Translation. Region: Russian Federation –
Source: Peoples'Friendship University of Russia
An important disclaimer is at the bottom of this article.
At the end of October, RUDN University hosted a delegation of medical students from Shandong Second Medical University (SDSMU). The guests from China immersed themselves in the Russian healthcare system, from learning about the work of multidisciplinary clinics to observing complex surgeries in real time.
Composition of the delegation:
Hanyao Wang, First-year General Medicine student. Yunshu Zhang, First-year General Medicine student. Jintan Duan, First-year General Medicine student. Zilu Zhang, First-year General Medicine student. Yihan Sun, First-year General Medicine student. Lingxuan Zhang, First-year General Medicine student. Chenghang Yu, Second-year General Medicine student. Xinran Sun, Second-year General Medicine student. Siyu Liu, Third-year General Medicine student. Mingxia Shao, a 4th-year student majoring in General Medicine.
From triage to surgery
The educational program was carefully planned and comprehensive. Anna Klimenko, Director of the RUDN University Clinical and Diagnostic Center, gave the students a tour of the facility. The guests were impressed by the center's modern equipment and comprehensive approach to student health screening, including dental care.
A lesson on ophthalmology was held for the delegation members at the V.M. Buyanov City Clinical Hospital. Alexander Mikhailovich Frolov, Associate Professor of the Department of Eye Diseases at the RUDN University Institute of Medicine, gave the students a tour of the intensive care, neurology, and ophthalmology departments. He also demonstrated the admission and classification of patients from the ambulance according to various severity levels (green, yellow, and red zones).
The university's Clinical and Diagnostic Center impressed the guests with its modern equipment and comprehensive approach to student medical examinations, including dental care. At the V.M. Buyanov City Clinical Hospital, future doctors witnessed the emergency triage system for patients in operation, using color-coded zones (red, yellow, and green).
"We visited two branches of the Central Clinical Hospital "RZD Medicine," paying particular attention to the interventional department. The doctors described their work process. When we asked about how to become an interventional vascular surgeon in Russia, we learned that it requires six years of general medical education and two years of specialized training, similar to that in China. We were also able to observe a cardiovascular surgery in real time," said Yu Chenghan.
Furthermore, in the gynecology department of the RZD Medicine hospital, RUDN University professor Mekan Orazov performed two plastic reconstructive surgeries for pelvic organ prolapse in front of guests using a proprietary technique unique to China. The technique so impressed the Chinese delegation that Professor Orazov was invited to give a master class in China. The Chinese students also visited the P.A. Herzen Cancer Center, where they learned about the vivarium and radiation therapy departments during an oncology class. They also observed a cardiac surgery procedure in real time in the vascular department of the hospital at VDNKh.
"We were fortunate to meet renowned experts in Russian healthcare. Welcoming and welcoming, they not only patiently answered our questions but also organized special lectures for our group. Thanks to two professional translators, we gained a clear understanding of the history of each hospital and the scientific achievements of its specialists, making this study tour truly fruitful," said Zhang Yunshu.
Education in China
During the delegation's visit, Kaide Liu, MD, Deputy Director of the Department at the Affiliated Hospital of Shandong Second Medical University, delivered a lecture to RUDN medical students (English medium group). He provided a detailed overview of the medical education system and the path to becoming a doctor in China. For example, undergraduate education in China takes five years. During this time, students study basic medical disciplines, complete clinical courses, and complete internships in major hospitals. The educational program includes the development of not only professional but also humanitarian qualities.
Chinese students then take a national exam, consisting of theoretical and practical sections, to obtain a license to practice medicine. The pass rate is approximately 50-60%. The third stage of their training is a three-year accredited residency. This is a mandatory postgraduate program at major clinics, after which doctors receive certification and are allowed to practice independently.
The lecturer also spoke to RUDN students about career advancement for doctors in China and the residency remuneration system.
Cultural bridge and academic exchange
Following the delegation's visit, both sides expressed confidence that this academic exchange would provide a solid foundation for further expansion of cooperation between RUDN University and Shandong Second Medical University, making a new contribution to the development of Russian-Chinese relations in medicine and education.
"This educational cycle not only strengthened my medical knowledge but also taught me to view medical problems from different perspectives. In the future, I will use the knowledge and experience I gained here, continue to delve deeper into the medical field, and strive to become a worker with both professional competence and international experience to match this unforgettable academic experience. RUDN University, I look forward to our next meeting!" – Liu Siyu.
"What struck me most during my visit was the humane approach to patients in Russian hospitals: the patient attention of doctors, the individualized approach to special groups (such as the disabled and foreigners), and the meticulous teamwork that embodies the principle of 'patient-centered care.' This experience changed my understanding of healthcare abroad and opened up new perspectives for my studies at home," says Duan Jintan.
"My week-long study trip to Russia was incredible. I gained valuable insights into how local hospitals work, which broadened my horizons. I also enjoyed Russian customs and culture. What touched me most was the warmth and enthusiasm of the locals—their kindness made me feel at home. I will cherish what I learned and this intercultural warmth," says Sun Xinran.
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