China's modernization provides valuable example for other countries: report

Translation. Region: Russian Federal

Source: People's Republic of China in Russian – People's Republic of China in Russian –

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

KUNMING, Sept. 6 (Xinhua) — China's modernization, which is based on the country's national conditions while drawing on the outstanding achievements of human civilization, serves as a valuable example for other countries, especially those in the Global South, according to an analysis released Saturday.

The report, titled "Answers to the Questions of Our Time: The Global Significance and Practical Value of China's Intellectual Public Goods," was prepared by the Xinhua Institute of the Xinhua News Agency.

According to the report, Chinese modernization has adjusted the paradigm of global modernization and created a new form of human progress. It is a significant step beyond the theories and practices of Western-style modernization and destroys the myth that “modernization is equivalent to Westernization.”

China's modernization demonstrates that countries at relatively late stages of development can achieve development driven by domestic factors. Development paths should be shaped by the country's national conditions, culture, and historical traditions, rather than simply copying the models of others, especially Western countries.

The concept of development driven by internal factors leads to the search for ways of modernization in accordance with the realities, resource potential, cultural traditions and social structure of each country, developing institutional innovations and effective policies.

China's practice shows that developing countries should not rely on a single foreign template, but instead should combine their domestic potential with the peaceful use of external resources to find their own path forward. This approach is an important example in terms of finding a development path for countries in the Global South, whose economies remain relatively underdeveloped.

China's modernization is firmly based on independence, emphasizing a high level of self-reliance and capability in the economic and scientific fields. Through independent innovation, industrial upgrading and institutional improvement, the country has succeeded in reducing excessive dependence on external resources and securing strategic initiative in national development, according to the report.

China's experience shows that developing countries do not have to follow a path of dependence to achieve economic growth, but can instead play an active role in the global economy. This independent development path serves as a theoretical guide for countries in the Global South seeking to be free from external economic constraints.

China's modernization is firmly people-centered: development is for the people, is based on the people, and benefits the people. This approach reflects China's deep understanding of modernization as not just a tool for economic growth, but also a path to achieving people's happiness and social justice, the report says.

In pursuit of high-quality development and a bigger "pie," China attaches equal importance to the fair distribution of the "pie," focusing on employment, income distribution, education, health care, housing, elderly and child care, and ensuring equal basic public services for urban and rural areas.

This approach has made it possible to reduce interregional and social inequalities, increase the population's sense of satisfaction with economic, cultural and educational life, and maintain long-term social stability and harmony, thereby giving an internal impetus to national development and social cohesion.

China's modernization is deeply rooted in the finest cultural traditions of Chinese civilization, forming a path with distinctive characteristics. Unlike some countries that abandoned their traditions during modernization, China's modernization insists on the principle of "innovation through inheritance and inheritance through innovation", integrating ideas such as benevolence, people-orientedness and harmony into modern governance, thereby creating a unique model of coordinated material and cultural-ethical progress, the report said.

This culture-based path has not only strengthened national confidence and identity, but also provided a new paradigm for modernization for the Global South. “With diverse cultural traditions, countries in the Global South can draw on their own beautiful cultures and their development to enrich modernization with unique values, avoid cultural rupture and loss of identity, and maintain cultural vitality and civilizational subjectivity in the process of modernization,” the report emphasizes. -0-

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Rise of Global South Drives Innovation in Global Public Goods – Report

Translation. Region: Russian Federal

Source: People's Republic of China in Russian – People's Republic of China in Russian –

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

KUNMING, Sept. 6 (Xinhua) — The collective rise of the Global South is one of the profound transformations in the international landscape of the 21st century, providing a historic opportunity for innovation in global public intellectual goods, according to an analytical report released Saturday.

The report, titled "Answers to the Questions of Our Time: The Global Significance and Practical Value of China's Intellectual Public Goods," was prepared by the Xinhua Institute, a think tank affiliated with the Xinhua News Agency.

Politically, countries in the Global South are promoting the democratization of international relations, advocating for sovereign equality and inclusive consultation, and calling for greater fairness and justice in international platforms and global mechanisms, according to the report.

