Financial news: 11/19/2025, 10:09 (Moscow time) the values of the lower boundary of the price corridor and the range for assessing market risks for the RU000A100KY3 (Rosnft2P8) security were changed.

Translation. Region: Russian Federation –

Source: Moscow Exchange – Moscow Exchange –

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November 19, 2025

10:09

In accordance with the Methodology for determining the risk parameters of the stock market and deposit market of PJSC Moscow Exchange by the National Credit Center (JSC) on 19.11.2025, 10-09 (Moscow time), the values of the lower limit of the price corridor (up to 83.91) and the range of market risk assessment (up to 823.19 rubles, equivalent to a rate of 12.5%) of the security RU000A100KY3 (Rosnft2P8) were changed.

Please note: This information is raw content obtained directly from the source. It represents an accurate account of the source's assertions and does not necessarily reflect the position of MIL-OSI or its clients.

The government will allocate over 300 million rubles to reimburse the costs of subsidized air travel for passengers eligible for discounts.

Translation. Region: Russian Federation –

Source: Government of the Russian Federation – Government of the Russian Federation –

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Document

Order No. 3286-r of November 15, 2025

Ensuring transport connectivity between remote and hard-to-reach areas of the country and other Russian regions remains a government priority. In 2025, an additional 306.9 million rubles will be allocated to reimburse the costs of airlines operating flights on these routes. Prime Minister Mikhail Mishustin signed the corresponding order.

The additional funding will subsidize the transportation of at least 44,000 more people. The government previously allocated over 1.4 billion rubles for similar purposes.

A program to subsidize air travel for beneficiaries from remote and hard-to-reach communities was launched in 2018. It covers 82 routes and includes flights to Moscow, St. Petersburg, Sochi, Omsk, Novosibirsk, Yekaterinburg, and other Russian cities.

Those eligible for tickets at special rates include citizens under 23 years of age, women over 55 years of age, men over 60 years of age, disabled persons of group 1, disabled children, and large families.

Please note: This information is raw content obtained directly from the source. It represents an accurate account of the source's assertions and does not necessarily reflect the position of MIL-OSI or its clients.

Mikhail Mishustin congratulated higher education teachers on their professional holiday.

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Source: Government of the Russian Federation – Government of the Russian Federation –

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November 19 marks a professional holiday – Higher Education Teacher Day.

Please note: This information is raw content obtained directly from the source. It represents an accurate account of the source's assertions and does not necessarily reflect the position of MIL-OSI or its clients.

What are the research projects of young RUDN scientists and what opportunities for scientific research are available at the university?

Translation. Region: Russian Federation –

Source: Peoples'Friendship University of Russia

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The young RUDN University scientist is more than just a researcher, but a bridge between cultures and disciplines. His strength lies in his "hybrid" thinking: he combines the traditions of the Russian academic school with a global perspective, works in international collaborations, and sees science as a tool for solving specific human problems—from food security to interfaith dialogue. His research is born at the intersection of faculties, and his results speak the language of Q1 and Q2 articles and real-world technologies.

In total, the university currently employs over 130 young researchers and research trainees across a wide range of departments: the Scientific Administration, the Agrarian and Technological Institute, the Medical Institute, the Institute of Ecology, the Engineering Academy, the Faculty of Physics, Mathematics, and Natural Sciences, the Research Institute for Brain Development and Higher Achievement, and others. Our scientists publish hundreds of studies annually (including on topics aligned with sustainable development goals), develop modern technologies, new materials, and treatments for various diseases. And, of course, they actively participate in scientific forums, seminars, and conferences, presenting papers, participating in discussions, and sharing their knowledge and experience.

From November 26 to 28, a 13-member RUDN University delegation will participate in the Congress of Young Scientists, which will be held at the Sirius Federal Territory. On the 28th, together with the Institute for African Studies of the Russian Academy of Sciences, our university will host a session titled "Russia-Africa: Opportunities for Applied Research Projects." Alexander Chupin, Deputy Dean for Research at the RUDN University Faculty of Economics, will moderate the session, and Elena Apasova, Vice Rector for Strategic Communications, will be a speaker.

