnic University –

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The Academic Council meeting took place in a particularly solemn atmosphere. This was primarily because it was held not in the usual meeting hall, but in the renovated Auditorium No. 159 in the Main Building, which now bears the name of the outstanding physicist, world-class specialist in materials science and metallurgy, Professor Elena Fedorovna Silnikova, Doctor of Engineering Sciences, and a graduate of the Polytechnic University.

Dmitry Karpov, Scientific Secretary of SPbPU, spoke about Elena Fedorovna's scientific career in his welcoming speech during the auditorium's opening ceremony.

In 1961, Elena Fedorovna graduated from the Faculty of Mechanical Engineering at the M. I. Kalinin Leningrad Polytechnic Institute. In 1967, she entered graduate school in the Department of Plastic Processing of Metals. Under the supervision of Professor Vasily Sergeevich Smirnov, Corresponding Member of the USSR Academy of Sciences, Elena Fedorovna pioneered a new direction in materials science, applying the physical theory of plastic deformation to metal forming problems. A candidate of sciences, she studied the structure, properties, and texture formation in the production of various metals and alloys. The results of her work on metal physics and materials science, completed under her supervision and implemented in production, formed the basis for Elena Fedorovna's doctoral dissertation and the scientific works of her students.

Elena Fedorovna worked at the Polytechnic University for 27 years, then transferred to the Scientific and Production Association of Special Materials. Professor Silnikova's main scientific work was the monograph "Crystallographic Texture and Texture Formation."

"The contributions of Elena Fedorovna Silnikova to Russian science are hard to overstate. Her research findings formed the basis for many scientific advances in solid-state physics and increased the efficiency of technological processes," said Andrey Rudskoy, Rector of SPbPU and Academician of the Russian Academy of Sciences.

The opening ceremony for the auditorium was not accompanied by a ribbon-cutting this time. It was marked by other memorable moments.

Dmitry Karpov emphasized that the auditorium renovation was made possible thanks to the assistance of Mikhail Silnikov, General Director and Chief Designer of the Scientific and Production Association of Special Materials and also a Polytechnic alumnus. On November 10, 2025, members of the SPbPU Academic Council unanimously voted to award Mikhail Vladimirovich Silnikov, Academician of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Doctor of Engineering Sciences, and Professor, the title of "Honorary Alumnus" "for outstanding achievements in professional and public activities that contribute to the university's growing prestige at the Russian and international levels." The presentation of the diploma and badge of Honorary Alumnus of Peter the Great St. Petersburg Polytechnic University took place in this historic auditorium, named after Mikhail Vladimirovich's mother, Elena Fedorovna Silnikova.

Mikhail Vladimirovich is a member of the Silnikov dynasty, which spans four generations. Mikhail Vladimirovich's grandmother's older brother, mother, father, Vladimir Nikolaevich (a graduate of the Mechanical Engineering Institute, a mechanical engineer specializing in machines and metal forming), and his father's older brother all studied at the Polytechnic Institute.

Mikhail Vladimirovich Silnikov himself graduated from the Faculty of Physics and Mechanics in 1985. His son, Nikita Mikhailovich, a 2012 graduate of the Faculty of Physics and Mechanics and a Doctor of Engineering Sciences, currently teaches at the Higher School of Technosphere Safety at the Polytechnic University. For his significant contribution to the development of SPbPU, Nikita Silnikov was awarded the "For Merit" badge.

Thank you, esteemed Mikhail Vladimirovich, for your service to the Fatherland, for continuing the family line, and for such a wonderful gift to our alma mater as the new life of this now-named auditorium, and for establishing the Elena Fedorovna Silnikova Scholarship, which will support the research of young Polytechnic scientists, said Rector Andrei Rudskoy.

In his response, Mikhail Silnikov expressed gratitude to the Polytechnic University leadership for their trust and for the opportunity to contribute to the development of his alma mater: "We received comprehensive instructions on how to tidy up the auditorium: it must be worthy of the great Polytechnic University."

Mikhail Vladimirovich noted the coordinated work of the university's departments, construction workers, and the furniture manufacturer. Incidentally, at Andrei Rudskoy's suggestion, the classroom tables were modeled after the desks preserved from the pre-revolutionary Polytechnic University—the very same one with a sliding top and footrest.

