Xinhua News Agency Think Tank Report Clarifies South China Sea Truth

Translation. Region: Russian Federal

Source: People's Republic of China in Russian – People's Republic of China in Russian –

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

BEIJING, Aug. 21 (Xinhua) — A series of reports released Thursday clarify the historical and legal basis of China's territorial sovereignty and maritime rights in the South China Sea, shed light on the realities behind external forces' interference in the South China Sea issue, and detail the practical results of China's efforts to promote the South China Sea as a sea of peace, friendship and cooperation.

The series of reports, titled “The Truth About the South China Sea,” was published in Chinese and English by the Xinhua Institute, a think tank affiliated with the Xinhua News Agency.

The series of reports consists of three documents, including two new ones, titled “Historical and Legal Basis for China’s Territorial Sovereignty and Maritime Rights in the South China Sea” and “Incitement, Threats and Lies – The Truth about External Forces’ Interference in the South China Sea Issue.” The report, titled “Making the South China Sea a Sea of Peace, Friendship and Cooperation: China’s Actions,” was published earlier in June.

2025 marks the 80th anniversary of the victory in the Chinese People's War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression and the World Anti-Fascist War.

The reports said that eight decades ago, as part of the post-war international order and global landscape, China resumed the exercise of sovereignty over the Nanhai Zhudao Islands (South China Sea Islands) in accordance with international legal instruments such as the Cairo Declaration and the Potsdam Declaration. China's sovereignty over the Nanhai Zhudao Islands and its related rights and interests have been widely recognized by the international community.

According to reports, in recent years, extra-regional powers have unleashed “great power competition” targeting China in the so-called “Indo-Pacific” and used the South China Sea issue as a means to contain China, inciting relevant claimant states, including the Philippines, to provoke China and escalate tensions in the South China Sea.

The reports say that the misguided actions of extra-regional powers to denigrate and contain China reflect a self-projection of the modern strategic worldview of Western countries, which is focused on the pursuit and maintenance of hegemony.

The reports call for maintaining regional peace and stability and achieving prosperity for all countries and working together to turn the SCS into a sea of peace, friendship and cooperation, as the world is currently facing growing uncertainties and challenges.

In recent years, Xinhua Institute has been conducting forward-looking, strategic and preparatory research on major domestic and global issues, resulting in numerous think tank research results with wide influence. -0-

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Death toll from heavy rains in Inner Mongolia's Ordos rises to 5

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Source: People's Republic of China in Russian – People's Republic of China in Russian –

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

HOHHOT, Aug. 21 (Xinhua) — Five people have been killed in torrential rains that have hit several areas in Ordos City in north China's Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region since Monday, local authorities said Thursday.

Three people previously reported missing in Ordos' Dalad Qi khoshun have been found, two of whom were confirmed dead and one rescued. The survivor is in stable condition and is being treated at Ordos Central Hospital.

Three more people were found dead in the Dongsheng area of Ordos on Tuesday after a flood. -0-

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V. Zelensky reported on the successful testing of the Flamingo missile with a range of 3 thousand km

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Source: People's Republic of China in Russian – People's Republic of China in Russian –

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

KYIV, Aug. 21 (Xinhua) — Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky said the country has successfully tested its own Flamingo missile, which has a range of 3,000 km, Interfax-Ukraine reported on Thursday.

V. Zelensky added that Ukraine will have more Flamingo missiles by winter, and their mass production should be established by the end of December this year or in January-February next year.

According to Interfax-Ukraine, the Flamingo missile has a warhead weighing 1,150 kg. Thanks to this characteristic and a flight range of up to 3,000 km, it can destroy virtually any target at a depth that was previously inaccessible to Ukraine's weapons. The Flamingo missile is also equipped with protection against electronic warfare. –0–

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China activates emergency response mechanism over flood threat in Liaoning, Sichuan and Yunnan provinces

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Source: People's Republic of China in Russian – People's Republic of China in Russian –

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

BEIJING, Aug. 21 (Xinhua) — China's National Flood Relief and Drought Control Headquarters on Thursday activated a Level 4 emergency response mechanism over the threat of flooding in northeast China's Liaoning, Sichuan and Yunnan provinces.