From an economic perspective, they place development at the centre of global economic governance and promote the restoration of balance in the global structure of economic power based on openness and cooperation.

In the area of global governance, countries of the Global South focus on involving more developing countries in the process, respecting the interests and needs of all and breaking the monopoly of the big powers.

Culturally, they advocate a principle of coexistence that goes beyond cultural hegemony, encouraging exchanges and mutual learning to overcome barriers between civilizations and rejecting the notion of a “clash of civilizations.”

More importantly, as the Global South continues to accumulate practical achievements, its values and policies are gaining increasing international influence, providing the world with a growing supply of intellectual goods that are both contemporary and practical, the report says.

The report says that in building a multipolar world based on equality and order, and advancing economic globalization that is inclusive and beneficial to all, the diversity of practices, rich cultures and varied development models of the Global South will undoubtedly bring even more valuable intellectual resources to the world. -0-

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Rosneft held a car raffle to celebrate the launch of a loyalty program in Orenburg

Translation. Region: Russian Federal

Source: Rosneft – An important disclaimer is at the bottom of this article.

Rosneft held a car raffle in Orenburg, timed to coincide with the launch of the Family Team loyalty program at all of the Company's filling stations in the region. The Company's bonus program, which is already in effect at more than 2,000 Rosneft filling stations in many regions of the country, is now available at 89 Bashneft stations (part of Rosneft's structure) in the Orenburg Region.

Thanks to the loyalty program, refueling a car at the Company's gas stations is becoming more profitable. For example, until the end of 2025, new members of the "Family Team" receive 100 points for their first purchase of 1,000 rubles. Motorists can also accumulate bonus points when paying at gas stations and with program partners. Accumulated points can be used to pay for fuel, goods in stores and cafes in the Rosneft retail network.

Anyone could take part in the car drawing, provided they won the radio quiz, which was held every day from August 18 to September 5. Following the results of the radio quiz, the 22 best participants were invited to the flagship Bashneft gas station in Orenburg, where the final of the drawing took place.

The winner of the main prize – a new LADA Granta car – was Orenburg resident Tatyana Saifullina, who has been filling up at the Rosneft gas station network for over 7 years.

In addition to the drawing of a new car, all finalists received Family Team cards with points. The award ceremony was attended by the team's pilot Mikhail Mityaev and the team leader in the Super Production class, sixteen-time Russian champion Kirill Ladygin. The participants of the drawing had the opportunity to talk to the athletes, learn what cars they prefer in everyday life and how they take care of them.

Guests could also take part in a photo and autograph session, try their hand at a realistic simulator behind the wheel of the fastest car of the LADA Sport ROSNEFT team on a virtual copy of the circuit and compete with motorsport stars.

The development of roadside service and improving the level of customer service at the Company's filling stations is one of the priority areas of Rosneft's activity.

Improving the comfort of motorists is especially important in the context of the development of autotourism. Recently, Rosneft, together with the authorities of the Orenburg region, presented four new tourist auto routes, which are available on the updated Rosneft information and service platform – "Horizons of Russia: Come with us!"The launch of the "Family Team" will allow car tourists to discover the beauty of the region with convenience and benefit.

Department of Information and AdvertisingPJSC NK RosneftSeptember 6, 2025

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Digest

Translation. Region: Russian Federal

Source: Official website of the State –

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The very first week of school brought to the digest

— The history and significance of the State Council of Russia was discussed by the adviser to the rector's office of the State University of Management, head of the department of public and municipal administration of the State University of Management Sergei Chuev. "And if the State Council in the 19th century was still a national structure, which to some extent replaced parliament, then the modern State Council is, first of all, a body that allows the voice of the regions to be heard, to develop national decisions, but from the position of those who are on the ground, in the subjects," the adviser says.

— Marina Grigorieva, Director of the Pre-University of the State University of Management, discusses changes in the Moscow educational infrastructure. In her opinion, digital platforms allow teachers to quickly find teaching materials, teaching aids and assignments of various levels of complexity, conduct virtual excursions, demonstrate multimedia presentations and video materials, which makes lessons more lively and exciting.

