Dmitry Chernyshenko announced the start of accepting applications for the National Prize in the Field of Future Technologies "Challenge".

Translation. Region: Russian Federation –

Source: Government of the Russian Federation – Government of the Russian Federation –

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The launch of the new season of the National Challenge Award was announced at the Future Technologies Forum. Applications can be submitted starting February 25 at premiyavyzov.rf.

The Challenge National Prize for Future Technologies was established in 2023. It is awarded for science-intensive developments and research that have significant potential to improve people's lives. The prize was organized and founded by the Challenge Foundation for the Development of Scientific and Cultural Relations. Gazprombank is a co-founder.

"It's symbolic that we're launching the new, fourth season of the Challenge National Prize in Future Technologies at the Future Technologies Forum. It aims to popularize scientific knowledge and enhance the prestige of the scientific profession. These are key objectives of the Decade of Science and Technology, declared by our President, Vladimir Vladimirovich Putin. It's gratifying that the Challenge is growing in popularity. Last year, we received a record number of applications – over 600 from 40 countries. It's important that science and technology are supported not only by the government, but also by business and the non-profit sector. The prize is open to scientists from all over the world – their achievements are recognized in a special international nomination," said Dmitry Chernyshenko, Deputy Prime Minister and Chairman of the Board of Trustees of the Challenge Foundation.

Over the past three years, the number of applications for the Challenge Prize has nearly tripled: from 218 in 2023 to 632 in 2025. Over the three seasons of the award, more than 1,400 applications have been submitted from 52 countries. The scientific committee for the award includes renowned scientists and science communicators.

"We live in interesting and challenging times. A scientific and technological revolution is underway right now, the world is fragmented, and the economies of most countries are sliding into crisis. The world is transforming. We don't yet know what it will become, but we do know that its shape will be shaped by the scientific and technological breakthroughs taking place today. The Challenge Prize was created precisely to highlight these breakthroughs and support those who create them," noted Artem Oganov, Chairman of the Scientific Committee of the Challenge National Prize in Future Technologies and Skoltech Distinguished Professor.

The Challenge Prize is awarded in five categories: Perspective, Breakthrough, Engineering Solution, Scientist of the Year, and Discovery (international category). The prize's partners are the Rosatom State Corporation, the Roscongress Foundation, and the Moscow Government.

"Today, Moscow is not just a metropolis, but the country's largest scientific and industrial center. We are creating the conditions for the scientific foundation of the future to be formed here and for new ideas to be embodied in finished products. Companies are increasingly investing in R&D and innovation, and scientists are at the forefront of these processes – they are setting trends in pharmaceuticals, microelectronics, medicine, and new materials. In this regard, the Challenge Prize is becoming a navigator for new growth areas in the capital's industrial sector – high-tech, efficient, and focused on creating an environment for advanced development," emphasized Anatoly Garbuzov, Moscow Government Minister and Head of the Department of Investment and Industrial Policy.

During the three-month application period, scientists will conduct scientific tours. Previous Challenge Prize winners will tour the country to present their developments.

"We first introduced the scientific tour format last year, and it generated great interest. This season, we want to make the project even more ambitious and expand its geographic reach. This is an opportunity to both promote the award and introduce people across the country to outstanding scientists whose discoveries are already changing our lives for the better and shaping the future," said Natalia Tretyak, CEO of the Vyzov Foundation for the Development of Scientific and Cultural Relations.

This year, the prize fund has grown to 65 million rubles. Applications for the "Challenge" award are open until May 25. The 2026 winners will be announced in December.

Please note: This information is raw content obtained directly from the source. It represents an accurate account of the source's assertions and does not necessarily reflect the position of MIL-OSI or its clients.

A new series of literary meetings has begun at the RUDN University Russian Language Institute.

Translation. Region: Russian Federation –

Source: Peoples'Friendship University of Russia

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The RUDN University Institute of Russian Language hosted the opening of the "Living Russian Word" series of meetings—an interdisciplinary space for dialogue on the contemporary development of the Russian language in literature, poetry, research, and authorship.

Professor A. Yu. Ovcharenko delivered a welcoming speech, emphasizing the importance of a vibrant dialogue between contemporary literature and academic science.

The first meeting featured writer Irina Bogatyreva. She graduated from the A. M. Gorky Literary Institute and completed a master's degree in folklore studies at the Russian State University for the Humanities.

Irina is the author of books for children and adults, including "AutoSTOP," "Comrade Anna," "To the Moon-Faced Virgin Mother," "Kadyn," "Life and the Undead," "Formula of Freedom," "Vedyana," and others. Her stories and novellas have been translated into English, French, Chinese, Dutch, Swedish, Italian, Arabic, Frisian, and Marathi. Her books have also been finalists and winners of various awards, including the Debut Prize, the V. Krapivin Prize, the S. Mikhalkov Prize, the Student Booker Prize, the Kniguru Prize, and the Salamander Prize.

Working with eternal images

In an open lecture-discussion format, the author discussed with students the phenomenon of mythopothesis in modern literature, the specifics of working with timeless images, and the stages of creating a work of fiction—from conception to completion. Participants heard the author read and gained insight into the writer's creative process.