The event will bring together over 7,000 people from 63 countries. Leading Russian and international scientists, heads of scientific and educational organizations, government officials, heads of major companies, and students and schoolchildren from Russia and other countries will participate in the congress. Speakers include Deputy Prime Minister Dmitry Chernyshenko, Presidential Aide Andrey Fursenko, President of the Russian Academy of Sciences Gennady Krasnikov, and President of the National Research Center "Kurchatov Institute" Mikhail Kovalchuk. This is the key annual event of the Decade of Science and Technology, declared by Russian President Vladimir Putin for 2022–2031. The organizers are the Roscongress Foundation, the Russian Government, the Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Russian Federation, and the Coordinating Council for Youth Affairs in Science and Education of the Presidential Council for Science and Education.

What are RUDN University scientists researching?

One of the delegation members, Yasser Reboukh, is a representative of Egypt and the Chairman of the RUDN University Council of Young Scientists. This year, he won our university's Science and Innovation Award for Young Scientists in the "Natural Science and Engineering" category. He holds a PhD in Agricultural Sciences and is an associate professor in the Department of Rational Nature Management at the Institute of Ecology. He has authored over 100 Scopus/WoS articles. He has developed environmentally friendly technologies for cultivating grain crops that allow the use of organic fertilizers instead of chemical ones. This reduces the risk of food contamination. The solutions proposed by the scientist make it possible to reduce agricultural costs, provide consumers with cleaner and safer products, increase yields, and improve the export potential of grain crops, all while preserving soil and water resources and reducing environmental impacts.

Another member of the delegation, Roman Vysotsky, an assistant professor in the Department of Applied Artificial Intelligence at the Faculty of Artificial Intelligence, is working on a project titled "Development of a Methodology for Assessing the Condition of Freshwater Bodies Using Bioindicators and AI-Based Video Tracking." The main idea is to use a living organism (fish) as a sensitive indicator of water quality. This method allows not only to detect water pollution but also to understand its nature—whether it causes toxic effects or affects genes, the microbiome, or the behavior of organisms. In the future, the method could be used to develop a test system: simply adding water from the pond to fish eggs will quickly assess the impact of pollutants on their development. Roman's project received grant support from the university.

Alexander Chupin, a PhD candidate in economics and deputy dean for research at the Faculty of Economics, focuses on transport policy. He focuses on digitalization, for example, analyzing how intelligent transport systems will change the economic reality of the EAEU. The scientist has developed approaches to creating intelligent transport systems that will form the basis for a unified transport space within the EAEU. This year, Alexander, like Yaser, won the Science and Innovation Award for Young Scientists in the "Social and Humanitarian Areas" category.

Olga Lazareva, a research intern at the medical institute's Molecular Pathophysiology Laboratory, won a competition for young scientists supported by the Presidential Grants Fund and T-Bank. Her team created a cellular model of the placenta that better matches the organ's natural structure than existing analogs. The scientists achieved this by inserting a layer of macrophages, which play a crucial role during pregnancy and ensure the fetus is not rejected by the mother's body, between the traditional cellular layers of such systems. The development is intended to facilitate the search for new treatments for complications and the development of drugs. RUDN University is also conducting numerous other studies aimed at combating disease, hunger, gender inequality, climate change, and the impacts of terrestrial and aquatic ecosystems, among other issues.

Opportunities for scientific pursuits at RUDN University

Our university currently houses over 200 laboratories, over 40 research and educational centers, and 13 research institutes. There are over 50 dissertation councils with the authority to award academic degrees.

The single entry point to youth science at the university is the Student Scientific Society's Telegram bot. The service helps students join SSS departments, find a suitable lab or research group, and enroll in scientific clubs. The bot also sends a weekly digest from the Student Scientific Research Council and informs them about scientific competitions and events.

Students at the university can receive support for their projects in a variety of ways. For example, they can participate in the RUDN.VC scientific accelerator, which allows them to launch their own startup. They can also receive financial support for travel to conferences, forums, and competitions in other cities and countries. Furthermore, our university awards scholarships for publications at scientific events, scientific achievements, victories and prizes in high-level competitions, and the results of the internal scientific project competitions "Project Start." Financial support for student projects is also provided through the "Joint Start: Let's Do Science Together" and "Best Student Community" competitions, as well as case championships. And, of course, students can participate in research conducted by the university's research teams.

