Junior research fellow at RUDN University, winner of the Academician A.P. Avtsyn Prize

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Source: Peoples'Friendship University of Russia

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Alexandra Sentyabreva, a junior researcher at the Laboratory of Cellular Technologies and Tissue Engineering at the RUDN University Research Institute of Molecular and Cellular Medicine, won the young scientist competition at the All-Russian Scientific Conference "Current Issues of Morphogenesis in Health and Disease." She was awarded the Academician A.P. Avtsyn Prize.

The research that earned Alexandra the award is devoted to the topic "The Role of Inflammation and Microglia Activation in the Development of Neurodegenerative Processes Induced by Long-Term Exposure to Aluminum Chloride in Mature and Old Male Wistar Rats." The paper's co-authors were Andrey Gerasimov, a postgraduate student at the RUDN University Institute of Medicine (Cellular Biology), and the young scientists' supervisor, Anna Kosyreva, Doctor of Biological Sciences, Leading Researcher at the Laboratory of Cellular Biotechnology, and Professor at the Department of Histology, Cytology, and Embryology at RUDN University. We spoke with Alexandra to learn about the practical value of the research, the key discoveries made during the course of the study, and what winning this award means to her.

What is the scientific novelty and potential practical value of the research?

The practical value of this study lies in confirming the need to model age-dependent, or aging-associated, neurodegeneration specifically in older animals. Such studies are relatively rare worldwide, and they are often conducted using transgenic or knockout animals, whose pathophysiological processes and chronology of onset differ radically from those in humans. We present a simple and accessible model that reproduces the molecular and cellular hallmarks of neurodegeneration, as well as changes in the morphofunctional properties of microglia—the primary immune cells of the central nervous system. Research into the role of microglia in the development of neurodegeneration is currently a trend. Our model of oxidative stress, which affects humans, particularly the elderly, can be used for preclinical studies of approaches to the diagnosis and treatment of neurodegenerative diseases based on interventions with microglia.

What was discovered during this work? Were there any results that contradicted the initial hypotheses?

A neurodegeneration model based on exposure to aluminum ions has long been described, but it has previously only been described in young animals. Various papers have shown increased gene expression and protein synthesis in these animals, which are considered pathognomonic of Alzheimer's disease—amyloid precursor protein and amyloid deposits. We replicated these observations in our study. However, in older animals, these processes were more pronounced, as were changes in the morphological and functional properties of microglial cells, which was unexpected. In young rats, we observed adaptation to oxidative stress, while in older animals, we observed pronounced maladaptation. We expected similar results, but what we obtained exceeded our expectations.

Do you plan to use this work as a basis for your PhD dissertation or some other project?

This experiment is the topic of my PhD dissertation. The paper presented at the conference included about half of the results of this work.

Which reports or trends presented at the conference where the competition results were announced did you find most interesting?

Professor Dmitry Alekseevich Sychev, Academician of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Doctor of Medical Sciences, and Member of the Russian Academy of Sciences, presented a highly interesting report on pharmacogenetics. This is a challenging area of clinical practice, but it is highly relevant. My supervisor, Anna Mikhailovna, presented a report on the role of maternal immune activation in the development of sex-specific neurogenesis disorders in offspring. Fundamental research in this area is still limited, and understanding these processes and the risks associated with infections experienced by pregnant women is crucial for the care of these patients and for monitoring the development of neuropsychiatric disorders in children.

What does it mean to you personally to receive the Academician Avtsyn Prize?

The Academician A.P. Avtsyn Prize is recognition from colleagues, laboratory heads, and experienced faculty, which is undoubtedly very valuable. It also confirms the importance of our work and motivates us to continue developing it.

Please note: This information is raw content obtained directly from the source. It represents an accurate account of the source's assertions and does not necessarily reflect the position of MIL-OSI or its clients.

The Council of Rectors of the SCO Network University discussed the development and launch of a unified database of agreements at RUDN University.

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Source: Peoples'Friendship University of Russia

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A meeting of the Council of Rectors of the SCO Network University was held at RUDN University. Delegations from China and Kyrgyzstan arrived at our university to participate in the event.

They represented:

Xi'an Jiaotong University (head university of the People's Republic of China since 2025). Osh State University (head university of Kyrgyzstan since 2025). Kyrgyz Technical University named after. I. Razzakova (head university of Kyrgyzstan until 2025).

The meeting of the Council of Rectors discussed topics such as the current composition of universities participating in the SCO Universities Program, a list of core universities for each of the 11 training areas, and the development and launch of a unified database of agreements.

Following the meeting, RUDN University Rector Oleg Yastrebov met with each delegation. He and his Chinese colleagues agreed to update the agreement for the mutual recognition of scientific publications.

About the SCO Network University

This is an association of universities that implements joint educational programs, as well as scientific and technical projects. Its goal is to train specialists in priority areas for the economic and social development of member states.

In 2025, the network expanded to include 125 participating universities from seven countries (previously 78). The participating universities include Russia, Belarus, Iran, Kazakhstan, China, Kyrgyzstan, and Tajikistan.

RUDN University is the coordinator of the BRICS, SCO, and CIS network university programs. We will discuss in more detail later what this collaboration brings to the university and the opportunities it opens for students.

Please note: This information is raw content obtained directly from the source. It represents an accurate account of the source's assertions and does not necessarily reflect the position of MIL-OSI or its clients.

A RUDN University student spoke about a language internship in China.