The students actively participated in the discussion, demonstrating a high level of interest in contemporary literature and research issues of its interpretation.

"I'm still impressed by my meeting with Irina Bogatyreva. For her, folklore isn't just text, it's living stories: how in villages they search for missing people using a blade of grass, how grandmothers first deny it, then tell stories that leave all the researchers speechless. But the most important thing happened at the end. I asked if the world of 'Vedyana' is based on real expeditions. And the answer was: folklore—yes, Erzya traditions. But the most surprising part is the plot. The prototype of the hero really was in love with a water spirit. The writer said she was a rational person. But at that moment, everyone in the room believed in a miracle," says Elizaveta Shaprinskaya, a third-year student at the Russian Language Institute at RUDN University.

"The meeting with Irina Bogatyreva was imbued with a spirit of research and myth in the broadest sense of the word. A pleasant twist was that the author works not only with fictional mythological worlds but also draws on her expeditions and experiences interacting with the guardians of traditions, myths, and rituals, for whom myth grows into the everyday. The meeting was rich: discussions of modern myths and stories about the books she created, stories from expeditions collecting linguistic material and descriptions of rare rituals, immersion in the history of the Scythians, and a return to reality so the audience could find answers to all their questions. This helped us see myths as a vast and actively developing field of scholarship and creativity!" — Olga Razumnaya, third-year student at the RUDN University Institute of Russian Language.

In turn, the writer shared her impressions of the students.

"I talked about my books, about the novels 'Kadyn' and 'Belaya Sogra.' It was a wonderful, warm meeting. The kids asked good questions and were genuinely interested in the conversation. They're clearly interested in contemporary Russian literature. We discussed what folklore is, how it works, and how it lives on today. After all, folklore is something we live within, and it remains relevant to each of us. I'd be happy to come here again," says Irina Bogatyreva.

The meeting concluded with an autograph session, but the "Living Russian Word" series will continue, opening up new opportunities for dialogue between authors and student audiences.

Please note: This information is raw content obtained directly from the source. It represents an accurate account of the source's assertions and does not necessarily reflect the position of MIL-OSI or its clients.

Polytechnic University in the HSE Admissions Quality Ranking 2025: Leadership Analysis

Translation. Region: Russian Federation –

Source: Peter the Great St. Petersburg Polytechnic University –

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The annual monitoring of admissions quality to Russian universities conducted by the Higher School of Economics Research University allows us to assess the position of Peter the Great St. Petersburg Polytechnic University. An analysis of data from the 2025 admissions campaign shows the university's performance in the overall rankings, regional rankings, and individual program areas.

General results of the reception

In 2025, SPbPU entered the top 40 Russian universities for the quality of state-funded admissions. The average Unified State Exam score for those admitted to state-funded places was 82.5. Of these, 3,375 students were admitted to state-funded places.

The number of people admitted based on the results of the Olympiads (without entrance examinations) is 185 people.

1,560 students with an average score of 69.0 were admitted to fee-paying places.

Leadership among universities with an enrollment of over 3,000 students

In 2025, only seven Russian universities enrolled more than 3,000 students in their undergraduate and specialist programs on a state-funded basis. Among this prestigious cohort of the country's largest educational centers, SPbPU ranks third in terms of average score (82.5), behind only Lomonosov Moscow State University (88.6) and Bauman Moscow State Technical University (84.1).

Moreover, the average score of the Polytechnic University is significantly ahead of the indicators of such large universities as Kazan Federal University (76.5), Ural Federal University (74.5) and Southern Federal University (71.6).

Positions among universities of St. Petersburg

Based on the average GPA for state-funded admissions (82.5), SPbPU ranks among the top five universities in St. Petersburg. This is the best result among the city's technical universities. For comparison, SPbGASU (80.6), ETU "LETI" (77.9), the Mining University (76.4), and Voenmech (72.1). In terms of the number of state-funded places (3,375 in undergraduate and specialist programs), SPbPU is the absolute leader in the city (and fifth in Russia).

In terms of fee-paying admission, Polytechnic also demonstrates the best result among all technical universities in St. Petersburg (average score of 69) and is among the city’s top three in terms of the number of fee-paying students (1,560 people).

Results by training areas

Budget Reception: Flagship Engineering and IT Areas

Nuclear Physics and Technology: second place in Russia. The average score of 86.2 is second only to MEPhI. This high level is confirmed by the seven admitted Olympiad winners. Computer Science and Engineering: the average score of 88.1 is on par with the country's leading IT universities. Admission totaled 255 students, 35 of whom were Olympiad winners. Instrumentation and Optical Engineering: third place in Russia (average score of 85), after MEPhI and ITMO. Physics: the average score of 80.4 (fifth place in St. Petersburg). 225 future physicists were admitted to the Polytechnic University in 2025—the largest enrollment in the city. Power Engineering and Power Engineering: the average score of 76.7 (second place in St. Petersburg), taking into account the largest enrollment of 275 people.