Young scientists at the university have the following opportunities:

Implement an individual project within the RUDN University grant support system (grant amount: up to 3 million rubles per year); lead a youth team and implement a research project within the same grant system (support amount: up to 6 million rubles per year); receive an expert evaluation of research results for the implementation of the Sustainable Development Goals of humanity at the annual International Scientific Conference on Sustainable Development Goals; become one of the recipients of the Science and Innovation Award for Young Scientists. The payment for the winners is 250,000 rubles, awarded in two areas – social sciences, humanities and natural sciences; receive direct requests from industrial partners for R&D (creation of R&D) and scientific and technical services.

In addition, our university has a points-based incentive system for publication activity and citations for all university employees. Payments for publications can be up to 250,000 rubles (for articles in the top 1% of journals), and for citations per paper, up to 672,000 rubles. The final amount depends on the article's subject category and its coefficient.

Leading RUDN University scientists can lead a research team and implement a project with a grant from the university (up to 8 million rubles per year). They can also implement an applied research project for an industrial partner, receiving up to 10 million rubles in grant support per year. They also have the opportunity to receive financial support for inviting leading speakers to a regular scientific seminar or for organizing and hosting an international scientific and technical event. And thanks to the annual "RUDN University Megagrant" competition, they have the opportunity to create new or modernize existing scientific infrastructure facilities for interdisciplinary research. And, of course, they can also become recipients of the RUDN University Prize in Science and Innovation, which amounts to 500,000 rubles.

Our university offers a wide range of opportunities and tools to support young scientists.

Please note: This information is raw content obtained directly from the source. It represents an accurate account of the source's assertions and does not necessarily reflect the position of MIL-OSI or its clients.

Yuri Trutnev: The implementation of Arctic master plans is fundamentally changing the lives of northerners.

Translation. Region: Russian Federation –

Source: Government of the Russian Federation – Government of the Russian Federation –

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As part of his working visit to the Krasnoyarsk Krai, Deputy Prime Minister and Presidential Plenipotentiary Envoy to the Far Eastern Federal District Yuri Trutnev held a meeting on the implementation of the Norilsk renovation program. The event took place at the "Bashnya" (Tower) Community and Cultural Center, one of the city's renovation program facilities.

"In 2021, the Government approved a comprehensive city development plan developed in accordance with the President's directive. The plan aims to address issues such as reducing dilapidated housing, modernizing utility infrastructure, and improving living conditions for those working at this strategically important enterprise. The majority of the plan's funding—approximately 70%—is to be provided by Norilsk Nickel. Five of the 18 measures have already been implemented: six apartment buildings have been constructed, soil thermal stabilization has been carried out under several buildings, and 11 housing and utilities facilities have been renovated. Another 13 measures are underway. At today's meeting, we will discuss the plan's progress, as well as issues related to federal budget funding," Yuri Trutnev opened the meeting.

According to Alexey Chekunkov, Minister for the Development of the Far East and Arctic, the total budget for Norilsk's comprehensive development plan through 2035 is 120 billion rubles, of which 24 billion is allocated by the federal budget, 14.7 billion by the Krasnoyarsk Krai, and 81.3 billion by Norilsk Nickel. Norilsk Nickel is also implementing a number of related socially significant projects in the city (the Sulfur Program, Clean Norilsk, and digitalization) totaling over 240 billion rubles.

According to the head of the Ministry for the Development of the Russian Far East, Norilsk's main life support problems are related to extreme climatic conditions: the service life of buildings and structures is significantly reduced. The situation is further complicated by the loss of permafrost soils' load-bearing capacity under the influence of both natural and anthropogenic factors. Extensive work has been done to thermally stabilize the soil beneath residential buildings and public facilities, and the utility system is being reconstructed.

As part of the comprehensive plan, a fire station was built in the Oganer district, a social welfare facility was overhauled, and a 236-child kindergarten was overhauled (completed one year ahead of schedule). 1,412 certificates were issued (from all funding sources) for the resettlement of residents to areas with favorable natural and socioeconomic conditions. As part of the housing renovation program, the first six modern apartment buildings were commissioned in late 2024, comprising over 14,000 square meters of comfortable housing (299 apartments). Resettlement and demolition of 20 dilapidated buildings, including unfinished ones, were completed. Along with the housing renovation, over 9,000 square meters of courtyards and over 10,000 square meters of public spaces were improved. Work continues on social facilities (a clinic in the Talnakh district, a school, a kindergarten) and a security facility (a hydraulic structure on the Norilskaya River).