According to weather forecasters, heavy rains and downpours in some places will occur in the regions indicated from Thursday to Friday.

China has a four-tier emergency response system, with tier one being the most serious. -0-

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Xi Jinping leads central delegation to Lhasa to attend celebrations marking 60th anniversary of Xizang Autonomous Region

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Source: People's Republic of China in Russian – People's Republic of China in Russian –

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

LHASA, Aug. 21 (Xinhua) — Xi Jinping, general secretary of the Communist Party of China (CPC) Central Committee and chairman of the Central Military Commission (CMC), led a central delegation to attend the ceremonies to mark the 60th anniversary of the founding of the Xizang Autonomous Region on a special plane on Aug. 20. Xi Jinping, as general secretary of the CPC Central Committee, chairman of the CPC and chairman of the Central Military Commission, led a central delegation to attend the ceremonies to mark the founding of the Xizang Autonomous Region, marking the first time in the history of the Party and the country, demonstrating the CPC Central Committee's high attention to the work in Xizang and its sincere concern for the cadres and masses of all ethnic groups in Xizang.

Wang Huning, member of the Standing Committee of the Politburo of the CPC Central Committee, Chairman of the National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference, head of the central delegation, and Cai Qi, member of the Standing Committee of the Politburo of the CPC Central Committee and Director of the General Office of the CPC Central Committee, arrived on the same plane.

In early autumn, a cool wind blows across the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau. Red flags flutter at Lhasa Konggar Airport, and the atmosphere is filled with excitement.

At around 12 o'clock, the special plane carrying Xi Jinping landed at Konggar Airport. Residents of Xizang of different nationalities and social strata who were waiting at the aircraft parking area greeted him with thunderous applause and cheers. Xi Jinping stepped off the plane and waved to the people who were greeting him.

Secretary of the CPC Xizang Autonomous Region Committee Wang Junzheng, Chairman of the Standing Committee of the People's Congress of the autonomous region Yan Jinhai, Chairman of the People's Government of the autonomous region Karma Zedan, Secretary of the Party Leading Group of the Committee of the People's Political Consultative Conference of the autonomous region Liu Jiang and others were waiting at the steps of the plane. When Xi Jinping came down the steps, Wang Junzheng offered a hadak as a sign of respect, and protocol officers presented tsampa and highland barley wine. People of various ethnic groups, dressed in festive attire, waved red flags and colorful bouquets, performed joyful folk dances, and welcomed the general secretary and expressed their sincere wishes to him.

The ancient city of Lhasa was filled with a festive atmosphere: from the airport to the place of residence, colorful flags fluttered on both sides of the main streets, representatives of different nationalities, holding red banners and khataks, shouted greetings in unison, expressing joy and gratitude. Xi Jinping opened the car window and waved his hand repeatedly to the people gathered along the road.

Deputy head of the central delegation, member of the Politburo of the CPC Central Committee and director of the United Front Department of the CPC Central Committee Li Ganjie; member of the Politburo of the CPC Central Committee and Vice Premier of the State Council of the PRC Zhang Guoqing; vice chairman of the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress Lhuosang Qiangzong; vice chairman of the National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference Hu Chunhua; member of the Central Military Commission Zhang Shengmin, as well as member of the Politburo of the CPC Central Committee and Vice Premier of the State Council of the PRC He Lifeng, secretary of the Secretariat of the CPC Central Committee and State Councilor Wang Xiaohong and others who accompanied Xi Jinping to attend the event arrived on the same plane.