Budget admission: humanities and creative arts

Architecture and Urban Planning: second place in Russia. Average score 88.6. Design: fourth place in Russia. Average score 95.5, ahead of many specialized art universities. 13 Olympiad winners were admitted. Law: average score 86.3. For a technical university, this is the fourth place in St. Petersburg—a strong position.

Paid reception: quality and dynamics

Chemical and Biotechnology: impressive growth of 4.9 points, reaching an average score of 70.1. Instrumentation and Optical Engineering: record growth among engineering fields, up 6.1 points (average score of 72.5). Business Informatics: average score of 72.9. 12th place in Russia. Growth of 0.7 points. Computer Science and Engineering: large-scale paid recruitment – 255 people with an average score of 68.3.

The results of the HSE monitoring confirm that the Polytechnic University remains a magnet for the most talented and motivated students from across Russia. A high average Unified State Exam (USE) score, interest in our engineering core, and, most importantly, the steady growth in quality in IT and design—all of this speaks to the trust of applicants and their families in our education. For us, these monitoring figures are more than just statistics. They reflect our key goal: training an engineering elite that will ensure Russia's technological sovereignty and leadership. It is here, at the Polytechnic, that the future of our industry and science is forged. But most importantly, behind every figure are people: our students. We are proud that they choose us, and we do everything to help them not just earn a degree, but also find themselves, unlock their potential, and become professionals capable of solving the most complex problems. "SPbPU is not only about fundamental knowledge; it is an environment where everyone can realize their dreams and contribute to the development of the country," notes Lyudmila Pankova, Vice-Rector for Academic Affairs at SPbPU.

You can find out which areas/specialties are included in which major groups when calculating the HSE ranking atwebsite.

Please note: This information is raw content obtained directly from the source. It represents an accurate account of the source's assertions and does not necessarily reflect the position of MIL-OSI or its clients.

Maslenitsa at the Polytechnic: Students bid farewell to winter with pancakes and round dances

Translation. Region: Russian Federation –

Source: Peter the Great St. Petersburg Polytechnic University –

An important disclaimer is at the bottom of this article.

On Sunday, February 22, the Student City on Lesnaya Street sparkled with bright colors and joy. Extensive Maslenitsa festivities unfolded, organized by the Student Club and the United Student Council of the Dormitories. The celebration immersed students in a whirlwind of folk traditions and exciting yet friendly competitions.

It all began with a Maslenitsa quest, where 14 teams from the dorms competed in strength, agility, and wits. The students dressed up Maslenitsa—an improvised effigy—demonstrated their heroic dexterity, deftly negotiated buffoonish questions, and deftly overcame tricky obstacles. The main competition was "Pancake Maker"—a final culinary and creative duel in which pancakes were transformed into works of art.

The jury, headed by Maxim Pasholikov, Vice-Rector for Information, Youth Policy, and Security, judged complex pancake-like structures: flowers, huts with wells, military equipment, and Maslenitsa dolls. The winners of these first spring games were the teams from Dormitories No. 4a, 16, and 1.

"It's wonderful to see that Polytechnic students not only study hard but also have genuine fun, creating an atmosphere of warmth and friendship. This holiday unites us all as a large university family. Take care of each other, respect traditions, and remember that you are the ones who create the unique spirit of the university!" Boris Kondin, Head of the Directorate of Cultural Programs and Youth Creativity, addressed the students.

The Polytechnic University's finest creative groups created the atmosphere at the venue: the spirited buffoons from the Student Theater, the fiery vocalists of the "Don't Sleep!" Musical Show, and "Stars of the Polytechnic." The vibrant accordion tunes sent both adults and children into a dance routine. And to earn "pancake tickets" for refreshments, guests stormed the creative stations hosted by PROF, "Black Bears," KVN, Adapters, and the "Don't Sleep!" organizers.

"I learned about Maslenitsa from friends and never would have guessed it was such a big celebration! I had the chance to play, listen to a concert, and chat with friends. It was so much fun, loud, and exciting when they burned the effigy!" shared second-year student Alina Ivanova.

The festivities concluded with the traditional burning of a Maslenitsa effigy in a large, friendly circle dance. According to the organizers, 4,000 pancakes were eaten during the day—thus the Polytechnic students kicked winter into high gear and welcomed spring!

Please note: This information is raw content obtained directly from the source. It represents an accurate account of the source's assertions and does not necessarily reflect the position of MIL-OSI or its clients.

from the classroom to the first job

Translation. Region: Russian Federation –

Source: Peoples'Friendship University of Russia

An important disclaimer is at the bottom of this article.

One of the main questions that concerns students at any university is how to gain their first professional experience before completing their studies. At RUDN University, this process is structured systematically, from choosing an internship to potential employment.

Over 1000 partners and clear selection criteria

Selecting an internship site is the responsibility of academic departments and departments. The Internship and Graduate Employment Support Department serves as the link between the academic environment and the labor market.

"Currently, the university's database of permanent partners in the field of practical training comprises over 1,000 organizations. This number is constantly growing thanks to the joint efforts of academic departments and our department. We monitor graduate employment, identify priority organizations for placement, and build relationships with partners to conclude contracts," says Elena Dmitrieva, Head of the Department for Internship Organization and Graduate Employment Support at RUDN University.