A key part of the city's renewal is the modernization of the city's transportation system. This includes upgrading the bus fleet (the new vehicles are custom-made and can operate reliably even in extremely low temperatures) and installing modern heated bus shelters. Today, Norilsk has 121 heated bus shelters, equipped with a 9 kW air curtain, heated benches, and mobile phone chargers.

Norilsk Mayor Dmitry Karasev noted: "Over the years that we've been implementing the comprehensive plan, Norilsk residents have seen the city change for the better. After all, it was their opinions that formed the basis for it. The work we're undertaking is a true example of public-private partnership: we're building new housing and social facilities—kindergartens, a school, and a clinic. Achieving these ambitious goals requires coordinated work, constructive dialogue, and a responsible approach. I'm confident that together we can achieve significant success in Norilsk's development and make it a city we can all be proud of."

The symbol of the renovation is the opening of the "Tower" social and cultural center in 2025. This multifunctional, all-season social and cultural center is a symbol of the city's development. Its opening followed a large-scale renovation of the building. The work was funded by Norilsk Nickel as part of the implementation of the comprehensive plan for the socioeconomic development of Norilsk through 2035. The 1951 building has been carefully restored using archival drawings, preserving the spirit of the scientific and technical library. It houses more than 20 spaces, including a coworking area, a lecture hall, a café, a space for ceremonial and official events, an exhibition and recreation space, a meeting room, and a children's play area. The most beautiful and iconic part of the "Tower"—the seventh floor—with panoramic windows offering magnificent views of Lake Dolgoe, Mount Schmidt, and the city, is accessible to all visitors. The building itself shapes the appearance of the city's historic district. As one of Norilsk's calling cards, the Tower combines historical architecture with modern development trends.

According to Nikolai Utkin, First Vice President and Head of Government Relations at Norilsk Nickel, the renovation of Norilsk is essentially a pilot project that has already become a model for public-private partnerships in developing complex Arctic territories. "Thanks to cooperation with the government at all levels, this remote Arctic city is becoming a place where people want to live and work. A true symbol of the renovation is the 'Tower'—a public space we opened this year, a magnet for all city residents. We intend to continue developing Norilsk hand in hand with our partners," he noted.

The long-term development plan for the Norilsk-Dudinka agglomeration, approved by the Government on October 27, 2025, along with other long-term comprehensive plans for key settlements in the Arctic zone of the Russian Federation, was also discussed.

"The document, developed at the President's request for the development of the Norilsk-Dudinka agglomeration, calls for the implementation of more than 30 measures by 2035 in areas such as the development of housing and utilities infrastructure, transportation, healthcare, and education, as well as ensuring comprehensive and environmental safety. Implementation of the plan's measures will provide additional impetus to the region's socioeconomic development and will improve the lives of nearly 200,000 people," said Yuri Trutnev.

The long-term development plan for the Norilsk-Dudinka agglomeration includes 31 measures. Among them, 15 (48%) are in the areas of culture, sports, and education: the construction of a boarding school in Dudinka, major renovations of the Norilsk College of Industrial Technology and the Taimyr College, and the creation of an ice sports facility in Norilsk. Another nine measures (29%) are aimed at developing public infrastructure. Norilsk's wastewater treatment facilities and Dudinka's drinking water supply systems will be reconstructed. The implementation of four measures (13%) aimed at creating healthcare facilities will improve environmental safety. A first-aid post will be built in the village of Khantayskoye Ozero, and unauthorized landfills will be eliminated.

"It would be much fairer if the assessment of the implementation of the two large-scale plans being implemented here were given not by me, but by the people who live here, who agree or disagree with the way Norilsk is developing. Overall, I can say: work is progressing. Projects that should have been implemented have been started and are being carried out. At the conclusion of the meeting, I thanked Norilsk Nickel's management. The company has assumed a significant portion of the master plan's funding. This is justified, as the majority of Norilsk residents work at the company's facilities. For its part, the Government is taking all necessary measures to improve life in Norilsk. All planned work will be completed," Yuri Trutnev concluded.