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Source: Peoples'Friendship University of Russia

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What time do classes start for Chinese students? How do modern technology and the love and respect for traditions in China coexist? Darina Khasanova, a student in the Department of Industrial Innovation Management at the RUDN University Engineering Academy, learned the answers to these questions during an internship at the Ocean University of China in Qingdao. For several weeks, she and other students at our university intensively studied Chinese using a program developed by native speakers.

"The learning process was brilliant. These weren't boring lectures in the traditional sense. We deepened our grammar, expanded our vocabulary, and, most importantly, practiced speaking. The emphasis was on a living, modern language, one that is actually spoken on the streets of China," says Darina Khasanova.

According to her, language immersion began on the very first evening of the internship after moving into the dorm. Her group of students went to the university cafeteria, and it was a real challenge: ordering food on their own. There were crowds of people, incredible aromas, and food stands where everything looked sizzling hot.

We crowded around the display case, trying to figure out how to choose a dish from such a variety. It was our first "non-textbook" dialogue, where phrases like "Is this spicy?" or "Can I get it without the pepper?" were mixed with active gesticulation. The most difficult moment was when the chef, tired of waiting, asked us a quick question, pointing to noodles with some vegetables. We didn't understand him completely, but we caught the key word "辣" – spicy. We shook our heads in horror: "不要, 不要! – No, no!" It worked! He laughed and switched to steamed dishes. We finally managed to explain that we wanted something "really tasty, but not spicy." In the end, we received plates of spicy chicken, vegetables, and rice. It was a victory! We ate and felt that we had not only overcome the language barrier but also conquered our fear. The fear of speaking disappeared at that moment, because I realized that even if you speak incorrectly, but you sincerely try, you will be understood and helped,” says Darina Khasanova.

As the student notes, the Chinese teachers spoke to them exclusively in Chinese during class. This literally overheated their brains during the first few days, trying to digest all the information. But over time, Darina got used to it, because Chinese was everywhere: on the bus, in the store, in the cafeteria. Her ear began to pick out familiar words from the general flow, and this was incredibly motivating.

Thinking in Chinese

"Another unique feature of the internship was the international nature of the groups. We had an Italian, Koreans, and a Brazilian student. We had no common language other than Chinese itself and some broken English for backup. Our discussions often turned into a cheerful mix of languages. We understood each other, giggling at our unique 'Chinese-English' dialect and how it must have looked to outsiders. But this didn't hinder, it actually helped—we were learning to think in Chinese together," says Darina Khasanova.

Class assignments focused on real-life situations. Rather than memorizing texts, students role-played tasks: from the simple "buy three apples and haggle at the market" to the complex "explain your symptoms to the doctor and get a diagnosis" or even "invent and deliver a declaration of love." Students staged costumed skits, such as a role-playing interview at a large company, and discussed a wide range of topics with each other, from their favorite music to local legends.

"For me, the most interesting task was the costume scene. Everything—from the dialogue to the set design—was planned by us. Our imaginations were boundless! The guys and I discussed every detail, looked for suitable clothes, and did their hair. Everything was done to 'reach the audience's heart' with our performance and make the final project memorable and engaging," says Darina Khasanova.

Similarities and differences

If we talk about what Russian and Chinese students have in common and what differentiates them, the most unexpected thing, according to Darina, was the daily routine and general rhythm of life in Qingdao.

"We're used to getting up later, so we were shocked to learn that Chinese students' classes start at 7:30–8:00 a.m.! But that's only part of the picture. Life in China begins at dawn. By 6 a.m., the shopping streets are bustling with people, the local shops are bustling with activity, and the stadiums and parks are filled with people exercising. However, by 9 a.m., many streets are empty, and the grocery stores are closed altogether. The sun is at its zenith, which means unbearable heat descends on the city, and it's time to take shelter from the sun to avoid heatstroke," says Darina Khasanova.

Another difference, according to the student, is Chinese students' ability to clearly separate time between leisure and study. Chinese students know how to have a great time (especially over dinner or on group walks), while also being completely immersed in their studies.

"It's not just 'studying hard'—it's a systemic, almost professional approach to education as the main work at this stage of life. This is the main difference in approach to the very structure of life," says Darina Khasanova.

But there are still similarities, the girl says, in their personalities and friendliness. The Chinese students turned out to be just as cheerful, open, and inquisitive as the Russian ones.

"We constantly encountered people meeting us right on the street, in the cafeteria, or in the park. Local students would start a conversation with great interest, exchange contacts on WeChat, and then chat for hours, recommending the best places for walks or inexpensive cafes. There was no formality to it—just a genuine desire to connect and help," says Darina Khasanova.

Digital ecosystems

Another thing that impressed Darina about China was its digital technologies, many of whose features she wants to implement here.

"Firstly, these are services as infrastructure. We're accustomed to a situation where each task requires its own separate app: order food in one app, call a taxi in another, check your card balance in a third. In China, I encountered the opposite approach: these are global platforms where you can do absolutely everything in one place. Right in one app, you can pay for groceries, check the menu and reviews of cafes, buy and activate a metro pass, pay your utility bill, and then, to relax, binge-watch short videos or read the news. This creates phenomenal user convenience and opens up enormous growth potential for businesses. As a future manager, I believe it's worth emulating not the monstrous app itself, but the logic behind creating an ecosystem. That is, building a service so that it solves not just one, but a whole host of related life tasks for the client, thereby dramatically increasing their loyalty and overall engagement time with the brand," says Darina Khasanova.