— The results of the study of yard games were shared by the employees of the State University of Management Olga Vasilyeva and Ksenia Ovsyannikova. The study made a gradation between generations and preferred games. For example, the generation born in 1924-1944 preferred team sports games, and the baby boom generation of 1944-1967 preferred role-playing family games of mothers and daughters and school, as well as checkers and shakhvaty.

— Associate Professor of the Department of Public and Municipal Administration, Head of the Project and Educational Laboratory of Urban Development of the State University of Management Irina Milkina discusses uniform standards for the integrated development of territories. The expert believes that uniform standards are necessary to guarantee the same level of comfort and safety, but at the same time notes that they should take into account the characteristics of specific territories, adapting to local conditions and the needs of the population. — Irina Milkina discussed the urban trend of rooftop gardens. "Rooftop gardens are becoming an important part of modern urbanism, helping to improve the urban ecology, quality of the living environment and increase the level of comfort of living in the city," the expert says. — Irina Milkina helped to calculate the number of cities in Russia. According to Rosstat, as of January 1, 2024, there are 1,119 cities in Russia. This figure may change slightly over time. Of these, 16 are cities with a population of over a million and 803 are small towns.

— The initiative to abolish homework in schools was discussed by Petr Tazov, senior lecturer at the Marketing Department of the State University of Management: “In my opinion, the key problem of modern education is the search for student subjectivity. Neither parents nor artificial intelligence will replace independent thinking. But they will cause doubts in one’s thoughts. The more often a student delegates tasks to others, the greater his unwillingness to think and doubts about the correctness of his own conclusions.” — Petr Tazov analyzed stereotypes in higher education. For example, about the fact that fee-paying students are not expelled. The situation may change next year, when the Ministry of Education and Science will set quotas for the number of fee-paying places in universities.

— Senior lecturer of the Department of State and Municipal Administration of the State University of Management Alexander Shakhov pointed out the clarifications in the model charter of the urban and municipal districts of the Perm Territory. The expert draws attention to the fact that in the Perm Territory it is proposed to fix a number of powers that can be withdrawn at any time by the subject of the Russian Federation. At the same time, no clarifications are made about the actual scope of competence of municipalities. — The lack of places in dormitories of Russian universities was discussed by Alexander Shakhov. Theoretically, a student can challenge in court the refusal of an educational institution to provide housing, but if the fund is exhausted, then the demands cannot be satisfied.

– The recognition by the US court illegal monopolization of the market by Google was discussed by the associate professor of the Department of Economic Policy and Economic Measurements of the Institute of Economics and Finance GUU Maxim Chirkov. He believes that the separation of the company will lead to healthy competition and reducing services for services. This stimulates innovation, since technological giants will no longer be able to suppress growing businesses. – Maxim Chirkov pointed out the failure of the policy of secondary sanctions: “The sections of the Americans that they will introduce or threaten to introduce secondary sanctions and the third countries will stop cooperation with Russia, it did not materialize, this is obvious. Accordingly, the meaning of these sanctions is lost. ” – Maxim Chirkov discussed the measures to confront the fraud of fraud in the banking sector. “It is probably hardly possible to completely defeat such a phenomenon as fraud, as it is impossible to defeat crime so far. But we see that Russia today adapts to new challenges, because so far there is a kind of race in which the same criminals use new technologies, including informational ones, ”the economist argues. – The chances of Hungary to win the court at the European Union were appreciated by Maxim Chirkov. The expert believes that there are chances, but they are small. And in general there is no confidence in the reliability of the European legal system. – The possibility of the autumn economic crisis in Russia was discussed by Maxim Chirkov. “In general, our economy, no matter what, is developing, is growing. Of course, growth rates in 2025 have somewhat decreased compared to the record last year, but we see exactly stable growth. And in 2026, our economy has a chance to show the growth rates similar to the fact that they were 2024, ”Maxim Chirkov is sure. 

— The growth in the number of public-private partnership (PPP) projects related to infrastructure construction was discussed by Olga Astafyeva, Head of the Department of Economics and Management in Construction at the Institute of Industry Management at the State University of Management. The expert believes that attracting private investors to PPP projects is not only becoming an additional source of financing for significant infrastructure projects, but also stimulating economic growth.