The members of the central delegation arrived simultaneously, and included officials from relevant departments of the central and state organs, relevant units of the army, as well as from provinces and cities providing targeted assistance to Xizang. -0-

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Xi Jinping leaves Xizang after attending celebrations to mark 60th anniversary of autonomous region's founding

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Source: People's Republic of China in Russian – People's Republic of China in Russian –

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

Xinhua | 21.08.2025

Keywords: Xizang

Source: Xinhua

Xi Jinping leaves Xizang after attending celebrations to mark the 60th anniversary of the autonomous region's founding Xi Jinping leaves Xizang after attending celebrations to mark the 60th anniversary of the autonomous region's founding

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UK inflation rose to 3.8% in July, the highest in 18 months

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Source: People's Republic of China in Russian – People's Republic of China in Russian –

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

LONDON, Aug. 21 (Xinhua) — Britain's annual consumer price inflation accelerated to 3.8 percent in July from 3.6 percent in June, the highest since January 2024, the country's Office for National Statistics said on Wednesday.

In July, the consumer price index rose by 0.1 percent compared with a fall of 0.2 percent a year earlier.

“Inflation indicators continue to flicker and the July figure was slightly higher than most analysts had forecast,” said Stuart Morrison, research manager at the British Chambers of Commerce. He added that there was little sign that inflation would approach the Bank of England’s 2% target any time soon.

A survey by the British Chambers of Commerce found that inflation remains the main concern for more than half of UK small and medium-sized firms. Mr Morrison said national insurance, wage growth and tariffs were adding to the pressure, while persistent inflation could limit the Bank of England's ability to cut interest rates further.

The UK's Office for National Statistics also said July consumer price index in the UK was significantly higher than preliminary estimates for France and Germany, rising by around 1% and 2% respectively. –0–

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Earthquake of magnitude 5.6 recorded off the coast of Kamchatka

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Source: People's Republic of China in Russian – People's Republic of China in Russian –

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

Vladivostok, Aug. 21 (Xinhua) — An earthquake measuring 5.6 in magnitude struck the eastern coast of Kamchatka on Thursday, the Kamchatka branch of the Federal Research Center of the Unified Geophysical Service of the Russian Academy of Sciences reported on its Telegram channel.

The earthquake was recorded on August 21 at 06:44 Moscow time /15:44 Kamchatka time/. The epicenter of the earthquake was located 208 km from Petropavlovsk-Kamchatsky in the Pacific Ocean, its source was at a depth of 50.4 km. Local residents felt tremors.

Let us recall that on July 30, Kamchatka experienced the strongest earthquake since 1952, with a magnitude of 8.8. –0–

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The economic effect from the implementation of Bashneft's energy saving program exceeded 660 million rubles

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Source: Rosneft – An important disclaimer is at the bottom of this article.

The economic effect from the implementation of the energy saving program of the enterprises of ANK Bashneft (part of the Rosneft structure) for the first half of 2025 amounted to more than 660 million rubles, which is 55% more than the same indicator last year.

Improving the efficiency of production assets is one of the key elements of the Rosneft-2030 strategy. The company and its subsidiaries are systematically working towards the rational use of energy resources and reduction of energy consumption, optimization of electrical loads and thermal processes.

Bashneft's key enterprise for oil and gas production, Bashneft-Dobycha, provided almost half of the economic effect for the first 6 months of the current year; energy consumption was reduced by 9.5 thousand tons of equivalent fuel or 360 million rubles. Bashneft-Dobycha is actively implementing domestic technologies to improve the energy efficiency of production wells and ground infrastructure facilities, electricity and heat supply networks.

The effect of energy-saving measures at Bashneft-Polus (Bashneft's production asset in the Yamalo-Nenets Autonomous District) amounted to 140 tce, which is 57% higher than the planned figure. The increase in savings is due to the optimization of the technological mode of well operation.

The Sorovskneft enterprise (Bashneft's production asset in the Khanty-Mansiysk Autonomous Okrug) received an economic benefit of 5.5 million rubles due to the introduction of energy-efficient equipment at the mechanized well stock.

Energy savings in the first half of 2025 at the Ufa group of Bashneft refineries exceeded 270 million rubles, which is 75% more than the same indicator last year. The result was achieved due to the introduction of domestic soot blowers, changes in the heating scheme of storage tanks, and the replacement of air heaters in process units.