That same day, Yuri Trutnev visited the B.I. Kolesnikov Nadezhda Metallurgical Plant in Norilsk, Norilsk Nickel's largest and most high-tech division, employing approximately 2,500 people. The Deputy Prime Minister also toured the operations center of Norilsk Nickel's Polar Division. The center serves as the command and control center for all production processes in the Norilsk Industrial Region, from ore mining to product shipment, and provides the divisions with the necessary resources. The permafrost monitoring system is also located here.

Please note: This information is raw content obtained directly from the source. It represents an accurate account of the source's assertions and does not necessarily reflect the position of MIL-OSI or its clients.

An open day was held at the Faculty of Civil Engineering, the Faculty of Environmental Engineering and Urban Management, the Faculty of Economics and Management, and the Faculty of Full-Time Education.

Translation. Region: Russian Federation –

Source: Saint Petersburg State University of Architecture and Civil Engineering –

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On November 15, SPbGASU hosted an Open Day for the Faculty of Civil Engineering, the Faculty of Environmental Engineering and Urban Management, the Faculty of Economics and Management, and the Faculty of Full-Time Education.

The Open Day began with a summary of the 2025 admissions campaign, as well as presentations of the faculties and current educational programs. Guests were addressed by Olga Tatarinova, Deputy Secretary of the Admissions Committee; Andrei Nikulin, Dean of the Faculty of Civil Engineering; Olga Nesterova, Deputy Secretary for Admissions at the Faculty of Civil Engineering; Olesya Samodolova, Deputy Secretary for Admissions at the Faculty of Environmental Engineering and Urban Management; Galina Tokunova, Dean of the Faculty of Economics and Management; and Sergei Shirshkov, Dean of the Faculty of Continuous Education.

Vladimir Sharmanov, PhD in Engineering and Head of the Product and Methodology Department of the Innovation Directorate, a representative of SPbGASU's industry partner, Etalon Group, also addressed the university guests. He discussed areas of collaboration between the company and the university, as well as internship and employment opportunities.

The departments held presentations of their educational programs.

Applicants had the opportunity to meet with Admissions Committee Secretary Ilya Gladushevsky, his deputy Elvira Tkachenko, and other Admissions Committee staff. For applicants planning to apply for targeted, special, and separate quotas, a presentation on the admissions process for quota spots was held in the Admissions Committee conference room.

To introduce the scientific potential of SPbGASU, Alexey Khegay, Head of the Department of Reinforced Concrete and Masonry Structures, held a popular science lecture, "Reinforced Concrete Structures," in the Academic Council Hall.

In addition, the guests were given tours of the interdepartmental laboratory of the Faculty of Civil Engineering.

We hope the open day helped students decide on their future studies, and we look forward to welcoming them as first-year students at SPbGASU!

Please note: This information is raw content obtained directly from the source. It represents an accurate account of the source's assertions and does not necessarily reflect the position of MIL-OSI or its clients.

A place for studying and networking: a new student coworking space has opened at the State University of Management.

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Source: Official website of the State –

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On November 18, the State University of Management held a grand opening of a student coworking space in the basement of the Main Academic Building.

The space is intended to become a new center of attraction and a point of growth for the entire student community of the State University of Management.

The opening ceremony was attended by GUU Rector Vladimir Stroyev and Vice Rectors Vitaly Lapshenkov and Dmitry Bryukhanov. They personally assessed the new space and interacted with students who gathered to try out the new workspace.

"The opening of this coworking space is an important step in the development of our university's student infrastructure. We are creating an environment where students have every opportunity not only to study well but also to implement their projects, collaborate, and create. I am confident that this new, comfortable space will foster idea generation and growth," noted the SUM rector.

Immediately following the formal opening, a fascinating quiz was organized for the students, where they not only had the opportunity to test the zone's functionality in real time but also compete for cool prizes.

The first visitors appreciated the modern design, comfort, and flexibility of the new space, agreeing to return many times during the school year.

The project was implemented with the support of the Federal Agency for Youth Affairs "Rosmolodezh" and the grant platform "Rosmolodezh.Grants".

#RosmolodezhGrants#Rosmolodezh

Subscribe to the "Our GUU" Telegram channel. Publication date: November 19, 2025.