The student adds that she was also struck by the ability to attract customers not with discounts, but with content. Live content with short videos or online broadcasts is well-developed in China. Users don't visit an online store, but rather a live stream, where a salesperson or blogger demonstrates a product in real time, interacts with the audience, jokes, and answers questions. And you're not just looking at a picture; you feel like you're part of a trend, an event, and a vibrant community.

"Purchasing is becoming an impulsive, emotional, and highly social act. This transforms boring online shopping into genuine entertainment and excitement. I believe our Russian companies, especially in the fashion, cosmetics, and home goods sectors, are sorely lacking this approach—building sales around engaging content and creating a sense of belonging, rather than simply focusing on price," says Darina Khasanova.

Martial arts in the morning, dancing in the evening

But Darina didn't just remember the learning process and digital technologies. She also appreciates the internship for the insights she gained into the local mentality and Chinese culture—experiencing them firsthand through calligraphy and tea ceremony workshops, and simply on walks.

"Every day, strolling the streets of Qingdao, I saw this: young Chinese men and women in exquisite traditional hanfu or qipao strolling along the embankment, taking selfies with the latest smartphones. In a single frame—a thousand-year-old culture and cutting-edge technology. This wasn't a costume party, but a natural desire to honor one's history and connect with it. This rhythm was repeated daily: in the mornings, people practiced tai chi, an ancient martial art, by the water, and in the evening, the same embankment transformed into an arena for dance flash mobs to contemporary music. But the most striking thing was the lack of conflict between these worlds. An elderly couple, having worked out, calmly watched the youth dancing K-pop. Technology hadn't supplanted tradition, but had become a new tool for communication, memory, and self-expression. “This was the most powerful and inspiring impression: to realize that modernity and tradition can exist, mutually enriching each other,” says Darina Khasanova.

Trajectory of the Future

Nevertheless, the most important thing the student gained during the internship was knowledge and an advanced level of Chinese.

"I used to study a language without fully understanding how and where I could apply it in practice. Thoughts of a job that would require this knowledge seemed distant and abstract. I simply couldn't fathom the specific field or role in which I could use it. It was more of a beautiful, yet vague, point in my future plans. The trip to China cleared that fog. Complete immersion in the language environment forced me not just to recall words from a textbook, but to spontaneously search for them in my mind to survive and solve everyday problems—from ordering food and buying a ticket to explaining my feelings to new friends. As a result of the trip, I received not just a certificate, but a set of real-world skills: I'm not afraid to speak and make mistakes, I understand the non-verbal context of communication, and I've become familiar with the key features of Chinese business and everyday culture," says Darina Khasanova.

According to her, this is precisely what allows her to clearly see her trajectory today and understand that her value lies in her ability to "translate" not only languages but also business contexts. She wants to help Russian tech companies adapt their products for the Chinese market, taking into account not only the interface language but also user habits, cultural trends, and the digital ecosystem. Or, conversely, she wants to work with Chinese investments and startups in Russia, building bridges of understanding.

"This trip transformed learning Chinese from an abstract goal into a concrete professional tool and a competitive advantage. I clearly understand that I want to continue developing in this direction—at the intersection of management, technology, and a deep understanding of China," says Darina Khasanova.

Please note: This information is raw content obtained directly from the source. It represents an accurate account of the source's assertions and does not necessarily reflect the position of MIL-OSI or its clients.

RUDN University students won special prizes from the "Ecology is Everyone's Business" award.

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Source: Peoples'Friendship University of Russia

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Students from the RUDN University Institute of Ecology received several awards at the international "Ecology is Everyone's Business" prize, established by Rosprirodnadzor. Projects by Alexander Lezhenko, Anton Egorov, and Omar Khubiev won the Special Jury Prize. Rosprirodnadzor Director Svetlana Radionova presented the awards to the winners. Omar and Alexander shared details of their projects with us.

Not trash, but art

Omar, a Master's student at the Institute of Ecology, presented his art project "The Second Life of Plastic" to the jury. It clearly demonstrates creative solutions to the problem of plastic pollution. His work demonstrates how waste can be transformed into aesthetic and functional objects, raising public awareness of responsible consumption and recycling.

"The idea for the project arose from a desire to make the problem of plastic pollution more tangible and understandable to a wider audience. We don't simply collect and recycle plastic—we give it new value by transforming it into artistic installations and works of art. Each work tells a story that makes us think about the life cycle of things and our impact on the planet," says Omar Khubiev.

The project includes not only the creation of art objects but also workshops where anyone can learn the basics of sorting and recycling, as well as try their hand at creating works from recycled materials. According to Omar, this interactive approach helps more effectively communicate environmental messages, especially to the younger generation.

Buses and clean air

Alexander Lezhenko prepared a project on the environmental impact of Moscow's ground-based public transport.

"In the capital, the main ground public transport is buses, trams, and electric buses. In my project, I analyzed their environmental impact. Based on the data obtained, diesel-powered buses pollute the most. Buses running on natural gas (methane) are more environmentally friendly. And logically, electric buses produce the least carbon dioxide," says Alexander Lezhenko.

According to Alexander, electric buses reduce air pollution and improve the environmental situation in Moscow, but the disposal of the batteries they use must be taken into account. This poses a far more serious environmental problem. Current electric bus batteries are causing an e-waste crisis. Existing technologies and infrastructure may not be able to handle their recycling. Therefore, it is necessary to develop and develop technologies for battery disposal, recycling, and reuse.

