The 2025 SCO summit in Tianjin will be the largest in scale since the organization’s founding

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Source: People's Republic of China in Russian – People's Republic of China in Russian –

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

The 2025 Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO) summit is being held in Tianjin from August 31 to September 1. "This will be the fifth SCO summit in China and the largest such event since the organization's founding," Liu Bin, assistant foreign minister, said at a briefing for Chinese and foreign media on August 22.

Li Yongquan, a research fellow at the Institute of Russian, East European and Central Asian Studies of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, noted that the scale of the Tianjin Summit is larger than all previous ones, which fully demonstrates the support for China's work as the chair country from all sides and reflects the growing influence and attractiveness of the SCO in the international arena.

In the 24 years since its establishment, under the guidance of the “Shanghai Spirit” based on “mutual trust, mutual benefit, equality, consultation, respect for the diversity of civilizations and the pursuit of common development,” the SCO has grown from the six founding members into a “greater SCO family” covering 26 countries on three continents – Asia, Europe and Africa – and has become the world’s largest regional organization in terms of geographic coverage and population.

The principles and values that the SCO adheres to, such as the “Shanghai Spirit,” attract many countries and are an important source of continuous development and strengthening of the organization, says Marina Dmitrieva, Deputy Director of the Eastern Institute for Science and Innovation at FEFU.

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/SCO Summit in Tianjin/ “Tulip Girl” from Kyrgyzstan Blooms in Tianjin

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Source: People's Republic of China in Russian – People's Republic of China in Russian –

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

TIANJIN, Sept. 1 (Xinhua) — "China is not only a place of study for me, but also a second home," said Diana Zhaanbaeva from Bishkek, the capital of Kyrgyzstan, who lived with her mother in Guiyang, southwest China's Guizhou Province, when she was 10 and is now studying software engineering at Tianjin University in northern China.

In 2015, Diana began her “intercultural” life in China. Suddenly finding herself in a completely unfamiliar linguistic and cultural environment, she admits that that period was for her “a time of confusion, but also of new discoveries.” To help Diana adapt to life in China faster, her mother decided to transfer her from an international school to a regular high school, where Diana began to study with Chinese peers.

It was at this school that her “rigorous immersion in Chinese” began: memorizing the poem “Guan Ju” /“Meeting the Bride”/, dictating from memory the poem “Longing for Homeland,” and writing 800-character essays in Chinese. At first, her essays were only 100 characters long, but over time, her written work became more and more coherent and expressive. Once, she even wrote a 1,000-character essay and received high marks for it.

She especially loved Yu Guangzhong’s poem “Longing for Homeland” because it reminded her of her homeland. “Longing is a stamp on an envelope, a ticket for a ship that sails. For me, it is an emotional connection between two countries,” she shared, adding that learning Chinese not only helped her integrate into Chinese society, but also allowed her to redefine her identity: “I am both Kyrgyz and half-Chinese.”

The girl’s life is intertwined with the cultures of Kyrgyzstan and China, which has created a unique “mix of beauty” of her intercultural experience. Together with her mother, she celebrates traditional Kyrgyz holidays and cooks national dishes of her native country. At the same time, they make dumplings and cook traditional Chinese dishes on the eve of Chunjie /Chinese New Year according to the lunar calendar/. Her New Year’s table is decorated with Chinese “jiaozi” and “baozi”, and Kyrgyz beshbarmak and pilaf.

After taking the university entrance exams, Diana chose Tianjin University, which is considered the first modern university in China, to enroll. Software engineering became her first choice over other majors, as she hopes to change the future with technology.

Studying software engineering is not easy for Diana, but she has learned to find joy and enjoyment in it. She believes that this specialty is not just a career choice, but her way of keeping up with the times. “Science and technology are changing the world, and I want to contribute to the cooperation in technology between China and Kyrgyzstan through my efforts,” she says.

In her spare time, she enthusiastically helps international students who have just arrived in China. She teaches them Chinese, shows them how to use WeChat Pay, and helps them plan travel itineraries for their desired trips.

As a young member of a generation that grew up at the intersection of Chinese and Kyrgyz cultures, Diana has a special understanding of the relationship between the two countries. She still remembers the excitement she felt in late 2024 when she learned about the launch of the China-Kyrgyzstan-Uzbekistan railway project. “This railway will connect my two homelands and give new impetus to trade and cultural exchanges between the two countries,” Diana says.