One of the auditorium's walls is decorated with a bas-relief on the theme of science and technology, featuring a portrait of Elena Feodorovna Silnikova. Two niches also hold busts of the renowned small arms designer Mikhail Kalashnikov and Marshal of Artillery and Commander of the Missile Forces and Artillery of the USSR Ground Forces Vladimir Mikhalkin. The artists behind these works, artist-sculptor Nikolai Ivanov and sculptor Vadim Sazonov, were also present at the auditorium's opening ceremony. Andrei Rudskoy presented them with Certificates of Acknowledgment from the Polytechnic University. In turn, the artists donated their new work—a bust of Emperor Peter the Great—to the Polytechnic University.

In the same festive atmosphere, the Polytechnic students were honored for their achievements in various fields and their contributions to the development of the university, science, and education.

Nina Pankova, Advisor to the Rector's Office, was awarded the "Honorary Mentor" badge from the Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Russian Federation.

The title of "Honored Worker of Education of the Russian Federation" was awarded to Inna Nikolaeva, associate professor at the Higher School of Mechanics and Control Processes.

Professor Sergei Barykin of the Higher School of Service and Trade received the Medal "For Impeccable Work and Distinction" from the Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation.

For his significant contribution to the development of Peter the Great St. Petersburg Polytechnic University, Stanislav Vladimirov, Vice-Rector for Organizational and Economic Affairs, was awarded the "For Merit" badge.

Mikhail Silnikov, General Director and Chief Designer of the Scientific and Production Association of Special Materials, presented the Polytechnic University with a Certificate of Honor from the Public Council of the Leningrad Military District for assistance in solving service and combat tasks.

Commemorative signs for the "Joint Strategic Exercise 'WEST-2025'" from the Russian Ministry of Defense were presented to: Vice-Rector for Organizational and Economic Work Stanislav Vladimirov, Vice-Rector for Continuing and Pre-University Education Dmitry Tikhonov, Director of the SPbPU History Museum Valery Klimov, Leading Specialist of the SPbPU History Museum Artyom Solovyov, Director of the Higher School of Materials Physics and Technology Sergey Ganin, and Associate Professor of the Higher School of Social Sciences Ivan Kolomeitsev.

Opening the renovated auditorium, Polytechnic University Rector Andrey Rudskoy proposed that it be used for doctoral dissertation defenses. This time, the diplomas of the successfully defended PhD candidates were awarded there.

Candidate of Technical Sciences diplomas were awarded to:

Svetlana-Victoria Muzafarova (scientific supervisor – Anton Naumov), Alexander Doronin (scientific supervisor – Andrey Andreev), Anastasia Borina (scientific supervisor – Valery Tereshin), Alexander Savelyev (scientific supervisor – Igor Bobrovsky).

Candidate of Economic Sciences diplomas:

Sofia Kalyazina (scientific supervisor – Anastasia Levina), Nikolai Nikitin (scientific supervisor – Igor Ilyin).

The diploma of candidate of biological sciences was awarded to Luiza Abdul-Azizovna Garayeva (scientific supervisor – Tatyana Shtam).

Also, a diploma conferring the academic title of associate professor was awarded to Wang Juntao, candidate of political sciences and associate professor of the Higher School of International Relations at SPbPU.

Vice-Rector for Human Resources Policy Maria Vrublevskaya presented a report on the university's progress in national and international rankings.

Scientific Secretary Dmitry Karpov reported on the implementation of the Academic Council's instructions.

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A Beating Heart in Frame: Nonna Mordyukova's Centenary

Translation. Region: Russian Federation –

Source: Official website of the State –

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Exactly one hundred years ago, on November 25, 1925, in Konstantinovka, Donetsk Oblast, a girl was born. Her father named her Noyabrina, and the entire country came to know and love her as Nonna Viktorovna Mordyukova. Above all, for her truly folk Cossack character—unbending, proud, and free, spiced with a fiery sense of humor. A great actress, her long life was full of light and shadow, love and loneliness, glory and loss.