Furthermore, there's the problem of Moscow's low winter temperatures, which means electric buses use diesel fuel to operate their interior heaters. This increases carbon dioxide emissions.

"When considering the environmental impact of public transportation, it's also important to consider that vehicle disposal also impacts the environment. I've personally observed the process of bus disposal and the waste generated. Each vehicle has its own advantages and disadvantages during operation and disposal. The integrated use of different modes of transport optimizes the city's environmental situation," says Alexander Lezhenko.

About the award

The "Ecology is Everyone's Business" award was held for the fifth time. According to Svetlana Radionova, head of Rosprirodnadzor, this year saw a record number of applications—110,000. She also noted that the level of participants' work has improved significantly, and the award's geography has expanded to 95 countries.

Winning the competition grants participants additional points for admission to 150 Russian universities, as well as educational grants and targeted spots. RUDN University has allocated 12 such spots for the winners, including two in the master's program in Ecology and Nature Management.

Please note: This information is raw content obtained directly from the source. It represents an accurate account of the source's assertions and does not necessarily reflect the position of MIL-OSI or its clients.

The RUDN University Graduate School of Management has opened a new department of Digital Management with a program for future IT business architects.

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Source: Peoples'Friendship University of Russia

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A new department, "Digital Management," has been established at RUDN University's Graduate School of Management. Its key feature is the launch of a bachelor's degree program, "Development of Applied Business Solutions. Business Informatics," aimed at training specialists capable of designing companies' digital transformations.

Shortage of specialists

"Our new program is a synthesis of management, analytics, and technology. We're training not just IT specialists, but business solution architects who can speak the same language as technologists and top managers. Graduates will be able to not only propose digital ideas but also independently create working prototypes of business applications," says Anna Ostrovskaya, Director of the Graduate School of Management at RUDN University.

According to Anna Alexandrovna, the market today is experiencing a shortage of specialists at the intersection of business and IT—those who understand company strategy, numbers, and technology simultaneously. Businesses aren't content with simply "good programmers" or "classical economists": they need people who can translate the language of business into the language of IT systems and design solution architectures that support the company's goals, not just "beautiful technology."

"Companies are undergoing digital transformation, massively implementing CRM, ERP, and BI systems, and creating their own platforms and ecosystems. An architectural error or an incorrectly defined task costs developers millions of rubles and wasted time. Therefore, business solution architects and business analysts are currently among the most sought-after categories: they are readily shared between departments, they are invited to join product teams, and there is a queue of projects waiting for them. Graduates in Business Informatics fill this gap: they know how to design an enterprise's IT landscape, model and optimize business processes, and manage digital projects, not just write code," says Anna Ostrovskaya.

The HSE's key partners in the "Development of Applied Business Solutions" program are 1C and GreenAtom (Rosatom State Corporation). Together, they are developing modules on business analytics, design, and implementation of corporate solutions. As the HSE director notes, the program integrates three key areas: management, analytics, and technology. The management module includes micro- and macroeconomics, strategic and operational management, project management (Agile, Scrum), marketing, and digital transformation. This gives students an understanding of business logic and the ability to speak its language.

The analytical block will teach students how to model and analyze business processes and work with data (databases, SQL, BI tools, Big Data, ETL). Students will be able to translate complex business situations into formal models and justify decisions with data. The program's technological block covers programming, web development, development of solutions on the 1C platform, corporate IT system architecture, and cloud technologies. Students will master the automation of key business functions: sales, logistics, financial accounting, and HR management.

Upon graduation, graduates will acquire a comprehensive set of competencies: they will be able to analyze business processes, design a solution, justify it economically, and implement a prototype, while simultaneously explaining the technology to both the business and the IT team.

"Opening the department and launching the program is just the first step. The development plan is to develop a complete ecosystem for training specialists in digital transformation: from undergraduate to senior management programs. A master's program in digital management and business solutions architecture (e-commerce) is planned and already partially implemented in collaboration with Wildberries University. Furthermore, RUDN University already offers master's programs in digital management, business analytics, and digital enterprise management, as well as joint programs with industry partners, such as the Cosmos Hotel Group in the hospitality industry," says Anna Ostrovskaya.

Practice from the first days

First-year students in the "Development of Applied Business Solutions. Business Informatics" program began working on projects in data analysis, business process optimization, and digital solution prototyping from their first days of study. They presented their first projects at the department's grand opening.

"Our project is about creating a professional student society, a team of like-minded individuals with whom we will develop and move forward together. We've developed the society's structure, a member development program, a system of events and workshops, and plans for collaboration with partner companies. This gives us practice not only in project and organizational management but also in developing practical solutions," says Karolina Rozinova, a first-year student at the Graduate School of Management (HSMU), majoring in Business Informatics.

"Our project is aimed at developing branded merchandise for the department. We're solving three problems simultaneously. First, the economics: we're studying demand, calculating costs, prices, and margins. Second, the design: we're working on the graphic design of the logo and layouts. And most importantly, we're creating a web platform for ordering and inventory management, where students can purchase merchandise, and administrators can track orders and inventory. We're using HTML/CSS, JavaScript, a REST API, and a database," says Makar Kukute, a first-year student at the Graduate School of Management, majoring in Business Informatics.