The SCO summit is being held in Tianjin from August 31 to September 1. “The summit will allow the dynamic and uniquely charming city of Tianjin to meet the world,” says Diana, a student in Tianjin, proudly.

"Kyrgyzstan is cordial and hospitable. China is developing rapidly. I hope that the two countries will expand cooperation in such areas as science and technology, education, ecology, agriculture and other areas. This will open up more opportunities for the youth of both countries," said Diana, who is unwaveringly confident that in the future, the friendship between Kyrgyzstan and China will become even stronger and deeper. -0-

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Congratulations from the rector of SPbPU Andrey Rudskoy on the Day of Knowledge

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Source: Peter the Great St. Petersburg Polytechnic University –

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Dear staff and students of our university, I sincerely congratulate you on the beginning of the new academic year!

Every September 1st we celebrate with a special feeling – joy, excitement and, of course, hope. On this day, Polytechnic University is filled with life again and opens its doors to thousands of students. This is the time when they begin a new stage of life, in which new discoveries, bright ideas, strong friendships and important decisions await them. We are proud to be part of this path. After all, it is at Polytechnic University that the generation that will determine the future of Russia is formed – engineers, scientists, innovators, leaders.

The 2024–2025 academic year was a time of intense, multifaceted work. A busy and difficult year, filled with changes, decisions, and new challenges, is behind us. And most importantly, it was the year of our work, our achievements, our victories. I thank the teachers, staff, and students for their dedication to the cause, and I bow low!

Thank you to the teachers and researchers for your work, wisdom and inspiration. You are the ones who pass on knowledge, shape personalities, and discover talents. Take care of this polytechnic tradition, pass it on to new generations.

Dear first-year students, let your first day at Polytechnic be the beginning of a bright and eventful life. Here you will not only get a profession, but also find yourself, find like-minded people, feel the taste of real creativity and creation.

I wish you all good health, inexhaustible energy, inspiration and success. Let this year be a year of great discoveries, personal victories and contributions to a great cause for each of you – the development of science and technology for the benefit of the country.

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SCO summit in Tianjin is a 'historic' opportunity to advance multilateralism: Iranian president

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Source: People's Republic of China in Russian – People's Republic of China in Russian –

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

TEHRAN, Aug. 31 (Xinhua) — Iranian President Masoud Pezeshkian on Sunday said the Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO) summit in north China's Tianjin is a "historic" opportunity to promote multilateralism, expand economic and cultural cooperation, and strengthen peace and security in the region and the world.

As indicated on the website of the Iranian President's Office, M. Pezeshkian made this statement before flying from the Iranian capital Tehran to China to participate in the summit, which will be held from August 31 to September 1.

Describing the visit as “very important,” Pezeshkian noted that the SCO provides a unique platform for expanding regional and international cooperation. He stressed that Iran’s participation reflects the country’s commitment to strengthening multilateralism in the face of unilateralism and totalitarianism, which some Western blocs adhere to.

The Iranian president said he would meet with leaders and senior officials of SCO member states during his visit, expressing hope that talks with them would contribute to peace and security in the region and the rest of the world. –0–

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/SCO Summit in Tianjin/ The SCO bears even greater responsibility for maintaining peace and stimulating development in a world full of uncertainty – Xi Jinping /more details/

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Source: People's Republic of China in Russian – People's Republic of China in Russian –

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

TIANJIN, Sept. 1 (Xinhua) — The Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO) has an even greater responsibility to maintain regional peace and stability and promote development and prosperity for countries in a world where uncertainties are rising and changes unseen in a century are accelerating, Chinese President Xi Jinping said Sunday.

Xi Jinping made the remarks at a welcome banquet for foreign guests of the 2025 SCO summit, which is being held in Tianjin City, north China, from August 31 to September 1.

Before the banquet, the Chinese leader and his wife Peng Liyuan warmly welcomed the arriving foreign leaders and their spouses.

Speaking at the banquet, Xi Jinping expressed confidence that with the concerted efforts of all parties, this summit will be a complete success, that the SCO will certainly play an even more significant role, achieve even greater development and make an even greater contribution to the unity and cooperation of its member states, to uniting the forces of the Global South and to promoting the progress of human civilization.

The SCO was founded in Shanghai in June 2001 by six founding countries and has since grown into a family of 26 countries from Asia, Europe and Africa, comprising 10 member countries, two observer countries and 14 dialogue partner countries.

Bringing together such large emerging market economies and developing countries as China, Russia and India, the SCO represents almost half of the world's population and a quarter of the global economy.