The effect of the energy saving program at the petrochemical plant Ufaorgsintez amounted to 31.5 million rubles; savings were achieved by changing the design of the columns of one of the units and optimizing the operation of the pyrolysis furnace.

Bashneft-Retail saved RUB 1.5 million in the first 6 months of 2025 by replacing outdoor lighting with energy-saving lamps with an automatic control system, as well as by introducing energy-efficient electric heating boilers.

Reference:

ANK Bashneft is one of the oldest enterprises in the oil and gas industry of the country, carrying out activities in the extraction and processing of oil and gas, the company's key assets are located in the Republic of Bashkortostan. Exploration and production of oil and gas are also carried out in the Khanty-Mansiysk Autonomous Okrug – Yugra, Nenets Autonomous Okrug, Orenburg Region and the Republic of Tatarstan.

Department of Information and AdvertisingPJSC NK RosneftAugust 21, 2025

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Media students from both countries unite on the shores of Issyk-Kul

Translation. Region: Russian Federal

Source: Peter the Great St. Petersburg Polytechnic University –

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The III Russian-Kyrgyz Student Media Forum was successfully held on the shore of the picturesque Issyk-Kul Lake in Kyrgyzstan. Organized by the Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Russian Federation with the support of RTU MIREA, it brought together 100 active representatives of student media from 11 Russian and 6 Kyrgyz universities. The forum was opened by the Minister of Science and Higher Education of the Russian Federation Valery Falkov and the Minister of Science, Higher Education and Innovation of the Kyrgyz Republic Baktiyar Orozov.

In his speech, Valery Falkov noted: Modern media communications are a profession, a type of human activity that has always attracted people. Here you will not only improve your professional skills, exchange experience, but also meet guys who represent different universities in Russia and Kyrgyzstan. You will make new friends, new good acquaintances for life.

Peter the Great St. Petersburg Polytechnic University was represented at the forum by students of the Humanities Institute Yuri Gres, Ekaterina Esipova and Leila Makarevich.

Ekaterina Esipova shared her impressions: The Media Forum is a wonderful opportunity for cultural and professional exchange between students. The exchange of experience takes place not only between students from Russia and Kyrgyzstan, but also between universities in each country. Russian students from St. Petersburg, Moscow, Krasnoyarsk and Lugansk attended the forum. We listened to lectures from specialists in journalism and culture, worked on group projects on technological leadership, and in our free time enjoyed nature on the beach of Lake Issyk-Kul, which can rightfully be called a place of power.

The main theme of the forum — “Technological Leadership” — was reflected in the rich program. For three days, the participants, who were divided into eight teams, worked on creating joint international projects. As a result, each team presented a media product, and the expert jury determined the winners.

The first place was taken by the team "Mediasila", which included students from Peter the Great St. Petersburg Polytechnic University, Kyrgyz State Technical University and Kyrgyz-Russian Slavic University. The winners will present their ideas at the media forum "Heart of Russia" in Krasnoyarsk.

Arina Martynova, Ambassador of the Russian Language, specialist in youth work at the A.S. Pushkin State Institute of the Russian Language, spoke at the forum, presenting the “Ambassadors of the Russian Language” program for the development of international cooperation and the promotion of the Russian language and culture through game and interactive forms.

Also, Artem Belyaev, senior lecturer of the Department of Information and Computing Technologies of KRSU, gave his lecture on the topic "Modern Technologies and Information Culture". The speaker talked about key trends in the development of digital technologies and their impact on the media industry, paying special attention to the practical application of neural networks. Using ChatGPT as an example, Artem Aleksandrovich showed how to create programming projects, evaluate the accuracy of the results and check them, giving the participants valuable recommendations on the use of modern digital tools in journalism and media.

The media forum became an important platform for exchanging experiences and launching joint initiatives in the field of modern media and digital communications. Its holding confirmed the growing role of youth projects in the development of technological leadership and international cooperation.

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