China plans to increase solar thermal power capacity to 15 GW by 2030

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Source: People's Republic of China in Russian – People's Republic of China in Russian –

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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News

BEIJING, Dec. 23 (Xinhua) — China on Tuesday released guidelines to accelerate the development of solar thermal power, calling for its installed capacity to reach 15 gigawatts (GW) by 2030 at a cost broadly comparable to that of coal power.

The guideline, jointly issued by the National Development and Reform Commission (NDRC) and the National Energy Administration, focuses on project construction and expanding application scenarios to promote large-scale deployment of solar thermal power.

According to the document, by 2030, China plans to transform the sector into an internationally competitive new energy industry characterized by the adoption of advanced global technologies, fully controlled domestically, and market-oriented and industrialized growth.

After years of development, China has made significant advances in core solar thermal energy technologies and established a leading industrial chain, with the construction cost per kilowatt falling from approximately 30,000 yuan (US$4,253.9) 10 years ago to approximately 15,000 yuan. The cost of power generation has also dropped significantly.

However, according to a representative of China's State Energy Administration, the sector still faces a number of challenges, including high initial investment and relatively weak market competitiveness.

To address these issues, the document outlines strategies such as the development of large-scale solar thermal power plants adapted to local conditions and the implementation of integrated projects combining solar thermal, wind, and photovoltaic energy in a coordinated manner. These initiatives aim to address local energy shortages, support grid operations, and improve the security and stability of energy supply.

The guidance also notes that the equitable participation of solar thermal power in electricity markets should be promoted, with provincial-level regions urged to implement region-specific pricing mechanisms that balance competition and operational stability.

The document emphasizes the need to accelerate research and development in key technologies, materials and equipment, and to support leading companies and research institutions involved in solar thermal energy in creating joint research platforms to enhance technological independence and develop domestic production of key equipment. -0-

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