The Tianjin summit is the largest annual SCO summit in its history. During it, member states are expected to adopt key documents, including the organization's development strategy for the next decade.

Xi Jinping will chair the meeting for the second time, which will bring together leaders from more than 20 countries and 10 international organizations. Before the summit, he held more than a dozen bilateral meetings with foreign leaders visiting Tianjin.

As Xi Jinping noted at the banquet, Tianjin, as an open and inclusive city, is currently at the forefront of China's reform and opening-up, and holding this summit here will certainly give new impetus to the sustainable development of the SCO.

According to the Chinese leader, since its founding, the SCO has served as one of the key factors in the formation of a new type of international relations and a community of shared destiny for mankind.

Xi Jinping announced that on September 1, the 25th meeting of the SCO Heads of State Council and a meeting in the “SCO Plus” format will be held as part of the summit.

He specified that the participants will discuss plans for cooperation and development in the interests of improving global governance.

In conclusion, Xi Jinping expressed hope that the “Shanghai Spirit” will lead the SCO on a new path – from Tianjin to a brighter future.

After the banquet, Xi Jinping and Peng Liyuan watched an art performance with the guests.

The above events were also attended by senior Chinese officials, including Cai Qi, Wang Yi, Chen Min'er and Wang Xiaohong. –0–

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/SCO Summit in Tianjin/ Xi Jinping, Narendra Modi Agreed That China and India Are Partners, Not Rivals

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Source: People's Republic of China in Russian – People's Republic of China in Russian –

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

TIANJIN, Aug. 31 (Xinhua) — Chinese President Xi Jinping and Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi met on Sunday and agreed that China and India are partners, not rivals.

The meeting between the leaders of the world's two most populous countries came ahead of the Shanghai Cooperation Organisation (SCO) summit, which is being held in the northern Chinese port city of Tianjin from Sunday to Monday.

Xi Jinping told N. Modi that China and India represent opportunities for development for each other, not a threat.

As long as the two countries adhere to this general direction, China-India relations will develop in a sustainable and long-term manner, Xi said.

He said that China and India are important members of the Global South and bear important responsibilities in improving the well-being of the peoples of the two countries, strengthening solidarity and revitalization of developing countries, and advancing the progress of human society.

They must become good neighbors, benevolent friends and partners who contribute to each other's success. "A joint pas de deux of the dragon and the elephant" must be the right choice for the two countries, he continued.

Noting that this year marks the 75th anniversary of the establishment of China-India diplomatic ties, Xi said both countries need to view and manage bilateral relations from a strategic height and a long-term perspective.

The successful meeting between Xi Jinping and Narendra Modi in Kazan last year helped reset China-India relations and give them a new start. The Chinese leader said both sides should strive to further improve relations, starting with the meeting in Tianjin.

He called on the two countries to strengthen strategic communication to deepen mutual trust, expand exchanges and cooperation to realize mutual benefits and win-win results, take into account each other's concerns and adhere to harmonious coexistence, and strengthen multilateral cooperation to safeguard common interests.

The two Asian neighbors should work together to ensure peace and tranquility in their border regions and prevent the border issue from determining the overall nature of China-India relations, Xi said.

Xi called on the two countries to work together to build a multipolar world and democratize international relations, making due contributions to peace and prosperity in Asia and the world.

N. Modi, in turn, noted that after his meeting with Xi Jinping in Kazan last year, bilateral relations returned to a positive track, peace and stability in the border regions were maintained, and direct air traffic would soon resume.

Noting that India and China are partners, not rivals, and the consensus between the two countries far outweighs their differences, Modi said India is ready to view and develop bilateral ties in the long term.

In the face of great uncertainty in the global economy, it is imperative for India and China, both important economies in the world, to strengthen cooperation, he continued.

India is ready to work with China to find fair, reasonable and mutually acceptable options for resolving the border issue, N. Modi said.

Both countries adhere to strategic autonomy and independent foreign policies and their bilateral relations are not subject to the influence of any third party, the Indian prime minister said, adding that India-China cooperation will make the 21st century a truly "Asian century".

Cai Qi, Wang Yi and Chen Min'er were present at the meeting. -0-

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/SCO Summit in Tianjin/ China and Armenia Established Strategic Partnership Relations

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Source: People's Republic of China in Russian – People's Republic of China in Russian –

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

TIANJIN, Aug. 31 (Xinhua) — Chinese President Xi Jinping and Armenian Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan announced the establishment of a strategic partnership between the two countries during their meeting in the northern Chinese port city of Tianjin on Sunday ahead of the Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO) summit.