The university's partners include SBER, Zhukovsky Machine-Building Plant, Ingosstrakh, Mosenergo, Samolet Group of Companies, Technopolis Moscow, and other large enterprises, clinics, government agencies, and departments.

"We've developed specific criteria for selecting priority companies: having over 250 employees or being a leader in various rankings, including industry rankings. Focusing on these companies ensures that students gain internships in cutting-edge production facilities and strong teams, which directly impacts their competitiveness after graduation," says Elena Dmitrieva.

Marketplace of practice bases

Students can also choose a company that doesn't yet have an agreement with RUDN University but is willing to offer internships, or that is already working for the company in their future major. To do this, students must submit a request with their proposal on the "Internship Database Marketplace" through their personal student account. The application is then submitted to the faculty for review and approval.

"After approval by the internship supervisor, if the organization matches the specific student's training profile and can provide the necessary skills in accordance with the internship program, an agreement is concluded with the enterprise," says Elena Dmitrieva.

Incidentally, an internship a student has already completed or is currently undergoing may also be counted as practical training if it aligns with the content of their educational program and the specific practical training program. Internship and practical training: what's the difference? These concepts are often confused. But there is a difference. An internship is, first and foremost, an academic discipline. Its main goal is to consolidate theoretical knowledge and develop basic professional skills. It is a mandatory part of the curriculum, with a specific program, deadlines, assignments, and a report format.

"An internship is primarily a form of professional adaptation or testing during employment. Its purpose is to provide an opportunity to immerse yourself in the work environment, master specific procedures, or test yourself as a potential employee. An internship is not a mandatory element of the curriculum. Unfortunately, not all companies offer internships, and often interested students must search for suitable options themselves," says Elena Dmitrieva.

However, some partner companies offer internships for our students: VTB, Aeroflot, RWB (Wildberries), Avangard-Agro, DOM.RF, the Bank of Russia, Ozon, and VK. Successful completion of an internship gives students the chance to join the company's talent pool or even become full-time employees.

Students can also interact with HR professionals from dozens of companies, receive career development advice, learn about paid internships, attend master classes and lectures from leading labor market experts, and even receive a job offer at regular RUDN University Job Fairs and Career Weeks.

Opportunities for international students

RUDN University has many international students. They are not required to undertake internships in Russia. They can complete them in another country, including their home country. The key requirement is that the internship meets the requirements of the student's RUDN University program.

"In the 2024–2025 academic year alone, 134 RUDN international students successfully completed internships in countries across Asia (China, Vietnam, Thailand, Mongolia, Bangladesh, Myanmar), Africa (Zimbabwe, Congo, Morocco, Benin), the Middle East (Libya, Syria), and Latin America (Peru, Bolivia)," says Elena Dmitrieva.

To organize such practices, the university works not only with commercial companies, but also at the diplomatic level.

"Last year, we signed 24 agreements with foreign embassies in Moscow, as well as long-term agreements with the Embassy of the Plurinational State of Bolivia and the Embassy of the Republic of Benin," says Elena Dmitrieva.

From practice to diploma and work

Successful internships often become the basis for coursework and theses, and sometimes even the launch of a career.

"Each contract includes a clause regarding possible employment following the internship, which allows the student, if successful, to apply for a vacant position within the organization. Such cases are recorded in the reports of the academic departments," says Elena Dmitrieva.

The Directorate regularly conducts surveys of employers.

"We're exploring our partners' interest in hiring RUDN students for internships, how their skills match labor market demands, and whether they're willing to hire future specialists. The survey results show that many of our partners view internships as an effective recruiting tool for future employees," says Elena Dmitrieva.

Career Start: Student Stories

The students themselves are the best ones to explain how the system works from the inside. For Daria Voronina, a fourth-year student in the Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences (Arts and Humanities major), the internship was not just a learning experience, but a springboard into a professional career.

Daria completed two internships: in her third and fourth years. Her program focused on cultural management, and her choice of internship locations fully reflected this.

"The first internship offered largely this experience—a deep dive into issues of patronage, curatorial work, and creative projects. The second time, interns were offered a choice of areas within the organization's work, and I chose a field more closely related to museum work," says Daria Voronina.

Both times, she chose from organizations offered by the department. And in both cases, she encountered a diversity of tasks that would be hard to imagine from a desk.

"The interns' responsibilities are limited to studying the work of the department to which we are assigned. We primarily studied the legal framework for the organization's operations and provided ad hoc assistance with projects the department was currently working on. However, the range of responsibilities is quite broad. For example, at Global University by Rybakov, we were involved in tour activities, event organization and coordination, and even graphic design. A year later, I was able to participate in researching scientific materials for an exhibition project and in the functioning of the museum's storage facilities at the Zotov Center," says Daria Voronina.

Daria assigns a special role to mentors. According to her, the internship supervisor (usually the head of the department to which the student is assigned) not only coordinates the internship and assigns assignments, but also provides their "mentees" with information and sources that the intern might have missed or simply not known about.

For Daria, the main outcome of her internship was an understanding of the organization's systemic functioning. She also made an unexpected discovery: which university courses proved most useful.