— The list of systemically important banks in Russia was discussed by Nikolay Kuznetsov, Associate Professor of the Finance and Credit Department at the State University of Management. The main advantage of systemically important banks is that the state will support them during a crisis and will not allow them to collapse. There is also a downside — the terms of service in such banks may differ significantly from those of small banks.

— The reasons for the sharp increase in the number of dollar millionaires in Africa were discussed by the head of the Department of World Economy and International Economic Relations at the State University of Management, Evgeny Smirnov. There are currently 123 thousand millionaires in Africa, and over the next decade their number will grow by 65%. According to the economist, the gap between the rich and the poor will continue to grow at least as long as African countries are characterized by consistently high rates of economic growth.

— Associate Professor of the Department of Economic Policy and Economic Measurements of the State University of Management Artem Savostitsky spoke about the significance of the Eastern Economic Forum in an interview: “Over 10 years, the platform has become a very significant driver and the second most important platform in Russia after the St. Petersburg Economic Forum. More than 70,000 participants from 130 countries have passed through it, almost half of the world.”

Subscribe to the TG channel “Our GUU” Date of publication: 09/05/2025

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Belt and Road Initiative Embodies Community of Shared Future for Humanity: Report

Translation. Region: Russian Federal

Source: People's Republic of China in Russian – People's Republic of China in Russian –

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

KUNMING, Sept. 6 (Xinhua) — The Belt and Road Initiative is a shining example of the vision of a community with a shared future for mankind, according to an analysis released Saturday.

The report, titled "Answers to the Questions of Our Time: The Global Significance and Practical Value of China's Intellectual Public Goods," was prepared by the Xinhua Institute, a think tank affiliated with the Xinhua News Agency.

The report said the Belt and Road Initiative, proposed in 2013, upholds the principles of joint consultation, joint construction and shared benefits, while embracing the concepts of openness, greenness and fairness.

The initiative focuses on five key areas – policy coordination, infrastructure connectivity, unimpeded trade, financial integration and building closer people-to-people ties – which the report characterises as “hard connectivity”, “soft connectivity” and “spiritual connectivity”.

Over more than 10 years of development, the Belt and Road Initiative has become the world's largest platform for international cooperation, implementing a wide range of projects, including such iconic ones as the China-Europe Express Railway, the China-Laos Railway and the Greek port of Piraeus.

The initiative has become a widely welcomed public good and platform for international cooperation provided by China in the international community, opening up new paths for the common development of all countries, the report said. -0-

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New public intellectual goods needed to effectively address global challenges – report

Translation. Region: Russian Federal

Source: People's Republic of China in Russian – People's Republic of China in Russian –

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

KUNMING, Sept. 6 (Xinhua) — In recent years, as unilateralism and protectionism continue to gain momentum and some countries bow to power and status and adhere to the law of the jungle, humanity needs new public intellectual goods across the world to respond to the fundamental challenges facing us all, according to a report by the Xinhua Institute under the Xinhua News Agency.

The report, titled "Answers to the Questions of Our Time: The Global Significance and Practical Value of China's Intellectual Public Goods," was released on Saturday by the think tank.

“The world has entered a new period of turbulence and transformation, and the existing system of global public intellectual goods is becoming increasingly unable to effectively address today’s global challenges,” the report says.

A report on the current need for global public intellectual goods says there is a serious deficit in the world today. “Behind the global deficit in peace, development, security and governance lies a profound deficit in ideas.”

Take global governance in particular. The report argues that, faced with a range of global challenges – geopolitical conflicts, climate change, food crises, threats to public health and digital security – the current system of global public intellectual goods has proven to be woefully inadequate.

“Climate change is a clear example: some major powers have withdrawn from international agreements, and some developed countries have repeatedly changed positions on burden sharing, financial support and technology transfer, seriously undermining the effectiveness of collective action,” the document says.

Faced with such complex challenges, there is an urgent need for new public intellectual goods with greater vision, inclusiveness and innovation to renew the guiding principles and practices of global governance.