Please note: This information is raw content obtained directly from the source. It represents an accurate account of the source's assertions and does not necessarily reflect the position of MIL-OSI or its clients.

Counteroffensive at Stalingrad: The Beginning of the Great Victory

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Source: Official website of the State –

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November 19, 1942, became a landmark day in the history of World War II and, undoubtedly, in the history of Russia. On this day, the Soviet counteroffensive at Stalingrad (Operation Uranus) began, changing the course of the war and becoming a symbol of the courage and fortitude of the Soviet people.

By then, the city had endured an unprecedented onslaught of the invaders for four months, leaving not a single building standing. However, by mid-November, the German offensive on Stalingrad began to fizzle out. Having lost approximately 700,000 men, the Nazis needed reinforcements. The Red Army blocked the invaders' path to the positions of Friedrich Paulus's 6th Army, which increasingly looked doomed, despite being considered the strongest of the German field armies.

And the time has come for the long-awaited counteroffensive.

Preparing for Operation Uranus

Discussions on the offensive plan for Operation Uranus began as early as September 1942. The plan was to encircle and isolate the German group operating in the city area from the main Wehrmacht forces. Troops from three fronts were to overcome the German defenses and fight their way 120-140 kilometers in the north and 100 kilometers in the south. Having accomplished their objectives, they would rendezvous and encircle Paulus's army.

The primary focus was on artillery preparation. The operation was to involve 20,000 guns and mortars. The artillery strike was expected to be unprecedented. The areas where the artillery would be deployed were prepared in advance. The soldiers had reserves of dry rations, fuel, and ammunition. By the start of the operation, the units had received thousands of ammunition kits.

The beginning of the counteroffensive

On November 19, 1942, at 7:30 a.m., after a powerful 80-minute artillery barrage, Operation Uranus began with a salvo of Katyusha rocket launchers. The initial barrage raked the enemy's defenses to their full depth. Then, for half an hour, the artillery systematically destroyed the defenses. Each battery had a specific mission.

Then began the suppression period: the fire first rained down on the front line, then moved deeper into the German defenses, and then returned to the front line. Tanks and infantry went on the attack. But the artillerymen continued their work. Firing lines were set up every two to three hundred meters, and the artillery fired constantly from them.

On November 23, the Soviet encirclement ring closed, trapping approximately 330,000 enemy soldiers in a cauldron.

From November 24 to 30, the troops of the Stalingrad and Don Fronts, waging fierce battles with the encircled enemy troops, reduced the area occupied by them by half, squeezing them into an area of 70-80 km from west to east and 30-40 km from north to south.

Result of the operation

On January 8, 1943, the Soviet command presented Paulus with an ultimatum to surrender, but Hitler categorically forbade capitulation. Soviet troops then launched an offensive operation to completely defeat the 6th Army. Ultimately, Stalingrad was liberated. The remaining soldiers and officers, led by Paulus, surrendered.

The victory at Stalingrad became a harbinger of the Great Victory, as it marked the beginning of the Red Army's general winter offensive. This event not only bolstered the morale of Soviet soldiers but also gave hope to the entire Soviet people for a swift end to the war.

Preservation of memory

Today, 83 years later, we continue to remember and honor the heroic deeds of those who fought for Stalingrad.

In honor of this memorable date, Volgograd will be renamed Stalingrad for one day today, paying tribute to the resilience and heroism displayed during those difficult times.

The memory of the Battle of Stalingrad is an integral part of our history and serves as a lesson for future generations about the importance of defending our homeland and the values for which it stands.

Subscribe to the "Our GUU" Telegram channel. Publication date: November 19, 2025.

Please note: This information is raw content obtained directly from the source. It represents an accurate account of the source's assertions and does not necessarily reflect the position of MIL-OSI or its clients.

From Dushanbe to Bishkek: Polytechnic University Strengthens Educational Ties with Central Asia

Translation. Region: Russian Federation –

Source: Peter the Great St. Petersburg Polytechnic University –

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The autumn of 2025 was marked by the active work of Peter the Great St. Petersburg Polytechnic University to attract talented applicants fromCentral Asian countriesAt two major educational exhibitions in Tajikistan and Kyrgyzstan, the scientific and educational potential of our Polytechnic University was presented by Tatyana Sytnikova, Deputy Head of the International Education Department; Maria Bocharova, Director of the Center for International Recruitment and Communications; and Alexandra Matvienko, Assistant Professor at the Higher School of Mechanics and Control Processes of the Institute of Physics and Mechanics.