"Our project is dedicated to creating a digital campus. We're addressing the fragmentation of digital services at the university. The goal is to create a unified ecosystem: a mobile app for students and faculty, a schedule management system, integration with the LMS, and attendance analytics. In practice, this is a real-world challenge for RUDN University, and it will be implemented. We're using a microservices architecture, AWS cloud services, and a mobile app built on React Native," says Dmitry Zhestkov, a first-year student at the Graduate School of Management, majoring in Business Informatics.

According to first-year students, the most challenging part of working on projects was setting the task correctly. Data issues also arose. For example, in a project involving developing branded products, the students had to manually collect information about products, sizes, and prices—and this took a significant amount of time. The third challenge the students cited was team communication, as initially there was confusion about responsibilities and deadlines.

Thoughts about the future

The guys shared why they chose this particular field of study.

"It perfectly aligns with our desire to create technologies that bring concrete benefits to businesses. It's exciting to be not just a developer, but a specialist who understands the logic of business processes—from finance to logistics—and can translate real-world company challenges into effective software solutions," says Anastasia Gundyreva, a first-year student at the Graduate School of Management, majoring in Business Informatics.

As for their post-graduation plans, some students envision themselves working for a large corporation—business analysts or architects designing IT solutions for large companies like 1C, major industrial enterprises, and banks. They expect stability, a good salary, and the opportunity to manage projects. Others are drawn to startups—they want to be part of small teams where they can quickly influence everything and move faster. Some are even considering launching their own project. Still others consider freelancing. But for now, they have several years of study ahead of them, which will be filled with practical experience and work on a wide variety of cases. Students say they are interested in areas such as retail and e-commerce, medicine, education, and the public sector.

"The main thing is that we want to be useful in those industries where digital transformation is the slowest and where we, as young professionals, have the most opportunities to make a difference. The program allows us to do this because it teaches us how business works," says Bazhen Mikhailovsky, a first-year student at the Graduate School of Management, majoring in Business Informatics.

Please note: This information is raw content obtained directly from the source. It represents an accurate account of the source's assertions and does not necessarily reflect the position of MIL-OSI or its clients.

A RUDN University student's paper won a competition at the "Laser Medicine in Russia: Progressive Technologies" conference.

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Source: Peoples'Friendship University of Russia

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In November, RUDN University hosted the country's first scientific and practical conference, "Laser Medicine in Russia: Advanced Technologies." The event brought together specialists from various fields of medicine and biophotonics. More than 300 scientists, researchers, and practicing physicians from Russia and 32 countries working in laser technology, as well as over 650 representatives of the younger generation—students, residents, postgraduate students, and young scientists—participated.

The main objectives of the event were:

To expand understanding of laser clinical medicine; to identify promising research areas for the development of laser medical technologies in Russia; to exchange experiences in the application of laser medical technology developments in various fields of medicine; to bring together specialists using laser technology, laser equipment manufacturers, and the younger generation of clinical medicine specialists.

The conference was opened by Alexey Abramov, Director of the RUDN University Institute of Medicine, and Oleg Yastrebov, Rector of the University, delivered a welcoming video address. Participants reviewed new, cutting-edge developments in laser technologies for the diagnosis and treatment of inflammatory and oncological diseases, as well as injuries of various origins, including blast injuries. They also discussed the potential for their application in various areas of clinical medicine using the latest generation of high-intensity and low-intensity lasers. Furthermore, scientists and physicians addressed such current issues in laser medicine as medical physics and laser technology, the effects of high-intensity and low-intensity laser radiation on biological tissue, and the application of laser medical technologies in surgery, dentistry, dermatology, and other areas of medicine.

Presentations were given by Valery Tuchin, Head of the Department of Optics and Biophotonics and Director of the Scientific Medical Center at the Saratov National Research University named after N.G. Chernyshevsky; Vladimir Zuev, laureate of the Russian Federation Government Prize and Professor of the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology No. 1 at the N.V. Sklifosovsky Institute of Clinical Medicine at Sechenov University; Sergey Derkachev, Head of the Outpatient Surgery Department and Chief Phlebologist at the N.I. Pirogov Clinic of High Medical Technologies at St. Petersburg State University; and many others.

Laser and wisdom teeth removal

The conference also featured a poster competition for young scientists. Oon Maher Basharovich (Syria), a postgraduate student in the Department of Dental Propaedeutics at the RUDN Medical Institute, won first place among medical schools. His research topic was "Clinical and Radiological Justification for the Use of Laser Radiation in Tooth Extraction." We spoke with the winner to learn about the essence of his paper, the benefits of his findings, and his future plans for developing this work.

Why did you choose this particular topic?

This topic is related to the fact that tooth extraction remains a routine procedure in the practice of dental surgeons. According to the literature, complications most often arise during the removal of wisdom teeth in the lower jaw due to abnormalities in formation, position, and eruption. This issue is always relevant, as such an intervention is associated with high trauma and a long recovery period due to severe pain and postoperative swelling. Today, lasers are used in all areas of medicine, as they are a unique tool in the surgeon's hands, offering undeniable advantages: they allow for fine incisions and provide aseptic, bactericidal, hemostatic, analgesic, and other effects.

What is the focus of your research? How exactly does laser radiation help in tooth extraction, and what are its advantages over traditional methods?