Free Cossack

She grew up in Kuban, in a large, working-class family: six children, her mother a collective farm chairwoman, her father a military man. It was her mother, Irina Petrovna, who instilled in her a love of song, of the stage, of what would later become her destiny. And Nonna, still a schoolgirl, would sneak off to the cinema—not just for fun, but to watch, to listen, to dream: if only they'd show me too. And one day, seeing the name of actor Nikolai Mordvinov on a poster for "Bohdan Khmelnitsky," she wrote him a letter. She received a reply: first finish tenth grade, then apply to VGIK. And although studying was difficult for her, she obeyed.

After the war, Nonna went to Moscow to enroll in drama school: no rehearsals, no preparation, with only a burning passion within her. During the entrance exams, she improvised: she talked about Kuban, gesticulated, laughed, and cried. And the VGIK admissions committee saw an actress before them. While still a student, in 1948, she made her debut in Sergei Gerasimov's film "The Young Guard," playing Ulyana Gromova—a real person, a girl from a partisan detachment tortured by the Nazis. Nonna visited Ulyana's parents, walked around her room, and memorized details. The writer Alexander Fadeyev later admitted that if he had known Mordyukova when he wrote the novel, Gromova would have turned out differently. The film earned her the First Degree Stalin Prize and eternal fame. To the end of her life, the actress called this role her most precious.

Thorny film path

After "The Young Guard," Nonna Mordyukova experienced five years of silence. Her only escape from the agonizing wait for new film roles was her work at the Film Actors' Studio Theatre. Then came a small role in "The Return of Vasily Bortnikov," and finally, demand and success arrived.

Over the course of half a century, Nonna Viktorovna played more than fifty roles, some tragic, some humorous. She effortlessly transformed herself from a collective farm chairwoman (A Simple Story) to a languid merchant's wife (The Marriage of Balzaminov) or a stern Red Army commander (The Commissar). And each time, she was not just a character, but a living person.

"Commissar" became a special drama for her, as the film was banned immediately after filming. Mordyukova's character, a Red Army commissar, ends up in the home of a Jewish family on the eve of giving birth, where she finds unexpected support. But alas, director Askoldov was fired, and the copies of the film were destroyed, although, as it turns out, Gerasimova managed to hide one in a safe. Twenty years later, the film was shown, and the world gasped. The scene where the commissar breastfeeds her child became iconic: Nonna Mordyukova was one of the first Soviet actresses to allow herself to be naked on screen, not for effect, but for the sake of truth.

My own, my dear

After the resounding international success of "Commissar," Nonna Viktorovna was invited to appear in Hollywood, but she didn't want to play someone "outside." Soviet audiences, however, found many beloved roles. In "The Diamond Arm," Mordyukova played the vigilant building manager Varvara Sergeyevna Plyushch, and her lines were truly folksy, like "Our people don't take taxis to the bakery!" Director Gaidai championed her character—the bosses wanted to edit the vengeful utility worker out of the script. He even introduced the actress's last name into the fictional language of the smugglers: when they quarrel, the word "mordyuk" is clearly heard.

In Mikhalkov's "Kindred," she's a down-to-earth, suffering mother who came from the countryside to save her daughter from divorce. On set, the director harshly criticized and provoked Mordyukova to evoke strong emotions, forcing her to get an awkward perm and wear metal teeth. She even hit him once, but her performance was brilliant. And the dance scene, after which she was taken away in an ambulance, will forever remain etched in cinematic history.

Sad soul

Nonna Viktorovna dreamed of playing Aksinya in "And Quiet Flows the Don," but the role went to someone else, which deeply hurt her. In the 1990s, she wrote an autobiography, "Don't Cry, Cossack Girl!" It recounts her entire life: reserved, proud, sparing in pity, yet full of dignity and suffering, as the actress twice had to bury her son. On screen, in the film "Russian Field," where they brilliantly portrayed the tragedy of a mother and her adult child, and in real life, Vladimir Tikhonov, whose father was the famous actor Vyacheslav Tikhonov, the legendary Stirlitz from "Seventeen Moments of Spring," passed away at the age of 40.

She herself left this world on July 6, 2008, remembered for her brilliant film roles and a lonely star in the sky—asteroid 4022 Nonna, discovered by the Crimean Observatory, bears her name. There were no official funeral announcements, but people somehow found out, came with flowers, stood and wept, and whispered lines from her films. Because Nonna Mordyukova was ours—not in the sense of power or ideology, but in the sense of soul, character, and truth.