With regard to cultural conflicts and crises of faith, the report argues that new cultural public goods should address the deep questions of humanity's relationship with society and nature, promote dialogue and mutual learning among civilizations, and foster coexistence, thereby laying a solid foundation for shared values for all humanity. -0-

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Community of Shared Destiny for Humanity Outlines Practical Paths for Global Cooperation – Report

Translation. Region: Russian Federal

Source: People's Republic of China in Russian – People's Republic of China in Russian –

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

KUNMING, Sept. 6 (Xinhua) — The concept of a community with a shared future for mankind has become a comprehensive and well-structured system of public intellectual goods in the years since it was proclaimed in 2013, opening up practical paths for cooperation for the international community, according to an analytical report released Saturday.

The report, titled "Answers to the Questions of Our Time: The Global Significance and Practical Value of China's Intellectual Public Goods," was prepared by the Xinhua Institute, a think tank affiliated with the Xinhua News Agency.

In this concept, the report notes, the main goal is to achieve lasting peace, universal security, shared prosperity, openness and inclusiveness, and a clean and beautiful environment based on the principles of joint consultation, cooperation and shared benefits.

It goes beyond differences in social system, ideology, history, culture and development stages, offering not only a new perspective on global governance, but also Chinese solutions to the pressing complex challenges facing the modern world, the report said.

The report's authors argue that the concept and its systematic basis will in the future help build broad consensus and unite forces for joint action, providing Chinese wisdom to create a better future for all mankind. -0-

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Xinhua News Agency think tank report highlights China's contribution to global public intellectual goods

Translation. Region: Russian Federal

Source: People's Republic of China in Russian – People's Republic of China in Russian –

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

KUNMING, Sept. 6 (Xinhua) — A report highlighting the global significance and practical value of China's public intellectual goods was released Saturday by the Xinhua Institute, a think tank under the Xinhua News Agency.

The paper, titled “Answering the Questions of Our Time: The Global Significance and Practical Value of China’s Public Intellectual Goods,” points out that China has been steadily increasing its supply of global intellectual goods, gradually building a system that covers aspects such as international order, national development and common human values.

“Building a community with a shared future for mankind, advancing Chinese modernization and developing universal values is not only China’s independent choice, but also its deep reflection and sense of responsibility for world development,” the report says.

It also notes that China's global public intellectual goods, with the three key theoretical characteristics of scientific soundness, openness and progressiveness, are designed to bring about a broader and grander future for human development.

The full text of the report was published for a global audience on websites, magazines and social media and is available in both Chinese and English. -0-

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A Chinese-Russian art exhibition dedicated to the 80th anniversary of the Victory has opened in the Chinese segment of the Internet

Translation. Region: Russian Federal

Source: People's Republic of China in Russian – People's Republic of China in Russian –

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

BEIJING, Sept. 6 (Xinhua) — An exhibition of Chinese and Russian art works dedicated to the 80th anniversary of the victory in the Chinese People's War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression and the Victory in the World Anti-Fascist War opened on the Chinese segment of the Internet recently, according to the website of Tianjin University.

The exhibition project was developed by the Institute of Humanities and Arts of this university together with other local organizations. The works of Chinese and Russian artists are posted on the official account of the institute on the social network Wechat.

The idea of holding such an online exhibition was reportedly well received by artists from both countries, with over 200 works submitted to the organizers.

The exhibition aims not only to showcase the glorious history of the joint struggle of the peoples of China and Russia against fascism, but also to deepen their cultural exchanges and strengthen friendly relations, the university said in a statement. -0-

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Vice Chairman of 14th CPPCC National Committee Economic Committee Under Investigation

Translation. Region: Russian Federal

Source: People's Republic of China in Russian – People's Republic of China in Russian –

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

BEIJING, Sept. 6 (Xinhua) — The CPC Central Commission for Discipline Inspection and the National Supervisory Commission are investigating Yi Huiman, vice chairman of the Economic Commission of the 14th National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference (CPPCC), for serious violations of Party discipline and the law.

In February 2024, Yi Huiman was dismissed from his post as head of the China Securities Regulatory Commission. -0-

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