We utilized the properties of a 940 nm diode laser for the removal of impacted wisdom teeth in the lower jaw, using both low-intensity and high-intensity beams. High-intensity beams were used for bactericidal treatment of the postoperative wound immediately after third molar extraction, while low-intensity beams were applied on the third day to relieve postoperative pain using a special attachment. This attachment was used to treat postoperative swelling in the area of the tooth extraction on the skin side of the lower jaw. The advantage of using a laser is less pronounced postoperative swelling. Less swelling also significantly reduces pain, eliminating the need for pain medication. Wound epithelialization and healing were accelerated, as laser beams stimulate regeneration. Furthermore, the risk of complications and relapses is reduced. All this allows patients to recover more quickly and return to work.

What are the future plans for developing this research?

Laser technologies allow us to improve surgical techniques, increase treatment effectiveness, and reduce the risk of local complications such as alveolitis and osteomyelitis. The laser we used was a diode, and all diode lasers only work on soft tissues. In the future, we plan to use an erbium laser, as it is the only laser that works on hard tissues (teeth and bone), and this shows promise. Currently, the department is working on tooth extractions in patients with complex somatic pathologies; I am monitoring these patients, and they have had very good results.

Please note: This information is raw content obtained directly from the source. It represents an accurate account of the source's assertions and does not necessarily reflect the position of MIL-OSI or its clients.

RUDN University was included in the first RAEX university ranking in the field of sustainable development!

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Source: Peoples'Friendship University of Russia

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The first RAEX university ranking in sustainable development has been published. Seven Russian universities are included. RUDN University is among the top seven, and our university was awarded the AA rating, demonstrating a very high level of sustainability performance.

In compiling the ranking, the RAEX agency assessed the quality of education, scientific research, the compliance of university practices with ESG standards, and their work in popularizing knowledge.

The results of the first ranking were presented at a press conference at TASS. According to Elena Apasova, Vice Rector for Strategic Communications, in terms of environmental performance and care, RUDN University has reduced its dormitory electricity consumption by 18.3% over six years. 250 waste collection points have been installed on campus, and over the past few years, students and staff have collected 160 tons of waste paper for recycling.

The university also cares about the living conditions and health of its students and staff. This year, a family floor was opened in the first dormitory block. The student family rooms are equipped with all necessary furniture, including washing machines in the bathrooms.

"RUDN University also has a program called 'Healthy Student, Healthy Employee,' which offers free health screenings with specialists in men's and women's health. Starting this year, they can also take a free course of 10 consultations with a psychologist. Furthermore, university employees have the opportunity to receive an interest-free loan of 350,000 to 750,000 rubles for one to two years," says Elena Apasova.

And, of course, RUDN University has a high rate of scientific publications. Over the past year, the university has produced approximately 2,000 scientific papers on all 17 UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). The largest number of papers are devoted to the SDGs "Good Health and Well-Being," "Zero Hunger," and "Clean Water and Sanitation."

Please note: This information is raw content obtained directly from the source. It represents an accurate account of the source's assertions and does not necessarily reflect the position of MIL-OSI or its clients.

Juliana Lumumba said she decided to enroll at RUDN University and defend her dissertation there.

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Source: Peoples'Friendship University of Russia

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A delegation from the Democratic Republic of the Congo, led by Patrice Lumumba's daughter, Juliana, visited RUDN again. This time, Patrice's grandson, Kahi Lumumba, was among our university's honored guests.

Juliana's Russian relatives

The guests were given a tour of the university grounds and taken to the RUDN Museum. Alexander Gladush, director of the museum and exhibition complex, told the delegation that Nikita Khrushchev initiated the creation of our university and that Charles Didier Kitenge, Patrice Lumumba's assistant secretary, was among the university's first students. He studied general medicine. Several decades later, his son, Chibwila Kitenge, also graduated from the university's medical faculty.

Alexander Dmitrievich also told the delegation that in various Russian cities there are streets named after the first prime minister of the independent Democratic Republic of the Congo. And in the past, a double-deck riverboat, the "Patrice Lumumba," sailed along the Ob River in Siberia. Juliana, in turn, shared that her uncle, it turns out, studied in Moscow, has a Russian wife and Russian relatives, and speaks Russian. He now lives in London and is over 90 years old.

To the temple of knowledge for a dissertation

After visiting the museum, the delegation went to meet with RUDN University Rector Oleg Yastrebov. Kahi Lumumba signed the Book of Distinguished Guests. The parties discussed expanding cooperation. According to Juliana Lumumba, the Democratic Republic of the Congo is interested not only in joint educational collaboration but also in joint scientific research. Furthermore, it was revealed that Patrice Lumumba's daughter has decided to enroll in graduate school at RUDN University.

"I call your university nothing less than a temple of knowledge. And after my first visit here, I thought it over and realized that at 70, I want to become a graduate student and defend my dissertation at RUDN University on the topic of 'Russian-Congolese Relations from the 1960s to the Present: Prospects and Possibilities,'" says Juliana Lumumba.

Oleg Alexandrovich replied that Ms. Juliana could consider herself already enrolled at our university. Regarding collaboration with the DRC in the field of scientific publications, the RUDN rector suggested initially focusing on research in the field of artificial intelligence.

"This is a promising direction, which I believe we should actively pursue," says Oleg Yastrebov.

Oleg Alexandrovich also told the guests that on the day of the delegation's visit, a themed train was launched in honor of RUDN's 65th anniversary, adorned with a portrait of Patrice Lumumba.