Today, on the centenary of Mordyukova's birth, viewers of the Mosfilm. Golden Collection channel recalled her leading roles. In first place was the building manager, Varvara Sergeevna Plyushch (47%), followed by Maria from "Rodnya" (46%). And behind these numbers lies not ratings, but love. Because Nonna Viktorovna, like no one else, knew how to be authentic—as simple and relatable, yet monumental and solemn as the melody of a song about the Volga, powerfully performed by another folk favorite, Lyudmila Zykina.

Subscribe to the "Our GUU" Telegram channel. Publication date: November 25, 2025.

Please note: This information is raw content obtained directly from the source. It represents an accurate account of the source's assertions and does not necessarily reflect the position of MIL-OSI or its clients.

The Mayor of Moscow took part in a strategic session on the development of the construction and housing and utilities industries.

Translation. Region: Russian Federation –

Source: Moscow Government – Moscow Government –

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Chairman of the Government of the Russian Federation Mikhail Mishustin held strategic session, dedicated to the development of the construction industry and housing and utilities. The Mayor of Moscow took part in it. Sergei Sobyanin.

Participants discussed how the implementation is proceeding development strategies for the construction and housing and communal services industries for the period up to 2030, with a forecast to 2035. It is aimed at achieving one of the national goals—ensuring a comfortable and safe living environment. The strategy was adopted three years ago. In addition, proposals for updating the document were discussed.

"First of all, I would like to note that all key indicators set for the first period—through 2024—were met. Many of them exceeded planned targets," Mikhail Mishustin emphasized.

Since 2022, more than 400 million square meters of housing have been commissioned in Russia. Over 100 million square meters are commissioned annually. Furthermore, 570,000 people have been relocated from 10 million square meters of dilapidated buildings. Nearly 170,000 apartment buildings have undergone major renovations. The procedure for conducting state technical inventory for these buildings has been clarified, and a building inspection tool has been created to update regional capital repair programs. More than 34,000 public spaces and courtyards have been improved.

Thus, we established a solid foundation for the future and significantly increased the urban development potential of the land plots. We significantly shortened the investment and construction cycle—in terms of days, paperwork, and administrative procedures.

Mikhail Mishustin noted that housing and utilities are one of the most sensitive areas for most Russians. Over 3,500 housing and utilities facilities have been built or reconstructed across the country, along with approximately 3,800 kilometers of utility networks. This has improved the quality of services for nearly 24 million residents.

"However, the level of deterioration of such systems in many regions is quite high. And addressing this challenge requires even more intensive work. Therefore, as part of the modernization of utility infrastructure, we have signed memoranda with the constituent entities of the Russian Federation, setting forth clear commitments, including on the implementation of investment programs," the Prime Minister added.

Over the next five years, approximately two trillion rubles in extra-budgetary funding must be attracted for these purposes.

Mikhail Mishustin emphasized that the construction and housing and utilities industries face a number of challenges related to declining demand in the housing market and limited access to project financing.

The government is implementing a wide range of measures to support industries, including to minimize the risk of a decline in the number of new projects. The level of reimbursement to credit institutions for preferential mortgage loans has been increased, and limits for key programs have been expanded.

"At the President's direction, we also launched a program to subsidize interest rates on loans for project financing of housing construction in small towns. To protect citizens' funds from the actions of unscrupulous companies, we extended the escrow account mechanism to individual housing construction. We continue to provide Russian regions with loans on preferential terms as part of the infrastructure program, so they can continue to shape the urban environment and build facilities in key sectors," Mikhail Mishustin explained.

For these purposes, constituent entities of the Russian Federation have the option to write off two-thirds of their budget loan debt. Another 15 constituent entities recently took advantage of this measure.

The Russian Prime Minister added that it is important to continue to do everything necessary to expand housing and road construction, modernize housing and utilities, and improve and expand the necessary infrastructure.

Mikhail Mishustin also stated the need to update the key provisions for the development of the construction and housing and communal services industries and bring them into line with the spatial development strategy, national goals, and activities of the national project Infrastructure for Life.

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Please note: This information is raw content obtained directly from the source. It represents an accurate account of the source's assertions and does not necessarily reflect the position of MIL-OSI or its clients.