Translation. Region: Russian Federation –
Source: United Nations – United Nations –
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March 2, 2026 Peace and security
The International Maritime Organization (IMO) is closely monitoring the situation in the Strait of Hormuz and urges all shipping companies to exercise extreme caution. Where possible, vessels should avoid transiting the affected region until conditions improve, according to a statement from IMO Secretary-General Arsenio Dominguez.
The Strait of Hormuz, located between Oman and Iran, connects the Persian Gulf with the Gulf of Oman and the Indian Ocean. It remains a strategically important artery of global trade: according to media reports, more than 20 percent of global oil and gas supplies pass through it. The strait is considered international in accordance with the 1982 UN Convention on the Law of the Sea, which enshrines the right of free transit for ships. Iran has signed but not ratified the document.
The Strait of Hormuz was in the center escalation of military activity Following the US and Israeli strikes on Iran last weekend and Iran's retaliatory actions, attacks on commercial vessels were reported.
Freedom and safety of navigation
"I am deeply concerned by reports of at least one fatality and several injuries to seafarers in attacks on merchant vessels. No attack on innocent seafarers or civilian vessels can be justified. These crews are simply doing their jobs and must be protected from the consequences of broader geopolitical tensions," Dominguez said.
According to him, freedom of navigation is a fundamental principle of international maritime law and must be respected by all parties.
The head of the IMO also called for continued vigilance against misinformation and for relying only on verified, authoritative sources when making navigational decisions.
He expressed support for the affected sailors and their families, stressing that the protection of civilian crews remains a priority.
"IMO will continue to work closely with Member States and partners to support safe shipping and uphold the principle that civilian seafarers must not be harmed under any circumstances," he added.
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