At the end of October, a delegation from SPbPU worked at the Rossotrudnichestvo Representative Offices in Dushanbe and Khujand. More than 30 Russian universities participated in the 13th International Exhibition and Fair "Russian Education. Tajikistan 2025," which became the central event for Tajik applicants.

University staff discussed the most promising areas—from artificial intelligence and robotics to energy and new materials. Prospective students were particularly interested in the opportunity to enroll at SPbPU and study for free through the international Olympiad "Open Doors: Russian Scholarship Project."

At the educational exhibition, universities from virtually every region of the Russian Federation offer a wide range of options for choosing a specialization. Therefore, applicants have a unique opportunity to learn all the details directly, emphasized Andrey Patrushev, head of the Rossotrudnichestvo office in Tajikistan, at the opening in Khujand.

Over 200 individual consultations were held with applicants and their parents. Polytechnic University staff provided detailed explanations of the admission requirements and stages under the Russian Government quota, as well as contract-based study opportunities. In 2025, 13 students from Tajikistan were admitted to SPbPU under the quota, almost double the number from the previous year. Seven of them were admitted to the master's program, indicating growing interest in advanced training at the Polytechnic University.

Immediately following the events in Tajikistan, SPbPU presented its programs in the Kyrgyz Republic at the large-scale exhibition "Education in Russia 2026/27," which was held as part of the 3rd Forum of School Leaders of the Kyrgyz Republic in Bishkek, Kant, and Kara-Balta. The forum served as a platform for discussing current issues in the development of school education, management practices, career guidance, spiritual and moral education, and the implementation of digital technologies.

Polytechnic University representatives held working meetings with the heads of educational institutions in Kyrgyzstan, discussing opportunities for specialized training for schoolchildren in natural sciences, organizing Olympiads, and project-based activities, which are important elements of a long-term strategy for developing a future pool of applicants.

Applicants learned about admissions details, entrance examinations, and life in St. Petersburg at the university's booth. SPbPU staff presented new joint partnership programs with Salymbekov University for the first time. Parents' interest was also sparked by the fact that Polytechnic University is the only university offering this type of education for Kyrgyz students. Applications are now being actively accepted, and work is underway to expand the list of program areas.

Direct dialogue with applicants, their parents, and teachers not only enables effective recruitment but also builds long-term educational bridges that strengthen scientific and technical cooperation between countries.

"Personal communication with potential students is crucial for us," noted Maria Bocharova. "We see tremendous motivation among young people from Tajikistan and Kyrgyzstan to obtain a high-quality engineering education in Russia. Our goal is to demonstrate all the opportunities that Polytechnic University offers them—from fundamental knowledge to working with cutting-edge technological equipment and launching a career with international companies."

Applications for study at SPbPU under the Russian Government quota for Tajik and Kyrgyz applicants continues until December 15, 2025.

Please note: This information is raw content obtained directly from the source. It represents an accurate account of the source's assertions and does not necessarily reflect the position of MIL-OSI or its clients.

There is such a profession – to instruct, teach and research

Translation. Region: Russian Federation –

Source: Official website of the State –

An important disclaimer is at the bottom of this article.

As we continue our celebration of Higher Education Teachers' Day, we invite you to recall the history of the formation and development of this profession, as well as to consider its role in modern society and its future.

Meaning of the word

The word "teacher" comes from the Old Slavic verb "prepodati," meaning to impart knowledge or to teach. Historically, teaching in higher education institutions was carried out by professors and associate professors, considered the intellectual elite.

The word "professor" in Latin means "mentor," while "associate professor" means "teacher." Therefore, the highest form of teaching at a university is mentoring, which goes beyond the transfer of knowledge and encompasses a broader range of tasks.

A worthy life for those who give knowledge

The special role of teachers in society and the need to ensure a decent life for them have been understood at every historical stage of our country's development.