N. Pashinyan arrived in China to participate in the 2025 SCO summit, as well as in events dedicated to the 80th anniversary of the Victory of the Chinese people in the War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression and the World Anti-Fascist War.

Xi Jinping noted that since the two countries established diplomatic relations 33 years ago, they have maintained a healthy and steady development of ties, and the establishment of a strategic partnership marks an important milestone.

China supports Armenia in its desire to join the SCO and is ready to cooperate with Armenia to implement genuine multilateralism and promote the building of a community with a shared future for mankind, he added.

Armenia is currently a dialogue partner of the SCO.

N. Pashinyan stated that Armenia firmly adheres to the one-China principle and hopes to expand economic and trade cooperation with China, maintain close coordination in international and regional affairs, and promote the further development of bilateral relations.

The two sides issued a joint statement on the establishment of strategic partnership relations and signed numerous documents on bilateral cooperation.

The meeting was attended by Cai Qi, Wang Yi and Chen Min'er. -0-

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SCO bears even greater responsibility for preserving peace and promoting development in an uncertain world – Xi Jinping

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Source: People's Republic of China in Russian – People's Republic of China in Russian –

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

TIANJIN, Aug. 31 (Xinhua) — The Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO) has an even greater responsibility to maintain regional peace and stability and promote development and prosperity for countries in a world where uncertainties are rising and changes unseen in a century are accelerating, Chinese President Xi Jinping said Sunday.

Xi Jinping made the remarks at a banquet in honor of foreign guests of the 2025 SCO summit, which is being held in the central city of Tianjin, northern China, from August 31 to September 1.

The Chinese President expressed confidence that with the concerted efforts of all parties, the current summit will be crowned with complete success, that the SCO will certainly play an even more significant role, achieve even greater development and make an even greater contribution to the cohesion and interaction of its member states, to the unification of the forces of the Global South and to promoting the progress of human civilization. –0–

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/SCO Summit in Tianjin/ Cai Qi: Xi Jinping, Narendra Modi had a fruitful meeting

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Source: People's Republic of China in Russian – People's Republic of China in Russian –

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

TIANJIN, Aug. 31 (Xinhua) — Chinese President Xi Jinping and Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi had a fruitful meeting and reached a new important consensus on developing bilateral ties, Cai Qi, a member of the Standing Committee of the Political Bureau of the Communist Party of China (CPC) Central Committee and a member of the Secretariat of the CPC Central Committee, said Sunday.

He made these remarks during a meeting with N. Modi, who is in China to attend the 2025 Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO) summit.

China is willing to work with India to strengthen friendly exchanges and mutually beneficial cooperation, good governance, supervision and dispute resolution, and promote the further improvement and development of China-India relations, he said.

According to N. Modi, during the talks with Xi Jinping, a new important consensus was reached on the long-term development of India-China relations, which laid the foundation for deepening bilateral cooperation.

India welcomes the resumption of the mechanism of inter-party exchanges and cooperation, he continued.

The 75th anniversary of the establishment of India-China diplomatic relations marks another milestone in bilateral relations. India is ready to work with China to promote stronger bilateral ties and global peace and development, Modi concluded. -0-

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There are more than 100 memorials and relics related to the Chinese People's War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression outside mainland China.

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

BEIJING, Aug. 31 (Xinhua) — There are more than 100 memorial sites and relics related to the Chinese People's War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression outside the Chinese mainland, Li Jingxian, a spokesperson for the Ministry of Veterans Affairs, said Sunday.

More than 30 of the named sites are located in countries such as Myanmar, India, Malaysia, Papua New Guinea and Russia, and more than 80 are in the Hong Kong and Macao SARs, he added.

Li Jingxian made the announcement at a press conference in Beijing to commemorate the 80th anniversary of the victory in the Chinese People's War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression and the World Anti-Fascist War.

According to him, the facilities are usually maintained by Chinese diasporas, public organizations, enterprises with Chinese capital or local authorities. Most of them are in relatively good condition.

China has been steadily strengthening security at such sites and has completed projects to build and reconstruct memorial complexes in Myanmar and Papua New Guinea in recent years, he said.

A memorial complex dedicated to Chinese soldiers who fought against Japanese invaders in northeast China is expected to open to the public in Russia soon.

Chinese embassies and consulates are taking inventory of these memorials in the regions under their jurisdiction and have been asked to develop plans for reconstruction and protection, as well as organize commemorative events, the official added. -0-

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