Advice for students

Immediately after their conversation with the rector, the guests met with students from the DRC studying at our university. The students expressed their gratitude to Juliana for the opportunity to meet and asked the key question: "What can we do for our country in the current challenging global and domestic environment?"

"My father fought for our country's independence, for its resources to be ours alone. Your most important task is to get a good education, because it is you who will make decisions after us and shape the future of the Democratic Republic of the Congo," Juliana Lumumba.

At the end of the visit, we had the opportunity to speak with Patrice Lumumba's grandson, who shared his impressions of RUDN.

"Visiting the university that bears my grandfather's name is a great honor for me. I am overwhelmed with pride, gratitude, and happiness. I was very impressed by the scale of RUDN University and the fact that you can meet young people from all over the world here. And, of course, I was touched by the statue of my grandfather—it's wonderful to know that thousands of students of different nationalities pass by it every day, absorbing its values within the university's walls," said Kakhi Lumumba.

Patrice Lumumba's grandson remarked that he greatly enjoyed the tour of the RUDN University Museum, where he and Juliana were told about the university's history and presented with an old pennant and rare badges issued in honor of the university's past anniversaries. He also wished the students there wisdom, the development of their talents, and their application in the future for the benefit of their countries.

Please note: This information is raw content obtained directly from the source. It represents an accurate account of the source's assertions and does not necessarily reflect the position of MIL-OSI or its clients.

A themed train commemorating the 65th anniversary of RUDN University was launched on the Moscow Metro.

Translation. Region: Russian Federation –

Source: Peoples'Friendship University of Russia

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In honor of RUDN's 65th anniversary, a themed train has launched on the Moscow Metro! For six months, the train will carry passengers along the Sokolnicheskaya Line.

The train's ceremonial launch was attended by RUDN University Rector Oleg Yastrebov and Deputy Head of the Moscow Metro and Advisor to the Deputy Mayor of Moscow for Transport and Industry, Yulia Temnikova.

"I express my gratitude to the Mayor of Moscow, the Moscow Government, and our colleagues and partners from the Department of Transport for the gift for our university's 65th anniversary. This is already the fourth project to promote education, science, and the values of friendship among peoples that RUDN University is implementing together with the Department of Transport. It's important to us that RUDN University is becoming even closer and more recognizable to Muscovites and visitors," said Oleg Yastrebov.

In the themed carriage, you can read facts about the history of our university, learn about student life, international programs, educational programs, and the university's scientific achievements.

The idea for the train was voiced at a meeting of the organizing committee for RUDN's 65th anniversary, and it was supported by our university's rector. The design of the train wasn't easy. The concept was developed by Elena Apasova, Vice Rector for Strategic Communications, and Victoria Bashmakova, Head of the Department of Internal and External Events. Numerous photographs were reviewed, after which the designers spent many sleepless nights preparing the models for printing. Ivan Bessonov, a specialist in RUDN's Department of Internal and External Events, spent a week at the depot during the wrapping and preparation of the train car for its launch. But the result was definitely worth it—now residents and visitors to the capital will be able to get to know our university better while riding the metro!

As a reminder, RUDN University appeared on the Moscow Metro map in 2024, when the "Peoples' Friendship University" station opened on the first section of the Troitskaya Line. The launch of the new line provided over 1 million passengers with new routes and convenient transfers to the Big Circle and Sokolnicheskaya Lines. Today, "Peoples' Friendship University" is the most popular station on the Troitskaya Line, with over 21,000 trips made there on weekdays.

In 2025, the Moscow Metro continued its active collaboration with our university in honor of its 65th anniversary. A photo exhibition, "From Roots to Heights: The History of RUDN University Through the Lens of Time," was held at the Peoples' Friendship University station, featuring 30 striking images from the university's history. Later, an exhibition, "RUDN University: Territory of Opportunities," opened at the Vorobyovy Gory station. Visitors could see RUDN University student trophies from international tournaments, gifts from international partners, and even national costumes from the countries where our students hail from, displayed in unique flasks. A themed Troika travel card featuring the university's signature design and the slogan "A Travel Pass to the World of Knowledge" was also issued.

Please note: This information is raw content obtained directly from the source. It represents an accurate account of the source's assertions and does not necessarily reflect the position of MIL-OSI or its clients.

RUDN University professors were awarded the K. I. Satpayev medal by KazNITU

Translation. Region: Russian Federation –

Source: Peoples'Friendship University of Russia

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At an international conference dedicated to the 60th anniversary of the U.M. Akhmedsafin Institute of Hydrogeology and Geoecology at the Kazakh National Research Technical University (KazNITU), RUDN University Institute of Ecology professor Alexander Petrovich Khaustov was awarded the K.I. Satpayev Medal for his contribution to the development of science and education.

Relations between RUDN University and KazNITU have a long history. For a long time, the universities implemented a joint educational program within the framework of the Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO). Alexander Khaustov participated in the mobility program for leading scientists, serving as an invited international lecturer at KazNITU. In 2014–2015, he led a major trilateral research project to develop an expert system for the environmental remediation of oil-contaminated geological environments, which included partners from the U. M. Akhmedsafin Institute of Hydrogeology and Geoecology. Furthermore, since 2015, six joint PhD students have successfully defended their dissertations, with Alexander Khaustov as their international advisor. Since 2022, joint scientific seminars on modern environmental hydrogeology have been regularly held under the guidance of a RUDN University professor under the auspices of the International Association of Hydrogeologists.