"Sometimes you can be surprised by which courses will prove useful to you in the future. For me, those courses weren't the classic theoretical ones, but rather the more practical ones, 'Museum Studies' and 'Art and Law,'" says Daria Voronina.

In 2025, Daria received a job offer from her internship base and is now working there. She is another fourth-year student in the Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences.

Taisiya Sviridova completed her internship at two iconic places for any humanities student: the Victory Museum (industrial internship, 3rd year) and the Tretyakov Gallery (professional internship, 4th year).

"The department provided the spots, and then, based on personal preferences, the choice was made," says Taisiya Sviridova.

The experience at the two museums was different, but equally valuable. During her internship, her duties were limited to coordinating, accompanying, and assisting with the registration of participants and guests at museum events, as well as conducting preventative inspections of the building.

"During my professional internship at the Tretyakov Gallery, my responsibilities included studying the department's internal workings and assisting staff in preparing exhibition projects at various stages," says Taisiya Sviridova.

The student notes that the university's facilities provided a solid foundation for her internship.

"The knowledge I gained during my studies at RUDN University in museum studies, art management, and law significantly facilitated my internship, especially my professional one, as it helped me understand certain nuances much more deeply. And during my internship, I acquired new, specific knowledge—from basic blueprint reading skills to understanding the specifics of materials used for false walls. This gave me an understanding of the skills I'll need to work more effectively in my chosen field in the future," says Taisiya Sviridova.

When asked about her plans for the future, Taisiya answers without hesitation:

“Yes, I would be very happy to return, since the internship gave me the opportunity to understand how close I really am to the chosen field.”

Quick Guide: How to Find an Internship

Students can find all the information about the internship regulations in their RUDN University personal account (on the website or in the mobile app) in the section on organizing and conducting internships. A list of internship sites can be found in the same section of the app. Here.

Current internship offers from the university's partners are regularly published on the Career Center's social media channels –Telegram AndVKontakteYou can also get advice on resume writing and interview preparation: the department has a career guidance specialist and career specialist on staff who are ready to help.

An internship at RUDN University isn't a formality, but a real chance to immerse yourself in the profession, gain valuable experience, and perhaps find your dream job even before graduation. The stories of Daria and Taisiya are the best proof of this.

Please note: This information is raw content obtained directly from the source. It represents an accurate account of the source's assertions and does not necessarily reflect the position of MIL-OSI or its clients.

NSU scientists have developed a new multi-step approach to compensating for nonlinear distortions in fiber-optic communication lines.

Translation. Region: Russian Federation –

Source: Novosibirsk State University –

An important disclaimer is at the bottom of this article.

A new multi-step approach for compensating for nonlinear distortions in fiber-optic communication lines based on digital backpropagation, which utilizes a sophisticated model of nonlinear effects using perturbation theory, has been developed by scientists from Novosibirsk State University. This approach was developed as part of a comprehensive research project aimed at overcoming the influence of nonlinear physical effects and random noise on optical sensors and fiber-optic communication lines. In this large-scale project, NSU scientists, in collaboration with colleagues from Ulyanovsk State University, combined photonics and machine learning, enabling the development of new methods for analyzing, optimizing, and controlling nonlinear processes, leveraging both the high-speed signal processing in optical systems and the ability of machine learning to discover and exploit hidden information. The project "Machine Learning for Applied Problems of Nonlinear Photonics," led by former NSU Rector, RAS Academician, and Doctor of Physical and Mathematical Sciences Mikhail Fedoruk, received grant support from the Russian Science Foundation last year after winning an interdisciplinary competition in the category "Conducting Fundamental Scientific Research and Exploratory Scientific Research on the Instructions (Directives) of the President of the Russian Federation."

Union of Mathematicians and Physicists

Particular attention is currently being paid to the development of "smart" lasers that can adapt to external conditions and dynamically control their parameters in real time. Such systems ensure more precise and reliable operation of optical fiber systems in challenging environments, opening up new possibilities for their application in telecommunications, industrial automation, sensors, medicine, and security systems. The project is relevant in light of the current challenges facing the telecommunications and laser industries. Optical communication lines form the foundation of digital infrastructure and support all areas related to digital technologies. Increasing volumes of transmitted data require the development of new technologies, which necessitates considering nonlinear and noise effects. The operation of many fiber laser systems is also associated with nonlinear effects, such as the Kerr effect, Raman scattering, and Brillouin scattering. On the one hand, these effects can be useful, for example, for mode locking in pulsed lasers, but on the other, they can lead to instability and destabilize the system. Machine learning methods, particularly new neural network algorithms of various architectures, can play a key role in managing this nonlinearity, said Mikhail Fedoruk.

The project aims to address the scientific challenge associated with the complexity of analyzing, modeling, and managing nonlinear and random processes in photonics, a key area of modern science and included in the list of cross-cutting technologies of the NTI Platform. Using machine learning methods to study nonlinear effects and their manifestations in the presence of random processes opens up new opportunities for improving the performance of photonic systems and creating new solutions.