The 1909 draft law noted: “There can hardly be any doubt that teaching work, along with a few other professions, is one of the most tiring, difficult and exhausting: therefore, in order to attract those who wish to teach, it is necessary not only to give teachers a salary that will ensure them a comfortable existence, but also to instill in them the confidence that as they progress in their service, their material well-being will increase, and that upon completion of their teaching career, they will receive a decent pension.”

In pre-revolutionary Russia, the average monthly salary of a professor was 250-400 rubles per month, which was approximately 8-13 times higher than the average Russian level at that time.

According to the statistical data collection "Number and Wages of Workers and Employees in the USSR (Results of a One-Time Statistic for March 1936)," the monthly salary of university employees in the USSR was 338 rubles, comparable to the salaries of engineering and technical workers and exceeding the national average by more than 60%. A professor's salary could reach 1,100 rubles per month. From the 1960s until the beginning of perestroika, a university professor's salary was comparable to that of a minister. The 1990s, due to a general decline in living standards, were characterized by a decline in the attractiveness of the teaching profession and an exodus of personnel from higher education.

Beginning in 2011, at the initiative of Vladimir Putin, then Prime Minister of the Russian Federation, a steady trend toward systematically increasing the salaries of university professors began, which impacted the motivation and quality of work in higher education.

According to statistics, the average monthly salary of teachers at higher education institutions currently exceeds the Russian average by 2.2 times.

Science is the engine of progress

In addition to teaching, university staff are also responsible for research. Science is the engine of progress, and therefore, the quality of this function determines the country's overall development and its position on the global stage.

Currently, university research accounts for 26% of organizations conducting scientific research and development, while a quarter of a century ago its share was around 13%. Moreover, in the USSR, university statistics were given a significant role.

Famous scientists of the State University of Management

Inspiring examples of outstanding academic teachers include the first rector and professor of the GUU (Sergo Ordzhonikidze Moscow Engineering and Economics Institute) Olimpiada Vasilyevna Kozlova, head of the statistics department and professor Nadezhda Matveyevna Vinogradova, professor Marina Romanovna Efimova, and others.

Olimpiada Vasilyevna Kozlova made a significant contribution to the development of management as an academic discipline and the training of qualified personnel for economics and public administration. She combined strategic management of the university with active research, facilitating the development of the faculty and the educational programs.

Nadezhda Matveyevna Vinogradova played a key role in the development of statistical education, including the introduction of new teaching methods and the training of scientific personnel. She made a significant contribution to strengthening the department's material and technical base and raising the scientific level of the department's activities.

Marina Romanovna Efimova's work focused on the development of statistical methods and their practical application in economics and management. She trained numerous students, actively implemented modern teaching technologies, and promoted scientific achievements. Under her leadership, the State University of Management's Department of Statistics became one of the leading centers for training statistics specialists.

Academic ranks and age structure

Currently, according to official data, more than half of university faculty members hold a candidate of science degree, and one in seven hold a doctorate, demonstrating the high level of qualifications among higher education staff. Thirty-eight percent of faculty members have been awarded the title of associate professor, and 9% have been awarded the title of professor.

The age composition of the faculty is characterized by the largest proportion of individuals aged 65 years and older, with the average age of an associate professor being about 51 years, and the average age of a professor being 61 years.

Over the past 15 years, the age structure of university faculty has changed significantly. The largest declines were observed in the age groups under 30 (from 11.9% to 6.1%) and 30 to 40 (from 24.4% to 18.1%).

Given historical experience and current trends, it is necessary to enhance the prestige of the teaching profession, attract talented young people, create decent working conditions and social support, implement modern methods of professional development, and ensure competitive salaries and career advancement.

The role of the teacher today

In the context of rapid technological progress and widespread access to information, the role of the teacher in society is increasing, and the functional task is becoming more multifaceted.

Modern teachers are not only conduits of knowledge, but also help students navigate the digital world and develop critical thinking, empathy, and collaboration skills—qualities that cannot be replaced by artificial intelligence.

In the era of artificial intelligence, it is teachers who will retain their unique role as champions of human values, creativity, and critical thinking. They will help younger generations adapt, learn, and shape the future.

Subscribe to the "Our GUU" Telegram channel. Publication date: November 19, 2025.

Please note: This information is raw content obtained directly from the source. It represents an accurate account of the source's assertions and does not necessarily reflect the position of MIL-OSI or its clients.