We spoke with Alexander Petrovich to learn what the award means to him, what prospects for future collaboration the universities have, and what the professor learned from KazNITU students during their joint PhD dissertation work.

The Satpayev Medal is one of the highest awards from Kazakhstan's leading technical university. What, in your opinion, was the key factor in the decision to award you the medal?

It's difficult to single out just one aspect. The format of our collaboration has varied over the years—from lectures to joint research projects to training master's and PhD students. In recent years, we've collaborated extensively with KazNITU, organizing joint scientific seminars on hydrogeological topics. RUDN University is a member of the International Association of Hydrogeologists, and the Institute of Ecology pays close attention to this work. I actively participate as an invited specialist in PhD dissertation defense committees. It's a great honor for me to be awarded the KazNITU medal. I hope that our collaboration with fellow hydrogeologists, oil industry specialists, and geoecologists will expand and take the training of in-demand specialists to a new level, ensuring international recognition for our graduates.

Alexander Petrovich, your collaboration with KazNITU has lasted for over 10 years. Which of these joint projects do you consider the most significant and why? Perhaps it's the tripartite expert system for the remediation of oil-contaminated environments?

The expert system for remediating geological pollution is, indeed, perhaps the most ambitious project. In fact, it was one of the first attempts to use artificial intelligence to address environmental safety issues. The expert system is capable of proposing optimal solutions based on multiple criteria, processing numerous possible scenarios for the pollution situation and environmental protection technology options. It's difficult for a human to grasp such a volume of information, which is why such an "advisor" is needed. Another unique feature of the project was the collaboration between research teams from three countries, enabling them to develop unified approaches to modeling.

During your last visit to Kazakhstan, you discussed prospects for collaboration with KazNITU within the framework of the UI GreenMetric partnership. What specifically can RUDN and KazNITU do together to improve the environmental sustainability of universities, and what practical steps are planned?

It's always interesting for two universities to discuss each other's experiences and development prospects, including opportunities for greening and implementing joint projects. First and foremost, the partnership in the UI GreenMetric ranking emphasizes fostering environmental awareness. During our visit to KazNTU, my colleagues and I saw a number of interesting solutions—for example, a museum of old technology—and learned about exciting research projects. Regarding joint practical steps, I believe joint programs to introduce cutting-edge research in environmental safety technologies and environmental monitoring would be very interesting. There are numerous prospects for collaboration, such as research into the transformation of microplastics in natural environments. Analytical studies of dissolved forms of this common pollutant have already begun. Sergey Goryainov, a leading analyst at RUDN University and a PhD candidate in chemistry, with whom we began this important research more than 10 years ago, has joined the study. I believe both universities have excellent potential and prospects for collaboration in many areas—from hydrogeology and oil industry to environmental protection and green chemistry.

Over the many years of collaboration, you've likely witnessed the evolution of the Kazakh scientific school. How have approaches, research topics, and the level of students and colleagues at KazNTU changed over this time?

In my opinion, KazNITU is a very modern, dynamically developing university. Research topics are predominantly practice-oriented. Much attention is paid to the demand for specialists and ensuring their level of training meets the actual requirements of employers. The extensive involvement of senior students in analytical research using modern equipment is striking. For example, the production of environmentally friendly building materials from industrial and thermal energy waste.

Six KazNITU PhD students you supervised successfully defended their theses. What have you, as their supervisor, learned from your Kazakh students? Do you currently have any joint projects or collaboration ideas with them?

Perhaps the most important thing we can glean from our students is optimism and a desire to explore new things. Yes, there are certainly promising areas we continue to explore. Specifically, I'm currently working on a PhD dissertation jointly with a doctoral student from the Institute of Hydrogeology and Geoecology and RUDN University on microplastic pollution of the underground hydrosphere. This topic isn't just trendy, but also has real practical relevance. Doctoral student Kalamkas Koshpanova presented a brilliant paper at our recent conference, "For Sustainable Development of Civilization: Cooperation, Science, Education, and Technology. The CIS Countries' Path to the 17 SDGs: An Integrated Approach." I'm confident that this very interesting paper will be completed and successfully defended, and similar research will be conducted on the Russian side—we've been developing this topic for almost 10 years now.

There are numerous ideas for developing cooperation. These include various applications of mineral waters, including "non-traditional" ones: for the production of skin rejuvenation cosmetics, makeup removal with special mineral water-based liquids, or the use of underground heat for municipal household needs. The key here is a more serious approach to water resources, with greater attention and support for projects to assess and protect them. Kazakhstan is well aware of the importance of this issue and is committed to developing state-level support for hydrogeological research.

About KazNITU

K. I. Satpayev Kazakh National Research University is a leading technical university in Kazakhstan. It occupies leading positions in international university rankings (QS 331; QS 3 Asian University Rankings – Central Asia; QS 50-100 by subject: Engineering-Petroleum). The university places significant emphasis on sustainable development.

The KazNITU Medal is awarded to scientists and specialists who have made significant contributions to the development of science and education. The award is named after Kanysh Imantaevich Satpayev, a distinguished Soviet geologist, scientific organizer, and public figure, Doctor of Geological and Mineralogical Sciences, professor, and academician of the Academy of Sciences of the Kazakh SSR and the USSR Academy of Sciences.

Please note: This information is raw content obtained directly from the source. It represents an accurate account of the source's assertions and does not necessarily reflect the position of MIL-OSI or its clients.