"The 'Machine Learning for Applied Problems of Nonlinear Photonics' project is interdisciplinary. It was launched at the initiative of NSU and brought together the efforts of two research groups—applied mathematicians and laser physicists. The first group is affiliated with NSU, and the project's main contributors—Oleg Sidelnikov, Anastasia Bednyakova, and Alexey Redyuk—graduated from NSU's Faculty of Mathematics and Mechanics and defended their theses and then their PhD dissertations under my supervision. The second group represents Ulyanovsk State University. It is led by Andrey Fotiadi, a recognized expert in nonlinear fiber optics, fiber lasers, and sensors and a PhD candidate in physics and mathematics. Both groups are focused on modeling in two main areas. The first focuses on machine learning methods in lasers and nonlinear photonic systems, while the second focuses on machine learning methods and nonlinear technologies in optical communication lines," said Mikhail Fedoruk.

Interdisciplinary approach

Universal methods for analyzing nonlinear systems still lack a single approach, but solving many applied problems in this field requires new approaches, making the importance of this research increasingly relevant. Improving the performance of existing systems and developing new engineering concepts requires understanding and correctly interpreting nonlinear effects and their interaction with random noise. Using machine learning methods to study nonlinear effects and their manifestations in the presence of random processes opens up new opportunities for improving the performance of photonic systems and creating new solutions.

"Machine learning algorithms can adapt to changing conditions and efficiently process large volumes of data, extracting hidden dependencies and enabling real-time system performance improvement. This interdisciplinary approach, combining photonics and machine learning, enables the development of new methods for analyzing, optimizing, and controlling nonlinear processes, leveraging both the high-speed signal processing in optical systems and the ability of machine learning to discover and exploit hidden information," explained Mykhailo Fedoruk.

Smart photonics

The project team combines the expertise of two research groups, which is essential for the successful implementation of the project, namely, the development of machine learning algorithms and the creation of smart photonic devices using them. As part of this collaboration, a group of laser physicists with expertise in developing modern nonlinear and microwave photonic devices will develop functional devices and control tools. These devices will serve as testbeds for new original mathematical algorithms being developed by a group of NSU applied mathematicians with experience in modeling physical systems and applying machine learning methods to their optimization and control. The synergy between these two areas will enable not only the development of new mathematical apparatus for machine learning but also the creation of new photonic devices for real-world applications, offering fundamentally new consumer characteristics over existing analogs.

The project partner's contribution will consist of conducting preliminary laser testing experiments with the aim of transferring the results necessary for the development and testing of machine learning algorithms to the NSU team, as well as developing and implementing additional electronic control systems for the lasers' operating mode, which are necessary for the joint operation of photonic devices with trained algorithms.

Machine learning

As part of the project, the NSU team, led by Mikhail Fedoruk, will conduct a wide range of theoretical and numerical studies, which will be divided into two main research areas: "Machine Learning Methods in Lasers and Nonlinear Photonic Systems" and "Machine Learning Methods and Nonlinear Technologies in Optical Communication Lines."

The first area of focus will involve the development of neural network algorithms based on recurrent neural network architectures, transformer architectures, and reinforcement learning algorithms for implementing optoelectronic feedback in fiber laser systems. To stabilize radiation generation and control its key frequency-temporal and spectral characteristics, optoelectronic feedback based on machine learning algorithms will be implemented in fiber laser configurations. Further analysis of laser radiation using the nonlinear Fourier transform (NFT) is planned. The second area of focus involves the development of a compensation scheme for dispersion and nonlinear effects based on deep convolutional neural networks. This will be followed by the integration of approaches based on digital backpropagation and signal processing algorithms based on perturbation theory to compensate for nonlinear distortions.

Neural network algorithms

During the first year of the project, the scientists achieved important results in both of its main areas. In developing machine learning methods for lasers and nonlinear photonic systems, they conducted a range of theoretical, numerical, and experimental studies aimed at creating neural network control algorithms for a single-frequency fiber laser with an external ring resonator. They developed and implemented models based on long-short-term memory (LSTM) and transformer neural network architectures, which allow predicting the control voltage of a thermo-optical phase shifter based on a photodetector signal, simulating the behavior of a classic PID controller.

"We continued exploring new applications of NFT for analyzing optical fields in dissipative media. We considered the House-Ginzburg-Landau equation (HGLE) as an important example used for modeling laser resonators. As a result, we investigated the dependence of the generation mode type on the HGLE parameters—saturation energy and saturation power. We identified the ranges of parameter values in which HGLE solitons are close to those of the nonlinear Schrödinger equation, and demonstrated that in this case, the dynamics of a field obeying the HGLE can be described with high accuracy using only a discrete spectrum. For single-pulse modes, we described in detail the stages of generating a single-soliton solution from noise, and demonstrated the relationship between these stages and qualitative changes in the discrete spectrum parameters," explained Mikhail Fedoruk.

Neural network

Equally effective were the studies conducted within the "Machine Learning Methods and Nonlinear Technologies in Optical Communication Lines" program. A deep, complex-valued convolutional neural network was developed for modeling the propagation of optical signals in a wavelength-division multiplexed fiber communication line.

"The architecture of this network simulates the method of splitting into physical processes and is based on coupled nonlinear Schrödinger equations. We also studied the impact of key neural network model parameters on modeling accuracy, including the width of convolutional and nonlinear filters, as well as the number of layers per fiber span. We developed and tested an effective approach to network training based on pre-optimization of convolutional filters to compensate for chromatic dispersion. The obtained results demonstrate high accuracy in modeling signal propagation over long communication lines and confirm the applicability of the proposed architecture to the analysis and optimization of fiber-optic systems with wavelength division multiplexing," explained Mikhail Fedoruk.

Prospects

The scientist emphasized that the practical application of the obtained results will improve the efficiency of fiber-optic communication lines, which forms the basis for the development of high-speed data transmission infrastructure, which is strategically important for the connectivity of the Russian Federation. The continuous implementation of new telecommunications and laser technologies, including the use of machine learning methods proposed in the project, facilitates the development of strategic areas such as the transition to advanced digital and intelligent manufacturing technologies, the creation of systems for processing large volumes of data, machine learning, and artificial intelligence. The project's results can find practical application in several strategically important sectors of the real economy. Solving the problem of transmitting growing volumes of information directly impacts the development of new government digital services, the advancement of science and new technologies, as well as many other areas of industry, business, and everyday life.

Please note: This information is raw content obtained directly from the source. It represents an accurate account of the source's assertions and does not necessarily reflect the position of MIL-OSI or its clients.

NSU celebrated Maslenitsa with folk games, pancakes, and round dances.

Translation. Region: Russian Federation –

Source: Novosibirsk State University –

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On February 21, the traditional Maslenitsa festival took place at the main building of Novosibirsk State University. Students, faculty, and guests participated in folk games, master classes, and musical performances, and enjoyed pancakes and hot tea.

The celebration began with a Maslenitsa procession around the buildings of the university's new campus. Participants in folk costumes performed traditional songs, after which a festive program unfolded on the square in front of the main building, featuring round dances, competitions, and folklore performances.

According to Elena Krasilova, Head of the Department of Youth Policy and Educational Work at NSU, the university's Maslenitsa has a long history and has become one of the enduring traditions of student life:

"Maslenitsa has been celebrated at NSU for several decades and has deep roots thanks to the university's folklore groups, KrAsota, and the Semyonov Den ethnoclub. This year, the youthful games with the Voivode and Maslenitsa were particularly memorable: a banya with brooms in the snow, tug-of-war, and a wall-to-wall contest. At the end, the participants fraternized and passed around a bowl of kind words. Many heartfelt wishes were offered—manly restrained and at the same time very touching," she said.

The event was organized by teams from the NSU Youth Policy Department (artistic director Ekaterina Buyanova) and the Semyonov Den ethnic club. The university's student clubs also participated in the preparation and execution of the event.

The NSU Handicrafts Club held a workshop on making amulet dolls from thread. Students from the NSU Faculty of Mechanics and Mathematics have been helping guests craft dolls from scraps of fabric for three years now. They began this project as part of their "Fundamentals of Project-Based Activities" course, and have been part of the Maslenitsa organizing team for three years now.

"These master classes are very popular; there are always plenty of students eager to make something with their own hands. Even temperatures of around -20°C didn't discourage the participants," noted Elena Krasilova.

Participants of the kvARTira theater studio performed as buffoons and peddlers: guests could receive a pancake or a lollipop for a song, poem, proverb, or ditty.

The sports portion of the program was prepared by the Modern Sword Fighting Club and the "ENOT" student sports club. Guests had the opportunity to participate in folk competitions, including felt boot throwing, stick horse racing, and duels in special equipment.

Particular attention was paid to the international participation in the celebration. The NSU Interclub and the Novosibirsk Association of International Students presented a dance program, reminding us that winter farewell traditions exist in many cultures around the world.

According to Anastasia, a participant in the festival, Maslenitsa also became a platform for students from different countries to connect:

"Maslenitsa is an incredibly important holiday for our culture. It's a truly vibrant event: there are circle dances, pancakes, and tea. Most importantly, it's a place where you can meet foreign children, talk with them, and immerse them in our culture. It's a truly unifying experience—one of fun, traditions, and celebration. It's simply impossible to celebrate such a day without a splash of color," she shared.

In addition to NSU students and staff, guests from other educational institutions took part in the celebration: the folklore ensemble "Okolitsa" from SUSPS, the creative association "Capital of Siberia," and students from the Novosibirsk Regional College of Culture and Arts.

According to the organizers, university Maslenitsa helps preserve Russian folk traditions and the living language, and brings together different generations. Students, faculty, and young families with children attend the celebration every year:

"Maslenitsa showcases the beauty of our customs and helps us preserve family values. It's a holiday that truly brings people together," Elena Krasilova emphasized.

Photo: Nikita Legkov, Pavel Kokanov, NSU Photo Club

Please note: This information is raw content obtained directly from the source. It represents an accurate account of the source's assertions and does not necessarily reflect the position of MIL-OSI or its clients.

Tatyana Golikova, Sergei Sobyanin, and Olga Lyubimova opened new filming pavilions at the Gorky Film Studio.

Translation. Region: Russian Federation –

Source: Government of the Russian Federation – Government of the Russian Federation –

An important disclaimer is at the bottom of this article.

Deputy Prime Minister Tatyana Golikova, Moscow Mayor Sergei Sobyanin, and Minister of Culture Olga Lyubimova opened new filming studios at the Gorky Film Studios on Valdaisky Proyezd.

"I really want this location to become a landmark for filmmaking. It offers all the opportunities for creating children's and youth films with educational elements, which have always been a hallmark of Gorky Film Studio. Russian cinema is keeping pace today, and with the addition of such infrastructure, we have room to grow. Last year, we financed 229 films with the support of the Cinema Fund and the Russian Ministry of Culture, and the Institute for Internet Development completed 75 projects. We will continue to increase these volumes, especially since Gorky Film Studio's strategy through 2030 includes not only infrastructure but also content, education, and tours," emphasized Tatyana Golikova.

Gorky Film Studios is one of the oldest Russian film companies, many of whose films have become part of the golden age of Russian and world cinema. The Moscow government decided to undertake a large-scale modernization of the complex, encompassing both sites (on Sergei Eisenstein Street and Valdaisky Proyezd). Work began in January 2024. A world-class studio and production complex was built on Valdaisky Proyezd, covering a total area of over 56,000 square meters, more than twice the area of the old buildings. It houses 10 high-tech sound stages ranging from 500 to 2,300 square meters, screening rooms, control rooms, dressing rooms, and other necessary facilities. Construction of this large, high-tech facility took just 16 months.

"Today, we completed a crucial stage of the large-scale program to revive the historic Gorky Film Studio. A large-scale studio complex has been built in northern Moscow, on Valdaisky Proyezd, designed for the production of films, series, television programs, shows, and other video content projects. We see that the new site is in demand by the industry: Channel One, VGTRK, Gazprom-Media Holding, NMG Group, and others. Film and television projects are already being filmed here. We thank the Russian Government, and especially Tatyana Golikova and Minister of Culture Olga Lyubimova, for their support of this project," noted Sergei Sobyanin.

As part of the opening ceremony, a cooperation agreement was signed between the Moscow government and the Russian Ministry of Culture for the next five years. The document provides for the implementation of joint projects in cinematography, museum and library services, theater, including the international open festival "Theater Boulevard," and other areas of culture and art.

"I am confident that leveraging the positive experience of the Russian Ministry of Culture and the Moscow government in developing cinema and animation, theater, music, visual and circus arts, education in culture and art, and museum and exhibition activities will help us preserve and enhance the country's cultural heritage," said Olga Lyubimova.

The new studio complex's capabilities allow for the full production cycle of films, series, television programs, and media in a single space. Specifically, six popular programs will be filmed here for Channel One: "Let's Get Married," "Who Wants to Be a Millionaire," "Fashion Sentence," "The Voice," "The Voice.Children," and "Tonight."

During the tour of the film studio, the creative teams introduced Tatyana Golikova, Sergei Sobyanin, and other guests to upcoming Gorky Film Studio films, as well as the production process of the series "Red Shambhala" and the film "Veselchak U" (based on the works of Kir Bulychev).

Please note: This information is raw content obtained directly from the source. It represents an accurate account of the source's assertions and does not necessarily reflect the position of MIL-OSI or its clients.

Financial news: 02/24/2026, 18:46 (Moscow time) the values of the lower limit of the price corridor and the range for assessing market risks for the security RU000A0JS4Z7 (VEB.RF 21) were changed.

Translation. Region: Russian Federation –

Source: Moscow Exchange – Moscow Exchange –

An important disclaimer is at the bottom of this article.

February 24, 2026

18:46

In accordance with the Methodology for determining the risk parameters of the stock market and deposit market of PJSC Moscow Exchange by the National Credit Center (JSC) on 24.02.2026, 18-46 (Moscow time), the values of the lower limit of the price corridor (up to 107.15) and the range of market risk assessment (up to 1018.98 rubles, equivalent to a rate of 13.5%) for the security RU000A0JS4Z7 (VEB.RF 21) were changed.

Please note: This information is raw content obtained directly from the source. It represents an accurate account of the source's assertions and does not necessarily reflect the position of MIL-OSI or its clients.

Financial news: 02/24/2026, 18-27 (Moscow time) the values of the lower boundary of the price corridor and the range for assessing market risks for the security RU000A0JS4Z7 (VEB.RF 21) were changed.

Translation. Region: Russian Federation –

Source: Moscow Exchange – Moscow Exchange –

An important disclaimer is at the bottom of this article.

February 24, 2026

18:27

In accordance with the Methodology for determining the risk parameters of the stock market and deposit market of PJSC Moscow Exchange by the NCC (JSC) on 24.02.2026, 18-27 (Moscow time), the values of the lower limit of the price corridor (up to 109.8) and the range of market risk assessment (up to 1045.48 rubles, equivalent to a rate of 11.25%) of the security RU000A0JS4Z7 (VEB.RF 21) were changed.

Please note: This information is raw content obtained directly from the source. It represents an accurate account of the source's assertions and does not necessarily reflect the position of MIL-OSI or its clients.